Long rail transport train
By designing rotatable track connection beams and locking components in a long rail transport vehicle set, the problem of the installation or disassembly of the intermediate connecting track in the prior art requires the cooperation of cranes and multiple people, and an efficient and safe installation of the track connection device is achieved. With disassembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011287106.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires the cooperation of cranes and multiple people when installing or disassembling the intermediate connecting track, resulting in low working efficiency and high safety risks.
A long rail transport vehicle set is designed, adopting a track connection device, the device includes a track connection beam rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle and a locking assembly, and realizes a track connection device by rotating the first end of the track connection beam horizontally. Installation and removal.
The installation and disassembly of the rail connection device can be achieved without the need for crane cooperation, which improves work efficiency and reduces safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN114506361B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rail vehicles, and in particular to a long rail transport vehicle set. Background Art
[0002] Long rail transport vehicle is a railway vehicle for transporting long rails. The vehicles of the long rail transport vehicle are provided with tracks, and there are guide trolleys on the tracks for loading and unloading long rails. In order to enable the guide trolley to move between two adjacent transport vehicles, an intermediate connecting track is usually provided between the tracks between the two transport vehicles, and the two ends of the intermediate connecting track are respectively fixedly connected to the transport vehicles.
[0003] In the prior art, when installing or disassembling the intermediate connecting rail, it is necessary to first move the transport vehicle group to a waiting line equipped with a crane, and then use the crane to lift the intermediate connecting rail to achieve its installation or disassembly.
[0004] However, when installing or disassembling the intermediate connecting rail, at least one person is required to guide and install the rail beam on the transport vehicle, and one person is required to operate the crane. This not only has low work efficiency, but also has high safety risks and is prone to cause safety problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a long rail transport vehicle group to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when installing or disassembling an intermediate connecting rail, a crane and the cooperation of multiple persons are required, which not only has low work efficiency but also has high safety risks.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a long rail transport vehicle group, which comprises: at least one first transport vehicle, at least one second transport vehicle and at least one track connecting device, wherein the track connecting device comprises: a track connecting beam and a locking assembly; the first end of the track connecting beam is rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle, and the locking assembly is mounted on the first transport vehicle; the second end of the track connecting beam is detachably connected to the second transport vehicle, so that the track connecting beam is respectively flush with the first track on the first transport vehicle and the second track on the second transport vehicle; when the second end of the track connecting beam is detached from the second transport vehicle, the first end of the track connecting beam can be horizontally rotated relative to the first transport vehicle, so that the second end of the track connecting beam is connected to the locking assembly.
[0008] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, a rotating shaft hole extending vertically is provided on the first transport vehicle, and a rotating shaft is provided at the first end of the track connecting beam, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft hole.
[0009] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, the track connecting device also includes a first mounting seat, the top end of the first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the first end of the track connecting beam, and the bottom end of the first mounting seat is provided with the rotating shaft.
[0010] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, a first mounting opening is provided at the first end of the track connecting beam, and coaxial second mounting holes are provided on the side walls on both sides of the first mounting opening; a first mounting block is provided at the top end of the first mounting seat, and a first mounting hole is provided on the first mounting block; the first mounting block is accommodated in the first mounting opening, and a first fixing pin is passed through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
[0011] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, a first locking hole is provided on the first mounting seat, and a second locking hole is provided on the first transport vehicle; when the second end of the rail connecting beam is connected to the locking assembly, locking pins are passed through the first locking hole and the second locking hole.
[0012] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, the locking assembly includes a support platform, and a receiving groove is formed between the support platform and the side wall of the first track; the second end of the track connecting beam is received in the receiving groove to limit the movement of the track connecting beam relative to the first track.
[0013] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, the locking assembly also includes a cam and a rotating handle connected to the cam, the cam including a supporting protrusion and an avoidance portion; an opening is provided on the support platform, and the rotating handle can drive the cam to rotate until the avoidance portion is accommodated in the opening, so that the second end of the track connecting beam contacts the support platform; or, the rotating handle can drive the cam to rotate until the supporting protrusion extends out of the opening, so that there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam and the support platform.
[0014] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, a support block is hingedly connected to the first end of the track connecting beam, and the support block is provided with a support groove; when there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam and the support platform, the support block rotates upward to abut against the track connecting beam; when the track connecting beam is flush with the first rail and the second rail, the support block rotates downward to an avoidance position.
[0015] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, the second rail includes a rail fixing part and a rail sliding part, and the rail sliding part is slidably installed on the rail fixing part, and one end of the rail sliding part is connected to a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is detachably connected to the second end of the rail connecting beam.
[0016] As an improvement of the above-mentioned long rail transport vehicle set of the present invention, the bottom end of the second mounting seat is connected to the rail sliding part, the top end of the second mounting seat is provided with a second mounting block, and the second mounting block is provided with a third mounting hole; the second end of the rail connecting beam is provided with a second mounting opening, and the side walls on both sides of the second mounting opening are provided with coaxial fourth mounting holes; the second mounting opening accommodates the second mounting block, and the fourth mounting hole and the third mounting hole are provided with second fixing pins.
[0017] The long rail transport vehicle group provided by the present invention comprises: at least one first transport vehicle, at least one second transport vehicle and at least one track connecting device, wherein the track connecting device is arranged between the first transport vehicle and the second transport vehicle, and the guiding trolley can move back and forth between the vehicles, thereby realizing the transportation of the long rail; and the track connecting device comprises: a track connecting beam and a locking assembly, wherein the first end of the track connecting beam is rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle, and the locking assembly is mounted on the first transport vehicle; the second end of the track connecting beam is detachably connected to the second transport vehicle, so that the track connecting beam is flush with the first track on the first transport vehicle and the second track on the second transport vehicle, respectively, at this time The guide trolley can move from the first track to the second track via the track connecting beam; when the second end of the track connecting beam is detached from the second transport vehicle, the first end of the track connecting beam can be horizontally rotated relative to the first transport vehicle to connect the second end of the track connecting beam to the locking assembly; when the first track on the first transport vehicle and the second track on the second transport vehicle are detached, the first end of the track connecting beam and the second end of the track connecting beam are both located on the first transport vehicle, regardless of whether the track of the first transport vehicle and the track of the second transport vehicle are connected, the track connecting beam is located on the long rail transport vehicle, and the installation and disassembly of the track connecting device can be achieved without the cooperation of a crane, which not only has high work efficiency but also has low safety risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only part of the embodiments of the present invention. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present disclosure in any way, but to illustrate the concepts of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a long rail transport vehicle set provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a track connecting beam of a track connecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a connection state of a track connection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first mounting block in a track connection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a track connection device in a retracted state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of C in the middle.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1: first transport vehicle; 11: first track; 12: first mounting seat; 13: first mounting block; 131: first mounting hole; 132: first fixing pin; 14: locking pin; 15: rotating shaft; 2: second transport vehicle; 21: second track; 22: track fixing part; 23: track sliding part; 231: second mounting seat; 232: second mounting block; 233: third mounting hole; 234: second fixing pin; 31: track connecting beam; 321: first mounting opening; 322: second mounting hole; 323: supporting block; 324: supporting groove; 331: second mounting opening; 332: fourth mounting hole; 34: locking assembly; 35: supporting platform; 36: cam; 361: supporting protrusion; 362: avoiding part; 37: rotating handle; 4: anti-slip baffle; 5: anti-slip block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In the prior art, when installing or disassembling the intermediate connecting rail, the transport vehicle group needs to be moved to a waiting line where a crane is installed first. Then, at least one person is required to guide and install the rail beam on the transport vehicle group, and one person is required to operate the crane. This not only has low work efficiency, but also has high safety risks and is prone to technical problems that may cause safety issues.
[0030] In view of this, the present invention provides a long rail transport vehicle group, which rotatably fixes one end of the track connecting beam on the first transport vehicle. Without the cooperation of a crane, workers only need to horizontally rotate the other end of the track connecting beam to achieve the installation and disassembly of the track connecting device. It not only has high work efficiency but also has low safety risks.
[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 ,in, Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a long rail transport vehicle set provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The long rail transport vehicle set provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises: at least one first transport vehicle 1, at least one second transport vehicle 2 and at least one track connecting device. The first transport vehicle 1 comprises a bottom platform, a column is provided on the bottom platform, a fixed platform is provided on the column, a first track 11 is provided on the fixed platform, and wheels, suspension, etc. are provided below the bottom platform; the structure of the second transport vehicle 2 is the same as that of the first transport vehicle 1. That is, the second transport vehicle 2 comprises a bottom platform, a column is provided on the bottom platform, a fixed platform is provided on the column, a second track 21 is provided on the fixed platform, and the track connecting device is a device connecting the first track 11 and the second track 21. A connector is provided between the bottom platforms of the first transport vehicle 1 and the second transport vehicle 1, so that the first transport vehicle 1 and the second transport vehicle 2 can move under the drive of the power vehicle.
[0033] In other words, the long rail transport vehicle set provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include a power vehicle for providing power to the vehicle set. The long rail transport vehicle set of the embodiment of the present invention may include multiple transport vehicles, and a track connection device is provided between each adjacent transport vehicle. Of course, the long rail transport vehicle set of the embodiment of the present invention may further include a locking vehicle for locking the long rail raceway, etc., which is not limited here.
[0034] The track connecting device is used to connect the tracks between two adjacent transport vehicles. In this embodiment, the track connecting device is used to connect the first track 11 and the second track 21 .
[0035] Combine the following Figures 2 to 8 , the specific structure and principle of the track connection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail. Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a track connecting beam of a track connecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a connection state of a track connection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first mounting block in a track connection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a track connection device in a retracted state provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of C in the middle.
[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the track connecting device includes a track connecting beam 31 and a locking assembly 34; the first end of the track connecting beam 31 is rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle 1, and the locking assembly 34 is mounted on the first transport vehicle 1; the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is detachably connected to the second transport vehicle 2, so that the track connecting beam 31 is flush with the first track 11 on the first transport vehicle 1 and the second track 21 on the second transport vehicle 2, respectively; when the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is detached from the second transport vehicle 2, the first end of the track connecting beam 31 can be horizontally rotated relative to the first transport vehicle 1, so that the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the locking assembly 34.
[0037] The shape of the track connecting beam 31 can be the same as that of the first track 11, so that the guide vehicle can smoothly pass through the track connecting beam 31 and move to the second track 21. Figure 2 An anti-slip baffle 4 can be welded on one side of the track connecting beam 31 to prevent the guide trolley from derailing during operation.
[0038] The first end of the track connecting beam 31 is rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle 1, that is, the first end of the track connecting beam 31 is not only mounted on the first transport vehicle 1, but also the track connecting beam 31 can be horizontally rotated around the first end of the track connecting beam 31. The first end of the track connecting beam 31 is rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle 1, which can be achieved by providing a corresponding rotating shaft and an axial hole, that is, a rotating shaft can be provided at the first end of the track connecting beam 31, and an axial hole can be provided at a corresponding position on the first transport vehicle 1; or an axial hole can be provided at the first end of the track connecting beam 31, and a rotating shaft can be provided on the first transport vehicle 1.
[0039] The second end of the track connecting beam 31 can be connected to the second transport vehicle 2, and can also be connected to the locking assembly 34, see Figure 3 When the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the second track 21, the first track 11, the track connecting beam 31 and the second track 21 are flush, and the second end of the track connecting beam 31 can be detachably connected to the second track 21 by means of screw connection, pin connection, etc.
[0040] When it is necessary to store the track connecting beam 31, refer to Figure 6 , separate the second end of the track connecting beam 31 from the second track 21, that is, remove the second end of the track connecting beam 31 from the second transport vehicle 2; then horizontally rotate the track connecting beam 31 with the first end of the track connecting beam 31 as the center, so that the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the locking assembly 34.
[0041] The locking assembly 34 is installed on the first transport vehicle 1. The locking assembly 34 can be welded to the bottom end of the first rail 11. A mounting platform can also be set on the column of the first transport vehicle 1 to fix the locking assembly 34 on the mounting platform. The track connecting beam 31 can be locked to one side of the first rail 11 by the locking assembly 34 to prevent the track connecting beam 31 from moving and causing a safety accident; when the track connecting beam 31 needs to be connected to the second transport vehicle 2, the locking assembly 34 unlocks the track connecting beam 31, so that the track connecting beam 31 can rotate around its first end to its second end facing the second transport vehicle 2.
[0042] The first end of the track connecting beam 31 is rotatably installed on the first transport vehicle 1, and a locking assembly 34 is provided on the first transport vehicle 1. Regardless of whether the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the second rail 21, the track connecting beam 31 is located on the long rail transport vehicle set, and the installation and disassembly of the track connecting device can be achieved without the cooperation of a crane, which not only has high work efficiency but also has low safety risks.
[0043] On the basis of the above embodiment, a rotating shaft hole extending vertically is provided on the first transport vehicle 1, and a rotating shaft 15 is provided at the first end of the track connecting beam 31. The rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft hole.
[0044] Reference Figure 3 A rotating shaft hole extending vertically is arranged on the first transport vehicle 1, and a rotating shaft 15 is arranged at the first end of the track connecting beam 31, and the rotating shaft 15 and the shaft hole are both circular, so that the friction is small when the track connecting beam 31 is horizontally rotated, and the operation is convenient; and the structure is simple and easy to install.
[0045] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4 The track connection device also includes a first mounting seat 12 , the top end of the first mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the first end of the track connection beam 31 , and the bottom end of the first mounting seat 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 15 .
[0046] The top end of the first mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the first end of the track connecting beam 31, and there are various connection methods. For example, the top end of the first mounting seat 12 is connected to the first end of the track connecting beam 31 through a round pin; for another example, the top end of the first mounting seat 12 is connected to the first end of the track connecting beam 31 through a screw, etc.
[0047] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The rotating shaft 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the first mounting seat 12. Correspondingly, a rotating shaft hole matching therewith is arranged on the first transport vehicle 1. By setting the rotating shaft 15 and the rotating shaft hole, the first mounting seat 12 can be rotatably installed on the first transport vehicle 1, which is not only convenient for processing but also convenient for installation and simple for operation.
[0048] In some embodiments, reference Figure 2 , a first end of the track connecting beam 31 is provided with a first mounting opening 321, and coaxial second mounting holes 322 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the first mounting opening 321; Figure 5 The top of the first mounting seat 12 is provided with a first mounting block 13, and the first mounting block 13 is provided with a first mounting hole 131; the first mounting block 13 is accommodated in the first mounting opening 321, and then refer to Figure 4 A first fixing pin 132 is inserted into the first mounting hole 131 and the second mounting hole 322 .
[0049] Reference Figures 2 to 5 The first mounting opening 321 is located at the end of the first end of the track connecting beam 31, and the first mounting opening 321 is connected to the first mounting seat 12; illustratively, the first mounting opening 321 can be formed by cutting at the first end of the track connecting beam 31, or the first mounting opening 321 can be formed when the track connecting beam 31 is cast.
[0050] The second mounting holes 322 are located on the side walls of the first mounting opening 321. The second mounting holes 322 may have various shapes. Figure 2 The second mounting hole 322 is a circular hole. For another example, the second mounting hole 322 can also be a rectangular hole, a triangular hole, etc.
[0051] The first mounting block 13 is used to connect with the first end of the track connecting beam 31, and includes: a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion located below the first connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion is provided with a first connecting hole 131, and the second connecting portion is used to connect with the first mounting seat 12. The first connecting portion is accommodated in the first mounting opening 321, and the shape of the first connecting portion should correspond to the first mounting opening 321.
[0052] The first mounting hole 131 is located in the middle of the first mounting block 13 , and the shape and size of the first mounting hole 131 are respectively the same as those of the second mounting hole 322 .
[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first connection portion of the first mounting block 13 is accommodated in the first mounting opening 321 , and the first fixing pin 132 is inserted into the first mounting hole 131 and the second mounting hole 322 , so the connection method is simple and reliable.
[0054] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The first mounting seat 12 is also provided with a first locking hole, and the first transport vehicle 1 is provided with a second locking hole; when the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the locking assembly 34, a locking pin 14 is inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole. In other words, locking is performed at both ends of the track connecting beam 31, thereby improving the reliability of locking.
[0055] The first locking hole can be one, two, three, etc. The first locking hole and the second locking hole are the same in shape, size and number, and the positions of the first locking hole and the second locking hole correspond to each other, that is, the same number of second locking holes as the first locking holes are arranged at the corresponding positions on the first transport vehicle 1, as many first locking holes as the first mounting seat 12 is arranged; Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the locking assembly 34, a circular first locking hole is provided on the first mounting seat 12, and a similar second locking hole is provided on the first transport vehicle 1. A locking pin 14 is also provided between the first locking hole and the second locking hole to doubly fix the track connecting beam 31, so that the track connecting beam 31 is more stably connected to the first transport vehicle 1.
[0056] The locking pin 14 can not only be set when the second end 33 of the track beam connecting beam is connected to the locking assembly 34, but also when the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the second track 21, the locking pin 14 can be used for secondary tightening between the first mounting seat 12 and the first transport vehicle 1 to improve the reliability of the connection.
[0057] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 34 includes a support platform 35 , and a receiving groove is formed between the support platform 35 and the side wall of the first track 11 ; the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is received in the receiving groove to limit the movement of the track connecting beam 31 relative to the first track 11 .
[0058] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The support platform 35 can be a block structure, the top of which is recessed downward to form a groove; or, the support platform 35 includes a flat plate and a support baffle plate arranged on the flat plate, so that a receiving groove is formed between the support platform 35 and the side wall of the first track 11, and the width of the receiving groove is greater than the width of the second end of the track connecting beam 31, so that after the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is separated from the second transport vehicle 2, the second end of the track connecting beam 31 can be easily accommodated in the receiving groove, thereby locking the track connecting beam and preventing the track connecting beam from moving relative to the first transport vehicle.
[0059] By providing a support platform 35 and forming a receiving groove between the support platform 35 and the first track 11 to accommodate the second end of the track connecting beam 31, the track connecting beam 31 is restricted from moving relative to the first transport vehicle 1, so that the track connecting beam 31 can be stably connected to the first transport vehicle 1, and the track connecting beam 31 does not need to be disassembled from the first transport vehicle 1, thereby improving work efficiency. Moreover, the locking assembly is simple in structure, convenient for installation and operation, and conducive to reducing costs.
[0060] On the basis of the above embodiment, the locking assembly 34 also includes a cam 36 and a rotating handle 37 connected to the cam 36, the cam 36 includes a supporting protrusion 361 and an avoidance portion 362; an opening is provided on the support platform 35, and the rotating handle 37 can drive the cam 36 to rotate until the avoidance portion 362 is accommodated in the opening, so that the second end of the track connecting beam 31 contacts the support platform 35; or, the rotating handle 37 can drive the cam 36 to rotate until the supporting protrusion 361 extends out of the opening, so that there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam 31 and the support platform 35.
[0061] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The cam 36 is located below the support platform 35. The center of the cam 36 is connected to the rotating handle 37 through a rotating shaft. The support platform 35 is provided with an opening that can accommodate the cam 36. One end of the cam 36 is a supporting protrusion 361, and the other end of the cam 36 is an avoidance portion 362. The rotating handle 37 is fixed to the other side of the first track 11 away from the support platform 35. Rotating the rotating handle 37 can drive the cam 36 to rotate.
[0062] When the locking assembly 34 is connected to the second end of the track connecting beam 31, the rotating handle 37 is rotated so that the avoidance portion 362 is accommodated in the opening, so that the second end of the track connecting beam 31 contacts the support platform 35; when the locking assembly 34 needs to be separated from the second end of the track connecting beam 31, the rotating handle 37 is rotated so that the supporting protrusion 361 is accommodated in the opening, so that a gap is generated between the second end of the track connecting beam 31 and the support platform 35. Only by rotating the rotating handle 37, the contact or separation between the second end of the track connecting beam 31 and the support platform 35 can be controlled. The operation is simple and convenient. A cam stopper can also be provided under the cam 36 so that the cam 36 can be stably accommodated in the opening without swinging.
[0063] A cam 36 is provided and the rotation of the cam 36 is controlled by rotating the handle 37, so as to control the second end of the track connecting beam 31 to contact or disengage with the support platform 35. Not only is the structure simple and the operation is convenient, but also the present embodiment does not impose strict requirements on the manufacturing accuracy of the cam 36, which is conducive to reducing costs.
[0064] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The first end of the track connecting beam 31 is hinged with a support block 323, and the support block 323 is provided with a support groove 324; when there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam 31 and the support platform 35, the support block 323 rotates upward to abut against the track connecting beam 31; when the track connecting beam 31 is flush with the first track 11 and the second track 21, the support block 323 rotates downward to an avoidance position.
[0065] One end of the support block 323 is hinged to the first end of the track connecting beam 31, that is, the support block 323 can rotate up and down along the first end of the track connecting beam 31; the other end of the support block 323 is provided with a support groove 324, and the opening shape of the support groove 324 is the same as the cross-section of the track connecting beam 31, so as to increase the contact area between the support groove 324 and the track connecting beam 31, thereby improving the reliability of abutment.
[0066] When there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam 31 and the support platform 35, the support block 323 is rotated upward to accommodate the track connecting beam 31 in the support groove 324, so that the support block 323 abuts against the track connecting beam 31; when the track connecting beam 31 is flush with the first track 11 and the second track 21, that is, when the track connecting device is installed in place; or when the track connecting device is completely disassembled, the support block 323 is rotated downward until it is not in contact with the track connecting beam 31. The setting of the support block 323 makes the track connecting beam 31 more stable during rotation and saves the physical strength of workers.
[0067] In some embodiments, the second rail 21 includes a rail fixing portion 22 and a rail sliding portion 23, and the rail sliding portion 23 is slidably installed on the rail fixing portion 22, and one end of the rail sliding portion 23 is connected to a second mounting seat 231, and the second mounting seat 231 is detachably connected to the second end of the rail connecting beam 31.
[0068] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 One end of the track fixing part 22 is fixed on the second transport vehicle 2, and the other end of the track fixing part 22 is connected to the track sliding part 23; a slide groove is provided on one of the track fixing part 22 and the track sliding part 23, and a slide rail is provided on the other of the track fixing part 22 and the track sliding part 23, so that the track sliding part 23 can slide relatively on the second track 21, so that the length of the track connecting device can be adjusted to achieve a close connection between the first track 11 and the second track 21; and, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 8 An anti-drop block 5 is provided at the end surface where the rail fixing portion 22 is connected to the first transport vehicle 1 to prevent the rail sliding portion 23 from accidentally falling off from the end surface of the fixing portion 22, thereby further improving the safety of the rail connecting device.
[0069] One end of the track sliding portion 23 is slidably connected to the track fixing portion 22, and the other end of the track sliding portion 23 is provided with a second mounting seat 231, the bottom end of the second mounting seat 231 is fixed on the track sliding portion 23, and the top end of the second mounting seat 231 is detachably connected to the second end of the track connecting beam 31. There are many detachable connection methods, and optionally, refer to Figure 3The top end of the second mounting seat 231 is connected to the second end of the track connecting beam 31 through a round pin, which is not only accurately connected but also easy to install and disassemble; and an anti-slip baffle 4 can be welded on one side of the track sliding part 23 to prevent the guide trolley from derailing during operation; and a secondary pin connection can be made between the track sliding part 23 and the track fixing part 22 to further improve the reliability of the track connecting device.
[0070] On the basis of the above embodiment, the bottom end of the second mounting seat 231 is connected to the rail sliding portion 23, and a second mounting block 232 is provided at the top end of the second mounting seat 231, and a third mounting hole 233 is provided on the second mounting block 232; a second mounting opening 331 is provided at the second end of the rail connecting beam 31, and coaxial fourth mounting holes 332 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the second mounting opening 331; the second mounting block 232 is accommodated in the second mounting opening 331, and a second fixing pin 234 is provided in the fourth mounting hole 332 and the third mounting hole 233.
[0071] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 The bottom end of the second mounting seat 231 can be welded to the rail sliding part 23, and a second mounting block 232 is provided at the top of the second mounting seat 231; the second mounting block 232 can be welded to the second mounting seat 231, or it can be integrally formed with the second mounting seat 231, and a third mounting hole 233 is opened in the middle position of the second mounting block 232; the third mounting hole 233 can be of various shapes, and optionally, the third mounting hole 233 is a round hole.
[0072] The second mounting opening 331 is located at the end of the second end of the track connecting beam 31, and the second mounting opening 331 is connected to the second mounting seat 231; the second mounting opening 231 can be integrally formed with the track connecting beam 31, or can be cut at the second end of the track connecting beam 31, and the opening shape of the second mounting opening 231 can be various, and optionally, the opening shape of the second mounting opening 231 is rectangular; the fourth mounting hole 332 is located on the side walls on both sides of the second mounting opening 231, and the shape and size of the fourth mounting hole 332 are the same as those of the third mounting hole 233.
[0073] When the second end of the track connecting beam 31 is connected to the second mounting seat, the second mounting block 232 is accommodated in the second mounting opening 331, the third mounting hole 233 is coaxial with the fourth mounting hole 332, and a second fixing pin 234 is arranged in the third mounting hole 233 and the fourth mounting hole 332 to make the connection more stable.
[0074] The description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0075] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A long rail transport vehicle group, characterized in that: include: at least one first transport vehicle, at least one second transport vehicle, and at least one track connection device, the track connection device comprising: a track connection beam and a locking assembly; The first end of the track connecting beam is rotatably mounted on the first transport vehicle, and the locking assembly is mounted on the first transport vehicle; The second end of the track connecting beam is detachably connected to the second transport vehicle so that the track connecting beam is flush with the first track on the first transport vehicle and the second track on the second transport vehicle respectively; When the second end of the track connecting beam is separated from the second transport vehicle, the first end of the track connecting beam can be horizontally rotated relative to the first transport vehicle so that the second end of the track connecting beam is connected to the locking assembly; The locking assembly includes a support platform, and a receiving groove is formed between the support platform and the first track side wall; The second end of the track connecting beam is accommodated in the accommodating groove to limit the movement of the track connecting beam relative to the first track; The locking assembly further comprises a cam and a rotating handle connected to the cam, wherein the cam comprises a supporting protrusion and an avoidance portion; An opening is provided on the support platform, and the rotating handle can drive the cam to rotate until the avoidance portion is accommodated in the opening, so that the second end of the track connecting beam contacts the support platform; or, the rotating handle can drive the cam to rotate until the supporting protrusion extends out of the opening, so that there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam and the support platform.
2. The long rail transport vehicle set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transport vehicle is provided with a rotating shaft hole extending in a vertical direction, and the first end of the track connecting beam is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft hole.
3. The long rail transport vehicle set according to claim 2, characterized in that: The track connection device also includes a first mounting seat, the top end of the first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the first end of the track connection beam, and the bottom end of the first mounting seat is provided with the rotating shaft.
4. The long rail transport vehicle set according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first end of the track connecting beam is provided with a first mounting opening, and the side walls on both sides of the first mounting opening are provided with coaxial second mounting holes; A first mounting block is disposed at the top of the first mounting seat, and a first mounting hole is disposed on the first mounting block; the first mounting block is accommodated in the first mounting opening, and a first fixing pin is penetrated in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
5. The long rail transport vehicle set according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting seat is provided with a first locking hole, and the first transport vehicle is provided with a second locking hole; when the second end of the track connecting beam is connected to the locking assembly, locking pins are inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole.
6. The long rail transport vehicle set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block is hingedly connected to the first end of the track connecting beam, and the support block is provided with a support groove; When there is a gap between the second end of the track connecting beam and the support platform, the support stopper rotates upward to abut against the track connecting beam; When the track connecting beam is flush with the first track and the second track, the support stopper rotates downward to an avoidance position.
7. The long rail transport vehicle set according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The second track includes a track fixing part and a track sliding part, and the track sliding part is slidably installed on the track fixing part, and one end of the track sliding part is connected to a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is detachably connected to the second end of the track connecting beam.
8. The long rail transport vehicle set according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second mounting seat is connected to the track sliding part, the top end of the second mounting seat is provided with a second mounting block, and the second mounting block is provided with a third mounting hole; The second end of the track connecting beam is provided with a second mounting opening, and the side walls on both sides of the second mounting opening are provided with coaxial fourth mounting holes; the second mounting opening accommodates the second mounting block, and the fourth mounting hole and the third mounting hole are provided with second fixing pins.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gap bridge track device and track transferring transporting vehicle group
CN106043348A
Long steel rail transport vehicle set
CN213619762U