Aluminum Shell Battery Extrusion Leak Tester

By designing an aluminum shell battery extrusion leak testing machine that includes a frame, an extrusion device and a handling device, the problem in the existing technology that only a single battery can be tested for leakage is solved, and batch testing of aluminum shell batteries is realized. Extrusion leak detection improves production efficiency and product quality stability.

CN114509213BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24GUANGDONG LYRIC ROBOT INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111644054.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-29
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum shell battery leakage test can only be used for extrusion tests on a single battery, which makes it difficult to guarantee the quality of mass-produced batteries and poses safety risks.

Method used

An aluminum shell battery extrusion leak testing machine is designed, including a frame, an extrusion device and a handling device, which can perform batch extrusion leak testing operations on at least two aluminum shell batteries. The extrusion device consists of a traversing slide plate, a rotating horizontal plate, a material loading fixture and an extrusion push plate. It is driven by a servo motor to realize traverse movement and rotation to ensure synchronous extrusion and detection of aluminum-shell batteries.

Benefits of technology

It has realized batch extrusion leak testing of aluminum-shell batteries, improved production efficiency, ensured the stability of battery product quality, and reduced safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester, including: a frame, an extrusion device and a conveying device, the extrusion device includes a transverse sliding plate, a rotating transverse plate, a material loading fixture and an extrusion push plate, the transverse sliding plate is slidably arranged on the frame, the rotating transverse plate is rotatably arranged on the transverse sliding plate, the material loading fixture is arranged on the rotating transverse plate, and the extrusion push plate is slidably arranged on one end of the material loading fixture; the conveying device is arranged on one side of the frame, the conveying device is used to place at least two aluminum shell batteries in the material loading fixture, and the extrusion push plate is used to extrude the aluminum shell batteries in the material loading fixture. The aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester of the present invention can perform batch extrusion leak test operations on aluminum shell batteries by setting a frame, an extrusion device and a conveying device, thereby effectively improving the overall production efficiency and ensuring the product quality of the aluminum shell batteries.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to an aluminum shell battery extrusion leak detection machine. Background Art

[0002] In the production and processing of aluminum shell batteries, it is necessary to perform an extrusion test on the aluminum shell batteries to detect whether the aluminum shell batteries will leak under a set pressure. However, the existing aluminum shell battery leakage test can generally only perform an extrusion test on a single aluminum shell battery, so the leakage test can only be performed on aluminum shell batteries produced in batches by random sampling, which makes the yield of production and processing unable to be guaranteed and has certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester that can perform batch leakage tests on aluminum shell batteries so that the quality of battery products can be guaranteed.

[0004] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester comprises: a frame, an extrusion device and a conveying device, wherein the extrusion device comprises a transverse sliding plate, a rotating transverse plate, a loading jig and an extrusion push plate, wherein the transverse sliding plate is slidably arranged on the frame, the rotating transverse plate is rotatably arranged on the transverse sliding plate, the loading jig is arranged on the rotating transverse plate, and the extrusion push plate is slidably arranged on one end of the loading jig; the conveying device is arranged on one side of the frame, the conveying device is used to place at least two aluminum shell batteries in the loading jig, and the extrusion push plate is used to extrude the aluminum shell batteries in the loading jig.

[0006] In one of the embodiments, the extrusion device further includes a transverse driving module, wherein the transverse driving module is connected to the transverse sliding plate, and the transverse driving module is used to drive the transverse sliding plate to move on the frame toward or away from the transport device.

[0007] In one embodiment, the transverse drive module is a servo motor transverse drive module.

[0008] In one embodiment, a first hinge part and a second hinge part are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse sliding plate, one end of the rotating horizontal plate is hinged to the first hinge part, and the other end of the rotating horizontal plate is hinged to the second hinge part.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the extrusion device further includes a rotating module, wherein the rotating module is connected to the rotating transverse plate, and the rotating module is used to drive the rotating transverse plate to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the rotating module is a rotating motor.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the loading fixture is provided with a loading slot for placing aluminum shell batteries, and the extrusion push plate is slidably arranged on one side of the loading slot.

[0012] In one embodiment, the material loading fixture is slidably disposed on the rotating horizontal plate.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, a fixed baffle is provided on a side of the material loading channel away from the extrusion push plate.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the fixed baffle is arranged parallel to the extrusion push plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0016] The aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester of the present invention is capable of performing batch extrusion leak test operations on aluminum shell batteries by providing a frame, an extrusion device and a conveying device, thereby effectively improving the overall production efficiency and ensuring the product quality of the aluminum shell batteries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion device of the aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the handling device of the aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings.

[0022] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester 10 includes: a frame 100, an extrusion device 200 and a conveying device 300, the extrusion device 200 includes a transverse sliding plate 210, a rotating transverse plate 220, a loading fixture 230 and an extrusion push plate 240, the transverse sliding plate 210 is slidably set on the frame 100, the rotating transverse plate 220 is rotatably set on the transverse sliding plate 210, the loading fixture 230 is set on the rotating transverse plate 220, and the extrusion push plate 240 is slidably set at one end of the loading fixture 230; the conveying device 300 is set on one side of the frame 100, the conveying device 300 is used to place at least two aluminum shell batteries in the loading fixture 230, and the extrusion push plate 240 is used to extrude the aluminum shell batteries in the loading fixture 230.

[0023] It should be noted that the aluminum shell batteries to be tested are transported to the aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester 10 through the conveying line, and the aluminum shell batteries to be tested are transferred and placed on the loading fixture 230 through the handling device 300. The loading fixture 230 is provided with a loading slot 231 for placing the aluminum shell batteries, and the extrusion push plate 240 is slidably set on one side of the loading slot 231. In this way, when each aluminum shell battery to be tested is arranged in a straight line and placed in the loading slot 231, the extrusion push plate 240 is pushed in the direction of the loading slot 231, so that each aluminum shell battery is close to each other and squeezed, thereby realizing the synchronous extrusion operation of each aluminum shell battery. When the extrusion push plate 240 moves to the set position, the rotating horizontal plate 220 rotates 90 degrees relative to the transverse sliding plate 210, so that each aluminum shell battery rotates synchronously. At this time, through the inspection of the inspector or CCD imaging processing, it is possible to quickly determine whether each aluminum shell battery has leakage, and the aluminum shell batteries with leakage can be marked and screened, thereby completing the batch extrusion side leakage operation of the aluminum shell batteries. In this embodiment, there are two extrusion devices 200, and the two extrusion devices 200 are arranged parallel to each other on the frame 100. In this way, through the sliding operation of the transverse sliding plate 210, one of the extrusion devices 200 is performing the extrusion leakage detection operation, and the other extrusion device 200 is moved to the conveying device 300 to perform the aluminum shell battery loading operation, thereby improving the efficiency of the overall leakage detection operation and making the overall leakage detection operation more coherent. The aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester 10 of the present invention is capable of performing batch extrusion leak test operations on aluminum shell batteries by providing a frame 100, an extrusion device 200 and a conveying device 300, thereby effectively improving the overall production efficiency and ensuring the product quality of the aluminum shell batteries.

[0024] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the extrusion device 200 further includes a transverse driving module 250, which is connected to the transverse sliding plate 210, and is used to drive the transverse sliding plate 210 on the frame 100 to move closer to or away from the transport device 300. In this embodiment, the transverse driving module 250 is a servo motor transverse driving module, so that the transverse sliding plate 210 can be driven to slide laterally on the frame 100.

[0025] Furthermore, a first hinge portion 211 and a second hinge portion 212 are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse sliding plate 210, one end of the rotating horizontal plate 220 is hinged to the first hinge portion 211, and the other end of the rotating horizontal plate 220 is hinged to the second hinge portion 212, so that the rotating horizontal plate 220 can be rotated; for example, the first hinge portion 211 and the second hinge portion 212 are both rotating shaft structures, so that the two ends of the rotating horizontal plate 220 can be turned on the rotating shaft, thereby enabling the rotating horizontal plate 220 to be rotated.

[0026] In one embodiment, the extrusion device 200 further includes a rotating module 260, which is connected to the rotating horizontal plate 220, and is used to drive the rotating horizontal plate 220 to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate. In this embodiment, the rotating module 260 is a rotating motor, so that the rotating horizontal plate 220 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor, so that the material loading fixture 230 on the rotating horizontal plate 220 can be rotated, thereby facilitating the leakage observation of the extruded aluminum shell battery.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the material loading fixture 230 is slidably disposed on the rotating horizontal plate 220, and a fixed baffle 232 is disposed on the side of the material loading slot 231 of the material loading fixture 230 away from the extrusion push plate 240, and the fixed baffle 232 is disposed parallel to the extrusion push plate 240.

[0028] It should be noted that the loading jig 230 is slidably set on the rotating horizontal plate 220, so that it is convenient for the transport device 300 to place the aluminum shell batteries, so that the transport device 300 has a larger operating space when performing the picking and placing operations; when the aluminum shell batteries are arranged and placed in the loading slot 231, the extrusion push plate 240 pushes the materials in the direction of the loading slot 231, so that each aluminum shell battery approaches the direction of the fixed baffle 232, and the position is limited by the fixed baffle 232, thereby making the overall aluminum shell battery extrusion operation more stable.

[0029] Furthermore, the extrusion device 200 also includes a pushing drive module 270, which is a motor screw drive structure, and the pushing drive module 270 is connected to the extrusion push plate 240. In this way, not only can the pushing of the extrusion push plate 240 be controlled, but also the moving position of the extrusion push plate 240 can be accurately controlled according to actual product testing requirements, thereby realizing the control of the extrusion force.

[0030] In one embodiment, a first silicone buffer block 241 is provided on one side surface of the extrusion push plate 240 close to the fixed baffle 232, and a second silicone buffer block 232a is provided on one side surface of the fixed baffle 232 close to the extrusion push plate 240. The first silicone buffer block 241 and the second silicone buffer block 232a are arranged in parallel. In this way, the first silicone buffer block 241 and the second silicone buffer block 232a can play a buffering role in the extrusion and pushing operation of the extrusion push plate 240, thereby preventing the corresponding aluminum shell battery from being worn during the pushing and extrusion process.

[0031] Furthermore, the extrusion device 200 also includes a leakage recovery tray 280, which is arranged at the bottom of the transverse slide 210, and the two side surfaces of the leakage recovery tray 280 extend to the outside of the transverse slide 210 respectively. In this way, when the rotating transverse plate 220 drives the loading fixture 230 to rotate, if the corresponding aluminum shell battery leaks, the flowing electrolyte will drip into the leakage recovery tray 280, so that the electrolyte can be recovered without causing pollution to the production environment.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to accurately control the extrusion force of the aluminum shell battery and avoid test errors caused by excessive extrusion force, the extrusion device 200 also includes a plurality of position sensors 290, each of which is arranged at intervals on one side surface of the loading fixture 230, and the detection end of each position sensor 290 is respectively located in the loading slot 231, so that when the extrusion push plate 240 extrude and push each aluminum shell battery, each aluminum shell battery approaches each other under the action of the extrusion force, and thus moves to the corresponding position sensor 290. When each position sensor 290 senses the corresponding aluminum shell battery, it indicates that each aluminum shell battery is squeezed into place, thereby enabling the extrusion force of the aluminum shell battery to be accurately controlled to avoid damage to the aluminum shell battery caused by excessive extrusion force.

[0033] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transport device 300 includes a transport robot 310 and a transport clamp 320 , the transport robot 310 is connected to the transport clamp 320 , an air suction nozzle 321 is provided on the transport clamp 320 , and the holding end of the transport clamp 320 is an “L”-shaped structure.

[0034] It should be noted that the handling manipulator 310 is a transverse lifting manipulator in the prior art, which can drive the handling clamp 320 to move horizontally and lift, thereby being able to carry and transfer the aluminum shell battery. The handling clamp 320 is provided with a suction nozzle 321, and the suction nozzle 321 is a silicone nozzle, so that it can play an elastic buffering role in the clamping process of the handling clamp 320 to prevent the aluminum shell battery from being damaged by clamping, and the aluminum shell battery can be adsorbed and fixed by the vacuum adsorption operation of the suction nozzle 321, thereby reducing the clamping force of the handling clamp 320, preventing the aluminum shell battery from being damaged by clamping, and making the overall clamping and fixing of the aluminum shell battery more stable. Since the aluminum shell battery is generally a rectangular body structure, by setting the supporting end of the handling clamp 320 to an "L"-shaped structure, it can better match the shape of the aluminum shell battery, thereby making the clamping operation of the aluminum shell battery more stable.

[0035] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester, characterized in that: include: frame; An extrusion device, the extrusion device comprises a transverse sliding plate, a rotating transverse plate, a material loading fixture and an extrusion push plate, the transverse sliding plate is slidably arranged on the frame, the rotating transverse plate is rotatably arranged on the transverse sliding plate, the material loading fixture is arranged on the rotating transverse plate, and the extrusion push plate is slidably arranged on one end of the material loading fixture; a material loading slot for placing aluminum shell batteries is provided on the material loading fixture, the extrusion push plate is slidably arranged on one side of the material loading slot, the material loading fixture is slidably arranged on the rotating transverse plate, and a fixed baffle is arranged on the side of the material loading slot away from the extrusion push plate; and A transport device, the transport device is arranged on one side of the frame, the transport device is used to place at least two aluminum shell batteries in the loading fixture, and the extrusion push plate is used to extrude the aluminum shell batteries in the loading fixture; The extrusion device further comprises a transverse driving module, the transverse driving module is connected to the transverse sliding plate, and the transverse driving module is used to drive the transverse sliding plate to move on the frame toward or away from the transport device; The two ends of the transverse sliding plate are respectively provided with a first hinge part and a second hinge part, one end of the rotating horizontal plate is hinged to the first hinge part, and the other end of the rotating horizontal plate is hinged to the second hinge part; The extrusion device further comprises a rotating module, the rotating module is connected to the rotating transverse plate, and the rotating module is used to drive the rotating transverse plate to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate; The extrusion device also includes a push drive module, which is a motor screw drive structure, and the push drive module is connected to the extrusion push plate; a first silicone buffer block is arranged on a side surface of the extrusion push plate close to the fixed baffle, and a second silicone buffer block is arranged on a side surface of the fixed baffle close to the extrusion push plate, and the first silicone buffer block is arranged in parallel with the second silicone buffer block; The extrusion device also includes a leakage recovery plate, which is arranged at the bottom of the transverse sliding plate, and the two side surfaces of the leakage recovery plate extend outside the transverse sliding plate respectively. When the rotating transverse plate drives the loading fixture to rotate, if the corresponding aluminum shell battery leaks, the electrolyte that flows out will drip into the leakage recovery plate; The extrusion device also includes a plurality of position sensors, each of which is arranged at intervals on a side surface of the loading jig, and the detection end of each position sensor is respectively located in the loading slot. When the extrusion push plate extrude and pushes each aluminum shell battery, each aluminum shell battery approaches each other under the action of the extrusion force, and thus moves to the corresponding position sensor. When each of the position sensors senses the corresponding aluminum shell battery, it indicates that each aluminum shell battery is squeezed into place.

2. The aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement drive module is a servo motor transverse movement drive module.

3. The aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating module is a rotating motor.

4. The aluminum shell battery extrusion leak tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed baffle is arranged parallel to the extrusion push plate.

Citation Information

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