Medical pathological section box convenient for taking slides

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of medical slice box, disclose convenient pathological section box of taking slide, including box body, box body has the cavity of top opening, cavity has a plurality of partition plate and divides cavity into a plurality of for placing slide's separate cavity, partition plate has the inner side of towards separate cavity, partition plate is equipped with the boss, when the boss moves upward, the boss passes through the inner side of partition plate, is exposed in separate cavity, when the boss moves downward, the boss passes through the inner side of partition plate, is stored in partition plate;The bottom of separate cavity is equipped with elastic structure, when slide is inserted into separate cavity, and is pressed elastic structure downward compression after, the boss protrudes and slide is clamped and fixed in separate cavity;When the boss is stored in partition plate, elastic structure is upward reset drive slide moves towards the top opening of separate cavity;In this way, the upper end of slide will protrude the top of separate cavity, and the staff can pinch the slide exposed in the top of separate cavity, and easily take out slide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention patent relates to the field of medical slide boxes, and more specifically, to a medical pathology slide box that facilitates the handling of glass slides. Background Technology

[0002] During the preparation of pathological sections, diseased tissues or organs are treated with various chemicals and embedding methods to fix and harden them. They are then cut into thin sections on a microtome, adhered to glass slides, and stained with various colors for examination under a microscope to observe pathological changes, make pathological diagnoses, and provide assistance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

[0003] The most common method for storing pathological slides is the large-capacity slide box method, with 100-200 slides per box. The pathological slides are arranged closely with small spacing, and there are no special tools to hold them. It is extremely inconvenient to retrieve a specific slide and it is difficult to put it back.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to find a medical pathology slide box that makes it easy to handle glass slides. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easy-to-handle medical pathology slide box, aiming to solve the problem that the slides in the existing medical pathology slide boxes are inconvenient to handle.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a medical pathological slide box for easy handling of glass slides includes a box body, the box body having a cavity with a top opening, and a plurality of partitions arranged in sequence and at intervals within the cavity, the plurality of partitions dividing the cavity into a plurality of partition cavities for placing glass slides, the partition cavities being located between adjacent partitions.

[0007] The partition plate has an inner side facing the partition cavity. The partition plate is provided with a protrusion. When the protrusion moves upward, it passes through the inner side of the partition plate and is exposed in the partition cavity. When the protrusion moves downward, it passes through the inner side of the partition plate and is stored in the partition plate. The bottom of the partition cavity is provided with an elastic structure that can deform elastically in the upper and lower parts.

[0008] When the glass slide is inserted into the partition cavity from top to bottom through the top opening of the cavity, and the elastic structure is compressed downwards, the protrusion protrudes into the partition cavity, holding the glass slide and fixing it inside the partition cavity; when the protrusion is retracted into the partition plate, the elastic structure returns to its original upward position, driving the glass slide to move toward the top opening of the partition cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the partition plate is provided with a longitudinally inclined guide groove, which is inclined off the partition cavity along the top-to-bottom direction; a movable strip is provided in the guide groove and moves inclinedly along the guide groove; the guide groove forms a top opening at the top of the partition plate, and the top of the movable strip extends out of the top opening of the guide groove and extends upward to form an end section; the partition plate is provided with a lateral opening that extends vertically, the lateral opening connects the guide groove and the partition cavity, and the protrusion is provided on the movable strip and is movably placed in the lateral opening;

[0010] When the moving strip moves upward along the guide groove, the protrusion moves away from the partition cavity and is exposed in the partition cavity. When the moving strip moves downward along the guide groove, the protrusion moves toward the partition cavity and is stored in the partition plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the lateral opening extends through the top of the partition plate, and the upper end of the lateral opening has a limiting piece that restricts the upward movement of the moving strip to its extreme position.

[0012] Furthermore, a tilting spring is installed at the bottom of the moving strip, the tilting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove, and the tilting spring and the guide groove are arranged in the same tilting direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the protrusion has a clamping surface that abuts against and holds the glass slide, and the clamping surface is arc-shaped.

[0014] Furthermore, the elastic structure includes multiple spring bars and a horizontal plate. The lower ends of the multiple spring bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition cavity, and the upper ends of the multiple spring bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate. When the glass slide is inserted into the partition cavity from top to bottom through the top opening of the partition cavity, the glass slide moves downward against the top of the horizontal plate, and the multiple spring bars are compressed downward. When the protrusion is housed in the partition plate, the multiple spring bars return to their upward position, and the glass slide moves toward the top opening of the partition cavity through the horizontal plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the horizontal plate has an upward-facing pressing surface, and the pressing surface is recessed downward to form a limiting groove. When the glass slide is pressed against the pressing surface of the horizontal plate, the glass slide is embedded in the limiting groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the box body extends outward to form a snap-fit ​​portion, and two adjacent boxes body are connected together by the snap-fit ​​portion.

[0017] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​portion includes a protrusion and a slot. The protrusion has an outward-facing outer wall, on which a plurality of longitudinal protrusions are provided. The plurality of protrusions are arranged around the outer wall of the protrusion. Correspondingly, the inner wall of the slot is provided with a plurality of longitudinal grooves, which are arranged around the inner wall of the slot.

[0018] Adjacent boxes are connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism where a protrusion is embedded in a slot. Once the protrusion is embedded in the slot, the protruding strip is embedded in the recessed strip.

[0019] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a cover that can close or open the top opening of the cavity by swinging, one end of the cover is hinged to the box body, and the other end of the cover is provided with a snap-fit ​​head that is connected to the box body.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the medical pathology slide box provided by the present invention facilitates the handling of glass slides. When the glass slide is placed into the partition cavity from top to bottom and pressed down to the limit position, the elastic structure at the bottom of the partition cavity is compressed, and the protrusion clamps and fixes the glass slide in the partition cavity. When it is necessary to remove the glass slide, the protrusion holding the glass slide is retracted into the partition plate, the clamping force of the protrusion on the glass slide disappears, the elastic structure at the bottom of the partition cavity resets upward and drives the glass slide to move upward. The upper end of the glass slide protrudes from the top of the partition cavity, and the staff can grasp the part of the glass slide exposed at the top of the partition cavity and easily remove the glass slide. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a top view of the medical pathology slide box that facilitates the handling of glass slides provided by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the partition plate and partition cavity provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the protrusion and slot provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0025] The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this invention, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 The image shown is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] A medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides 500 includes a box body 100. The box body 100 has a cavity with a top opening. The cavity has a plurality of partitions 200 arranged in sequence and spaced apart. The partitions 200 divide the cavity into a plurality of partition cavities 300 for placing glass slides 500. The partition cavities 300 are located between adjacent partitions 200.

[0029] The partition plate 200 has an inner side facing the partition cavity 300. The partition plate 200 is provided with a protrusion 400. When the protrusion 400 moves upward, it passes through the inner side of the partition plate 200 and is exposed in the partition cavity 300. When the protrusion 400 moves downward, it passes through the inner side of the partition plate 200 and is stored in the partition plate 200. The bottom of the partition cavity 300 is provided with an elastic structure that can deform elastically up and down.

[0030] When the glass slide 500 is inserted into the partition cavity 300 from top to bottom through the top opening of the cavity, and the elastic structure is compressed downwards, the protrusion 400 protrudes into the partition cavity 300, holding the glass slide 500 and fixing it inside the partition cavity 300; when the protrusion 400 is stored in the partition plate 200, the elastic structure returns to its original position upwards, driving the glass slide 500 to move toward the top opening of the partition cavity 300.

[0031] Thus, when the slide 500 is placed into the partition cavity 300 from top to bottom and pressed down to its limit, the elastic structure at the bottom of the partition cavity 300 is compressed, and the protrusion 400 clamps and fixes the slide 500 inside the partition cavity 300. When it is necessary to remove the slide 500, the protrusion 400 clamping the slide 500 is retracted into the partition plate 200, the clamping force of the protrusion 400 on the slide 500 disappears, the elastic structure at the bottom of the partition cavity 300 resets upward and drives the slide 500 to move upward. The upper end of the slide 500 protrudes from the top of the partition cavity 300, and the operator can grasp the part of the slide 500 that protrudes from the top of the partition cavity 300 and easily remove the slide 500.

[0032] The partition plate 200 is provided with a longitudinally inclined guide groove, which is inclined off the partition cavity 300 along the top-to-bottom direction; a movable strip 600 is provided in the guide groove and moves inclined along the guide groove; the guide groove forms a top opening at the top of the partition plate 200; the top of the movable strip 600 extends out of the top opening of the guide groove and extends upward to form an end section; the partition plate 200 is provided with a lateral opening that extends vertically, which connects the guide groove and the partition cavity 300; a protrusion 400 is provided on the movable strip 600 and is movably placed in the lateral opening;

[0033] When the moving bar 600 moves upward along the guide groove, the protrusion 400 moves away from the partition cavity 300 and is exposed in the partition cavity 300. When the moving bar 600 moves downward along the guide groove, the protrusion 400 moves toward the partition cavity 300 and is stored in the partition plate 200.

[0034] Place the glass slide 500 into the partition cavity 300 and press down on the elastic structure to compress it. The protruding head 400 protrudes from the side opening 201 and clamps the glass slide 500. When the top of the moving bar 600 is pressed down, the moving bar 600 contracts and drives the protruding head 400 to move downward. The protruding head 400 is stored in the guide groove and no longer clamps the glass slide 500. The elastic structure expands and drives the glass slide 500 to move upward. In this way, the upper end of the glass slide 500 protrudes from the top of the partition cavity 300. The operator can grasp the glass slide 500 protruding from the top of the partition cavity 300 and easily remove the glass slide 500.

[0035] The upper end of the side opening 201 extends through the top of the partition plate 200. The upper end of the side opening has a limiting piece 700, which limits the upward movement of the moving strip 600 to its extreme position, thus preventing the moving strip 600 from falling out of the side opening 201.

[0036] A tilting spring 601 is installed at the bottom of the moving bar 600. The tilting spring 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove, and the tilting spring 601 and the guide groove are arranged at an inclination in the same direction. In this way, after pressing the moving bar 600 downward to compress it and removing the slide 500, the moving bar 600 can automatically return to its original position under the action of the tilting spring 601, making it easy to put the slide 500 back in.

[0037] The protruding head 400 has a clamping surface that abuts against and holds the glass slide 500, and the clamping surface is arc-shaped. In this way, when the protruding head 400 clamps against and holds the glass slide 500, it will not scratch or damage the glass slide 500.

[0038] The elastic structure includes multiple spring bars 800 and a horizontal plate 900. The lower ends of the multiple spring bars 800 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition cavity 300, and the upper ends of the multiple spring bars 800 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 900. When the glass slide 500 is inserted into the partition cavity 300 from top to bottom through the top opening of the partition cavity 300, the glass slide 500 moves downward against the top of the horizontal plate 900, and the multiple spring bars 800 are compressed downward. After the protrusion 400 is housed in the partition plate 200, the multiple spring bars 800 return to their original position upward, and the glass slide 500 is driven to move toward the top opening of the partition cavity 300 by the horizontal plate 900.

[0039] Thus, the glass slide 500 is placed into the partition cavity 300 from top to bottom, with the lower end of the glass slide 500 pressing against the horizontal plate 900. Continue to press the glass slide 500 downwards, and the horizontal plate 900 moves downwards to compress the spring strip 800, so that the spring strip 800 is subjected to uniform force.

[0040] The top of the horizontal plate 900 has an upward-facing pressing surface, and the downward-facing pressing surface is recessed to form a limiting groove. When the glass slide 500 presses against the pressing surface of the horizontal plate 900, the glass slide 500 is embedded in the limiting groove. The glass slide 500 and the horizontal plate 900 are fixed together by the limiting groove. After the protrusion 400 separates from the glass slide 500, the glass slide 500 will not tilt to either side, protecting the glass slide 500 and preventing scratches.

[0041] The outer periphery of the box 100 extends outward to form a snap-fit ​​part, and two adjacent boxes 100 are connected together by snap-fit ​​parts. In this way, when there are a large number of glass slides 500 and one box 100 cannot hold them all, multiple boxes 100 can be connected together by snap-fit ​​parts, which facilitates storage and organization.

[0042] The snap-fit ​​part includes a protrusion 110 and a snap-fit ​​groove 120. The protrusion 110 has an outward outer wall, on which a plurality of longitudinal protrusions 111 are provided. The plurality of protrusions 111 are arranged around the outer wall of the protrusion 110. Correspondingly, the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 120 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal grooves 121, which are arranged around the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 120.

[0043] Adjacent boxes 100 are connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism where a protrusion 110 is embedded in a slot 120. After the protrusion 110 is embedded in the slot 120, the protrusion 111 is embedded in the groove 121. The snap-fit ​​connection through the protrusion 111 and the groove 121 at multiple points makes the connection between the boxes 100 more stable, and the boxes 100 will not separate or fall out when tilted.

[0044] The box body 100 is provided with a cover that can be opened or closed by swinging the top opening of the cavity. One end of the cover is hinged to the box body 100, and the other end of the cover is provided with a snap-fit ​​head that is connected to the box body 100. When the slide 500 is not in use, the opening can be closed with the cover to prevent the slide 500 from being contaminated.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical pathology slide holder for easy handling of glass slides, characterized in that, The device includes a box body having a cavity with a top opening, and a plurality of partitions arranged in sequence at intervals within the cavity, the plurality of partitions dividing the cavity into a plurality of partition cavities for placing glass slides, the partition cavities being located between adjacent partitions; The partition plate has an inner side facing the partition cavity. The partition plate is provided with a protrusion. When the protrusion moves upward, it passes through the inner side of the partition plate and is exposed in the partition cavity. When the protrusion moves downward, it passes through the inner side of the partition plate and is stored in the partition plate. The bottom of the partition cavity is provided with an elastic structure that can deform elastically in the upper and lower parts. When the glass slide is inserted into the partition cavity from top to bottom through the top opening of the cavity, and the elastic structure is compressed downwards, the protrusion protrudes into the partition cavity, holding the glass slide and fixing it inside the partition cavity; when the protrusion is retracted into the partition plate, the elastic structure returns to its original upward position, driving the glass slide to move toward the top opening of the partition cavity; The partition plate has a longitudinally inclined guide groove, which is inclined off the partition cavity along the top-to-bottom direction. A movable strip is provided in the guide groove and moves inclined along the guide groove. The guide groove has a top opening at the top of the partition plate. The top of the movable strip extends out of the top opening of the guide groove and extends upward to form an end section. The partition plate has a lateral opening that extends vertically. The lateral opening connects the guide groove and the partition cavity. The protrusion is provided on the movable strip and is movably placed in the lateral opening. When the moving strip moves upward along the guide groove, the protrusion moves away from the partition cavity and is exposed in the partition cavity. When the moving strip moves downward along the guide groove, the protrusion moves toward the partition cavity and is stored in the partition plate.

2. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the lateral opening extends through the top of the partition plate, and the upper end of the lateral opening has a limiting piece that restricts the upward movement of the moving strip to its extreme position.

3. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, A tilting spring is installed at the bottom of the moving bar. The tilting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove, and the tilting spring and the guide groove are arranged at an inclination in the same direction.

4. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The protrusion has a clamping surface that abuts against and holds the glass slide, and the clamping surface is arc-shaped.

5. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The elastic structure includes multiple spring bars and a horizontal plate. The lower ends of the multiple spring bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition cavity, and the upper ends of the multiple spring bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate. When the glass slide is inserted into the partition cavity from top to bottom through the top opening of the partition cavity, the glass slide moves downward against the top of the horizontal plate, and the multiple spring bars are compressed downward. When the protrusion is housed in the partition plate, the multiple spring bars return to their original upward position, and the glass slide moves toward the top opening of the partition cavity through the horizontal plate.

6. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the horizontal plate has an upward-facing pressing surface, and the pressing surface is recessed downward to form a limiting groove. When the glass slide is pressed against the pressing surface of the horizontal plate, the glass slide is embedded in the limiting groove.

7. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the box extends outward to form a snap-fit ​​portion, and two adjacent boxes are connected together by snap-fitting the snap-fit ​​portion.

8. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The latching part includes a protrusion and a latching groove. The protrusion has an outward-facing outer wall, and the outer wall is provided with a plurality of longitudinal protrusions, which are arranged around the outer wall of the protrusion. Correspondingly, the inner wall of the latching groove is provided with a plurality of longitudinal grooves, which are arranged around the inner wall of the latching groove. Adjacent boxes are connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism where a protrusion is embedded in a slot. Once the protrusion is embedded in the slot, the protruding strip is embedded in the recessed strip.

9. The medical pathology slide box for easy handling of glass slides as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The box body is provided with a cover that can be opened or closed by swinging the top opening of the cavity. One end of the cover is hinged to the box body, and the other end of the cover is provided with a snap-fit ​​head that is connected to the box body.

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