Outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer
By designing shock absorption, heat dissipation and moisture-proof mechanisms in the transformer, the problems of transformer vibration, poor heat dissipation and moisture-induced moisture are solved, and higher installation tightness, more effective heat dissipation and better moisture-proof effect are achieved, which improves the transformer's Work reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210373124.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During operation, the transformer will vibrate, affecting the installation tightness and loose components, and the internal heat is difficult to dissipate heat and is easily dampened. The existing heat dissipation mechanism is inconvenient to adjust the speed. It is directly installed to remove moisture and affect the heat dissipation effect when the humidity is not high.
An outdoor shock-proof and moisture-proof transformer is designed, which uses a combination of shock-absorbing mechanism, heat dissipation mechanism and moisture-proof mechanism. The shock absorber mechanism realizes multi-layer buffering through sliders and shock absorber springs. The heat dissipation mechanism uses a double-headed motor and cylinder to adjust the speed of the turbine fan blades. The moisture-proof mechanism realizes dehumidification and moisture removal through the filter mesh, microporous filter layer and dehumidification adsorption layer.
Effectively reduce the vibration of the transformer, improve the installation tightness and the stability of components, and realize flexible adjustment of the speed of the heat dissipation mechanism, ensuring efficient heat dissipation at high temperatures, and effectively prevent moisture in the case of high air humidity, which improves Overall work reliability.
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Figure CN114664523B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer. Background Art
[0002] Transformers are basic equipment for power transmission and distribution and are widely used in industries, agriculture, transportation, urban communities and other fields. There are about 17 million transformers in operation in my country, with a total capacity of about 11 billion kilovolt-amperes.
[0003] The existing transformer will vibrate during operation, which will not only affect the tightness of the installation, but also cause the internal components to loosen, thereby affecting its long-term operation. In addition, since the transformer is prone to generate a large amount of heat inside during operation, the rotation speed of the existing heat dissipation mechanism is not easy to adjust. In addition, when the air humidity is high, the inside is prone to moisture when the internal and external air are exchanged. Directly installing adsorption and dehumidification equipment will affect its heat dissipation effect when the air humidity is not high.
[0004] To solve the above problems, an outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer, which solves the problem in the background technology that the transformer will vibrate during operation, which will not only affect the tightness of the installation, but also cause the internal components to loosen, thereby affecting its long-term operation. In addition, since the transformer is prone to generate a large amount of heat inside during operation, the rotation speed of the existing heat dissipation mechanism is not easy to adjust. In addition, when the air humidity is high, the inside of the transformer is prone to moisture when the internal and external air are exchanged, and directly installing an adsorption and dehumidification device will affect its heat dissipation effect when the air humidity is not high.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer, comprising a shock-absorbing mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism and a moisture-proof mechanism arranged outside the shock-absorbing mechanism, the shock-absorbing mechanism comprising a transformer body, a mounting plate and a shock-absorbing assembly, and the shock-absorbing assembly is arranged between the transformer body and the mounting plate, the four bottom corners of the transformer body are all provided with a first slide groove, the four top corners of the mounting plate are all provided with a second slide groove, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a guide column, and the transformer body is slidably connected to the guide column;
[0007] The shock absorbing assembly includes a first slider slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove, a first shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected between both sides of the first slider and the inner wall of the second slide groove, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the first slider, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the first fixing block, the first fixing block on one side of the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod through the first rotating shaft, the first fixing block on the other side of the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod through the first rotating shaft, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are cross-distributed, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first rotating rod through an axis;
[0008] The shock absorbing assembly also includes a second sliding block slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a second fixed block, the front and rear of the second fixed block are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the second fixed block is rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating rod and second rotating rod through the second rotating shaft, the bottom of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the first movable rod, the top of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is slidably connected to the first movable rod, a second shock absorbing spring is mounted on the movable sleeve and the first movable rod, and both ends of the second shock absorbing spring are respectively connected to the second fixed block and the first fixed block.
[0009] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a driving assembly, an adjusting mechanism and a first transmission assembly, and the driving assembly includes a double-headed motor fixedly connected to the outside of the transformer body.
[0010] Furthermore, an active roller is fixedly connected to one output end of the double-headed motor, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the other output end of the double-headed motor, and a first meshing disk is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a first fixed seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the double-headed motor, and a third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat. The adjusting mechanism also includes a first telescopic cylinder embedded in the first fixed seat, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second fixed seat, and the second fixed seat is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod. The two ends of the third rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected to a second meshing disk and a spur gear, and the second meshing disk corresponds to the first meshing disk.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes a second telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed seat, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to a driven wheel, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the double-headed motor, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, and the bevel gear corresponds to the spur gear.
[0013] Furthermore, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod at the top and bottom, a nut pair is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the nut pair is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the outer edge of the nut pair is rotatably connected to a transmission wheel, the diameter of the transmission wheel corresponds to the driven wheel and the active roller, a movable groove is opened on one side of the driven wheel, and the driven wheel and the active roller are truncated cone-shaped.
[0014] Furthermore, the first transmission assembly includes a first shell arranged on one side of the transformer body, the interior of the transformer body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a fixed rod, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is evenly distributed with turbine blades corresponding to the inner wall of the first shell, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limit shaft corresponding to the movable groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the moisture-proof mechanism includes a linkage assembly, a filtering assembly and a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly includes a third telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the inside of the transformer body, the output end of the third telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to an engaging roller, a second movable rod is fixedly connected to the engaging roller, the other end of the second movable rod is fixedly connected to a shifting rod, the second transmission assembly also includes a bevel gear fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft, and a groove corresponding to the bevel gear is provided on one side of the engaging roller.
[0016] Furthermore, the second transmission component also includes a dial rotatably connected to the outside of the transformer body, and the dial is evenly distributed with dial grooves corresponding to the lever. The linkage component includes a filter plate and a partition plate arranged outside the transformer body, a fixing ring is provided on one side of the partition plate, and the partition plate is evenly distributed with air intake holes running through it from left to right.
[0017] Furthermore, the filter assembly is rotatably connected in the fixed ring, and the filter assembly corresponds to the air inlet hole. The dial is connected to the filter assembly through an axis. The filter assembly includes a second shell, and an air inlet mesh is provided on one side of the second shell. The air inlet mesh is filled with a filter mesh, a microporous filter layer and a dehumidification adsorption layer in sequence.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer is installed through the mounting plate. When the transformer body vibrates, the up and down vibrations between the transformer body and the mounting plate are buffered by the first movable rod. When the transformer body and the mounting plate are close to or away from each other, the angle between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod changes, so that the second slider slides inside the first sliding groove, and the first slider slides inside the second sliding groove. When the first slider slides inside the second sliding groove, the first shock-absorbing springs on both sides of the first slider are respectively subjected to tension and compression forces, and cooperate with the first movable rod to achieve multi-level buffering, and the shock-absorbing effect is good.
[0020] 2. For outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformers, when the double-headed motor rotates, the driving roller drives the driving wheel and then drives the driven wheel to rotate. The driven wheel drives the turbine blades to rotate through the limit shaft and the rotating shaft to absorb wind. The wind passes through the inside of the transformer body to complete the heat dissipation. During the heat dissipation process, the second telescopic cylinder extends to make the driven wheel leave the driving wheel, and the first telescopic cylinder extends to make the second fixed seat drive the third rotating rod to move so that the second meshing disc meshes with the first meshing disc, and the spur gear meshes with the helical gear to drive the screw rod to rotate. After the screw rod rotates, the nut pair and the driving wheel move under the guidance of the guide rod. Since the shape of the active roller and the driven wheel is a truncated cone, the transmission ratio is changed after the driving wheel moves, so that the speed adjustment of the turbine blades is realized, which is convenient for the turbine blades to run at a high speed when the internal temperature is too high.
[0021] 3. For outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformers, when heat is dissipated and the air is humid, the third telescopic cylinder is extended to make the meshing roller mesh with the umbrella gear, and the second movable rod and the lever are rotated under the rotation of the double-headed motor. The lever is engaged in the dial groove to rotate the dial, and the dial drives the filter assembly to rotate through the shaft to block the air inlet. When the air enters the transformer body, it is filtered by the filter screen, the microporous filter layer and the dehumidification adsorption layer to achieve dehumidification and moisture removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate and the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism and moisture-proof mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moisture-proof mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is an exploded view of the linkage assembly and the second transmission assembly structure of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 It is an exploded view of the filter assembly structure of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, shock absorbing mechanism; 11, transformer body; 111, first slide groove; 12, mounting plate; 121, second slide groove; 122, guide column; 13, shock absorbing assembly; 131, first slider; 1311, first shock absorbing spring; 1312, first fixed block; 1313, first rotating shaft; 132, first rotating rod; 133, second slider; 1331, second fixed block; 1332, second rotating shaft; 134, second rotating shaft rod; 135, movable sleeve; 136, first movable rod; 137, second damping spring; 2, heat dissipation mechanism; 21, drive assembly; 211, double-headed motor; 212, active roller; 213, transmission shaft; 214, first meshing plate; 22, adjustment mechanism; 221, first fixed seat; 2211, third rotating rod; 2212, spur gear; 2213, second meshing plate; 222, first telescopic cylinder; 2221, second fixed seat Fixed seat; 223, second telescopic cylinder; 224, fixed plate; 225, screw rod; 2251, bevel gear; 226, guide rod; 227, nut pair; 228, transmission wheel; 229, driven wheel; 2291, movable groove; 23, first transmission assembly; 231, first housing; 232, fixed rod; 233, rotating shaft; 234, limiting shaft; 235, turbine blade; 3, moisture-proof mechanism; 31, linkage assembly; 311, Partition plate; 312, fixing ring; 313, air inlet; 314, filter plate; 32, filter assembly; 321, second shell; 322, air inlet mesh; 323, filter net; 324, microporous filter layer; 325, dehumidification adsorption layer; 33, second transmission assembly; 331, umbrella gear; 332, third telescopic cylinder; 333, meshing roller; 334, second movable rod; 335, lever; 336, dial; 337, dial groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In order to solve the technical problem that the transformer will vibrate during operation, which will not only affect the tightness of the installation, but also cause the looseness of internal components and thus affect its long-term operation, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0037] An outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer comprises a shock-absorbing mechanism 1 and a heat dissipation mechanism 2 and a moisture-proof mechanism 3 arranged outside the shock-absorbing mechanism 1. The shock-absorbing mechanism 1 comprises a transformer body 11, a mounting plate 12 and a shock-absorbing assembly 13, and the shock-absorbing assembly 13 is arranged between the transformer body 11 and the mounting plate 12. The four bottom corners of the transformer body 11 are all provided with first slide grooves 111, the four top corners of the mounting plate 12 are all provided with second slide grooves 121, the top of the mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a guide column 122, and the transformer body 11 is slidably connected to the guide column 122;
[0038] The shock absorbing assembly 13 includes a first slider 131 slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 121, first shock absorbing springs 1311 are fixedly connected between both sides of the first slider 131 and the inner wall of the second slide groove 121, a first fixing block 1312 is fixedly connected to the top of the first slider 131, and a first rotating shaft 1313 is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the first fixing block 1312. The first fixing block 1312 on one side of the top of the mounting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 132 through the first rotating shaft 1313, and the first fixing block 1312 on the other side of the top of the mounting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 134 through the first rotating shaft 1313. The first rotating rod 132 and the second rotating rod 134 are cross-distributed, and the second rotating rod 134 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first rotating rod 132 through an axis.
[0039] The shock absorbing assembly 13 also includes a second slider 133 slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 111, the bottom of the second slider 133 is fixedly connected to a second fixed block 1331, the front and rear of the second fixed block 1331 are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 1332, the second fixed block 1331 is rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating rod 132 and second rotating rod 134 through the second rotating shaft 1332, the bottom of the second fixed block 1331 is fixedly connected to a first movable rod 136, the top of the first fixed block 1312 is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve 135, and the movable sleeve 135 is slidably connected to the first movable rod 136, the movable sleeve 135 and the first movable rod 136 are sleeved with a second shock absorbing spring 137, and the two ends of the second shock absorbing spring 137 are respectively connected to the second fixed block 1331 and the first fixed block 1312.
[0040] Specifically, it is installed through the mounting plate 12. When the transformer body 11 vibrates, the up and down vibrations generated between the transformer body 11 and the mounting plate 12 are buffered by the first movable rod 136. When the transformer body 11 and the mounting plate 12 approach or move away from each other, the angle between the first rotating rod 132 and the second rotating rod 134 changes, so that the second slider 133 slides inside the first slide groove 111, and the first slider 131 slides inside the second slide groove 121. When the first slider 131 slides inside the second slide groove 121, the first shock-absorbing springs 1311 on both sides of the first slider 131 are respectively subjected to tension and compression forces, and multi-level buffering is achieved in cooperation with the first movable rod 136.
[0041] In order to solve the technical problem that a large amount of heat is easily generated inside the transformer during operation, and the speed of the existing heat dissipation mechanism is not easy to adjust, such as Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0042] The transformer body 11 includes a driving assembly 21, an adjusting mechanism 22 and a first transmission assembly 23. The driving assembly 21 includes a double-headed motor 211 fixedly connected to the outside of the transformer body 11. An output end of one side of the double-headed motor 211 is fixedly connected to an active roller 212. An output end of the other side of the double-headed motor 211 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 213. A first meshing disk 214 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 213. The adjusting mechanism 22 includes a first fixing seat 221 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the double-headed motor 211. A third rotating rod 2211 is rotatably connected to the seat 221, and the adjusting mechanism 22 also includes a first telescopic cylinder 222 embedded in the first fixed seat 221, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 222 is fixedly connected to the second fixed seat 2221, and the second fixed seat 2221 is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod 2211, and the two ends of the third rotating rod 2211 are respectively fixedly connected to the second meshing disk 2213 and the spur gear 2212, and the second meshing disk 2213 corresponds to the first meshing disk 214.
[0043] The adjusting mechanism 22 also includes a second telescopic cylinder 223 fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed seat 221, and the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 223 is rotatably connected to a driven wheel 229. A fixing plate 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the double-headed motor 211, and a screw rod 225 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 224. One end of the screw rod 225 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2251, and the bevel gear 2251 corresponds to the spur gear 2212. A guide rod 226 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the fixing plate 224, and a nut pair 227 is slidably connected to the guide rod 226, and the nut pair 227 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 225. The outer edge of the nut pair 227 is rotatably connected to a transmission wheel 228, and the diameter of the transmission wheel 228 corresponds to the driven wheel 229 and the active roller 212. A movable groove 2291 is provided on one side of the driven wheel 229, and the shape of the driven wheel 229 and the active roller 212 is truncated cone-shaped.
[0044] The first transmission assembly 23 includes a first shell 231 arranged on one side of the transformer body 11. The interior of the transformer body 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 233 through a fixed rod 232. Turbine blades 235 corresponding to the inner wall of the first shell 231 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 233. The other end of the rotating shaft 233 is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft 234 corresponding to the movable groove 2291.
[0045] Specifically, when the double-headed motor 211 rotates, the driving roller 212 drives the transmission wheel 228 and then drives the driven wheel 229 to rotate. The driven wheel 229 drives the turbine blades 235 to rotate through the limit shaft 234 and the rotating shaft 233 to absorb wind. The wind passes through the inside of the transformer body 11 to complete the heat dissipation. During the heat dissipation process, the second telescopic cylinder 223 extends to make the driven wheel 229 leave the transmission wheel 228, and the first telescopic cylinder 222 extends to make the second fixed seat 2221 drive the third rotating rod 221 1 movement causes the second meshing disk 2213 to mesh with the first meshing disk 214, and the spur gear 2212 meshes with the bevel gear 2251 to drive the screw rod 225 to rotate. After the screw rod 225 rotates, the nut pair 227 and the transmission wheel 228 move under the guidance of the guide rod 226. Since the active roller 212 and the driven wheel 229 are truncated cone-shaped, their transmission ratio is changed after the transmission wheel 228 moves, thereby realizing the speed adjustment of the turbine fan blades 235, which is convenient for the turbine fan blades 235 to operate at a high speed when the internal temperature is too high.
[0046] In order to solve the technical problem that when the air humidity is high, the interior is easily damp when the air inside and outside are exchanged, and directly installing adsorption and dehumidification equipment will affect its heat dissipation effect when the air humidity is not high, such as Figure 10-12 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0047] The moisture-proof mechanism 3 includes a linkage assembly 31, a filter assembly 32 and a second transmission assembly 33. The second transmission assembly 33 includes a third telescopic cylinder 332 fixedly connected to the inside of the transformer body 11. The output end of the third telescopic cylinder 332 is rotatably connected to a meshing roller 333. A second movable rod 334 is fixedly connected to the meshing roller 333. The other end of the second movable rod 334 is fixedly connected to a lever 335. The second transmission assembly 33 also includes a bevel gear 331 fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft 213, and a groove corresponding to the bevel gear 331 is provided on one side of the meshing roller 333.
[0048] The second transmission assembly 33 also includes a dial 336 rotatably connected to the outside of the transformer body 11, and the dial 336 is evenly distributed with dial grooves 337 corresponding to the lever 335. The linkage assembly 31 includes a filter plate 314 and a partition plate 311 arranged on the outside of the transformer body 11, a fixing ring 312 is provided on one side of the partition plate 311, and the partition plate 311 is evenly distributed with air inlet holes 313 running through it from left to right.
[0049] The filter assembly 32 is rotatably connected in the fixed ring 312, and the filter assembly 32 corresponds to the air inlet 313. The dial 336 is connected to the filter assembly 32 through an axis. The filter assembly 32 includes a second shell 321. An air inlet mesh 322 is provided on one side of the second shell 321. The air inlet mesh 322 is filled with a filter mesh 323, a microporous filter layer 324 and a dehumidification adsorption layer 325 in sequence.
[0050] Specifically, when heat dissipation is carried out and the air is humid, the third telescopic cylinder 332 is extended to make the meshing roller 333 mesh with the umbrella gear 331, and the second movable rod 334 and the lever 335 are rotated under the rotation of the double-headed motor 211, and the lever 335 is engaged in the dial groove 337 to rotate the dial 336, and the dial 336 drives the filter assembly 32 to rotate through the shaft to block the air inlet 313. When the air enters the transformer body 11, it is filtered by the filter mesh 323, the microporous filter layer 324 and the dehumidification adsorption layer 325 to achieve dehumidification and moisture removal.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer, comprising a shock-absorbing mechanism (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (2) and a moisture-proof mechanism (3) arranged outside the shock-absorbing mechanism (1), characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (1) comprises a transformer body (11), a mounting plate (12) and a shock absorbing assembly (13), wherein the shock absorbing assembly (13) is arranged between the transformer body (11) and the mounting plate (12), the four bottom corners of the transformer body (11) are each provided with a first slide groove (111), the four top corners of the mounting plate (12) are each provided with a second slide groove (121), the top of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a guide column (122), and the transformer body (11) is slidably connected to the guide column (122); The shock absorbing assembly (13) comprises a first sliding block (131) slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (121); first shock absorbing springs (1311) are fixedly connected between both sides of the first sliding block (131) and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (121); a first fixing block (1312) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block (1311); a first rotating shaft (1313) is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the first fixing block (1312); the first fixing block (1312) on one side of the top of the mounting plate (12) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (132) via the first rotating shaft (1313); the first fixing block (1312) on the other side of the top of the mounting plate (12) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (134) via the first rotating shaft (1313); the first rotating rod (132) and the second rotating rod (134) are cross-distributed, and the second rotating rod (134) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first rotating rod (132) via an axis; The shock absorbing assembly (13) further comprises a second sliding block (133) slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (111); the bottom of the second sliding block (133) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (1331); the front and rear of the second fixed block (1331) are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (1332); the second fixed block (1331) is rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating rod (132) and the second rotating rod (134) via the second rotating shaft (1332); the bottom of the second fixed block (1331) is fixedly connected to a first movable rod (136); the top of the first fixed block (1312) is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve (135); the movable sleeve (135) is slidably connected to the first movable rod (136); a second shock absorbing spring (137) is sleeved on the movable sleeve (135) and the first movable rod (136); and the two ends of the second shock absorbing spring (137) are respectively connected to the second fixed block (1331) and the first fixed block (1312); The heat dissipation mechanism (2) comprises a driving assembly (21), an adjusting mechanism (22) and a first transmission assembly (23); the driving assembly (21) comprises a double-headed motor (211) fixedly connected to the outside of the transformer body (11); An active roller (212) is fixedly connected to one output end of the double-headed motor (211), a transmission shaft (213) is fixedly connected to the other output end of the double-headed motor (211), and a first meshing disc (214) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (213); The adjustment mechanism (22) comprises a first fixed seat (221) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the double-headed motor (211), a third rotating rod (2211) being rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (221), the adjustment mechanism (22) further comprises a first telescopic cylinder (222) embedded in the first fixed seat (221), an output end of the first telescopic cylinder (222) being fixedly connected to a second fixed seat (2221), the second fixed seat (2221) being rotatably connected to the third rotating rod (2211), and two ends of the third rotating rod (2211) being fixedly connected to a second meshing disk (2213) and a spur gear (2212), respectively, and the second meshing disk (2213) corresponds to the first meshing disk (214); The adjustment mechanism (22) further comprises a second telescopic cylinder (223) fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed seat (221); the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (223) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (229); a fixing plate (224) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the double-headed motor (211); a lead screw (225) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (224); one end of the lead screw (225) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (2251); and the bevel gear (2251) corresponds to the spur gear (2212).
2. The outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (226) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (224) at the top and bottom, a nut pair (227) is slidably connected to the guide rod (226), and the nut pair (227) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (225), and the outer edge of the nut pair (227) is rotatably connected to a transmission wheel (228), the diameter of the transmission wheel (228) corresponds to the driven wheel (229) and the active roller (212), a movable groove (2291) is opened on one side of the driven wheel (229), and the driven wheel (229) and the active roller (212) are truncated cone-shaped.
3. The outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly (23) comprises a first housing (231) arranged on one side of the transformer body (11); a rotating shaft (233) is rotatably connected to the interior of the transformer body (11) via a fixing rod (232); turbine blades (235) corresponding to the inner wall of the first housing (231) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (233); and a limiting shaft (234) corresponding to the movable groove (2291) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (233).
4. The outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-proof mechanism (3) comprises a linkage assembly (31), a filter assembly (32) and a second transmission assembly (33); the second transmission assembly (33) comprises a third telescopic cylinder (332) fixedly connected to the inside of the transformer body (11); an output end of the third telescopic cylinder (332) is rotatably connected to an engagement roller (333); a second movable rod (334) is fixedly connected to the engagement roller (333); the other end of the second movable rod (334) is fixedly connected to a lever (335); the second transmission assembly (33) further comprises a parasol-shaped gear (331) fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft (213); and a groove corresponding to the parasol-shaped gear (331) is provided on one side of the engagement roller (333).
5. The outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (33) further comprises a dial (336) rotatably connected to the outside of the transformer body (11), and the dial (336) is evenly distributed with dial grooves (337) corresponding to the dial rod (335). The linkage assembly (31) comprises a filter plate (314) and a partition plate (311) arranged outside the transformer body (11), a fixing ring (312) being provided on one side of the partition plate (311), and the partition plate (311) is evenly distributed with air inlet holes (313) penetrating left and right.
6. The outdoor shockproof and moisture-proof transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly (32) is rotatably connected in the fixing ring (312), and the filter assembly (32) corresponds to the air inlet hole (313). The dial (336) is connected to the filter assembly (32) via a shaft. The filter assembly (32) comprises a second housing (321), and an air inlet mesh hole (322) is provided on one side of the second housing (321). The air inlet mesh hole (322) is filled with a filter net (323), a microporous filter layer (324), and a dehumidification adsorption layer (325) in sequence.
Citation Information
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