A device for detecting a multi-layer laminated sheet electronic component
By combining a laser calibrator and an adjustment motor, the problem of efficient and accurate detection of multi-layered laminated electronic components has been solved, realizing automated detection and sorting, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210150098.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient for efficiently detecting multilayered, stacked electronic components with micron-level deviations, resulting in slow detection speeds, low accuracy, and the inability to automate operations.
A laser calibrator and an adjustment motor are used in conjunction with a detection camera. The laser calibrator is used for pre-positioning and ranging, and the adjustment motor is used for automatic focusing, so as to achieve high-precision and high-efficiency detection.
It achieves efficient and accurate detection and automated sorting of sheet electronic components, improving detection efficiency and accuracy, reducing focusing time, and realizing automated operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN114705135B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sheet electronic component detection, in particular to a detection device for multi-layer laminated sheet electronic components. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sheet electronic components come in a variety of types. Some sheet electronic components have very thin films that need to be laminated together for bonding. The bonding insulating layer, protective layer sheet electronic component layer, and multi-layer sheet electronic component also need to be bonded before cutting and then used after cutting.
[0003] Such laminated and cut sheet electronic components are laminated and bonded together layer by layer as a whole. During lamination, the laminated sheet electronic components may be misaligned, causing the upper and lower layers of the laminated sheet electronic components to be skewed. The sheet electronic components also need to be pressed and bonded. During the pressing process, the originally laminated sheet electronic components may also have a certain inclination angle. If there is an inclination angle, the internal circuit and various insulating and protective patches of the sheet electronic components cannot operate optimally, and various uncontrollable situations may occur during operation, so the sheet electronic components cannot be used as good products and need to be recycled.
[0004] The inclination and deviation are very small and cannot be identified by the naked eye. The deviation is in microns, so it can only be detected by special equipment and requires high-precision focusing. The detection speed is very slow because the focusing is very difficult in microns, resulting in slow detection speed.
[0005] There is a need for a high-efficiency detection device to detect such sheet electronic components with high precision.
[0006] Therefore, the present application provides a detection device for multi-layer laminated sheet electronic components to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0007] The present application aims to provide a detection device for multi-layer laminated sheet electronic components that can automatically check the relatively accurate distance between the sheet electronic components and the detection camera, then accurately focus, greatly improving the detection efficiency, and quickly focusing, and automatically focusing by adjusting the motor to achieve the purpose of automated detection.
[0008] The present application is implemented as follows: a detection device for multi-layer laminated sheet electronic components, comprising:
[0009] a detection platform, a detection body, a detection camera, a laser calibrator, and an adjustment motor;
[0010] The detection machine body is provided with a track horizontally, the detection platform is a platform with a negative pressure suction cup at the top, and the detection platform is horizontally slidably arranged on the track;
[0011] The two laser calibrators and the two adjusting motors are fixedly installed on the detection machine body, and the two laser calibrators and the two adjusting motors are arranged on the left and right sides of the detection platform respectively,
[0012] One detection camera is horizontally installed on each adjusting motor, the detection camera is horizontally slidably arranged on the adjusting motor through a guide rail, and the moving direction of each detection camera is perpendicular to the translation direction of the detection platform; a pre-positioning camera is further hung above the detection camera, and the shooting direction of the pre-positioning camera is opposite to the detection camera and the detection platform;
[0013] The detection platform and the detection camera are horizontally moved;
[0014] The two laser calibrators and the two detection cameras are arranged opposite to the detection platform, and the detection directions of the two laser calibrators are arranged opposite to each other, and the shooting directions of the two detection cameras are arranged opposite to each other at the same horizontal position;
[0015] The detection camera, the pre-positioning camera, the laser calibrator and the adjusting motor are connected with the PLC controller;
[0016] The detection machine body is further provided with a raw material table, a waste material table and a qualified table, a suction disc mechanical arm for sucking sheet-shaped electronic components is further arranged above the detection machine body, the raw material table, the waste material table and the qualified table are limiting platforms for storing sheet-shaped electronic components, and the suction disc mechanical arm is also connected with the PLC controller.
[0017] Further, the track has two tracks, and the two tracks are arranged in parallel on the detection machine body;
[0018] The detection machine body is further provided with a protective shell, the detection platform is arranged in the protective shell, a display screen and an audible and visual alarm are further arranged outside the protective shell, the display screen is connected with the detection camera and the pre-positioning camera in data mode, the pre-positioning camera is hung on the protective shell, and the detection platform and the two detection cameras are in the shooting range of the pre-positioning camera;
[0019] The audible and visual alarm is connected with the PLC controller.
[0020] Further, the detection platform is a platform with a negative pressure suction cup.
[0021] Further, the detection camera is a ccd macro camera, and the pre-positioning camera is a face array camera;
[0022] The laser calibrator is a laser range finder, the calibration laser emitted by the laser calibrator is a vertical laser line, and the laser line emitted by the laser calibrator is perpendicular to the moving direction of the detection platform.
[0023] Further, the adjusting motor is a servo motor, the detection camera is controlled to be close to or away from the detection platform through the adjusting motor, and the detection platform is driven through a linear motor.
[0024] The present application has the following advantages: 1. The present application can detect through the laser calibrator and the detection camera in turn through the moving detection platform, so that the detection camera can be accurately sent to the appropriate focusing position at a faster speed through the adjusting motor after positioning by the laser calibrator, and the sheet-shaped electronic component can be detected more efficiently and accurately, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are high.
[0025] 2. The device can achieve the purpose of automatic sorting through detection and identification of the sheet-shaped electronic component, and the sorting efficiency is high, the operation is automatic, and the detection is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0028] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the detection platform structure of the present application.
[0029] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the detection platform of the present application.
[0030] Fig. 4 It is a top view of the detection platform of the present application.
[0031] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0032] 1-detection platform, 11-display screen, 12-rail, 13-detection body, 14-audio-visual alarm, 15-protection shell, 2-detection camera, 21-pre-positioning camera, 3-laser calibrator, 4-adjusting motor, 5-raw material table, 51-waste material table, 52-qualified table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 The present application provides a technical solution: a detection device for multi-layered sheet-shaped electronic components, which comprises:
[0034] The detection platform 1, the detection body 13, the detection camera 2, the laser calibrator 3 and the adjusting motor 4.
[0035] The detection machine body 13 is provided with a track 12 horizontally, and the detection platform 1 is a platform with a negative pressure suction cup at the top, which is horizontally slidably arranged on the track 12;
[0036] The adjusting motor 4 and the laser calibrator 3 are both two, and the two laser calibrators 3 and the two adjusting motors 4 are fixedly installed on the detection machine body 13, and the two laser calibrators 3 and the two adjusting motors 4 are arranged on the left and right sides of the detection platform 1 respectively,
[0037] A detection camera 2 is horizontally installed on each adjusting motor 4, and the detection camera 2 is horizontally slidably arranged on the adjusting motor 4 through a guide rail, and the moving direction of each detection camera 2 is perpendicular to the translation direction of the detection platform 1; a pre-positioning camera 21 is also hung above the detection camera 2, and the shooting direction of the pre-positioning camera 21 is opposite to the detection camera 2 and the detection platform 1;
[0038] The detection platform 1 and the detection camera 2 are horizontally moved;
[0039] The two laser calibrators 3 and the two detection cameras 2 are arranged opposite to the detection platform 1, and the detection directions of the two laser calibrators 3 are arranged opposite to each other, and the shooting directions of the two detection cameras 2 are arranged opposite to each other at the same horizontal position;
[0040] The detection camera 2, the pre-positioning camera 21, the laser calibrator 3 and the adjusting motor 4 are connected with the plc controller;
[0041] The detection machine body 13 is also provided with a raw material table 5, a waste material table 51 and a qualified table 52, and a suction disc mechanical arm for sucking sheet-shaped electronic components is also arranged above the detection machine body 13, the raw material table 5, the waste material table 51 and the qualified table 52 are limiting platforms for storing sheet-shaped electronic components, and the suction disc mechanical arm is also connected with the plc controller, which can automatically check the relatively accurate distance between the sheet-shaped electronic components and the detection camera, and then accurately focus, greatly improving the detection efficiency, and the focusing speed is fast, and the automatic focusing is realized through the adjusting motor 4, which realizes the purpose of automatic detection, and can also automatically screen electronic components.
[0042] Among them, the track 12 has two, and the two tracks 12 are parallel to each other and are arranged on the detection machine body 13;
[0043] The detection machine body 13 is further provided with a protective shell 15, the detection platform 1 is arranged in the protective shell 15, a display screen 11 and an audible and visual alarm 14 are further arranged outside the protective shell 15, the display screen 11 is in data connection with the detection camera 2 and the pre-positioning camera 21, the pre-positioning camera 21 is hung on the protective shell 15, and the detection platform 1 and the two detection cameras 2 are in the shooting range of the pre-positioning camera 21;
[0044] The audible and visual alarm 14 is connected with the plc control, and the accurate and automatic detection is realized through the plc control device;
[0045] The detection platform 1 is a platform with a negative pressure suction cup, which is convenient to suck and can stably translate the electronic element for detection;
[0046] The detection camera 2 is a ccd macro camera, and the pre-positioning camera 21 is a surface array camera;
[0047] The laser calibrator 3 is a laser range finder, the calibration laser emitted by the laser calibrator 3 is a vertical laser line, the laser line emitted by the laser calibrator 3 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the detection platform, the effect of pre-measurement and accurate focusing is achieved, the detection speed is fast, and the laser line emitted by the laser calibrator 3 is just transversely irradiated on the side of the electronic elements stacked together, so that the electronic elements are measured in distance;
[0048] The adjusting motor 4 is a servo motor, the detection camera 2 is controlled to approach or move away from the detection platform 1 through the adjusting motor 4, and the detection platform 1 is driven by a linear motor to accurately adjust the detection camera 2, so that pre-adjustment is carried out every time of measurement, and faster focusing is realized.
[0049] In one specific embodiment of the present application:
[0050] The detection device for the multi-layer stacked sheet-shaped electronic element is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the previous focusing needs to use a high-precision detector to detect one by one and focus from far to near, so that the focusing is difficult to succeed and needs to be repeatedly and continuously focused, the operation is time-consuming, the focusing is difficult, and the distance of placing each electronic element on the detection device is also different, so that millimeter-level alignment is difficult to achieve, resulting in inaccurate detection and difficult focusing.
[0051] The technical problem solved by the present application is to automatically and accurately focus and detect the stacked sheet-shaped electronic element with high efficiency and high precision, and to automatically and efficiently sort the sheet-shaped electronic element.
[0052] The technical effects achieved are: 1. The detection platform can be detected by the laser calibrator and the detection camera in turn, so that the laser calibrator can be used for ranging and positioning in advance, and the detection camera can be accurately sent to the appropriate focusing position at a faster speed by adjusting the motor, thereby the sheet-shaped electronic component can be more efficiently detected after prediction, the detection efficiency is high, the detection precision is high, the tedious process of repeated focusing of the ccd camera is reduced, and the focusing time is shortened.
[0053] 2. The device can automatically detect the sheet-shaped electronic component, and the whole process is automatically focused and adjusted, so that the device can automatically detect, and the detected sheet-shaped electronic component can be automatically sorted by the mechanical arm, the raw material table, the waste material table and the qualified table, the sorting efficiency is high, the operation is automatic, and the detection is more convenient.
[0054] The technical solution in the embodiment of the application is used to solve the above problems, and the general idea is as follows:
[0055] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail in combination with the drawings of the specification and the specific implementation mode.
[0056] When the present application is manufactured, a conventional sheet-shaped electronic component clamping product table is used, the detection machine body 13, the track 12 and the protective shell 15 of the clamping platform can use the electronic component suction disc clamping device for a cutting machine for sheet-shaped electronic components disclosed on July 23, 2021, and the application number is CN202021828791.4,
[0057] Only a display screen 11 needs to be installed, which is used for displaying the accurate picture shot and recorded by the ccd camera, and a raw material table 5, a waste material table 51 and a qualified table 52 need to be set, which are used for sorting the sheet-shaped electronic components, so as to achieve the effect of automatic screening.
[0058] The protective shell 15 is also provided with an audible and visual alarm, which is used for warning when the equipment fails to operate.
[0059] The platform on the top of the detection platform 1 is provided with a negative pressure suction disc, and the bottom of the detection platform 1 is provided with a negative pressure device, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the top of the detection platform 1, the air holes are communicated with the negative pressure device, an air valve is arranged on the connecting pipeline, and the air valve is controlled by the plc controller of the device.
[0060] A laser calibrator 3 and a detection camera 2 are installed on both sides of the track 12 where the detection platform 1 travels, the laser calibrator 3 is a laser range finder, and the detection camera 2 is a ccd macro camera, then the two detection cameras 2 are at the same height, the laser line emitted by the laser calibrator 3 is vertical and in the same vertical plane, and the laser lines emitted by the two laser calibrators 3 are also coincident and opposite to each other, and all irradiate on the sheet-shaped electronic component on the detection platform 1, through the pre-positioning camera 21, the electronic component on the detection platform 1 is pre-positioned and distance calibrated with the detection camera 2, which can be pre-positioned to the millimeter level, then the laser calibrator 3 is used for distance measurement to the tenth of a millimeter, and the ccd macro camera is used for micrometer level measurement, so as to accurately judge whether the sheet-shaped electronic component is qualified, the two detection cameras 2 are also at the same height position and are oppositely arranged to judge the inclination state of the chip, and the detection platform 1 is accurately pushed by a linear motor, so as to accurately move the electronic component to the detection station.
[0061] In use, the plc controller controls the whole device, first controls the mechanical arm to suck the electronic component raw material from the raw material table 5 and place it on the detection platform 1, then pre-positions through the pre-positioning camera 21, pre-calibrates the distance between the electronic component on the detection platform 1 and the detection camera 2, and can pre-position the distance between the electronic component and the detection camera 2 to the millimeter level, then drives the detection platform 1 to slide along the track 12 to the direction of the laser calibrator 3, slides to the approximate range, ensures that the electronic component is in the irradiation range of the laser calibrator 3, detects the distance between the laser calibrator 3 and the electronic component to the tenth of a millimeter, the plc controller controls the adjusting motor 4 to adjust the detection camera 2 to the appropriate shooting distance of the electronic component through the measurement distance of the laser calibrator 3, and performs preliminary focusing, if the range is too large, the detection camera 2 cannot shoot the appropriate picture at all, but only a blurred picture, at least within 0.1 millimeter, the detection camera 2 can be focused, then the detection platform 1 continues to move, the position irradiated by the laser calibrator 3 is pushed to the irradiation range of the detection camera 2, and preliminary focusing is performed through the distance measured by the laser calibrator 3, then the detection camera 2 can shoot the electronic component within 1 millimeter, and then the focusing can be faster, so as to adjust the focal length, shoot and compare the side overlap of the sheet-shaped electronic component, and judge whether the detected electronic component is qualified, after the detection is completed, the detection platform 1 is translated back, if qualified, the mechanical arm sucks and places the detected electronic component on the qualified table 52, if unqualified, places it on the waste table 51, completes the detection of a sheet-shaped electronic component, has high efficiency, pre-focusing is faster, saves the process of repeated movement and repeated focusing, and has high precision, automatic sorting is fast.
[0062] The area array camera also belongs to one kind of industrial camera, and is used for measuring distance. Different industrial cameras have different distance measuring precision. The detection camera 2 of the device has a measurement precision of 1 micron, and the measurement precision of the pre-positioning camera 21 reaches 1 millimeter.
[0063] Although the specific embodiments of the present application have been described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are merely illustrative and not used to limit the scope of the present application, and equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present application should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting a plurality of laminated sheet-like electronic components, characterized by comprising: Include: Detection platform (1), detection machine body (13), detection camera (2), laser calibrator (3) and adjustment motor (4); The detection machine body (13) is provided with a track (12) horizontally, and the detection platform (1) is a platform with negative pressure suction cup on the top, which is horizontally slidably arranged on the track (12); The adjustment motor (4) and the laser calibrator (3) are both two, two laser calibrators (3) and two adjustment motors (4) are fixedly installed on the detection machine body (13), and two laser calibrators (3) and two adjustment motors (4) are arranged on the left and right sides of the detection platform (1) respectively, A detection camera (2) is horizontally installed on each adjustment motor (4), and the detection camera (2) is horizontally slidably arranged on the adjustment motor (4) through a guide rail, and the moving direction of each detection camera (2) is perpendicular to the translation direction of the detection platform (1); A pre-positioning camera (21) is also hung above the detection camera (2), and the shooting direction of the pre-positioning camera (21) is opposite to the detection camera (2) and the detection platform (1); The detection platform (1) and the detection camera (2) are horizontally moved; Two laser calibrators (3) and two detection cameras (2) are arranged opposite to the detection platform (1), and the detection directions of the two laser calibrators (3) are arranged opposite to each other, and the shooting directions of the two detection cameras (2) are arranged opposite to each other at the same horizontal position; The detection camera (2), the pre-positioning camera (21), the laser calibrator (3) and the adjustment motor (4) are connected with the plc controller; The detection machine body (13) is also provided with a raw material table (5), a waste material table (51) and a qualified table (52), and a suction disc mechanical arm for sucking sheet-shaped electronic components is also arranged above the detection machine body (13), the raw material table (5), the waste material table (51) and the qualified table (52) are limiting platforms for storing sheet-shaped electronic components, and the suction disc mechanical arm is also connected with the plc controller; The track (12) has two, and the two tracks (12) are arranged parallel to each other on the detection machine body (13); The detection machine body (13) is also provided with a protective shell (15), the detection platform (1) is arranged in the protective shell (15), a display screen (11) and an audible and visual alarm (14) are also arranged outside the protective shell (15), the display screen (11) is connected with the detection camera (2) and the pre-positioning camera (21) in data, the pre-positioning camera (21) is hung on the protective shell (15), and the detection platform (1) and the two detection cameras (2) are in the shooting range of the pre-positioning camera (21); The audible and visual alarm (14) is connected with the plc control; The detection platform (1) is a platform with negative pressure suction cup; The detection camera (2) is a ccd macro camera, and the pre-positioning camera (21) is a area array camera; The laser calibrator (3) is a laser range finder, the calibration laser emitted by the laser calibrator (3) is a vertical laser line, and the laser line emitted by the laser calibrator (3) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the detection platform (1).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting motor (4) is a servo motor, the detection camera (2) is controlled to be close to or away from the detection platform (1) by the adjusting motor (4), and the detection platform (1) is driven by a linear motor.
Citation Information
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