A wheat flour inlet quality measuring instrument for processing
By designing a flour quality measuring instrument containing multiple components, the problems of inaccurate and low efficiency of flour whiteness measurement in the prior art are solved, and accurate and real-time detection of flour whiteness is achieved, and the flexibility and automation of the measuring instrument are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210217577.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-07
AI Technical Summary
When used, existing flour quality measuring instruments have problems such as small adaptation range, inaccurate measurement results and low efficiency. They cannot accurately measure whether the flour whiteness meets the standards, and cannot measure the whiteness of the flour at the entrance in real time.
A bin quality measuring instrument for wheat flour processing is designed, including lifting components, pushing components, adjustment components, moving components, flattening components and detection components. Through the coordinated work of these components, accurate measurement and real-time detection of flour whiteness are achieved.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of flour whiteness measurement, can detect whiteness of flour in different areas and heights, realizes real-time measurement of flour quality at the entrance, and enhances the flexibility and automation of the measuring instrument.
Smart Images

Figure CN114705634B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a quality measuring instrument, in particular to a warehouse inlet quality measuring instrument for wheat flour processing. Background Art
[0002] Flour is a powder made from wheat. According to the protein content in the flour, it can be divided into high-gluten flour, medium-gluten flour, low-gluten flour and gluten-free flour. With the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for flour quality are getting higher and higher. Usually, when flour is stored, it often needs a quality measuring instrument to measure its whiteness to determine whether the flour whiteness meets the standard.
[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN201210149136.X discloses a method for testing wheat whiteness and gluten, which includes a method for testing wheat whiteness and a method for testing wheat gluten, wherein the method for testing wheat whiteness includes 1) flouring wheat and 2) testing whiteness; the method for testing wheat gluten includes 1) flouring wheat, 2) machine washing, 3) hand washing and 4) measuring gluten index. The process of testing wheat whiteness and gluten using this method is simple and easy to implement, and can be used to guide the blending of wheat for mass production of flour, as well as the quality control of mass production of flour; it can also be used to guide wheat procurement. The detection method disclosed in this patent can only detect the whiteness of flour in the same area, with a small adaptation range and low detection efficiency.
[0004] The existing flour quality measuring instrument still has great defects when in use. The existing flour quality measuring instrument can only detect the whiteness of flour in the same area during use. The adaptation range is small and it is impossible to accurately measure whether the whiteness of flour meets the standard. When measuring the whiteness of flour, the existing flour quality measuring instrument can only measure the whiteness of the surface layer of flour. The measurement result is inaccurate, which is not conducive to the later use and storage of flour. The existing flour quality measuring instrument is inefficient and cannot measure the whiteness of flour at the warehouse entrance in real time. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the great defects of the existing flour quality measuring instrument when in use. The existing flour quality measuring instrument can only detect the whiteness of flour in the same area during use, and cannot accurately measure whether the whiteness of the flour meets the standard, and the adaptation range is small; when measuring the whiteness of flour, the existing flour quality measuring instrument can only measure the whiteness of the surface layer of flour, and the measurement result is inaccurate, which is not conducive to the later use and storage of flour; the existing flour quality measuring instrument is inefficient and cannot measure the whiteness of flour at the warehouse entrance in real time. The present invention provides a warehouse entrance quality measuring instrument for wheat flour processing and a use method thereof.
[0006] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: A wheat flour processing inlet quality measuring instrument, comprising a lifting component, a pushing component, an adjusting component, a moving component, a flattening component and a detecting component, wherein the pushing component is arranged on one side of the lifting component, the adjusting component is welded to the bottom of the pushing component, one side of the bottom of the adjusting component is movably connected with a hopper, the moving component is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the hopper, a supporting block is welded on one side of the moving component, and a groove is provided on the top of one end of the supporting block;
[0007] The lifting assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw rod and a first slider, wherein the first slider is movably connected to the first screw rod;
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a third motor, a third screw rod, two second sliders and a stop frame, wherein the third motor is mounted on one end of the third screw rod, and the two second sliders are movably connected to the third screw rod;
[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the top of the first motor is movably connected to the first screw rod, the upper and lower ends of the first screw rod are movably connected with the first baffles, the first baffles are in a rectangular structure, the top of the first screw rod passes through one of the first baffles, the first baffle is installed on the top of the first baffle at the top of the first screw rod, first sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the first screw rod, the two first sliding rods are movably passed through the two sides of the first slider, and the two first sliding rods are welded between the two first baffles, the first slider is in a rectangular structure, and the first slider is parallel to the two first baffles, and the first screw rod is parallel to the two first sliding rods.
[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the pushing assembly includes a second motor, a second screw rod, a second slider and two second baffles, the second motor is installed at one end of the second screw rod, the second screw rod is movably arranged between the two second baffles, the second slider movably passes through one end of the second slider, the second slider has a rectangular structure, one end of the second slider is movably connected with a second sliding rod, the second sliding rod is parallel to the second screw rod, the second sliding rod is welded between the two second baffles, the two second baffles are both rectangular structures, the two second baffles are both parallel to the second slider, and the two second baffles are respectively welded to the bottom of both ends of the first slider.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the baffle frame is an inverted "U"-shaped structure, the third motor is installed on one side of the baffle frame, the third screw rod is movably connected to one end of the third motor, the third screw rod is movably arranged inside the baffle frame, third sliding rods are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the third screw rod, both ends of the two third sliding rods are welded inside the baffle frame, and the third screw rod is parallel to the two third sliding rods, the third screw rod movably passes through the middle of the two third sliding rods, the two third sliding rods movably pass through the upper and lower ends of the two third sliding rods respectively, and the two third sliding rods are movably connected to the baffle frame.
[0012] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: a welding plate is welded on the same side of the two third sliding blocks, support plates are welded on both sides of the welding plate, rotating rods are welded at both ends of the hopper, the two rotating rods are movably connected to the two support plates respectively, and a fourth motor is installed at one end of one of the rotating rods.
[0013] The further technical improvement of the present invention is that the moving component includes a fifth motor, a fourth screw rod, a fourth slider and two third baffles, the fourth screw rod and the fourth slider are movably connected, the fourth screw rod is movably connected to one end of the fifth motor, the fifth motor is installed on one side of one of the third baffles, the fourth slider and the two third baffles are both rectangular, the two third baffles are welded to the inner wall of the hopper, the bottom end of the fourth slider is movably connected to the fourth slide rod, the fourth slide rod is welded between the two third baffles, the fourth slide rod is parallel to the fourth screw rod, and the support block is welded to one side of the fourth slider.
[0014] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the flattening assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic rod and a scraper, the first hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first connecting plate is welded to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder, first movable rods are welded to both ends of the bottom of the first connecting plate, the two first movable rods are parallel to each other, a first fixed plate is welded to the bottom of the two first movable rods, a scraper is welded to the bottom of the first fixed plate, the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the groove, the two first movable rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove, and the two first movable rods penetrate the support block, and the two first movable rods are movably connected to the support block.
[0015] The further technical improvement of the present invention is that the detection assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic rod and a spectrometer, the second hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder, a second connecting plate is welded on the top of the second hydraulic cylinder, a sensor is installed on the second connecting plate, second movable rods are welded at both ends of the bottom of the second connecting plate, the two second movable rods are parallel, a second fixed plate is welded at the bottom of the two second movable rods, a spectrometer is installed at the bottom of the second fixed plate, the bottom of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the groove, the two second movable rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove, and the two second movable rods penetrate the support block, and the two second movable rods are movably connected to the support block. .
[0016] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that an oblique opening is provided on one side of the hopper, the bottom of one side of the hopper is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the flattening component and the detection component are both movably connected to the hopper.
[0017] A wheat flour inlet quality measuring instrument for processing, the use method of which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Move the measuring instrument to one side of the flour silo, turn on the first motor, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, the first screw drives the first slider to move up and down, and adjust the height of the hopper. Then, turn on the second motor, the second motor drives the second screw to rotate, the second screw drives the second slider to move forward and backward, and adjust the front and rear position of the adjustment component. The hopper collects a certain amount of flour through the silo entrance. After the collection is completed, the hopper is moved away from the silo entrance.
[0019] Step 2: The first hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic rod to move up and down, the first hydraulic rod drives the two first movable rods to move up and down, and the height of the scraper is adjusted; the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod drives the two second movable rods to move up and down, and the height of the spectrometer is adjusted; the fifth motor is turned on, the fifth motor drives the fourth screw rod to rotate, the fourth screw rod drives the fourth slider to move left and right, and the left and right positions of the scraper and the spectrometer are adjusted;
[0020] Step 3: Adjust the hopper to the flour inlet, turn on the fourth motor, the fourth motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, adjust the angle of the hopper, pour the measured flour into the flour silo through the inlet, turn on the third motor, the third motor drives the third screw rod to rotate, the third screw rod drives the two third sliders to move left and right, and adjust the hopper to different flour inlets.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The first hydraulic cylinder on the lifting assembly drives the first hydraulic rod to move up and down, and the first hydraulic rod drives the two first movable rods to move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the scraper, and then it is beneficial for the scraper to flatten the flour collected in the hopper, ensuring that the flour can be spread more evenly in the hopper, which is beneficial for the spectrometer to measure the whiteness of the flour, and it is beneficial for the measuring instrument to measure the fineness of the flour, making the flour whiteness measurement data more accurate. Secondly, the lifting assembly cooperates with the second hydraulic cylinder to drive the second hydraulic rod to move up and down, so that the second hydraulic rod lifts the second connecting plate to move up and down, thereby making the two second movable rods move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the spectrometer, so that the measuring instrument can more quickly adjust the distance between the spectrometer and the flour of different heights collected by the hopper, so that the distance between the spectrometer and the top of the flour in the hopper is more appropriate, ensuring the spectrometer The whiteness detection of the collected flour is more accurate and comprehensive, which further improves the flexibility of the measuring instrument in use. At the same time, the whiteness of the flour is measured while the flour is flattened by the flattening component and the detection component, which saves the time of the measuring instrument in measuring the whiteness of the flour, and further improves the efficiency of the measuring instrument in detecting the whiteness of the flour. At the same time, the fourth screw rod is driven to rotate by the fifth motor, and the fourth slide block is driven to move left and right by the fourth screw rod, which is conducive to adjusting the left and right positions of the scraper and the spectrometer, and is conducive to the scraper and the spectrometer to repeatedly measure the whiteness of the flour in the hopper, so that the data of the flour whiteness measurement is more comprehensive, so that the measuring instrument can accurately measure the whiteness of the flour. By measuring the whiteness of the flour, it is further conducive to judging the fineness of the flour, and further conducive to classifying and marking the processed flour, which is conducive to the later sale and use of the flour.
[0023] 2. By turning on the first motor, the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, and the first screw rod drives the first slider to move up and down, which is conducive to adjusting the height of the hopper, and then the lifting component moves the detection component to different heights of the warehouse entrance, so that the measuring instrument can detect the flour quality at different heights of the flour warehouse entrance, thereby improving the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use. Secondly, by turning on the second motor, the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod drives the second slider to move forward and backward, so as to adjust the front and rear position of the adjustment component, and is conducive to moving the detection component to the warehouse entrance in different front and rear areas, which is further conducive to the measuring instrument being able to detect the quality of the warehouse entrance in different front and rear areas. The whiteness of the flour in the warehouse is detected. At the same time, the third motor is used to drive the third screw rod to rotate, and the third screw rod mobilizes the two third sliders to move left and right, so as to adjust the hopper to move to different left and right warehouse entrances, which is further beneficial for the measuring instrument to measure the whiteness of flour at the warehouse entrances at different positions on the left and right, and further improves the efficiency of the measuring instrument in measuring the whiteness of flour. The first motor, the second motor and the third motor are used to drive the hopper to adjust the position of the hopper up and down, front and back, left and right, so that the hopper moves in a wider area, which is beneficial for the hopper to collect flour in different areas, improves the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use, and further makes the working degree of the measuring instrument more automated.
[0024] 3. By adjusting the pushing component and the front and rear positions of the hopper, it is beneficial to move the collected flour out from the warehouse entrance for separate whiteness measurement to avoid affecting the normal falling of the flour into the warehouse. Secondly, it is convenient for the measuring instrument to measure the flour quality at the warehouse entrance in real time, ensuring that the flour whiteness measurement data is more accurate. At the same time, the fourth motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which is beneficial to adjust the angle of the hopper, so as to facilitate pouring the measured flour into the flour bin and avoid flour waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flattened component structure of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection component of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1. Lifting assembly; 101. First motor; 102. First screw rod; 103. First slider; 104. First slider; 105. First baffle; 2. Pushing assembly; 201. Second motor; 202. Second screw rod; 203. Second slider; 204. Second slider; 205. Second baffle; 3. Adjusting assembly; 301. Third motor; 302. Third screw rod; 303. Third slider; 304. Support plate; 305. Fourth motor; 306. Rotating rod; 307. Hopper; 308. Baffle frame; 309. Third slider; 310. Welding plate; 4. Moving Assembly; 401, fifth motor; 402, fourth screw rod; 403, fourth slider; 404, fourth slider; 405, support block; 406, groove; 407, third baffle; 5, flattening assembly; 501, first connecting plate; 502, first hydraulic cylinder; 503, first hydraulic rod; 504, first movable rod; 505, first fixed plate; 506, scraper; 6, detection assembly; 601, second connecting plate; 602, second hydraulic cylinder; 603, second hydraulic rod; 604, second movable rod; 605, second fixed plate; 606, spectrometer; 607, sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, a wheat flour processing inlet quality measuring instrument includes a lifting component 1, a pushing component 2, an adjusting component 3, a moving component 4, a flattening component 5 and a detecting component 6, the pushing component 2 is arranged on one side of the lifting component 1, the adjusting component 3 is welded to the bottom of the pushing component 2, one side of the bottom of the adjusting component 3 is movably connected with a hopper 307, the moving component 4 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the hopper 307, a supporting block 405 is welded on one side of the moving component 4, and a groove 406 is provided on the top of one end of the supporting block 405.
[0036] The lifting assembly 1 includes a first motor 101 , a first screw rod 102 and a first slider 103 , and the first slider 103 is movably connected to the first screw rod 102 .
[0037] The adjustment assembly 3 includes a third motor 301 , a third screw rod 302 , two second sliders 309 and a stop frame 308 . The third motor 301 is installed at one end of the third screw rod 302 , and the two second sliders 209 are both movably connected to the third screw rod 302 .
[0038] In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the top of the first motor 101 is movably connected to the first screw rod 102, and the upper and lower ends of the first screw rod 102 are movably connected with the first baffle 105, the first baffle 105 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the top of the first screw rod 102 passes through one of the first baffles 105, and the first baffle 105 is installed on the top of the first baffle 105 at the top of the first screw rod 102. By turning on the first motor 101, the first motor 101 drives the first screw rod 102 to rotate, and the first screw rod 102 drives the first slider 103 to move up and down, which is conducive to adjusting the height of the hopper 307, and then it is conducive to the lifting assembly 1 to move the detection assembly 6 to different heights of the warehouse entrance, so that the measuring instrument can be used for different The flour quality can be detected at flour inlets of different heights, which realizes the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use. First sliding bars 104 are provided on both sides of the first screw rod 102, and the two first sliding bars 104 are respectively movable and extend through the two sides of the first slider 103, and the two first sliding bars 104 are welded between the two first baffles 105. The first slider 103 is a rectangular structure, and the first slider 103 is respectively parallel to the two first baffles 105, and the first screw rod 102 is respectively parallel to the two first sliding bars 104, which ensures that the lifting assembly 1 is more stable when adjusting the height of the hopper 307, which is further beneficial for the hopper 307 to collect and measure the flour at the inlet, thereby realizing the stability of the measuring instrument when in use.
[0039] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing component 2 includes a second motor 201, a second screw rod 202, a second slider 203 and two second baffles 205. The second motor 201 is installed at one end of the second screw rod 202, and the second screw rod 202 is movably arranged between the two second baffles 205. The second slider 203 movably passes through one end of the second slider 203. The second slider 203 has a rectangular structure. By turning on the second motor 201, the second motor 201 drives the second screw rod 202 to rotate, and the second screw rod 202 drives the second slider 203 to move back and forth, which is convenient for adjusting the front and rear position of the adjustment component 3, and is conducive to moving the detection component 6 to The warehouse entrances in different front and rear areas are further conducive to the measuring instrument to detect the whiteness of warehouse flour in different front and rear areas. One end of the second slider 205 is movably connected with the second slide bar 204. The second slide bar 204 is parallel to the second screw rod 201. The second slide bar 204 is welded between two second baffles 205. The two second baffles 205 are both rectangular structures. The two second baffles 205 are parallel to the second slider 203. The two second baffles 205 are respectively welded to the bottom of both ends of the first slider 103, which is conducive to pushing the component 2 to smoothly move the hopper 307 to the warehouse entrance, and further helps the hopper 307 to collect flour more stably.
[0040] In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the baffle frame 308 is in an inverted "U" shape structure, the third motor 301 is installed on one side of the baffle frame 308, the third screw rod 302 is movably connected to one end of the third motor 301, the third screw rod 302 is movably arranged inside the baffle frame 308, and third sliding rods 303 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the third screw rod 302. Both ends of the two third sliding rods 303 are welded inside the baffle frame 308, and the third screw rod 302 is parallel to the two third sliding rods 303. The third screw rod 302 movably passes through the middle of the two third sliding blocks 309, and the two third sliding bars 303 movably pass through the upper and lower ends of the two third sliding blocks 309 respectively. The two third sliding blocks 309 are movably connected to the baffle frame 308, and the third screw rod 302 is movably connected to the baffle frame 308. The third motor 301 drives the third screw rod 302 to rotate, and the third screw rod 302 mobilizes the two third sliders 309 to move left and right, so as to adjust the hopper 304 to move to different left and right inlets, which is further beneficial for the measuring instrument to measure the whiteness of flour at inlets at different positions on the left and right, and further improves the efficiency of the measuring instrument in measuring the whiteness of flour. The first motor 101, the second motor 201 and the third motor 301 are used to drive the hopper 307 to adjust the position of the hopper 307 up and down, front and back, left and right, so that the hopper 307 has a wider movement area, which is beneficial for the hopper 307 to collect flour from different areas, thereby improving the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use, and further making the measuring instrument more automated.
[0041] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a welding plate 310 is welded on the same side of two third sliders 309, support plates 304 are welded on both sides of the welding plate 310, and rotating rods 306 are welded at both ends of the hopper 307. The two rotating rods 306 are movably connected to the two support plates 304 respectively, and a fourth motor 305 is installed at one end of one of the rotating rods 306. At the same time, the rotating rod 306 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 305, which is beneficial to adjusting the angle of the hopper 307, thereby facilitating pouring the measured flour into the flour bin and avoiding waste of flour.
[0042] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, the moving component 4 includes a fifth motor 401, a fourth screw rod 402, a fourth slider 403 and two third baffles 407, the fourth screw rod 402 and the fourth slider 403 are movably connected, the fourth screw rod 402 is movably connected to one end of the fifth motor 401, the fifth motor 401 is installed on one side of one of the third baffles 407, the fourth slider 403 and the two third baffles 407 are both rectangular, and the two third baffles 407 are welded to the inner wall of the hopper 307, and at the same time, the fifth motor 401 drives the fourth screw rod 402 to rotate, and the fourth screw rod 402 drives the fourth slider 403 to move left and right, which is conducive to adjusting the left and right positions of the scraper 506 and the spectrometer 606, which is conducive to the scraper 506 and the spectrometer 606 repeatedly measures the whiteness of the flour in the hopper 307 to make the data of the flour whiteness measurement more comprehensive, which is conducive to the measuring instrument to accurately measure the whiteness of the flour. Further, by measuring the whiteness of the flour, it is conducive to judging the fineness of the flour, and further conducive to classifying and marking the processed flour, which is conducive to the later sale and use of the flour. The bottom end of the fourth slider 403 is movably connected with the fourth slider 404, and the fourth slider 404 is welded between the two third baffles 407. The fourth slider 404 is parallel to the fourth screw rod 402, and the support block 405 is welded on one side of the fourth slider 403, which is conducive to more stability when adjusting the left and right positions of the flattening component 5 and the detection component 6, thereby ensuring that the measuring instrument measures the whiteness of flour more stably.
[0043] In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the flattening assembly 5 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 502, a first hydraulic rod 503 and a scraper 506. The first hydraulic rod 503 is movably connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 502. A first connecting plate 501 is welded to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 502. First movable rods 504 are welded to both ends of the bottom of the first connecting plate 501. The two first movable rods 504 are parallel to each other. A first fixed plate 505 is welded to the bottom of the two first movable rods 504. A scraper 506 is welded to the bottom of the first fixed plate 505. The first hydraulic cylinder 502 drives the first hydraulic rod 503 to move up and down, and the first hydraulic rod 503 drives the two first movable rods 504 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the scraper 506, which is beneficial to the scraping. The plate 506 flattens the flour collected in the hopper to ensure that the flour can be evenly spread in the hopper 307, which is conducive to the spectrometer 606 to measure the whiteness of the flour, and further helps the measuring instrument to measure the fineness of the flour, making the flour whiteness measurement data more accurate. The bottom of the first hydraulic rod 503 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the groove 406, and the two first movable rods 504 are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove 406, and the two first movable rods 504 pass through the support block 405. The two first movable rods 504 are movably connected to the support block 405, which is conducive to adjusting the upper and lower heights of the scraper 506 to be more stable, and further helps the scraper 506 to be able to smoothly flatten the flour, which is conducive to the detection component 6 to detect the whiteness of the flour.
[0044] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the detection assembly 6 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 602, a second hydraulic rod 603 and a spectrometer 606, the second hydraulic rod 603 is movably connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 602, a second connecting plate 601 is welded to the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 602, a sensor 607 is installed on the second connecting plate 601, second movable rods 604 are welded to both ends of the bottom of the second connecting plate 601, the two second movable rods 604 are parallel, a second fixed plate 605 is welded to the bottom of the two second movable rods 604, and a spectrometer 606 (model: CX-9800) is installed at the bottom of the second fixed plate 605. Manufacturer: Ruiao Testing Equipment (Dongguan) Co., Ltd.), by cooperating with the second hydraulic cylinder 602 to drive the second hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod 603 drives the two second movable rods 604 to move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the spectrometer 606, which is beneficial for the spectrometer 606 to be able to perform a comprehensive whiteness detection on the collected flour, and further realizes the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use. At the same time, the whiteness of the flour is measured while the flour is flattened by the flattening component 5 and the detection component 6, which saves the time of the measuring instrument for measuring the whiteness of the flour, and further improves the efficiency of the measuring instrument in detecting the whiteness of the flour. The bottom of the second hydraulic rod 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the groove 406, and the two second movable rods 604 are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove 406, and the two second movable rods 604 pass through the support block 405. The two second movable rods 604 are movably connected to the support block 405, which is beneficial for adjusting the height of the spectrometer 606 to be more stable, and convenient for the spectrometer 606 to measure the whiteness of the flour.
[0045] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, an oblique opening is provided on one side of the hopper 307, and the bottom of one side of the hopper 307 is in an "L"-shaped structure. The flattening component 5 and the detection component 6 are both movably connected to the hopper 307, which is conducive to the smooth collection of flour into the hopper 307, thereby facilitating the flattening component 5 and the detection component 6 to perform flattening and measurement operations at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of detecting the whiteness of flour.
[0046] A wheat flour inlet quality measuring instrument for processing, the use method of which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0047] Step 1: Move the measuring instrument to one side of the flour silo, turn on the first motor 101, the first motor 101 drives the first screw rod 102 to rotate, the first screw rod 102 drives the first slider 103 to move up and down, and adjust the height of the hopper 307. Next, turn on the second motor 201, the second motor 210 drives the second screw rod 202 to rotate, the second screw rod 202 drives the second slider 203 to move forward and backward, and adjust the front and rear position of the adjustment component 3. The hopper 307 collects a certain amount of flour through the silo entrance. After the collection is completed, adjust the pushing component 2 to move the hopper 307 away from the silo entrance.
[0048] Step 2: The first hydraulic cylinder 502 drives the first hydraulic rod 503 to move up and down, and the first hydraulic rod 503 drives the two first movable rods 504 to move up and down to adjust the height of the scraper 506. The second hydraulic cylinder 602 drives the second hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, and the second hydraulic rod 603 drives the two second movable rods 604 to move up and down to adjust the height of the spectrometer 606. The fifth motor 401 is turned on, and the fifth motor 401 drives the fourth screw rod 402 to rotate, and the fourth screw rod 402 drives the fourth slider 403 to move left and right to adjust the left and right positions of the scraper 506 and the spectrometer 606.
[0049] Step three: adjust the hopper 307 to the flour inlet, turn on the fourth motor 305, the fourth motor 305 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate, adjust the angle of the hopper 307, pour the measured flour into the flour bin through the inlet, turn on the third motor 301, the third motor 301 drives the third screw rod 302 to rotate, the third screw rod 302 drives the two third sliders 309 to move left and right, and adjust the hopper 307 to different flour inlets.
[0050] When in use, first, the measuring instrument is moved to one side of the flour silo, and the first motor 101 is turned on. The first motor 101 drives the first screw rod 102 to rotate, and the first screw rod 102 drives the first slider 103 to move up and down, and the hopper 307 is adjusted to the same height as the silo entrance. Secondly, the second motor 201 is turned on, and the second motor 210 drives the second screw rod 202 to rotate, and the second screw rod 202 drives the second slider 203 to move back and forth, and the adjusting component 3 is adjusted to the flour silo entrance. The hopper 307 collects a certain amount of flour through the silo entrance. After the collection is completed, the second motor 201 is turned on, and the second motor 210 drives the second slider 203 to move backward, and then the second slider 203 drives the bottom adjusting component 3 to move backward, and the hopper 307 is away from the silo entrance.
[0051] Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 502 drives the first hydraulic rod 503 to move up and down, the first hydraulic rod 503 drives the two first movable rods 504 to move up and down, and the height of the scraper 506 is adjusted. The second hydraulic cylinder 602 drives the second hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod 603 drives the two second movable rods 604 to move up and down, and the height of the spectrometer 606 is adjusted. The fifth motor 401 is turned on, the fifth motor 401 drives the fourth screw rod 402 to rotate, the fourth screw rod 402 drives the fourth slider 403 to move left and right, the scraper 506 flattens the flour in the hopper 307, and the spectrometer 606 measures the whiteness of the flattened flour.
[0052] Finally, adjust the hopper 307 to the flour inlet, turn on the fourth motor 305, the fourth motor 305 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate, adjust the angle of the hopper 307, pour the measured flour into the flour bin through the inlet, turn on the third motor 301, the third motor 301 drives the third screw rod 302 to rotate, the third screw rod 302 drives the two third sliders 309 to move left and right, adjust the hopper 307 to different flour inlets to collect flour, and measure the whiteness of the flour at different inlets.
[0053] The first hydraulic cylinder 502 drives the first hydraulic rod 503 to move up and down, and the first hydraulic rod 503 drives the two first movable rods 504 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the scraper 506, and then the scraper 506 can flatten the flour collected in the hopper, and ensure that the flour can be evenly spread in the hopper 307, so as to facilitate the spectrometer 606 to measure the whiteness of the flour, and further facilitate the measuring instrument to measure the fineness of the flour, so as to make the flour whiteness measurement data more accurate. Secondly, the second hydraulic cylinder 602 drives the second hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, and the second hydraulic rod 603 drives the two second movable rods 604 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the spectrometer 606, and facilitate the spectrometer 606 to perform a comprehensive whiteness detection on the collected flour, and further realize the use of the measuring instrument. At the same time, the flattening component 5 and the detection component 6 flatten the flour while measuring the whiteness of the flour, which saves the time of the measuring instrument for measuring the whiteness of the flour, and further improves the efficiency of the measuring instrument in detecting the whiteness of the flour. At the same time, the fifth motor 401 drives the fourth screw rod 402 to rotate, and the fourth screw rod 402 drives the fourth slider 403 to move left and right, which is conducive to adjusting the left and right positions of the scraper 506 and the spectrometer 606, and is conducive to the scraper 506 and the spectrometer 606 to repeatedly measure the whiteness of the flour in the hopper 307, so that the data of the flour whiteness measurement is more comprehensive, so that the measuring instrument can accurately measure the whiteness of the flour, and by measuring the whiteness of the flour, it is further conducive to judging the fineness of the flour, and further conducive to classifying and marking the processed flour, which is conducive to the sale and use of the flour in the later stage;
[0054] By turning on the first motor 101, the first motor 101 drives the first screw rod 102 to rotate, and the first screw rod 102 drives the first slider 103 to move up and down, which is conducive to adjusting the height of the hopper 307, and then the lifting component 1 is conducive to moving the detection component 6 to the warehouse entrance at different heights, so that the measuring instrument can detect the flour quality at the flour warehouse entrances at different heights, thereby realizing the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use. Secondly, by turning on the second motor 201, the second motor 201 drives the second screw rod 202 to rotate, and the second screw rod 202 drives the second slider 203 to move forward and backward, so as to adjust the front and rear position of the adjustment component 3, and is conducive to moving the detection component 6 to the warehouse entrances in different front and rear areas, which is further conducive to the measuring instrument being able to detect the flour quality at the warehouse entrances in different front and rear areas. The whiteness of the flour in the warehouse is detected. At the same time, the third motor 301 drives the third screw rod 302 to rotate, and the third screw rod 302 mobilizes the two third sliders 309 to move left and right, so as to adjust the hopper 304 to move to different left and right inlets, which is further conducive to the measuring instrument to measure the whiteness of flour at the inlets at different positions on the left and right, and further improves the efficiency of the measuring instrument in measuring the whiteness of flour. The first motor 101, the second motor 201 and the third motor 301 are driven to adjust the position of the hopper 307 up and down, front and back, left and right, so that the hopper 307 has a wider movement area, which is conducive to the hopper 307 to collect flour in different areas, improves the flexibility of the measuring instrument when in use, and further makes the working degree of the measuring instrument more automated;
[0055] By adjusting the pushing component 2 and the front and rear positions of the hopper 307, it is beneficial to move the collected flour out from the warehouse entrance for separate whiteness measurement to avoid affecting other flour falling into the warehouse. Secondly, it is convenient for the measuring instrument to measure the flour quality at the warehouse entrance in real time, ensuring that the flour whiteness measurement data is more accurate. At the same time, the fourth motor 305 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate, which is beneficial to adjusting the angle of the hopper 307, thereby facilitating pouring the measured flour into the flour bin and avoiding flour waste.
[0056] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A wheat flour inlet quality measuring instrument for processing wheat flour, comprising a lifting component (1), a pushing component (2), an adjusting component (3), a moving component (4), a flattening component (5) and a detecting component (6), characterized in that: The pushing component (2) is arranged on one side of the lifting component (1), the adjusting component (3) is welded to the bottom of the pushing component (2), one side of the bottom of the adjusting component (3) is movably connected to a hopper (307), the moving component (4) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the hopper (307), a supporting block (405) is welded to one side of the moving component (4), and a groove (406) is provided at the top of one end of the supporting block (405); The lifting assembly (1) comprises a first motor (101), a first screw rod (102) and a first slider (103); the first slider (103) is movably connected to the first screw rod (102); The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a third motor (301), a third screw rod (302), two third sliders (309) and a stop frame (308); the third motor (301) is mounted on one end of the third screw rod (302); and the two third sliders (309) are movably connected to the third screw rod (302); The top of the first motor (101) is movably connected to the first screw rod (102), and the upper and lower ends of the first screw rod (102) are movably connected to the first baffle plates (105), the first baffle plates (105) are in a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the top of the first screw rod (102) passes through one of the first baffle plates (105), and the first baffle plate (105) is installed on the top of the first baffle plate (105) at the top of the first screw rod (102), and first sliding rods (104) are arranged on both sides of the first screw rod (102), the two first sliding rods (104) are movably passed through the two sides of the first slider (103), and the two first sliding rods (104) are welded between the two first baffle plates (105), the first slider (103) is in a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the first slider (103) is parallel to the two first baffle plates (105), and the first screw rod (102) is parallel to the two first sliding rods (104); The pushing component (2) comprises a second motor (201), a second screw rod (202), a second slider (203) and two second baffles (205); the second motor (201) is mounted on one end of the second screw rod (202); the second screw rod (202) is movably arranged between the two second baffles (205); the second slider (203) movably passes through one end of the second slider (203); the second slider (203) is in a rectangular parallelepiped structure; one end of the second slider (203) is movably connected to a second slide bar (204); the second slide bar (204) is parallel to the second screw rod (202); the second slide bar (204) is welded between the two second baffles (205); the two second baffles (205) are both in a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the two second baffles (205) are both parallel to the second slider (203); and the two second baffles (205) are respectively welded to the bottoms of both ends of the first slider (103); The baffle frame (308) is in an inverted "U"-shaped structure. The third motor (301) is mounted on one side of the baffle frame (308). The third screw rod (302) is movably connected to one end of the third motor (301). The third screw rod (302) is movably arranged inside the baffle frame (308). Third sliding rods (303) are arranged on both upper and lower sides of the third screw rod (302). Both ends of the two third sliding rods (303) are welded inside the baffle frame (308). The third screw rod (302) is parallel to the two third sliding rods (303). The third screw rod (302) movably passes through the two third sliding rods. (309), two third sliding bars (303) are respectively movably connected to the upper and lower ends of the two third sliding blocks (309), and the two third sliding blocks (309) are both movably connected to the baffle frame (308); a welding plate (310) is welded on the same side of the two third sliding blocks (309), and support plates (304) are welded on both sides of the welding plate (310); rotating rods (306) are welded at both ends of the hopper (307), and the two rotating rods (306) are respectively movably connected to the two support plates (304), and a fourth motor (305) is installed at one end of one of the rotating rods (306); The moving assembly (4) comprises a fifth motor (401), a fourth screw rod (402), a fourth slider (403) and two third baffles (407); the fourth screw rod (402) and the fourth slider (403) are movably connected through each other; the fourth screw rod (402) is movably connected to one end of the fifth motor (401); the fifth motor (401) is mounted on one side of one of the third baffles (407); the fourth slider (403) and the two third baffles (407) are both rectangular parallelepipeds; the two third baffles (407) are welded to the inner wall of the hopper (307); the bottom end of the fourth slider (403) is movably connected to a fourth slide bar (404); the fourth slide bar (404) is welded between the two third baffles (407); the fourth slide bar (404) is parallel to the fourth screw rod (402); and the support block (405) is welded to one side of the fourth slider (403); The flattening assembly (5) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (502), a first hydraulic rod (503) and a scraper (506); the first hydraulic rod (503) is movably connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (502); a first connecting plate (501) is welded to the top of the first hydraulic cylinder (502); first movable rods (504) are welded to both ends of the bottom of the first connecting plate (501); the two first movable rods (504) are parallel to each other; a first fixed plate (505) is welded to the bottom of the two first movable rods (504); the scraper (506) is welded to the bottom of the first fixed plate (505); the bottom of the first hydraulic rod (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the groove (406); the two first movable rods (504) are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove (406); the two first movable rods (504) penetrate the support block (405); and the two first movable rods (504) are movably connected to the support block (405); The detection assembly (6) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (602), a second hydraulic rod (603) and a spectrometer (606); the second hydraulic rod (603) is movably connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (602); a second connecting plate (601) is welded to the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (602); a sensor (607) is installed on the second connecting plate (601); second movable rods (604) are welded to both ends of the bottom of the second connecting plate (601); the two second movable rods (604) are parallel to each other; a second fixed plate (605) is welded to the bottom of the two second movable rods (604); a spectrometer (606) is installed on the bottom of the second fixed plate (605); the bottom of the second hydraulic rod (603) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the middle of the groove (406); the two second movable rods (604) are respectively arranged on both sides of the groove (406); the two second movable rods (604) penetrate the support block (405); and the two second movable rods (604) are movably connected to the support block (405).
2. The wheat flour processing inlet quality measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique opening is provided on one side of the hopper (307), and the bottom of one side of the hopper (307) is in an "L"-shaped structure. The flattening component (5) and the detection component (6) are both movably connected to the hopper (307).
3. A wheat flour processing inlet quality measuring instrument according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The method for using the mass measuring instrument specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1: Move the measuring instrument to one side of the flour silo, turn on the first motor (101), the first motor (101) drives the first screw rod (102) to rotate, the first screw rod (102) drives the first slider (103) to move up and down, and adjust the height of the hopper (307); then, turn on the second motor (201), the second motor (201) drives the second screw rod (202) to rotate, the second screw rod (202) drives the second slider (203) to move forward and backward, and adjust the front and rear position of the adjustment component (3). The hopper (307) collects a certain amount of flour through the silo entrance. After the collection is completed, adjust the pushing component (2) to move the hopper (307) away from the silo entrance; Step 2: the first hydraulic cylinder (502) drives the first hydraulic rod (503) to move up and down, the first hydraulic rod (503) drives the two first movable rods (504) to move up and down, and adjusts the height of the scraper (506); the second hydraulic cylinder (602) drives the second hydraulic rod (603) to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod (603) drives the two second movable rods (604) to move up and down, and adjusts the height of the spectrometer (606); the fifth motor (401) is turned on, the fifth motor (401) drives the fourth screw rod (402) to rotate, and the fourth screw rod (402) drives the fourth slider (403) to move left and right, and adjusts the left and right positions of the scraper (506) and the spectrometer (606); Step 3: Adjust the hopper (307) to the flour inlet, turn on the fourth motor (305), the fourth motor (305) drives the rotating rod (306) to rotate, adjust the angle of the hopper (307), pour the measured flour into the flour bin through the inlet, turn on the third motor (301), the third motor (301) drives the third screw rod (302) to rotate; the third screw rod (302) drives the two third sliders (309) to move left and right, and adjust the hopper (307) to different flour inlet openings.
Citation Information
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