A small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions, which comprises a power module, a main control chip, a thin film button, a display screen, a ventilation opening, a power switch and a shell. The main control chip comprises a main controller module. The main controller module is based on an Arduino system and is used for processing original data information obtained from a dust detection module and a temperature detection module. After processing, the original data information is transmitted to a man-machine interaction module, the temperature detection module and a buzzer alarm module. The application has a composite function, can cope with an environment requiring comprehensive epidemic prevention, solves the problem of single function of an existing epidemic prevention device, is small in size, convenient to carry, has various data displayed in a graphical manner, is intuitive in data, is special for special person, is carded, is more sanitary and safe in a grid space where many people gather, is simple to operate, has a graphical operation interface and is convenient for the elderly and children to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of medical technology, specifically a small electronic temperature card that integrates dust detection and adsorption functions. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of strict epidemic control measures for close contact, people are paying increasing attention to individualized and grid-based disinfection, purification, and epidemic prevention operations. Currently, common epidemic prevention measures include forehead thermometers, disinfectant solutions, and air purifiers. However, these existing epidemic prevention devices and equipment are mostly designed for single functions. Forehead thermometers can be used to measure temperature but cannot purify the air, and disinfectant solutions can only be used for local disinfection and cannot absorb dust around the human body. Furthermore, there is a risk of cross-infection when multiple people use them. In addition, in small, enclosed spaces such as homes, classrooms, offices, and workshops, the above-mentioned common epidemic prevention devices are often used by multiple people, are bulky and difficult to carry, and cannot be moved flexibly in space. Several companies have made improvements to the epidemic prevention devices, mainly in terms of electrical performance indicators, and some prototypes have been developed. However, they all have drawbacks such as large size, difficulty in carrying, limited functionality, and unfriendly interfaces. In grid-based space epidemic prevention, traditional single epidemic prevention devices and equipment still dominate.

[0003] Most existing epidemic prevention devices have limited functions and require multiple uses by multiple people, posing significant problems in addressing epidemic prevention in grid spaces such as homes, offices, and classrooms. Furthermore, some of these devices are large, bulky, and complex to operate, making them unsuitable for use by the elderly and children.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a small electronic temperature card that integrates dust detection and adsorption functions. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problems of most epidemic prevention devices having limited functions, requiring multiple users and repeated use, and presenting significant challenges in epidemic prevention in grid spaces such as homes, offices, and classrooms, as well as the issues that some epidemic prevention devices are large, bulky, and complex to operate, making them unsuitable for the elderly and children, this invention proposes a small electronic temperature card that integrates dust detection and adsorption functions.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: A small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions, comprising: a power module, a main control chip, a membrane keypad, a display screen, a vent, a power switch, and a housing. The power module and the main control chip are installed inside the housing. The power switch is installed on the top of the housing. The display screen is installed on the side of the housing. A vent is opened in the middle of the housing. The membrane keypad is installed on the bottom of the housing.

[0007] The main control chip includes a main controller module, which is based on the Arduino system and is used to process raw data information obtained from the dust detection module and the temperature detection module, and then transmit the processed data to the human-machine interaction module, the temperature detection module and the buzzer alarm module.

[0008] The power module consists of a 9V button battery, a 9V to 5V voltage conversion circuit, and a 9V to 3.3V voltage conversion circuit, which can reduce the 9V voltage to 5V and 3.3V respectively.

[0009] The buzzer alarm module is an electromagnetic passive buzzer, mainly used for alarms when the ambient dust content exceeds the standard or the temperature exceeds the set threshold.

[0010] The dust detection module is powered by a 5V power supply and has a detection accuracy of up to 1 mg / m³. 3 ;

[0011] The dust adsorption module is achieved by combining a small fan and a negative ion generator.

[0012] The temperature detection module uses a non-contact thermopile temperature measurement module, which can measure human body temperature at close range and set temperature thresholds, and works with a buzzer module to sound an alarm.

[0013] The human-computer interaction module uses a 0.96-inch monochrome OLED (organic electro-laser display) screen and five buttons. The buttons are thin-film buttons evenly arranged in the top, bottom, left, right and center, and the buttons adopt a rounded rectangular design.

[0014] Preferably, the human-computer interaction module is connected to the buttons via signal lines, the human-computer interaction module is connected to the OLED (organic electro-laser display) screen via signal lines, the ventilation holes are located directly opposite the dust adsorption module, and the power switch is connected to the power module via wires.

[0015] Preferably, the power module has an input voltage of 6.5V-12V and can still achieve stable voltage output of 5V and 3.3V. The 5V power supply port of the power module is connected to the dust detection module and the dust adsorption module, and the 3.3V power supply port is connected to the human-machine interaction module.

[0016] Preferably, in the buzzer alarm module, the base of the NPN transistor is connected to the I / O port of the main controller module via a 1K ohm resistor. When the main controller module controls the port to output a high level, the NPN transistor is turned on; when the output is low, the NPN transistor is turned off, thereby controlling the operation of the buzzer.

[0017] Preferably, the dust detection module is a negative ion generator control circuit. The gate of the NMOS transistor is connected to the I / O of the main controller. When the main controller outputs a high level, the NMOS transistor is turned on, and when it outputs a low level, the NMOS transistor is turned off, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the negative ion generator.

[0018] Preferably, the dust adsorption module uses a small fan to promote airflow to the negative ion generator. The air intake fan is located directly above the negative ion generator, and the negative ion generator's power-on circuit uses an N-channel MOSFET as an electronic switch.

[0019] Preferably, the temperature detection module is controlled by the main controller via IIC communication. In the circuit design, the interface needs to be externally connected to a pull-up resistor of about 10K ohms before being directly connected to the main controller module for communication.

[0020] Preferably, the human-machine interface module has a 0.96-inch monochrome OLED (organic electro-laser display) screen, and the I / O ports of the main controller module are directly connected. CS is the chip select terminal, RST is the hardware reset port, D / C is the data / command selection terminal, and D0 (the main controller D6) and D1 (the main controller D5) are the SCK (serial clock line) and MOSI (master output / slave input port or serial data port) of the SPI interface, respectively. The main controller controls the display content of the screen through SPI communication. After entering the first-level menu, the human-machine interface module can switch between mode selection and settings by pressing the up / down keys. When entering the second-level menu, pressing the up / down keys returns to the main menu, and pressing the left / right keys switches the function mode. After entering the second-level menu, pressing the middle key enters the corresponding next-level menu, and pressing the middle key again returns to the previous-level menu. After entering the temperature measurement details page, pressing the up key enters the temperature recording interface, and pressing the down key again returns to the temperature measurement interface.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0022] This invention relates to a small electronic temperature card that integrates dust detection and adsorption functions. This invention offers multiple functions, enabling it to address environments requiring comprehensive epidemic prevention and control, thus solving the problem of limited functionality in existing epidemic prevention devices. It is compact and portable, displaying various data graphically for intuitive understanding. Designated for individual use, the card-like design promotes hygiene and safety in crowded grid spaces. Its simple operation, with a graphical user interface, makes it convenient for the elderly and children. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a circuit diagram of a small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a hardware block diagram of a small electronic temperature card circuit that integrates dust detection and adsorption according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is the schematic diagram of the main controller circuit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power module circuit of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a circuit diagram of the buzzer alarm module of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a circuit diagram of the dust detection module of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a circuit diagram of the dust adsorption module of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a circuit diagram of the temperature detection module of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the human-computer interaction module of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is an appearance drawing of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a flowchart of the operation of a small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption according to the present invention.

[0035] In the picture: 1. Membrane button; 2. Display screen; 3. Ventilation vent; 4. Power switch; 5. Housing. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0037] Example

[0038] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the present invention provides a small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions, comprising: a power module, a main control chip, a membrane keypad 1, a display screen 2, a vent 3, a power switch 4, and a housing 5. The power module and the main control chip are installed inside the housing 5, the power switch 4 is installed on the top of the housing 5, the display screen 2 is installed on the side of the housing 5, the vent 3 is opened in the middle of the housing 5, and the membrane keypad 1 is installed on the bottom of the housing 5.

[0039] The main control chip includes a main controller module, which is based on the Arduino system and is used to process the raw data information obtained from the dust detection module and the temperature detection module, and then transmit the processed data to the human-machine interaction module, the temperature detection module and the buzzer alarm module.

[0040] The power module consists of a 9V button battery, a 9V to 5V voltage conversion circuit, and a 9V to 3.3V voltage conversion circuit, which can reduce the 9V voltage to 5V and 3.3V. The power module can output stable 5V and 3.3V even with an input voltage of 6.5V-12V. The 5V power supply port of the power module is connected to the dust detection module and the dust adsorption module, and the 3.3V power supply port is connected to the human-machine interaction module.

[0041] The buzzer alarm module uses an electromagnetic passive buzzer, mainly used for alarms when the ambient dust content exceeds the standard or the temperature exceeds a set threshold. In the buzzer alarm module, the base of the NPN transistor is connected to the I / O port of the main controller module through a 1K ohm resistor. When the main controller module controls the port to output a high level, the NPN transistor is turned on; when the output is low, the NPN transistor is turned off, thereby controlling the operation of the buzzer.

[0042] The dust detection module is powered by a 5V power supply and has a detection accuracy of up to 1mg / m³. 3 The dust detection module is a negative ion generator control circuit. The gate of the NMOS transistor is connected to the I / O of the main controller. When the main controller outputs a high level, the NMOS transistor is turned on, and when it outputs a low level, the NMOS transistor is turned off, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the negative ion generator.

[0043] The dust adsorption module uses a small fan to promote airflow to the negative ion generator. The air intake fan is located directly above the negative ion generator. The negative ion generator's opening circuit uses an N-channel MOSFET as an electronic switch.

[0044] The temperature detection module is a non-contact thermopile temperature measurement module. This module can measure human body temperature at close range and set a temperature threshold. It works with a buzzer module to sound an alarm. The temperature detection module is controlled by the main controller through IIC communication. In the circuit design, the interface needs to be connected to an external pull-up resistor of about 10K ohms before it is directly connected to the main controller module for communication.

[0045] The human-computer interaction module uses a 0.96-inch monochrome OLED (Organic Electro-Laser Display) screen and five buttons. The buttons are thin-film buttons evenly arranged in all directions (up, down, left, right, center), and have rounded rectangular shapes. The human-computer interaction module is connected to the buttons via signal cables, and the human-computer interaction module is also connected to the OLED (Organic Electro-Laser Display) screen via signal cables. Ventilation holes are located directly opposite the dust adsorption module. The power switch is connected to the power module via a wire. The human-computer interaction module, the 0.96-inch monochrome OLED (Organic Electro-Laser Display) screen, and the main controller module's I / O ports are directly connected. CS is the chip select pin, RST is the hardware reset port, D / C is the data / command selection pin, and D0 (the main controller D...) is the... 6) D1 (the main controller D5) are the SCK (serial clock line) and MOSI (master output / slave input port or serial data port) of the SPI interface, respectively. The main controller controls the display content of the screen through SPI communication. After entering the first-level menu, the human-machine interaction module can switch between mode selection and settings by pressing the up / down keys. When entering the second-level menu, press the up / down keys to return to the main menu, and press the left / right keys to switch function modes. After entering the second-level menu, press the middle key to enter the corresponding next-level menu, and press the middle key again to return to the previous-level menu. After entering the temperature measurement details page, press the up key to enter the temperature recording interface, and press the down key again to return to the temperature measurement interface.

[0046] Operating steps of the temperature measuring card: Turn on the power switch to start the power-on process, then configure the timer to initialize the OLED screen. If the initialization fails, the warning light will flash. After successful initialization, initialize GP2Y014AUOF, MLX906148CC, and the dust adsorption button. After the function initialization is completed, enter the menu interface.

[0047] After entering the menu interface, you can select the dust detection mode, dust adsorption mode, and temperature recording interface respectively.

[0048] You can determine whether the dust exceeds the standard through the dust detection details page. If the dust exceeds the standard, an alarm will be issued and the dust adsorption mode will be activated to adsorb and treat the dust.

[0049] The dust adsorption mode can also be activated separately to adsorb and treat dust.

[0050] When recording temperature, measure and record the current temperature, and check if the recorded temperature is greater than 9. If it is greater than 9, clear the record. If the recorded temperature is not greater than 9, return to the re-detection interface and re-detect.

[0051] When operating the dust detection mode, dust adsorption mode, and temperature recording mode, menu operations are used, allowing users to confirm, select, and cancel.

[0052] This invention is multifunctional and can cope with environments that require comprehensive epidemic prevention, solving the problem of single-function existing epidemic prevention devices; it is small in size and easy to carry, and various data are displayed graphically for intuitive understanding; it is designed for dedicated use by one person, and the equipment is card-shaped, making it more hygienic and safe in grid spaces where many people gather; it is simple to operate, with a graphical user interface that is convenient for the elderly and children to use.

[0053] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0054] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions, characterized in that: include: The power module, main control chip, membrane keypad (1), display screen (2), vent (3), power switch (4) and housing (5) are provided. The power module and main control chip are installed inside the housing (5). The power switch (4) is installed on the top of the housing (5). The display screen (2) is installed on the side of the housing (5). The vent (3) is opened in the middle of the housing (5). The membrane keypad (1) is installed at the bottom of the housing (5). The main control chip includes a main controller module, which is based on the Arduino system and is used to process raw data information obtained from the dust detection module and the temperature detection module, and then transmit the processed data to the human-machine interaction module, the temperature detection module and the buzzer alarm module. The power module consists of a 9V button battery, a 9V to 5V voltage conversion circuit, and a 9V to 3.3V voltage conversion circuit, which can reduce the 9V voltage to 5V and 3.3V respectively. The buzzer alarm module is an electromagnetic passive buzzer, mainly used for alarms when the ambient dust content exceeds the standard or the temperature exceeds the set threshold. The dust detection module is powered by a 5V power supply and has a detection accuracy of up to 1mg / m³. The dust adsorption module is achieved by combining a small fan and a negative ion generator. The temperature detection module uses a non-contact thermopile temperature measurement module, which can measure human body temperature at close range and set temperature thresholds, and works with a buzzer module to sound an alarm. The human-computer interaction module is implemented using a 0.96-inch monochrome OLED organic electro-laser display screen and five buttons. The buttons are thin-film buttons evenly arranged in the top, bottom, left, right and center, and the buttons adopt a rounded rectangular design. The human-machine interface module is connected to the buttons via signal lines, and the human-machine interface module is also connected to the OLED organic electro-laser display screen via signal lines. Ventilation holes are located directly opposite the dust adsorption module. The power switch is connected to the power module via wires. The power module has an input voltage of 6.5V-12V and can still achieve stable voltage outputs of 5V and 3.3V. The 5V power supply port of the power module is connected to the dust detection module and the dust adsorption module, and the 3.3V power supply port is connected to the human-machine interface module. In the buzzer alarm module, the base of the NPN transistor is connected to the I / O port of the main controller module via a 1K ohm resistor. When the main controller module outputs a high level, the NPN transistor conducts; when it outputs a low level, the NPN transistor is cut off, thus controlling the buzzer's operation. The dust detection module is a negative ion generator control circuit. The gate of the NMOS transistor is connected to the I / O port of the main controller. When the main controller outputs a high level, the NMOS transistor conducts; when it outputs a low level, the NMOS transistor is cut off, thus controlling the negative ion generator's on / off state.

2. The miniature electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust adsorption module uses a small fan to promote airflow to the negative ion generator. The intake fan is located directly above the negative ion generator, and the negative ion generator's power-on circuit uses an N-channel MOSFET as an electronic switch.

3. A small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature detection module is controlled by the main controller via IIC communication. In the circuit design, the interface needs to be connected to an external 10K ohm pull-up resistor before it can be directly connected to the main controller module for communication.

4. A small electronic temperature card integrating dust detection and adsorption functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human-machine interface module is directly connected to the I / O ports of the main controller module, which include a 0.96-inch monochrome OLED organic electro-laser display screen. CS is the chip select pin, RST is the hardware reset port, D / C is the data / command selection pin, and D0 and D1 are the SCK and MOSI pins of the SPI interface, respectively. The main controller controls the screen display content via SPI communication. After entering the primary menu, the human-machine interface module allows switching between mode selection and settings by pressing the up / down keys. Entering the secondary menu allows returning to the main menu by pressing the up / down keys, and switching function modes by pressing the left / right keys. After entering the secondary menu, pressing the middle key enters the corresponding next-level menu, and pressing the middle key again returns to the previous level menu. After entering the temperature measurement details page, pressing the up key enters the temperature recording interface, and pressing the down key again returns to the temperature measurement interface.

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