A photovoltaic panel support for a sharp roof house

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of photovoltaic panel support for sharp top house, including adjustable mounting bracket and clamping device, the clamping device can be installed on the adjustable mounting bracket, the adjustable mounting bracket includes mounting bracket, screw hole, baffle, lifting seat, lifting slider, mounting head, waterproof strip and adhesive tape, the mounting bracket is "C" shape, the present application is installed on the beam of tile roof by ingenious support structure, and does not affect overall appearance, while maintaining tile or other cover layer effect, prevent water leakage, the present application has multiple installation methods, the installation of support can be carried out by screw and clamping mode, can be fixed on the beam of different materials, and support height adjustment and clamping plate clamping angle adjustment can be carried out according to the installation needs, to satisfy the installation angle of photovoltaic panel, improve the stability of installation, improve photovoltaic panel illumination efficiency, suitable for the roof of multiple gradient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic panel installation, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel bracket for gabled houses. Background Technology

[0002] Distributed photovoltaic (PV) power generation systems, also known as decentralized power generation or distributed energy supply, refer to small-scale PV power generation systems configured at or near the user's site to meet the needs of specific users. With the development of distributed PV power generation systems, more and more factories and residential buildings are installing PV power generation systems on their roofs.

[0003] In current rooftop photovoltaic (PV) power generation solutions, most flat-roofed houses are easier to install. Since PV panels need to be installed at a certain angle to achieve maximum power generation efficiency, brackets are required for installation. Flat-roofed houses are easier to install because it is easier to lay brackets.

[0004] A pointed roof house has two sloping sides, which are composed of multiple beams and tiles or other coverings laid on them. Therefore, traditional installation methods cannot be directly fixed on a pointed roof house. Moreover, the pointed roof itself has a certain slope, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel after installation needs to be adjusted based on the slope of the tiled roof, which is difficult to achieve with ordinary installation brackets. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel support for gabled houses to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a photovoltaic panel bracket for a gabled roof, comprising an adjustable mounting bracket and a clamping device, wherein the clamping device can be installed on the adjustable mounting bracket, the adjustable mounting bracket comprising a mounting frame, screw holes, a baffle, a lifting seat, a lifting slider, a mounting head, a waterproof strip, and adhesive tape, the mounting frame being "C"-shaped, and tiles or other covering layers can be placed in the opening of the mounting frame, a baffle is fixedly provided at one end of the mounting frame, and an anti-slip strip is installed on the baffle, a lifting seat is fixedly provided at the other end of the mounting frame, a lifting slider is slidably provided in the lifting seat, a mounting head is fixedly provided at the upper end of the lifting slider, screw holes are provided on the mounting frame, a waterproof strip is installed on the mounting frame, and adhesive tape is provided on the waterproof strip;

[0007] The clamping device includes an installation rail that can be mounted on the mounting head. Multiple movable blocks are installed within the installation rail, and these blocks can slide and lock within the rail. A rotating base is fixedly mounted on each movable block, and a rotating bracket is rotatably mounted within the rotating base. The rotating bracket is connected to the rotating base by fastening bolts. An adjusting column is slidably mounted within the rotating bracket, and this adjusting column is connected to the rotating bracket by clamping bolts. An upper clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting column, and a lower clamping plate is located below the upper clamping plate. The lower clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating bracket.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting base is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes, the plurality of positioning screw holes being equally spaced, and the lifting slider can be fixed at the height of the corresponding positioning screw hole by bolts, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting head.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket can be fixed to the wooden or metal beam by screws from the screw holes.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket is provided with a locking tooth, and a buckle is provided on the side of the locking tooth. The buckle is fitted onto the mounting bracket, and a clamping screw is rotatably provided on the buckle. A pressing head is fixedly provided at the end of the clamping screw near the baffle, and a knob is fixedly provided at the end of the clamping screw away from the baffle.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a crossbeam that cannot be fixed by screws can be clamped between the baffle and the extrusion head to fix the mounting bracket.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive tape can be adhered to the tiles or other coverings adjacent to the mounting bracket, and the adhesive tape and the waterproof strip can prevent rainwater from flowing back into the gaps between the tiles or other coverings, thus preventing water leakage.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable mounting bracket and the clamping device can be installed as a set of fixed brackets, and the photovoltaic panel is installed between two adjacent sets of fixed brackets. The photovoltaic panel includes a photovoltaic panel outer frame, and the photovoltaic panel outer frame can be clamped between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate. The photovoltaic panel can be fixed by the two sets of upper clamping plates and lower clamping plates at each end.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting heads in the adjustable mounting brackets on the same crossbeam are at the same height, and the heights of the mounting heads on adjacent crossbeams can be adjusted to match the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotation of the rotating bracket within the rotating base can be controlled by fastening bolts. When the fastening bolts are loosened, the rotating bracket can rotate within the rotating base, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the rotating bracket so that the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate can better clamp the photovoltaic panel frame, and the rotating brackets on the same crossbeam have the same tilt angle.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention, through its ingenious support structure, allows the support to be installed on the beams of a tiled roof without affecting the overall appearance, while maintaining the function of the tiles or other covering layers and preventing water leakage. The present invention has multiple installation methods, and the support can be installed by screws and clamps. It can be fixed on beams of different materials, and the height of the support and the clamping angle of the clamping plate can be adjusted according to the installation needs to meet the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel, improve the stability of the installation, increase the light efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and is suitable for roofs with various slopes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable mounting bracket structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable mounting bracket structure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable mounting bracket structure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the adjustable mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an isometric view of the clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of photovoltaic panel installation according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 Further explanation of the present invention:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] When the crossbeam is made of materials such as wood or metal pipe that are easy to bolt, an adjustable mounting bracket 10 without the locking teeth 12, snap fasteners 16, clamping screws 17, pressing heads 18, and knobs 19 is used for installation to reduce the overall weight of the bracket. This adjustable mounting bracket 10 structure is as follows: Figure 1 As shown.

[0028] When using this adjustable mounting bracket 10 for installation, such as Figure 4 As shown, remove the tiles or other coverings from the corresponding crossbeam, place the mounting bracket 11 on the upper surface of the crossbeam, with the baffle 14 pressing against the side of the crossbeam. Drive the screws into the crossbeam through the screw holes 13 to fix the mounting bracket 11. Attach the adhesive tape 25 to the adjacent tiles or other coverings on the lower side. Place the removed tiles or other coverings into the opening of the mounting bracket 11. At this point, the upper and lower tiles or other coverings still have water-guiding and rainproof effects, and the appearance does not change significantly, appearing neat and tidy. This completes the installation of the first bracket.

[0029] Select a crossbeam at a spacing similar to the length of the photovoltaic panel and install the next bracket. Repeat the above operation to complete the installation of the second bracket.

[0030] Since different houses have different roof slopes, the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 40 needs to be adjusted in order to achieve the best photovoltaic power generation effect. Taking the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel as 45 degrees as an example, when the slope angle of the roof is less than 45 degrees, the adjustable mounting bracket 10 located at the higher part of the slope needs to be raised. By raising the lifting slider 22, the lifting slider 22 drives the mounting head 23 to rise until the mounting head 23 reaches the appropriate height. The lifting slider 22 is then fixed in the corresponding height positioning screw hole 21 by bolts.

[0031] Then, the clamping device 30 is installed on the adjustable mounting bracket 10, the mounting rail 31 is fixedly installed on multiple mounting heads 23, the positions of multiple movable blocks 32 are adjusted, and the openings of the upper clamping plate 37 and the lower clamping plate 39 on the mounting rail 31 are kept facing the adjacent bracket.

[0032] like Figure 8 As shown, install the photovoltaic panel 40 between adjacent supports, loosen the fastening bolts 34, and at this time the rotating support 35 can automatically rotate within the rotating base 33. Place the photovoltaic panel outer frame 41 between the upper clamping plate 37 and the lower clamping plate 39, and pre-tighten the clamping plate bolts 38 so that the upper clamping plate 37 and the lower clamping plate 39 clamp the photovoltaic panel outer frame 41. After all the upper clamping plates 37 and the lower clamping plates 39 have clamped the photovoltaic panel outer frame 41, tighten the clamping bolts 38 and tighten the fastening bolts 34. At this time, the photovoltaic panel 40 is installed. Repeat the above operation to complete the installation of all photovoltaic panels 40.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] When the beam is made of materials such as concrete or stone that cannot be installed with screws, an adjustable mounting bracket 10 with locking teeth 12, clips 16, clamping screws 17, pressing heads 18, and knobs 19 is used for installation. This adjustable mounting bracket 10 has the following structure: Figure 2-3 As shown.

[0035] When installing using this adjustable mounting bracket 10, remove the corresponding tile or other covering layer from the crossbeam, place the mounting bracket 11 on the upper surface of the crossbeam, with the baffle 14 abutting against the side of the crossbeam. Adjust the position of the buckle 16 according to the width of the crossbeam, and lock the buckle 16 into the appropriate tooth 12. Rotate the knob 19, which drives the clamping screw 17 to rotate. The clamping screw 17 moves within the buckle 16 through threaded engagement. The clamping screw 17 drives the pressing head 18 to move towards the baffle 14 until the pressing head 18 presses tightly against the crossbeam. The pressing head 18 and the anti-slip strip 15 grip the crossbeam tightly through friction, thus fixing the mounting bracket 11. Attach the adhesive tape 25 to the adjacent tile or other covering layer on the lower side. Place the removed tile or other covering layer into the opening of the mounting bracket 11. At this time, the upper and lower tiles or other covering layers still have water-guiding and rainproof effects, and the appearance does not change significantly, making it relatively beautiful and neat. The installation of the adjustable mounting bracket 10 is then complete.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel support for a sharp roof house, characterized by, The adjustable mounting bracket and the clamping device, the clamping device can be installed on the adjustable mounting bracket, the adjustable mounting bracket includes a mounting bracket, a screw hole, a baffle, a lifting seat, a lifting slider, a mounting head, a waterproof strip and a sticky tape, the mounting bracket is "C" shaped, the opening of the mounting bracket can place tiles or other coverings, one end of the mounting bracket is fixedly provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with an anti-skid strip, the other end of the mounting bracket is fixedly provided with a lifting seat, the lifting seat is slidably provided with a lifting slider, the lifting slider is fixedly provided with a mounting head at the upper end, the mounting bracket is provided with a screw hole, the mounting bracket is provided with a waterproof strip, and the waterproof strip is provided with a sticky tape; The clamping device includes a mounting rail, the mounting rail can be installed on the mounting head, a plurality of movable blocks are installed in the mounting rail, the movable blocks can slide and lock in the mounting rail, a rotating base is fixedly arranged on the movable blocks, a rotating support is rotatably arranged in the rotating base, the rotating support and the rotating base are connected through a fastening bolt, an adjusting column is slidably arranged in the rotating support, the adjusting column and the rotating support are connected through a clamping bolt, an upper clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting column, a lower clamping plate is arranged on the lower side of the upper clamping plate, and the lower clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating support; The mounting bracket can be fixed on a wooden or metal beam through a screw from the screw hole position; The mounting bracket is provided with a clamping tooth, a buckle is arranged on the side of the clamping tooth, the buckle is sleeved on the mounting bracket, a pressing screw is rotatably arranged on the buckle, an extrusion head is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing screw close to the baffle, and a knob is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing screw away from the baffle.

2. A photovoltaic panel mount for a sharp roof house according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning screw holes are arranged on the lifting seat, the positioning screw holes are equally spaced, and the lifting slider can be fixed at a height corresponding to the positioning screw holes through a bolt, so as to adjust the height of the mounting head.

3. A photovoltaic panel support for a sharp roof house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle and the extrusion head can clamp a beam that cannot be fixed by a screw to fix the mounting bracket.

4. A photovoltaic panel mount for a sharp roof house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sticky tape can be attached to adjacent tiles or other coverings on the mounting bracket, and the sticky tape and the waterproof strip can prevent water from flowing from the gap between the tiles or other coverings.

5. A photovoltaic panel mount for a sharp roof house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable mounting bracket and the clamping device can be installed as a group of fixed supports, two groups of adjacent fixed supports are used for installing photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic panels include a photovoltaic panel outer frame, the photovoltaic panel outer frame can be clamped between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the photovoltaic panels can be fixed through the two groups of upper clamping plates and lower clamping plates at each end.

6. A photovoltaic panel bracket for a sharp roof house according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heights of the mounting heads in the adjustable mounting brackets on the same beam are the same, and the heights of the mounting heads on adjacent beams can be adjusted to meet the installation angle of the photovoltaic panels.

7. A photovoltaic panel support for a sharp roof house according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotation of the rotating support in the rotating base can be controlled by fastening bolts. When the fastening bolts are loosened, the rotating support can rotate in the rotating base, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the rotating support, so that the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate better clamp the photovoltaic panel frame. The inclination angles of the rotating supports on the same cross beam are the same.

Images