Mounting structure and vehicle having the same
By setting up a mounting structure for the computing platform and functional modules on the top of the vehicle and using air ducts for heat dissipation, the problems of overheating of the computing platform and complex internal structure are solved, achieving space saving and performance improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210397329.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive computing platforms generate a lot of heat during driving, leading to overheating, occupying internal space, and increasing structural complexity.
The computing platform and functional modules are placed on the top of the vehicle, with heat dissipation achieved through a mounting frame and air duct structure. The functional modules are also installed on the roof to improve visibility.
It saves interior space in the vehicle, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the computing platform and the performance of functional modules, and simplifies the internal structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN114734932B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a mounting structure and a vehicle with the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the existing automobile, the computing platform of the automobile is generally placed in the interior of the automobile. When the automobile is running, a large amount of work needs to be performed by the computing platform of the automobile, which will generate a large amount of heat. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the computing platform will overheat, thereby affecting the performance of the automobile.
[0003] However, in the existing automobile, the computing platform occupies the space in the interior of the automobile, and the computing platform is provided with many cooling structures, thereby further occupying the space of the automobile, and making the interior structure of the automobile more complex. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a mounting structure and a vehicle with the same, so as to solve the problem of complex interior structure of the vehicle in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a mounting structure is provided, which is arranged on the top of a vehicle, and the mounting structure comprises: a mounting frame, which is connected with the top of the vehicle; a mounting plate, which is arranged in the interior of the mounting frame, and is used for carrying a computing platform of the vehicle; and a mounting platform, which is located on the side of the mounting plate away from the roof of the vehicle, and is provided with a functional module used for connecting with the computing platform.
[0006] Further, the mounting frame comprises: a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, which are arranged in parallel with each other, and are both connected with the vehicle; a third connecting plate, one end of which is connected with the first connecting plate, and the other end of which is connected with the second connecting plate; and a fourth connecting plate, one end of which is connected with the first connecting plate, and the other end of which is connected with the second connecting plate.
[0007] Further, the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are arranged in a spaced manner, and the third connecting plate is located on the side of the fourth connecting plate close to the head of the vehicle; the mounting plate is connected with the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate; and the mounting plate and the fourth connecting plate have a ventilation gap therebetween.
[0008] Further, the mounting structure further comprises an air duct component, the air duct component comprises two air duct connecting plates, the two air duct connecting plates are arranged in a spaced manner, one end of the two air duct connecting plates is connected with the mounting plate block, and the other end of the two air duct connecting plates is connected with the fourth connecting plate; an air deflector is arranged between the two air duct connecting plates and connected with the two air duct connecting plates, and an air guide opening is formed between the air deflector and the two air duct connecting plates, so that the airflow flows into the ventilation gap after passing through the air deflector from the air guide opening; the air deflector and the two air duct connecting plates have a avoiding space for avoiding the mounting platform.
[0009] Further, the mounting structure further comprises: a first mounting component for mounting the functional module, the first mounting component is arranged between the fourth connecting plate and the mounting plate block, and the first mounting component is connected with the second connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate; and / or a second mounting component for mounting the functional module, the second mounting component is arranged between the fourth connecting plate and the mounting plate block, and the second mounting component is connected with the first connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate; and / or a third mounting component for mounting the functional module, the third mounting component is located on the side of the third connecting plate away from the mounting plate block, and the third mounting component is connected with the third connecting plate.
[0010] Further, the functional module comprises a global satellite navigation system, the global satellite navigation system is arranged on the first mounting component and / or the second mounting component; an inertial measurement unit, the inertial measurement unit is arranged on the first connecting plate and / or the second connecting plate; a first radar component, the first radar component is arranged on the mounting frame; and a second radar component, the second radar component is arranged on the third mounting component.
[0011] Further, the mounting structure further comprises: a first reinforcing rod, one end of the first reinforcing rod is connected with the mounting frame, and the other end of the first reinforcing rod is connected with the mounting platform; and a second reinforcing rod, one end of the second reinforcing rod is connected with the mounting plate block, and the other end of the second reinforcing rod is connected with the mounting platform.
[0012] Further, the mounting platform comprises a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate has a rectangular structure, and mounting portions are arranged around the first mounting plate; the functional module comprises a camera, and the camera is mounted on the mounting portion.
[0013] Further, the mounting platform comprises a mounting bracket arranged on the first mounting plate, the mounting platform comprises a second mounting plate for mounting the functional module, the second mounting plate is located on the side of the first mounting plate away from the roof of the vehicle, the second mounting plate is arranged in a spaced manner with the first mounting plate, and the functional module comprises a second radar component arranged on the second mounting plate.
[0014] Further, the mounting structure further comprises: a plurality of fixing components arranged in a spaced manner on the mounting frame, and the plurality of fixing components are used for being connected with the top of the vehicle.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a vehicle comprising the mounting structure as described above.
[0016] The mounting structure is arranged on the roof of the vehicle, and comprises a mounting frame connected to the roof of the vehicle, a mounting plate arranged inside the mounting frame and used to carry a computing platform of the vehicle, and a mounting platform located on a side of the mounting plate away from the roof of the vehicle and provided with a functional module used to be connected to the computing platform. With the above arrangement, the computing platform is arranged on the roof of the vehicle, thereby saving the internal space of the vehicle. During the driving of the vehicle, external airflow can pass through the mounting structure, thereby being more conducive to heat dissipation of the computing platform. Moreover, the functional module of the vehicle is arranged on the roof, so that the functional module can obtain a better field of view, thereby ensuring the performance of the functional module. The functional module, the computing platform and the cooling structure arranged inside the vehicle are omitted, thereby solving the problem of complex internal structure of the vehicle in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are incorporated herein for purposes of illustrating the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the explanations provided herein. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a structural schematic diagram of one view of an embodiment of the mounting structure according to the present application; and
[0019] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a structural schematic diagram of another view of the mounting structure according to the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 Fig. 3 shows a structural schematic diagram of an air duct component of the mounting structure according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 Fig. 4 shows a structural schematic diagram of a mounting platform of the mounting structure according to the present application.
[0022] In the drawings, the following reference signs are used:
[0023] 10, functional module; 101, camera; 102, global satellite navigation system; 103, inertial measurement unit; 104, first radar component; 105, second radar component.
[0024] 1, mounting frame; 11, first connecting plate; 12, second connecting plate; 13, third connecting plate; 14, fourth connecting plate; 15, ventilation gap; 2, mounting plate; 3, mounting platform; 31, first mounting plate; 311, mounting portion; 32, mounting support; 321, second mounting plate; 33, first reinforcing rod; 34, second reinforcing rod; 4, air duct component; 41, air duct connecting plate; 411, avoiding space; 42, air guide plate; 5, first mounting component; 6, second mounting component; 7, third mounting component; 8, fixing component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , the mounting structure of the embodiment is arranged on the top of the vehicle, and the mounting structure comprises: a mounting frame 1 connected with the top of the vehicle; a mounting plate 2 arranged inside the mounting frame 1, the mounting plate 2 being used for bearing a computing platform of the vehicle; and a mounting platform 3 located on the side of the mounting plate 2 away from the roof of the vehicle, the mounting platform 3 being provided with a functional module 10 used for connecting with the computing platform. By the above arrangement, the computing platform is arranged on the roof of the vehicle, so that the internal space of the vehicle is saved. During the driving of the vehicle, the external airflow can pass through the mounting structure, so that the heat dissipation of the computing platform is more favorable. Moreover, the functional module 10 of the vehicle is arranged on the roof, so that the functional module 10 can obtain a better view, thereby ensuring the performance of the functional module. The structure of the functional module 10, the computing platform and the cooling structure arranged in the vehicle is saved, and the problem of complex internal structure of the vehicle in the prior art is solved.
[0027] Specifically, the functional module 10 of the embodiment comprises a radar, an inertial measurement unit, a camera, a laser radar and a satellite navigation system, etc.
[0028] In the mounting structure of the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the mounting frame 1 comprises: a first connecting plate 11 and a second connecting plate 12, the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 being arranged in parallel with each other, and both the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 being connected with the vehicle; a third connecting plate 13, one end of the third connecting plate 13 being connected with the first connecting plate 11, and the other end of the third connecting plate 13 being connected with the second connecting plate 12; and a fourth connecting plate 14, one end of the fourth connecting plate 14 being connected with the first connecting plate 11, and the other end of the fourth connecting plate 14 being connected with the second connecting plate 12. In this way, the structure of the mounting frame 1 is lighter under the condition of being more stable.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 In the mounting structure of the embodiment, the third connecting plate 13 is arranged spaced apart from the fourth connecting plate 14, and the third connecting plate 13 is located on the side of the fourth connecting plate 14 close to the front of the vehicle; the mounting plate block 2 is connected with the first connecting plate 11, the second connecting plate 12 and the third connecting plate 13; and the mounting plate block 2 and the fourth connecting plate 14 have a ventilation gap 15 therebetween.
[0030] Specifically, the mounting frame 1 is arranged spaced apart from the roof of the vehicle, so that when the vehicle is running, the airflow can enter between the mounting frame 1 and the roof from the ventilation gap 15, thereby taking away the heat of the computing platform.
[0031] In order to achieve better cooling effect of the airflow, in the mounting structure of the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The mounting structure further comprises an air duct component 4, which comprises: two air duct connecting plates 41 arranged spaced apart, one end of each of the two air duct connecting plates 41 being connected with the mounting plate block 2, and the other end of each of the two air duct connecting plates 41 being connected with the fourth connecting plate 14; a deflector 42 arranged between and connected with the two air duct connecting plates 41, the deflector 42 and the two air duct connecting plates 41 surrounding a deflection opening therebetween, so that the airflow flows into the ventilation gap 15 after passing through the deflector 42 from the deflection opening; and the deflector 42 and the two air duct connecting plates 41 have an avoiding space 411 for avoiding the installation platform.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 In the mounting structure of the embodiment, the mounting structure further comprises: a first mounting component 5 for mounting the functional module 10, the first mounting component 5 being arranged between the fourth connecting plate 14 and the mounting plate block 2, the first mounting component 5 being connected with the second connecting plate 12 and the fourth connecting plate 14; and / or a second mounting component 6 for mounting the functional module 10, the second mounting component 6 being arranged between the fourth connecting plate 14 and the mounting plate block 2, the second mounting component 6 being connected with the first connecting plate 11 and the fourth connecting plate 14; and / or a third mounting component 7 for mounting the functional module 10, the third mounting component 7 being located on the side of the third connecting plate 13 away from the mounting plate block 2, the third mounting component 7 being connected with the third connecting plate 13. With the above arrangement, the loading capacity of the mounting structure is improved.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1In the mounting structure of the embodiment, the functional module 10 comprises: a global satellite navigation system 102, the global satellite navigation system 102 being arranged on the first mounting component 5 and / or the second mounting component 6; an inertial measurement unit 103, the inertial measurement unit 103 being arranged on the first connecting plate 11 and / or the second connecting plate 12; a first radar component 104, the first radar component 104 being arranged on the mounting frame 1; and a second radar component 105, the second radar component 105 being arranged on the third mounting component 7.
[0034] In the mounting structure of the embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the mounting structure further comprises: a first reinforcing rod 33, one end of the first reinforcing rod 33 being connected with the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the first reinforcing rod 33 being connected with the mounting platform 3; and a second reinforcing rod 34, one end of the second reinforcing rod 34 being connected with the mounting plate 2, and the other end of the second reinforcing rod 34 being connected with the mounting platform 3. In this way, the structure of the mounting platform 3 is more stable.
[0035] In this way, by arranging the first reinforcing rod 33 and the second reinforcing rod 34, the strength of the mounting platform 3 can be increased, so that the mounting platform 3 is more firm. As a preferred embodiment, the first reinforcing rod 33 and the second reinforcing rod 34 are both multiple, the multiple first reinforcing rods 33 being arranged at intervals, and the multiple second reinforcing rods 34 being arranged at intervals.
[0036] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in the mounting structure of the embodiment, the mounting platform 3 comprises a first mounting plate 31, the first mounting plate 31 being of a rectangular structure, and mounting portions 311 being arranged around the first mounting plate 31, and the functional module 10 comprises a camera 101, the camera 101 being mounted on the mounting portions 311.
[0037] In the mounting structure of the embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 4 , the mounting platform 3 comprises a mounting bracket 32, the mounting bracket 32 being arranged on the first mounting plate 31, the mounting platform 3 comprises a second mounting plate 321 for mounting the functional module 10, the second mounting plate 321 being located on a side of the first mounting plate 31 away from the roof of the vehicle, and the second mounting plate 321 being arranged at intervals with the first mounting plate 31; and the functional module 10 comprises a second radar component 105, the second radar component 105 being arranged on the second mounting plate 321. In this way, the loading capacity of the mounting platform 3 is improved.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , in the mounting structure of the embodiment, the mounting structure further comprises: multiple fixing components 8, the multiple fixing components 8 being arranged at intervals on the mounting frame 1, and the multiple fixing components 8 being used for connecting with the top of the vehicle.
[0039] Specifically, the mounting structure is arranged spaced apart from the roof of the vehicle by the fixing component 8, so that the heat dissipation capacity of the mounting structure is improved.
[0040] The vehicle of the embodiment comprises the mounting structure, which is the mounting structure described above.
[0041] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
[0042] The mounting structure of the present application is arranged on the top of the vehicle, and comprises: a mounting frame 1 connected with the top of the vehicle; a mounting plate 2 arranged inside the mounting frame 1, which is used to carry the computing platform of the vehicle; a mounting platform 3 located on the side of the mounting plate 2 away from the roof of the vehicle; and a functional module 10 arranged on the mounting platform 3 and used to connect with the computing platform. By the above arrangement, the computing platform is arranged on the roof of the vehicle, so that the internal space of the vehicle is saved. During the driving of the vehicle, the external airflow can pass through the mounting structure, so that the heat dissipation of the computing platform is more favorable. Moreover, the functional module 10 of the vehicle is arranged on the roof, so that the functional module 10 can obtain a better view, thereby ensuring the performance of the functional module. The functional module 10, the computing platform and the cooling structure arranged inside the vehicle are saved, and the problem of complex internal structure of the vehicle in the prior art is solved.
[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mounting structure disposed on the top of a vehicle, characterized in that, The mounting structure includes: Mounting frame (1), which is connected to the top of the vehicle; Mounting plate (2), which is disposed inside the mounting frame (1), is used to support the computing platform of the vehicle; The mounting platform (3) is located on the side of the mounting plate (2) away from the roof of the vehicle; the mounting platform (3) is provided with a functional module (10) for connecting to the computing platform. The mounting frame (1) includes: a first connecting plate (11) and a second connecting plate (12), the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) being arranged parallel to each other, and both the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) being connected to the vehicle; a third connecting plate (13), one end of the third connecting plate (13) being connected to the first connecting plate (11), and the other end of the third connecting plate (13) being connected to the second connecting plate (12); and a fourth connecting plate (14), one end of the fourth connecting plate (14) being connected to the first connecting plate (11), and the other end of the fourth connecting plate (14) being connected to the second connecting plate (12). The third connecting plate (13) and the fourth connecting plate (14) are arranged at intervals, and the third connecting plate (13) is located on the side of the fourth connecting plate (14) closer to the front of the vehicle; the mounting plate (2) is connected to the first connecting plate (11), the second connecting plate (12) and the third connecting plate (13); there is a ventilation gap (15) between the mounting plate (2) and the fourth connecting plate (14). The installation structure also includes a duct component (4), which includes: two duct connecting plates (41) arranged at intervals, one end of each duct connecting plate (41) being connected to the installation plate (2), and the other end of each duct connecting plate (41) being connected to the fourth connecting plate (14); a guide plate (42) arranged between the two duct connecting plates (41) and connected to both duct connecting plates (41), the guide plate (42) and the two duct connecting plates (41) forming an air guide opening, so that airflow passes through the guide plate (42) from the air guide opening and flows into the ventilation gap (15); the guide plate (42) and the two duct connecting plates (41) have a clearance space (411) for avoiding the installation platform (3). The mounting structure further includes: a plurality of fixing components (8), which are spaced apart on the mounting frame (1) and are used to connect to the top of the vehicle.
2. The installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting structure also includes: A first mounting component (5) for mounting the functional module (10) is disposed between the fourth connecting plate (14) and the mounting plate (2), and the first mounting component (5) is connected to both the second connecting plate (12) and the fourth connecting plate (14); and / or, A second mounting component (6) for mounting the functional module (10) is disposed between the fourth connecting plate (14) and the mounting plate (2), and the second mounting component (6) is connected to both the first connecting plate (11) and the fourth connecting plate (14); and / or, A third mounting component (7) for mounting the functional module (10) is located on the side of the third connecting plate (13) away from the mounting plate (2), and the third mounting component (7) is connected to the third connecting plate (13).
3. The installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The functional module (10) includes: A global satellite navigation system (102) is mounted on the first mounting component (5) and / or the second mounting component (6); An inertial measurement unit (103) is disposed on the first connecting plate (11) and / or the second connecting plate (12); A first radar component (104) is mounted on the mounting frame (1); The second radar component (105) is disposed on the third mounting component (7).
4. The installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting structure also includes: The first reinforcing rod (33) has one end connected to the mounting frame (1) and the other end connected to the mounting platform (3); The second reinforcing rod (34) has one end connected to the mounting plate (2) and the other end connected to the mounting platform (3).
5. The installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation platform (3) includes a first installation plate (31), which is a rectangular structure. The first installation plate (31) is provided with installation parts (311) on all four sides. The functional module (10) includes a camera (101), which is installed on the installation part (311).
6. The installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting platform (3) includes a mounting bracket (32) which is disposed on the first mounting plate (31). The mounting platform (3) includes a second mounting plate (321) for mounting the functional module (10). The second mounting plate (321) is located on the side of the first mounting plate (31) away from the roof of the vehicle. The second mounting plate (321) is disposed at a distance from the first mounting plate (31). The functional module (10) includes a second radar component (105) which is disposed on the second mounting plate (321).
7. A vehicle, comprising a mounting structure, characterized in that, The mounting structure is the mounting structure described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted three-dimensional laser radar mounting rack
CN211684900U
Car roof support and car
CN214929379U
Mounting structure and vehicle with same
CN217435636U