Stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism
By introducing scraper assembly and tobacco adsorption assembly into the stamped tobacco product molding device, the problem of difficulty in cleaning tobacco residues is solved, the rapid collection and reuse of tobacco is achieved, and processing efficiency and cleaning effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210557243.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing stamping tobacco product molding device cannot quickly collect excess tobacco during processing, resulting in tobacco residues and adherence to the surface of the stamping mechanism, making it difficult to clean, reduce the efficiency of tobacco processing and increase the surface impurities of tobacco, and cannot be easily reused.
A stamped tobacco product molding device with a cleaning mechanism is designed, including a scraper assembly and a tobacco adsorption assembly. Tobacco residues are quickly removed through the scraper assembly, and they are collected and stored through the tobacco adsorption assembly. Impurities are separated by fan and filter net to realize the reuse of tobacco.
The thorough cleaning of the surface of the ram mechanism is achieved, the utilization rate of tobacco is improved, the cleaning process is simplified, the time when tobacco is exposed to the air is reduced, the adhesion of impurities on the surface of tobacco is avoided, and the processing efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN114747784B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a stamping device, in particular to a stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, belonging to the technical field of tobacco processing. Background Art
[0002] Tobacco is a plant of the genus Nicotiana in the Solanaceae family, an annual or limited perennial herb, wholly glandular-hairy, with thick roots. The stem is 0.7-2 meters high, slightly lignified at the base. The leaves are oblong-lanceolate, lanceolate, oblong or ovate, with the apex gradually tapering and the base gradually narrowing to form auricles around the stem and semi-clasping the stem. The inflorescence is terminal, paniculate, many-flowered; the pedicels are 5-20 mm long. The capsule is ovoid or oblong-ovoid, about as long as the persistent calyx. The seeds are round or broadly oblong-ovoid, about 0.5 mm in diameter, brown, flowering and fruiting in summer and autumn.
[0003] When the existing stamping type new tobacco product forming device processes tobacco, it is unable to quickly collect the excess tobacco on the processing table. The tobacco collection is prone to residue, and the residual tobacco will adhere to the surface of the stamping mechanism, making it difficult to clean. The tobacco collection takes a long time, reducing the tobacco processing efficiency; since the collected processing residual tobacco is exposed to the air for too long, impurities will adhere to the surface of the tobacco, resulting in the tobacco being unable to be conveniently reused. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism to solve the technical problems in the prior art. It can thoroughly clean the surface of the stamping mechanism and collect and reuse the cleaned tobacco.
[0005] The present invention provides a stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, including a working box, a push rod motor, a first stamping plate and a second stamping plate. A plurality of support columns are arranged on the top surface of the working box, and an installation plate is provided at the top of the support columns. The push rod motor is fixedly arranged on the installation plate. The first stamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the push rod motor. The second stamping plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the working box. A scraper assembly is rotatably installed on one of the support columns. A tobacco adsorption assembly is arranged on one side of the working box, and the tobacco adsorption assembly has an adsorption pipe fitting. One end of the adsorption pipe fitting is located at the edge of the first stamping plate.
[0006] In the foregoing stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, the first stamping plate is parallel to the second stamping plate. Two guide rods are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first stamping plate. Both guide rods penetrate through the installation plate, and the guide rods are slidably matched with the installation plate. The two guide rods are symmetrically arranged with respect to the push rod motor.
[0007] In the aforementioned stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, the scraper assembly includes a movable tube, a fixed rod, a scraper frame, and a scraper. The movable tube is rotatably installed on the support column through a bearing. One end of the fixed rod is connected to the movable tube, and a first motor is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed rod. The scraper frame is installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the scraper is fixedly installed on the scraper frame. The scraper frame, the fixed rod, and the scraper are all parallel to the second stamping plate.
[0008] In the aforementioned stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, the outer side wall of the movable tube has external teeth, and a second motor is arranged on the top surface of the working box. A driving tooth is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, and the driving tooth meshes with the external teeth.
[0009] In the aforementioned stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, a mounting box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable tube. The axis of the mounting box is perpendicular to the axis of the movable tube. A third motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting box, and one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor.
[0010] In the aforementioned stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, the tobacco adsorption assembly includes a treatment box, a filter screen, and a fourth motor. A bearing plate is installed on the side of the working box, and a treatment box is placed on the top of the bearing plate. A pull-out storage box is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box. A reinforcing frame is fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment box. A retaining box is fixedly arranged on the reinforcing frame, and the fourth motor is installed in the retaining box. The filter screen is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor. Balance blocks are installed on both sides of the filter screen. A closing plug is installed on the side wall of the treatment box, and a blower is fixedly arranged on the top of the treatment box. The air outlet end of the blower is communicated with the inside of the treatment box.
[0011] In the aforementioned stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, the adsorption pipe fitting includes an input pipe and an absorption pipe. One end of the input pipe is connected to the air inlet end of the blower, the other end of the input pipe is connected to the absorption pipe, and the absorption pipe is fixed on one of the support columns.
[0012] In the aforementioned stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, preferably, one end of the absorption pipe is arranged in parallel and side by side with the top surface of the second stamping plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention includes a working box, a push rod motor, a first stamping plate and a second stamping plate. Multiple support columns are arranged on the top surface of the working box, and a mounting plate is provided at the top of the support columns. The push rod motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. The first stamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the push rod motor. The second stamping plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the working box. A scraper assembly is rotatably mounted on one of the support columns. A tobacco adsorption assembly is arranged on one side of the working box. The tobacco adsorption assembly has an adsorption pipe fitting, and one end of the adsorption pipe fitting is located at the edge of the first stamping plate. By arranging the scraper assembly, the tobacco adhered to the first stamping plate and the second stamping plate can be quickly scraped off, and by arranging the tobacco adsorption assembly and the adsorption pipe fitting, the tobacco can be quickly adsorbed and collected, realizing the secondary utilization of tobacco and effectively improving the tobacco utilization rate. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the scraper assembly;
[0016] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the tobacco adsorption assembly.
[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, working box; 2, support column; 3, mounting plate; 4, push rod motor; 5, first stamping plate; 6, second stamping plate; 7, second motor; 8, driving tooth; 9, movable pipe; 10, blocking block; 11, mounting box; 12, third motor; 13, fixed rod; 14, first motor; 15, transmission shaft; 16, scraper frame; 17, scraper; 18, bearing plate; 19, processing box; 20, storage box; 21, reinforcement frame; 22, fixing box; 23, fourth motor; 24, filter screen; 25, balance weight; 26, closing plug; 27, fan; 28, input pipe; 29, absorption pipe; 30, guide rod; 31, external tooth. Detailed Embodiment
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0019] Embodiments of the present invention: As Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism includes a working box 1, a push rod motor 4, a first stamping plate 5 and a second stamping plate 6. A plurality of support columns 2 are arranged on the top surface of the working box 1. The support columns 2 are perpendicular to the top surface of the working box 1. The top of the support column 2 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 3. The push rod motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 3. The telescopic rod of the push rod motor 4 penetrates through the mounting plate 3. The first stamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the push rod motor 4. The second stamping plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the working box 1. The first stamping plate 5 is directly above the second stamping plate 6 and they have the same size. Stamping molds are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first stamping plate 5 and the top surface of the second stamping plate 6. A scraper assembly is rotatably installed on one of the support columns 2. A tobacco adsorption assembly is arranged on one side of the working box 1. The tobacco adsorption assembly has an adsorption pipe fitting, and one end of the adsorption pipe fitting is located at the edge of the first stamping plate 5.
[0020] The scraper assembly is rotatably connected to the support column 2. During the tobacco pressing work, the scraper assembly is located in an area outside the first stamping plate 5 and the second stamping plate 6. When it is necessary to clean the stamping plate 5 and the second stamping plate 6, rotate the scraper assembly to move it between the stamping plate 5 and the second stamping plate 6. First, clean the second stamping plate 6, and then adjust the position of the first stamping plate 5 to clean it. The tobacco scraped off during cleaning will be sucked into the tobacco adsorption assembly for storage.
[0021] In a specific embodiment, the first stamping plate 5 is parallel to the second stamping plate 6. Two guide rods 30 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first stamping plate 5. The mounting plate 3 has two through holes for mounting the guide rods 30. The two guide rods 30 penetrate through the mounting plate 3, and the guide rods 30 are slidably matched with the mounting plate 3. The two guide rods 30 are symmetrically arranged relative to the push rod motor 4. By arranging the guide rods 30, it can be ensured that the first stamping plate 5 always remains horizontal when moving up and down, and it can also ensure that the force on each part is uniform when cooperating with the second stamping plate 6.
[0022] Furthermore, the scraper assembly includes a movable pipe 9, a fixed rod 13, a scraper frame 16 and a scraper 17. The movable pipe 9 is rotatably installed on the support column 2 through a bearing. The movable pipe 9 is coaxial with the support column 2. The fixed rod 13 is horizontally arranged. One end of the fixed rod 13 is connected to the movable pipe 9. The other end of the fixed rod 13 is fixedly installed with a first motor 14. The axis of the output shaft of the first motor 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the fixed rod 13. The scraper frame 16 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 14 through a transmission shaft 15. The transmission shaft 15 plays a connecting role and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the scraper frame 16. The scraper 17 is fixedly installed on the scraper frame 16. The scraper frame 16, the fixed rod 13 and the scraper 17 are all parallel to the second stamping plate 6. The length of the scraper 17 is preferably greater than the lengths of the first stamping plate 5 and the second stamping plate 6.
[0023] The outer sidewall of the movable tube 9 is provided with external teeth 31. A second motor 7 is arranged on the top surface of the working box 1. The output shaft of the second motor 7 is arranged upward. A driving tooth 8 is provided on the output shaft of the second motor 7, and the driving tooth 8 meshes with the external teeth 31. When it is necessary to clean the second stamping plate 6, the second motor 7 is started. The second motor 7 drives the movable tube 9 to rotate. The rotation of the movable tube 9 drives the fixed rod 13 to move. When the scraper frame 16 and the scraper 17 on the fixed rod 13 move to directly above the second stamping plate 6, the second motor 7 stops working. In order to prevent the movable tube 9 from moving downward during long-term operation and to ensure the accuracy of the work, two position-blocking blocks 10 are also arranged on the support column 2. The two position-blocking blocks 10 are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the movable tube 9. The position-blocking blocks 10 are fixedly welded to the support column 2, and the position-blocking blocks 10 play a role in preventing the movable tube 9 from generating axial displacement.
[0024] Furthermore, an installation box 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable tube 9. The axis of the installation box 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the movable tube 9. A third motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the installation box 11. One end of the fixed rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 12. The function of the third motor 12 is to drive the fixed rod 13 to rotate, so as to change the orientation of the scraper frame 16 and the scraper 17. When the scraper frame 16 and the scraper 17 face downward, the second stamping plate 6 can be cleaned. When the scraper frame 16 and the scraper 17 rotate 180 degrees and face vertically upward, the bottom surface of the first stamping plate 5 can be cleaned. In this embodiment, the second motor 7, the first motor 14, and the third motor 12 all have a self-locking function, that is, their output shafts will not rotate when not working. Such motors are prior art and can be directly purchased.
[0025] Even further, the tobacco adsorption assembly includes a treatment box 19, a filter screen 24, and a fourth motor 23. A horizontally arranged bearing plate 18 is installed on the side of the working box 1. The treatment box 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate 18. A pull-out storage box 20 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 19. A reinforcement frame 21 is fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment box 19. A positioning box 22 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the reinforcement frame 21. The fourth motor 23 is installed in the positioning box 22. The filter screen 24 is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor 23. Balance blocks 25 are installed on both sides of the filter screen 24. A closing plug 26 is installed on the side wall of the treatment box 19. A blower 27 is fixedly arranged on the top of the treatment box 19. The air outlet end of the blower 27 is communicated with the inside of the treatment box 19. The adsorption pipe fitting includes an input pipe 28 and an absorption pipe 29. One end of the input pipe 28 is connected to the air inlet end of the blower 27, and the other end of the input pipe 28 is connected to the absorption pipe 29. The absorption pipe 29 is fixed on one of the support columns 2. One end of the absorption pipe 29 is arranged in parallel with the top surface of the second stamping plate 6.
[0026] Working principle of the present invention: When cleaning the adherents on the surface of the second stamping plate 6 during use, the second motor 7 is started. The second motor 7 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate, and the driving gear 8 drives the movable pipe 9 to rotate. The movable pipe 9 drives the fixed rod 13 to rotate around the support column 2 through the mounting box 11, so that the fixed rod 13 moves to the top position of the second stamping plate 6. Then the first motor 14 is started, and the first motor 14 drives the transmission shaft 15 to rotate. The rotating transmission shaft 15 drives the scraper 17 to perform a rotational motion through the scraper frame 16. Then the scraper 17 cleans the surface of the second stamping plate 6. When it is necessary to clean the surface of the first stamping plate 5, the third motor 12 is started. The third motor 12 drives the fixed rod 13 to rotate. At this time, the surface of the scraper 17 contacts the bottom surface of the first stamping plate 5, and at this time, the scraper block 17 can clean the surface of the first stamping plate 5. The overall cleaning process is convenient;
[0027] When cleaning the surface of the first stamping plate 5 or the second stamping plate 6, the blower 27 is started. The blower 27 absorbs the residual tobacco through the cooperation of the absorption pipe 29 and the input pipe 28, and at the same time inhales substances such as dust, and then guides them to the inner cavity of the treatment box 19. Then the fourth motor 23 is started, and the fourth motor 23 drives the filter screen 24 to rotate. The rotating filter screen 24 drives the tobacco to roll. The rolling tobacco performs a quick impurity separation work through the rotating filter screen 24, and the impurities enter the inside of the storage box 20 for the user to centrally process. Rotate the closing plug 26 to open one side of the treatment box 19 to realize the convenient reuse of the tobacco.
[0028] The structure, features and function effects of the present invention have been described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the implementation scope shown in the drawings. Any changes made according to the concept of the present invention, or modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, still within the spirit covered by the specification and drawings, shall be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism, comprising a working box (1), a push rod motor (4), a first stamping plate (5) and a second stamping plate (6), characterized in that: On the top surface of the working box (1), there are multiple support columns (2) arranged. At the top of the support columns (2), there is a mounting plate (3). The push rod motor (4) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (3). The first stamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the push rod motor (4). The second stamping plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the working box (1). A scraper assembly is rotatably installed on one of the support columns (2). On one side of the working box (1), there is a tobacco adsorption assembly. The tobacco adsorption assembly has an adsorption pipe fitting, and one end of the adsorption pipe fitting is located at the edge of the first stamping plate (5). The first stamping plate (5) is parallel to the second stamping plate (6). On the top surface of the first stamping plate (5), there are two guide rods (30) fixedly installed. Both of the two guide rods (30) penetrate through the mounting plate (3), and the guide rods (30) are in sliding fit with the mounting plate (3). The two guide rods (30) are symmetrically arranged relative to the push rod motor (4). The scraper assembly includes a movable pipe (9), a fixed rod (13), a scraper frame (16), and a scraper (17). The movable pipe (9) is rotatably installed on the support column (2) through a bearing. One end of the fixed rod (13) is connected to the movable pipe (9). The other end of the fixed rod (13) is fixedly installed with a first motor (14). The scraper frame (16) is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (14). The scraper (17) is fixedly installed on the scraper frame (16). The scraper frame (16), the fixed rod (13), and the scraper (17) are all parallel to the second stamping plate (6). On the outer side wall of the movable pipe (9), there are external teeth (31). On the top surface of the working box (1), there is a second motor (7). On the output shaft of the second motor (7), there is a driving tooth (8), and the driving tooth (8) meshes with the external teeth (31). On the outer wall of the movable pipe (9), there is a mounting box (11) fixedly installed. The axis of the mounting box (11) is perpendicular to the axis of the movable pipe (9). Inside the mounting box (11), there is a third motor (12) fixedly installed. One end of the fixed rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (12). The function of the third motor (12) is to drive the fixed rod (13) to rotate, thereby changing the orientation of the scraper frame (16) and the scraper (17). When the scraper frame (16) and the scraper (17) face downwards, the second stamping plate (6) can be cleaned. When the scraper frame (16) and the scraper (17) rotate 180 degrees and face vertically upwards, the bottom surface of the first stamping plate (5) can be cleaned.
2. The stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tobacco adsorption assembly includes a treatment box (19), a filter screen (24) and a fourth motor (23). A bearing plate (18) is installed on the side of the working box (1). The treatment box (19) is placed on the top of the bearing plate (18). A pull-out storage box (20) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box (19). A reinforcement frame (21) is fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment box (19). A positioning box (22) is fixed on the reinforcement frame (21). The fourth motor (23) is installed in the positioning box (22). The filter screen (24) is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor (23). Balance blocks (25) are installed on both sides of the filter screen (24). A sealing plug (26) is installed on the side wall of the treatment box (19). A blower (27) is fixed on the top of the treatment box (19). The air outlet end of the blower (27) is communicated with the inside of the treatment box (19).
3. The stamping-type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption pipe fitting includes an input pipe (28) and an absorption pipe (29). One end of the input pipe (28) is connected to the air inlet end of the blower (27), and the other end of the input pipe (28) is connected to the absorption pipe (29). The absorption pipe (29) is fixed on one of the support columns (2).
4. The stamping type tobacco product forming device with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the absorption pipe (29) is arranged in parallel and side by side with the top surface of the second stamping plate (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ram-type tobacco product forming device with cleaning mechanism
CN217429228U