Air deflector and electronic device
By designing a rotatable air guide shroud, the problem of poor adaptability of the air guide shroud was solved, enabling flexible management of heat dissipation gas flow and improving heat dissipation efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing air guide covers are limited in design and have poor adaptability, failing to effectively regulate the flow path of heat dissipation gases.
An air guide shroud was designed, comprising a shroud body and a rotatable plate. The plate body can be connected to the shroud body at different positions to change the opening and closing state of the air guide channel to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements.
The adaptability of the air guide shroud has been improved, allowing it to block or open the air guide channel as needed, optimize the flow path of the heat dissipation gas, enhance the heat dissipation effect, and reduce costs and operational complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN114786419B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to an air guide cover and electronic equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Air guides are a common structure used in electronic equipment; however, current air guides are limited in form and have poor adaptability. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, embodiments of this application aim to provide an air guide cover and an electronic device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this application is implemented as follows:
[0005] This application embodiment provides an air guide shroud, the air guide shroud comprising:
[0006] The cover is used to guide the heat dissipation gas flowing through the electronic device and to form an air guide channel with the electronic device;
[0007] The plate has a first end rotatably connected to the cover, and can rotate relative to the cover to a first position and a second position; in the first position, the second end of the plate has a first distance from the cover; in the second position, the second end of the plate forms a second distance from the cover, and the plate can block at least a portion of the air guide channel, the second distance being greater than the first distance.
[0008] In some alternative implementations, in the second position, the second end of the plate can abut against an electronic device to block the airflow channel corresponding to the position of the plate.
[0009] In some alternative implementations, the cover includes:
[0010] The first air guide section is used to form an air guide channel with the electronic device;
[0011] The second air guide section is connected to the first air guide section and forms a receiving space with the first air guide section; the receiving space is used to accommodate the functional components of the electronic device.
[0012] The plate body has a first end connected to the first air guide and is able to rotate within the accommodating space;
[0013] When at least a portion of the functional component is located within the receiving space, the functional component abuts against the plate body, thereby placing the plate body in the first position.
[0014] In some alternative implementations, the first end of the second air guide is connected to the first air guide, and the second end of the second air guide is used to connect to or abut against the electronic device to support the first air guide.
[0015] In some alternative implementations, the plate body includes:
[0016] The shielding part has a first end that is rotatably connected to the cover body and can rotate relative to the cover body to a first position and a second position;
[0017] The limiting part is connected to the blocking part and forms a first included angle with the blocking part, and can abut against the cover;
[0018] The shielding part can rotate from the second position to the first position relative to the cover in a first direction; when the shielding part can rotate from the first position in a second direction relative to the cover to the point where the limiting part abuts against the cover, the plate is in the second position; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
[0019] In some alternative implementations, the air guide shroud includes:
[0020] At least two plates are arranged side by side at the ends of the cover, which can block different areas of the air guide channel.
[0021] This application also provides an electronic device, which includes the air guide cover described in this application.
[0022] In some alternative implementations, the electronic device includes:
[0023] The main body has a mounting slot; the mounting slot is used to connect functional components;
[0024] The cover is installed outside the mounting groove and forms an air guiding channel with the main body;
[0025] The plate is located within the air guide channel and corresponds to the position of the mounting groove; in the second position, the plate can block the air guide channel at the mounting groove.
[0026] In some alternative implementations, the electronic device includes:
[0027] The first end is disposed on the body and is used to connect with the first end of the functional component;
[0028] The second end is disposed on the body and is used to connect with the second end of the functional component;
[0029] The connecting portion is connected to the first end and the second end respectively to form the mounting groove, which is used to connect to the middle part of the functional component;
[0030] Wherein, the height of the first end and the second end in the third direction is greater than the height of the connecting part in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the flow direction of the heat dissipation gas;
[0031] In the second position, the second end of the plate abuts against the connecting part to block the air guide channel at the mounting groove.
[0032] In some alternative implementations, the body has at least two mounting slots;
[0033] The electronic device includes:
[0034] At least two functional components are connected to at least two first mounting slots of the at least two mounting slots; wherein the number of functional components is less than or equal to the number of mounting slots, and an air guide gap is formed between two adjacent functional components;
[0035] The air guide cover includes:
[0036] At least two plates are respectively positioned corresponding to the positions of the at least two mounting slots; wherein the plate located at the first mounting slot abuts against the functional component and is in the first position.
[0037] The air guide cover in this embodiment includes: a cover body for guiding the heat dissipation gas flowing through the electronic device and for forming an air guide channel with the electronic device; a plate body, the first end of which is rotatably connected to the cover body and is capable of rotating relative to the cover body to a first position and a second position; in the first position, the second end of the plate body is at a first distance from the cover body; in the second position, the second end of the plate body is at a second distance from the cover body, the plate body is capable of blocking at least a portion of the air guide channel, and the second distance is greater than the first distance. Attached Figure Description
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0045] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the air guide shroud in an embodiment of this application;
[0046] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an optional partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0047] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of an optional partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0048] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of an optional partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0049] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of an optional partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application.
[0050] Reference numerals: 110, cover; 111, first air guide; 112, second air guide; 113, accommodating space; 120, plate; 121, shield; 122, limiting part; 140, functional component; 150, main body; 160, mounting groove; 161, first end; 162, second end; 163, connecting part. Detailed Implementation
[0051] The technical solution of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0052] In the embodiments described in this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be an electrical connection, or a connection between two internal components. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above term according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and "third" used in the embodiments of this application are merely used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first," "second," and "third" can be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted. It should be understood that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and "third" can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0054] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The following is in conjunction with... Figures 1 to 12 The air guide shroud described in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail.
[0055] The air guide shroud includes a shroud 110 and a plate 120. The shroud 110 guides the heat dissipation gas flowing through the electronic device and forms an air guide channel with the electronic device. A first end of the plate 120 is rotatably connected to the shroud 110, and the plate 120 can rotate relative to the shroud 110 to a first position and a second position. In the first position, the second end of the plate 120 is at a first distance from the shroud 110. In the second position, the second end of the plate 120 forms a second distance from the shroud 110, and the plate 120 can block at least a portion of the air guide channel; the second distance is greater than the first distance. The plate 120 can rotate relative to the cover 110 to a first position and a second position, thereby increasing the structural form of the air guide cover and greatly improving its adaptability. At the same time, in the second position, the second end of the plate 120 forms a second distance with the cover 110, and the plate 120 can block at least a portion of the air guide channel. In order to block the heat dissipation gas from passing through at least a portion of the air guide channel when the heat dissipation gas does not need to pass through at least a portion of the air guide channel, the plate 120 changes the space through which the heat dissipation gas flows through the air guide channel, thereby greatly improving the adaptability of the air guide cover.
[0056] In this embodiment, the structure of the cover 110 is not limited, as long as the cover 110 can guide the heat dissipation gas flowing through the electronic device. For example, the cover 110 can be a plate-like structure. Another example is... Figure 1 As shown, the cover 110 can be a shell-like structure.
[0057] Here, the cover 110 can form a ventilation channel with the electronic device so that heat dissipation gas flows through the ventilation channel to dissipate heat from the electronic device.
[0058] Here, the manner in which the cover 110 forms an airflow channel with the electronic device is not limited. For example, the cover 110 may have a shell-like structure, with both ends of the cover 110 abutting against parts of the electronic device, and an airflow channel forming between the middle of the cover 110 and parts of the electronic device. Of course, gaps may also be formed between the two ends of the cover 110 and parts of the electronic device.
[0059] Here, the structure of the electronic device is not limited. For example, the electronic device can be a computer, a host computer case, or a server. Part of the structure of the electronic device can be the body 150, which can be a plate-like structure. As an example, the body 150 can be a motherboard.
[0060] In this embodiment, the structure of the plate 120 is not limited. For example, the plate 120 can be a straight plate or a curved plate.
[0061] Here, the method by which the first end of the plate 120 is rotatably connected to the cover 110 is not limited. For example, the first end of the plate 120 and the cover 110 can be rotatably connected via a pivot. Another example is that the cover 110 has two connecting holes, and the plate 120 has two connecting protrusions, which are respectively inserted into the two connecting holes; the two connecting protrusions are rotatable relative to the two connecting holes.
[0062] Here, the plate 120 can rotate relative to the cover 110 to a first position and a second position; in the first position, the second end of the plate 120 has a first distance from the cover 110. At this time, the distance between the second end of the plate 120 and the cover 110 is small, and the included angle between the plate 120 and the cover 110 is small, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the portion of the plate 120 that obstructs the air guide channel is relatively small. Of course, the plate 120 may also not obstruct the air guide channel, such as... Figure 8 As shown; in the second position, the second end of the plate 120 forms a second distance with the cover 110. At this time, the distance between the second end of the plate 120 and the cover 110 is large, the angle between the plate 120 and the cover 110 is large, and the plate 120 is located within the air guide channel, as shown. Figure 3 As shown, the plate 120 can block at least a portion of the air guide channel so that the heat dissipation gas does not flow through the air guide channel blocked by the plate 120.
[0063] here, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 The middle arrow A schematically shows the flow direction of the heat dissipation gas in the air guide channel. Here, the flow direction of the heat dissipation gas in the air guide channel can satisfy the perpendicular condition with the rotation axis. The rotation axis refers to the axis of rotation of the plate 120 relative to the cover 110. The perpendicular condition means perpendicular or approximately perpendicular.
[0064] Here, the distance between the second end of the plate 120 and the cover 110 refers to the distance between the second end of the plate 120 and the first air guide 111 of the cover 110. The first air guide 111 refers to the part that forms an air guide channel with the body 150 of the electronic device.
[0065] Here, the first position is not specified. For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, in the first position, the angle formed by the plate 120 and the cover 110 is small, and the portion of the plate 120 that obstructs the air guide channel is small. For example, as... Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, at the first position, the angle formed by the plate 120 and the cover 110 is zero, and the plate 120 does not block the air guide channel.
[0066] Here, the second position is not specified. For example, as... Figure 3 As shown, in the second position, the angle formed by the plate 120 and the cover 110 is relatively large, and the portion of the plate 120 that obstructs the air guide channel is relatively large. For example, as... Figure 10 As shown, in the second position, the second end of the plate 120 in region B can abut against the electronic device, and the plate 120 can block the air guide channel at the position corresponding to the plate 120. At this time, since the second end of the plate 120 can abut against the electronic device, the heat dissipation gas cannot pass through the plate 120.
[0067] In this embodiment, the number of plates 120 is not limited. For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the air guide cover may include at least two plates 120, which are arranged side by side at the ends of the cover 110. The at least two plates 120 can block different areas of the air guide channel, so that the at least two plates 120 can block different areas of the air guide channel and block the heat dissipation gas flowing through different areas of the air guide channel.
[0068] Here, at least two plates 120, the first portion of the plate 120, can be in a first position, and at least two plates 120, the second portion of the plate 120, can be in a second position. For example, as... Figure 10 and Figure 12 In the middle, plate 120 in region B is in the second position, and plate 120 in regions C and D is in the first position.
[0069] In some optional implementations of the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the cover 110 may include: a first air guide 111 and a second air guide 112. The first air guide 111 forms an air guide channel with the electronic device; the second air guide 112 is connected to the first air guide 111, and the second air guide 112 and the first air guide 111 form a receiving space 113; the receiving space 113 is used to receive the functional component 140 of the electronic device; the first end of the plate 120 is connected to the first air guide 111, and the plate 120 is rotatable within the receiving space 113; when at least a portion of the functional component 140 is located within the receiving space 113, the functional component 140 abuts against the plate 120, causing the plate 120 to be in the first position, such as... Figure 9 As shown; here, the accommodating space 113 is at least a part of the air guide channel. Since at least a part of the functional component 140 is located within the accommodating space 113, the heat dissipation gas needs to flow through the accommodating space 113. At this time, by using the functional component 140 to position the plate 120 in the first position, it is possible to prevent the plate 120 from blocking the flow of heat dissipation gas in the accommodating space 113. When the functional component 140 is not provided within the accommodating space 113, the plate 120 is in the second position, such as... Figure 10 As shown, the plate 120 in region B is in the second position. At this time, the plate 120 blocks the flow of heat dissipation gas in the accommodating space 113.
[0070] In other implementations of this application, when at least a portion of the functional component 140 is located within the accommodating space 113, the functional component 140 and the plate 120 may not abut against each other. In this case, a gap may be formed between the functional component 140 and the plate 120, and the plate 120 may be stably positioned in the first position by means of a snap-fit structure.
[0071] In this implementation, the structure of the first air guide 111 is not limited. For example, the first air guide 111 can be a plate-like structure. Or, for example, the first air guide 111 can be a shell-like structure.
[0072] Here, the manner in which the first air guide portion 111 forms an air guide channel with the body 150 of the electronic device is not limited. For example, the first air guide portion 111 may be parallel or substantially parallel to the first surface of the body 150; in this case, an air guide channel may be formed between the first air guide portion 111 and the first surface of the body 150.
[0073] In this implementation, the structure of the second air guide 112 is not limited. For example, the second air guide 112 can be a plate-like structure. Or, for example, the second air guide 112 can be a shell-like structure.
[0074] Here, the second air guide 112 and the first air guide 111 can be different parts of the same structural component or different structural components.
[0075] Here, the first end of the second air guide 112 is connected to the first air guide 111, and the second end of the second air guide 112 can be used to connect to the body 150 of the electronic device to support the first air guide 111, so that an air guide channel is formed between the first air guide 111 and the body 150 of the electronic device. Of course, the second end of the second air guide 112 can also be used to abut against the body 150 of the electronic device to support the first air guide 111, so that an air guide channel is formed between the first air guide 111 and the body 150 of the electronic device.
[0076] In this implementation, at least a portion of the accommodating space 113 forms at least a portion of the air guiding channel. Since the plate 120 can rotate within the accommodating space 113, when no functional component 140 is provided within the accommodating space 113, the plate 120 can block at least a portion of the accommodating space 113, preventing the heat dissipation gas from flowing through the accommodating space 113. When at least a portion of the functional component 140 is located within the accommodating space 113, the functional component 140 abuts against the plate 120, causing the plate 120 to be in the first position. The plate 120 does not block at least a portion of the accommodating space 113, allowing the heat dissipation gas to flow through the accommodating space 113 to dissipate heat for the functional component 140.
[0077] Here, the structure of functional component 140 is not limited. For example, functional component 140 can be a storage module. As an example, functional component 140 can be a dual in-line memory module (DIMM).
[0078] Example 1: The main body 150 of the electronic device has a mounting slot 160; the mounting slot 160 is used to connect a functional component 140; a cover 110 is provided outside the mounting slot 160, and the cover 110 and the main body 150 form an air guide channel; a plate 120 is located inside the air guide channel, and the position of the plate 120 corresponds to that of the mounting slot 160; in the second position, the plate 120 can block the air guide channel at the mounting slot 160, so that when the functional component 140 is not installed in the mounting slot 160, since there is no need to dissipate heat for the functional component 140, by blocking the air guide channel at the mounting slot 160 by the plate 120, the heat dissipation gas can be prevented from flowing through the air guide channel, thereby causing the heat dissipation gas to flow to other positions, indirectly improving the heat dissipation capacity of the electronic device and avoiding unnecessary heat loss.
[0079] In Example 1, currently, in order to prevent gas from passing through the mounting slot 160 where the functional component 140 is not installed, a large sealing plate needs to be filled into the mounting slot 160. At this time, due to the large volume of the sealing plate, the cost of the electronic device is indirectly increased. At the same time, installing and removing the sealing plate is time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, in this application, the plate 120 is connected to the cover 110, which does not require installation and removal, saving time and effort.
[0080] In Example 1, such as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the main body 150 may have at least two mounting slots 160; in this case, a plate 120 may be correspondingly provided at the position of each mounting slot 160. When no functional component 140 is installed in the mounting slot 160, the plate 120 is in the second position, such as... Figure 10 and Figure 12 As shown, in area B, plate 120; with functional component 140 installed in mounting slot 160, plate 120 is in the first position, as shown. Figure 10 and Figure 12 As shown, plate 120 is located in regions C and D.
[0081] In this implementation, the way in which the first end of the plate 120 is connected to the first air guide 111 is similar to the way in which the first end of the plate 120 is connected to the cover 110 as described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0082] It should be noted that when the plate 120 is in the first position, the plate 120 can satisfy the parallel condition with the first air guide 111, such as... Figure 8 As shown; when the plate 120 is in the second position, the plate 120 can form a second angle with the first air guide 111, such as... Figure 3 As shown; here, the parallel condition can be parallel or roughly parallel. During the process of the plate 120 rotating from the first position to the second position, the distance between the second end of the plate 120 and the first air guide 111 gradually increases, and during the process of the plate 120 rotating from the second position to the first position, the distance between the second end of the plate 120 and the first air guide 111 gradually decreases.
[0083] In some optional implementations of the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the plate 120 may include a blocking portion 121 and a limiting portion 122. The first end of the blocking portion 121 is rotatably connected to the cover 110, and the blocking portion 121 can rotate relative to the cover 110 to a first position and a second position. The limiting portion 122 is connected to the blocking portion 121, and the limiting portion 122 forms a first angle with the blocking portion 121, allowing the limiting portion 122 to abut against the cover 110. The blocking portion 121 can rotate relative to the cover 110 from the second position to the first position in a first direction. When the blocking portion 121 can rotate relative to the cover 110 from the first position in a second direction until the limiting portion 122 abuts against the cover 110, the plate 120 is in the second position, such as... Figure 3 As shown; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite; so that the maximum angle of rotation of the blocking part 121 in the second direction is limited by the limiting part 122, so that the blocking part 121 cannot directly abut against the functional member 140 and is in the first position when the angle of rotation of the blocking part 121 in the second direction is too large.
[0084] In this implementation, the first and second directions are not limited. For example, the first direction is clockwise and the second direction is counterclockwise.
[0085] In this implementation, the structure of the blocking part 121 is not limited. For example, the blocking part 121 can be a plate-like structure.
[0086] Here, the way in which the first end of the shielding part 121 is connected to the cover 110 is similar to the way in which the first end of the plate 120 is connected to the cover 110, and will not be described again here.
[0087] In this implementation, the structure of the limiting part 122 is not limited. For example, the limiting part 122 can be a plate-like structure.
[0088] Here, the limiting part 122 and the blocking part 121 can be different parts of the same structural member.
[0089] Here, the value of the first included angle is not limited. For example, the first included angle can be an angle greater than 90 degrees.
[0090] In this implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, when the plate 120 is in the second position, the shielding part 121 and the first air guide part 111 form a second angle, which can be less than 90 degrees. At this time, the plate 120 is located in the receiving space 113 so that the plate 120 is located in the first position by directly abutting the limiting part 122 through the functional part 140 located in the receiving space 113. Here, when the plate 120 is in the first position, the plate 120 can be located in the receiving space 113.
[0091] Here, the second included angle can also be greater than 90 degrees. In this case, part of the plate 120 is located outside the accommodating space 113. When it is necessary to set the functional component 140 in the accommodating space 113, the plate 120 needs to be manually rotated at a certain angle so that the plate 120 is located in the accommodating space 113 and abuts against the functional component 140. The functional component 140 makes the plate 120 located in the first position.
[0092] Of course, the second included angle can also be equal to 90 degrees.
[0093] The air guide cover of this application embodiment includes: a cover body 110 for guiding the heat dissipation gas flowing through the electronic device, and for forming an air guide channel with the electronic device; a plate body 120, the first end of which is rotatably connected to the cover body 110, and is capable of rotating relative to the cover body 110 to a first position and a second position; in the first position, the second end of the plate body 120 has a first distance from the cover body 110; in the second position, the second end of the plate body 120 forms a second distance from the cover body 110, and the plate body 120 can block at least a portion of the air guide channel, the second distance being greater than the first distance; because the plate body The plate 120 can rotate relative to the cover 110 to a first position and a second position, thereby increasing the structural form of the air guide cover and greatly improving its adaptability. At the same time, in the second position, the second end of the plate 120 forms a second distance with the cover 110, and the plate 120 can block at least a portion of the air guide channel. In order to block the heat dissipation gas from passing through at least a portion of the air guide channel when the heat dissipation gas does not need to pass through at least a portion of the air guide channel, the plate 120 changes the space through which the heat dissipation gas flows through the air guide channel, thereby greatly improving the adaptability of the air guide cover.
[0094] This application also describes an electronic device, which includes the air guide cover described in this application.
[0095] In some optional implementations of this application, the electronic device includes: a body 150. The body 150 has a mounting groove 160; the mounting groove 160 is used to connect a functional component 140; a cover 110 covers the mounting groove 160, and the cover 110 and the body 150 form an air guide channel; a plate 120 is located inside the air guide channel, and the position of the plate 120 corresponds to that of the mounting groove 160; in the second position, the plate 120 can block the air guide channel at the mounting groove 160, so that when the functional component 140 is not installed in the mounting groove 160, the air guide channel at the mounting groove 160 can be blocked by the plate 120.
[0096] In this implementation, the structure of the body 150 is not limited. For example, the body 150 can be a plate-like structure. As an example, the body 150 can be a motherboard.
[0097] In this implementation, the structure of the mounting slot 160 is not limited, as long as it can accommodate the functional component 140.
[0098] For example, such as Figure 10 As shown, the electronic device includes: a first end portion 161, a second end portion 162, and a connecting portion 163. The first end portion 161 is disposed on the body 150 and is used to connect to the first end of the functional component 140; the second end portion 162 is disposed on the body 150 and is used to connect to the second end of the functional component 140; the connecting portion 163 is connected to the first end portion 161 and the second end portion 162 respectively to form the mounting groove 160, and the connecting portion 163 is used to connect to the middle portion of the functional component 140; wherein, the height of the first end portion 161 and the second end portion 162 in a third direction is greater than the height of the connecting portion 163 in a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the flow direction of the heat dissipation gas; in the second position, the second end of the plate 120 is connected to the... The connecting portion 163 abuts against the air guide channel at the mounting groove 160. At this time, the second end of the plate 120 abuts against the connecting portion 163 to block the air guide channel at the mounting groove 160. At the same time, since the height of the first end 161 and the second end 162 in the third direction is greater than the height of the connecting portion 163 in the third direction, the first end 161 and the second end 162 can also block the air guide channel near the body 150 of the mounting groove 160. That is, the air guide channel near the body 150 of the mounting groove 160 is blocked by the plate 120, the first end 161 and the second end 162, which greatly improves the sealing capability of the air guide channel at the mounting groove 160.
[0099] Here, the vertical condition refers to being vertical or roughly vertical.
[0100] Here, the structure of the first end 161 and the second end 162 is not limited. For example, the first end 161 and the second end 162 can be block structures.
[0101] Here, the structure of the connecting part 163 is not limited. For example, the connecting part 163 can be a strip-shaped structure.
[0102] In some optional implementations of the embodiments of this application, the body 150 may have at least two mounting slots 160; the electronic device may include at least two functional components 140, which are correspondingly connected to at least two first mounting slots 160 among the at least two mounting slots 160; wherein the number of functional components 140 is less than or equal to the number of mounting slots 160, and an air guide gap is formed between adjacent functional components 140; the air guide cover may include at least two plates 120, which are respectively positioned to correspond to the at least two mounting slots 160; wherein the plate 120 located at the first mounting slot 160 abuts against the functional component 140 and is in a first position; thereby ensuring that the plate 120 at the first mounting slot 160 does not affect the heat dissipation of the functional component 140; the plate 120 at the mounting slot 160 where no functional component 140 is installed is in a second position.
[0103] In other implementations of this application, a guide gap is formed between two adjacent functional components 140 so that heat dissipation gas flows through the guide gap to dissipate heat from the functional component 140; here, the guide gap forms a partial air passage.
[0104] In other implementations of this application, the electronic device may include a functional component 140.
[0105] In this implementation, each mounting slot 160 can be connected to a functional component 140. Of course, the electronic device can also have functional components 140 connected only in some of the mounting slots 160, such as... Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the mounting slot 160 in area B is not connected to the functional component 140, while the mounting slots 160 in areas C and D are connected to the functional component 140.
[0106] In this implementation, for ease of distinction, the mounting slot 160 connected to the functional component 140 is referred to as the first mounting slot 160.
[0107] In this implementation, the number of plates 120 can be the same as the number of mounting slots 160, so that the plates 120 can block the air guide channel at each mounting slot 160.
[0108] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An air guide shroud, the air guide shroud comprising: The cover is used to guide the heat dissipation gas flowing through the electronic device and to form an air guide channel with the electronic device; The plate has a first end rotatably connected to the cover, and can rotate relative to the cover to a first position and a second position; in the first position, the second end of the plate has a first distance from the cover; in the second position, the second end of the plate forms a second distance from the cover, and the plate can block at least a portion of the air guide channel, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance; The air guide cover includes: At least two plates are arranged side by side at the ends of the cover, which can block different areas of the air guide channel; The cover includes: The first air guide section is used to form an air guide channel with the electronic device; The second air guide section is connected to the first air guide section and forms a receiving space with the first air guide section; the receiving space is used to accommodate the functional components of the electronic device. The plate body has a first end connected to the first air guide and is able to rotate within the accommodating space; When at least a portion of the functional component is located within the accommodating space, the functional component can abut against a first portion of the at least two plates, thereby placing the first portion of the plates in the first position; when no functional component is provided within the accommodating space, a second portion of the at least two plates is in the second position.
2. The air guide cover according to claim 1, in the second position, the second end of the plate can abut against the electronic device to block the air guide channel corresponding to the position of the plate.
3. The air guide cover according to claim 1, wherein the first end of the second air guide portion is connected to the first air guide portion, and the second end of the second air guide portion is used to connect to or abut against the electronic device to support the first air guide portion.
4. The air guide shroud according to claim 1, wherein the plate body comprises: The shielding part has a first end that is rotatably connected to the cover body and can rotate relative to the cover body to a first position and a second position; The limiting part is connected to the blocking part and forms a first included angle with the blocking part, and can abut against the cover; The shielding part can rotate from the second position to the first position relative to the cover in a first direction; when the shielding part can rotate from the first position in a second direction relative to the cover to the point where the limiting part abuts against the cover, the plate is in the second position; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
5. An electronic device comprising the air guide shroud according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the electronic device comprises: The main body has a mounting slot; the mounting slot is used to connect functional components; The cover is installed outside the mounting groove and forms an air guiding channel with the main body; The plate is located within the air guide channel and corresponds to the position of the mounting groove; in the second position, the plate can block the air guide channel at the mounting groove.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the electronic device comprises: The first end is disposed on the body and is used to connect with the first end of the functional component; The second end is disposed on the body and is used to connect with the second end of the functional component; The connecting portion is connected to the first end and the second end respectively to form the mounting groove, which is used to connect to the middle part of the functional component; Wherein, the height of the first end and the second end in the third direction is greater than the height of the connecting part in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the flow direction of the heat dissipation gas; In the second position, the second end of the plate abuts against the connecting part to block the air guide channel at the mounting groove.
8. The electronic device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the body of the electronic device has at least two mounting slots; The electronic device includes: At least two functional components are connected to at least two first mounting slots of the at least two mounting slots; wherein the number of functional components is less than or equal to the number of mounting slots, and an air guide gap is formed between two adjacent functional components; The air guide cover includes: At least two plates are respectively positioned corresponding to the positions of the at least two mounting slots; wherein the plate located at the first mounting slot abuts against the functional component and is in the first position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air guide hood
CN102905501A