A syringe assembly system

By designing a syringe assembly system, robotic arms and automated equipment are used to automatically assemble the syringe barrel, rubber piston, and syringe. This solves the problem of low efficiency in manual assembly, improves assembly efficiency, reduces human fatigue, and ensures the cleanliness of the syringe.

CN114789336BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SICHUAN NEWSET IND ROBOT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210411633.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-19
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current syringe assembly mainly relies on manual methods, which leads to low efficiency, high labor fatigue, and increased labor costs.

Method used

A syringe assembly system was designed, including a barrel storage device, a moving tray, a piston rod assembly device, etc. The system uses robotic arms and automated equipment to replace manual operation, realizing the automatic assembly of the barrel, rubber piston and syringe.

Benefits of technology

It improves syringe assembly efficiency, reduces human fatigue, saves labor costs, and ensures syringe cleanliness and safe use through sterilization equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A syringe assembly system includes a barrel storage device, a moving tray, a piston rod assembly device, a barrel movement device, a piston rod storage device, a syringe barrel storage device, a piston rod movement device, a syringe barrel movement device, and a syringe barrel assembly device. The barrel storage device holds the barrel; the moving tray holds the rubber piston; the piston rod assembly device assembles the barrel and the rubber piston together; the barrel movement device delivers the barrel from the barrel storage device to the piston rod assembly device and the piston rod storage device; the piston rod storage device holds the piston rod; the syringe barrel storage device holds the syringe barrel; the piston rod movement device delivers the piston rod from the piston rod storage device to the syringe barrel assembly device; the syringe barrel movement device delivers the syringe barrel from the syringe barrel storage device to the syringe barrel assembly device; and the syringe barrel assembly device assembles the piston rod and the syringe barrel together. This system improves syringe assembly efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of syringe assembly, and in particular to a syringe assembly system. Background Technology

[0002] Existing syringes consist of a syringe barrel and a piston rod. The piston rod includes a shaft and a rubber piston fitted onto the front end of the shaft. The assembly of existing syringes is mostly done manually. During assembly, the rubber head is first assembled to the front end of the shaft to form the piston rod, and then the piston rod is inserted into the syringe barrel to complete the assembly of the syringe.

[0003] Assembling syringes manually is inefficient and causes significant fatigue; the large amount of manpower required also increases labor costs. Therefore, it is essential to provide a syringe assembly system to replace manual syringe assembly to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems by providing a syringe assembly system that can replace manual labor in assembling syringes, thereby improving assembly efficiency and reducing human fatigue.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows:

[0006] A syringe assembly system includes a shaft storage device, a moving tray, a piston rod assembly device, a shaft moving device, a piston rod storage device, a syringe storage device, a piston rod moving device, a syringe moving device, and a syringe assembly device.

[0007] The pole storage device is used to hold the pole.

[0008] The movable tray is used to place the rubber piston and deliver the rubber piston to the piston rod assembly equipment;

[0009] The piston rod assembly equipment is used to assemble the rod body and the rubber piston together to form a piston rod;

[0010] The rod body moving device is used to deliver the rod body on the rod body temporary storage device to the piston rod assembly device, and to deliver the piston rod on the piston rod assembly device to the piston rod temporary storage device;

[0011] The piston rod temporary storage device is used to hold the piston rod;

[0012] The syringe storage device is used to hold syringes;

[0013] The piston rod moving device is used to deliver the piston rod in the piston rod temporary storage device to the syringe assembly device;

[0014] The syringe mobile device is used to deliver syringes from the syringe temporary storage device to the syringe assembly device;

[0015] The syringe assembly equipment is used to assemble the piston rod and the syringe together.

[0016] Due to the aforementioned structure, during syringe assembly, the shaft is first placed on the shaft storage device, the rubber piston is placed on the moving tray, and the syringe is placed on the syringe storage device. Then, the shaft movement device transports the shaft to the piston rod assembly device, and the moving tray transports the rubber piston to the piston rod assembly device. The piston rod assembly device then assembles the rubber piston and shaft together to form the piston rod. The shaft movement device then transports the assembled piston rod to the piston rod storage device, which in turn transports the piston rod to the syringe assembly device. The syringe movement device then transports the syringe to the syringe assembly device, where the piston rod and syringe are assembled together, completing the syringe assembly. The presence of the shaft storage device, piston rod storage device, and syringe storage device allows the shaft, piston rod, and syringe to be placed in specific positions, facilitating clamping by the shaft movement device, piston rod movement device, and syringe movement device.

[0017] The syringe assembly system of the present invention can conveniently and quickly replace manual assembly of syringes, improve the assembly efficiency of syringes, reduce human fatigue, and save labor costs.

[0018] Furthermore, the piston rod assembly equipment includes a rod positioning device and a rod pressing device;

[0019] The pole positioning device is located above the movable tray. The pole positioning device includes a pole clamping mechanism and a lifting mechanism for the pole clamping mechanism. The lifting mechanism for the pole clamping mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism to move up and down.

[0020] The rod pressing mechanism includes a pressing head and a pressing head lifting mechanism. The pressing head is located above the rod clamping mechanism and the pressing head lifting mechanism is used to drive the pressing head to move up and down.

[0021] Due to the aforementioned structure, during piston rod assembly, the rod body moving device first sends the rod body from the rod body temporary storage platform to the rod body positioning device, causing the rod body clamping mechanism to vertically clamp the rod body with the front end facing downwards and the rear end facing upwards. Then, the lifting mechanism of the rod body clamping mechanism moves the rod body clamping mechanism downwards, bringing the front end of the rod body close to the tray and aligning it with the assembly hole of the rubber piston placed on the tray. Then, under the action of the pressing head lifting mechanism, the pressing head moves downwards, pressing the rear end of the rod body and pushing the rod body downwards, so that the front end of the rod body is inserted into the assembly hole of the rubber piston, completing the piston rod assembly. To ensure that the pressing head can push the rod body downwards, the rod body clamping mechanism cannot clamp the rod body too tightly. The presence of the rod body positioning device ensures the stability of the rod body position and the alignment of the rod body with the rubber piston; the presence of the rod body pressing device ensures that the piston rod can be stably inserted into the assembly hole of the rubber piston.

[0022] Furthermore, the movable pallet includes a pallet and a pallet moving mechanism disposed at the bottom of the pallet; the pallet moving mechanism is used to move the pallet in the horizontal direction and adjust the position of the pallet below the pole positioning device.

[0023] Due to the above structure, the tray can stably hold the rubber piston, facilitating the assembly of the rod and the rubber piston; and because the tray moving mechanism can easily adjust the position of the tray, it can ensure that the rubber piston on the tray is aligned with the rod positioning device, ensuring the accuracy of the assembly.

[0024] Furthermore, the pole body moving device includes a pole body clamping mechanism two and a pole body clamping mechanism two moving mechanism; the pole body clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the pole body clamping mechanism two to move, so that the pole body clamping mechanism two clamps the pole body on the pole body temporary storage device and sends the pole body to the pole body positioning device, and the pole body clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the pole body clamping mechanism two to move, so that the pole body clamping mechanism two clamps the piston rod on the pole body positioning device and sends the piston rod to the piston rod temporary storage device.

[0025] The presence of the shaft moving device makes it easy to deliver the shaft and piston rod to various devices.

[0026] Furthermore, the syringe assembly equipment includes a piston rod platform, a piston rod clamping mechanism, a piston rod platform moving mechanism, a syringe platform, a syringe clamping mechanism, a syringe platform moving mechanism, and a push rod mechanism.

[0027] The piston rod platform moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the piston rod platform and is used to drive the piston rod platform closer to the syringe platform.

[0028] The piston rod clamping mechanism is located on the top of the piston rod platform and is used to horizontally clamp the piston rod on the piston rod platform.

[0029] The syringe stage moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the syringe stage and is used to drive the syringe stage closer to the piston rod stage.

[0030] The syringe clamping mechanism is located on the top of the syringe platform and is used to horizontally clamp the syringe on the syringe platform.

[0031] A push rod mechanism is provided on the piston rod platform. The push rod mechanism pushes the piston rod to move towards the syringe, so that the front end of the piston rod is inserted into the syringe.

[0032] Due to the above structure, the piston rod is placed on the piston rod platform, and the syringe is placed on the syringe platform. The piston rod platform and the syringe platform first approach each other, and then the push rod mechanism pushes the piston rod to insert into the syringe, thus completing the assembly of the syringe.

[0033] Furthermore, the push rod mechanism includes a push rod head disposed at the rear end of the piston rod clamping mechanism. The push rod head is connected to a push rod head moving mechanism, which is used to push the push rod head to move, so that the push rod head pushes the piston rod to insert into the syringe.

[0034] Furthermore, the piston rod mobile device includes a piston rod clamping mechanism two and a piston rod clamping mechanism two moving mechanism. The piston rod clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism two to move, so that the piston rod clamping mechanism two clamps the piston rod on the piston rod temporary storage device and sends the piston rod to the piston rod platform.

[0035] The syringe mobile device includes a syringe clamping mechanism two and a syringe clamping mechanism two moving mechanism. The syringe clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism two to move, so that the syringe clamping mechanism two clamps the syringe on the syringe temporary storage device and sends the syringe to the syringe carrier.

[0036] Furthermore, the pole storage device includes a pole clamping mechanism three, a pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and a pole flipping mechanism; the pole clamping mechanism three is mounted on the pole flipping mechanism, and the pole flipping mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism three to rotate in the vertical plane; the pole flipping mechanism is mounted on the pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and the pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism three to move.

[0037] The presence of the rod body flipping mechanism allows the rod body clamped on the rod body clamping mechanism three to rotate in the vertical plane, enabling the rod body to be vertically clamped on the rod body temporary storage device. This facilitates the vertical delivery of the rod body to the piston rod assembly device, making it convenient for the rod body to be assembled with the rubber piston. Furthermore, the moving mechanism of the rod body clamping mechanism three can drive the rod body to move, making it convenient to adjust the position of the rod body and to move the rod body to clamp it.

[0038] The piston rod temporary storage device includes a piston rod clamping mechanism three, a piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and a piston rod flipping mechanism; the piston rod clamping mechanism three is mounted on the piston rod flipping mechanism, and the piston rod flipping mechanism is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism three to rotate in a vertical plane; the piston rod flipping mechanism is mounted on the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism three to move;

[0039] Since the piston rod is in a vertical position when it is removed from the piston rod assembly equipment, it needs to be set horizontally in order to facilitate the assembly of the syringe assembly equipment. Therefore, due to the existence of the piston rod flipping mechanism, the piston rod can be placed horizontally on the piston rod temporary storage equipment. Since the piston rod clamping mechanism and the three moving mechanism can drive the piston rod to move, it is convenient to adjust the position of the piston rod and to facilitate the piston rod mobile equipment to clamp the piston rod.

[0040] The syringe storage device includes a syringe clamping mechanism three and a syringe clamping mechanism three moving mechanism; the syringe clamping mechanism three is used to clamp syringes; the syringe clamping mechanism three moving mechanism is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism three to move.

[0041] Due to the above structure, the three moving mechanisms of the syringe clamping mechanism can drive the movable syringe to move, which facilitates adjusting the position of the syringe and facilitates the clamping of the syringe by the syringe moving equipment.

[0042] Furthermore, the syringe assembly system also includes a sterilization device; the rod moving device is used to deliver the piston rod on the piston rod assembly device to the sterilization device for sterilization.

[0043] Furthermore, the syringe assembly system also includes a shaft loading device and a syringe loading device; the shaft loading device is used to deliver the shaft to the shaft temporary storage device; the syringe loading device is used to deliver the syringe to the syringe temporary storage device.

[0044] The presence of the rod loading equipment and the syringe loading equipment facilitates the loading of materials for the entire system, further improving assembly efficiency.

[0045] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0046] The syringe assembly system of this invention can conveniently and quickly replace manual syringe assembly, improving assembly efficiency, reducing manual fatigue, and saving labor costs. Simultaneously, the presence of a sterilization device ensures the cleanliness of the syringes and guarantees their safe use. Attached Figure Description

[0047] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the syringe assembly system;

[0048] Figure 2-3 Top view of the syringe assembly system;

[0049] Figure 4 A diagram showing the positional relationship between the piston rod assembly equipment and the moving pallet;

[0050] Figure 5-7 Structural diagram of piston rod assembly equipment and moving pallet;

[0051] Figure 8-9 This is a structural diagram of the pole-mounted mobile device;

[0052] Figure 10 A diagram showing the positional relationship between the piston rod temporary storage device, the syringe temporary storage device, the piston rod moving device, the syringe moving device, and the syringe assembly device;

[0053] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the piston rod moving device;

[0054] Figure 12-13 This is a structural diagram of a syringe assembly device;

[0055] Figure 14-15 This is a structural diagram of the syringe device.

[0056] Figure 16 Structural diagrams of the piston rod storage device and the syringe storage device;

[0057] Figure 17 This is a structural diagram of the claw. Detailed Implementation

[0058] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0059] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0060] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this invention can be combined with each other.

[0061] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0062] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0063] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0064] like Figure 1-17 As shown, the present invention discloses a syringe assembly system, which includes a rod loading device 13, a rod temporary storage device 1, a moving tray 10, a piston rod assembly device, a sterilization device 3, a rod moving device 11, a piston rod temporary storage device 8, a syringe temporary storage device 7, a syringe loading device 14, a piston rod moving device 4, a syringe moving device 6, and a syringe assembly device 5.

[0065] The pole body loading device 13 is used to send the pole body to the pole body temporary storage device 1;

[0066] The pole body temporary storage device 1 allows the pole body to be placed vertically on the pole body temporary storage device 1, and the pole body temporary storage device 1 can drive the pole body to move;

[0067] The movable tray 10 is used to place the rubber piston and deliver the rubber piston to the piston rod assembly equipment;

[0068] The piston rod assembly equipment is used to assemble the rod body and the rubber piston together to form a piston rod;

[0069] The sterilization device 3 is used to sterilize the piston rod;

[0070] The rod body moving device 11 is used to drive the rod body on the rod body temporary storage device 1 to move, so that the rod body can be sent to the piston rod assembly device, the sterilization device 3 and the piston rod temporary storage device 8 respectively;

[0071] The piston rod temporary storage device 8 allows the piston rod to be placed horizontally on the piston rod temporary storage device 8, and the piston rod temporary storage device 8 can drive the piston rod to move;

[0072] The syringe feeding device 14 is used to feed the syringes to the syringe storage device 7;

[0073] The syringe storage device 7 allows the syringe to be placed horizontally on the syringe storage device 7, and the syringe storage device 7 can move the syringe.

[0074] The piston rod moving device 4 is used to deliver the piston rod on the piston rod temporary storage device 8 to the syringe assembly device 5.

[0075] The syringe mobile device 6 is used to deliver the syringes on the syringe temporary storage device 7 to the syringe assembly device 5.

[0076] The syringe assembly device 5 is used to assemble the piston rod and the syringe together.

[0077] During syringe assembly, the shaft is first fed to the shaft storage device 1 by the shaft loading device 13, and the syringe is fed to the syringe storage device 7 by the syringe loading device 14. The rubber piston is then placed on the moving tray 10. The shaft moving device 11 then sends the shaft to the piston rod assembly device, and the moving tray 10 sends the rubber piston to the piston rod assembly device. The piston rod assembly device then assembles the rubber piston and shaft together to form the piston rod. The shaft moving device 11 then sends the assembled piston rod to the sterilization device 3 for sterilization. The sterilized piston rod is then sent to the piston rod storage device 8, so that the piston rod moving device 4 can send the piston rod to the syringe assembly device 5. After the syringe moving device 6 sends the syringe to the syringe assembly device 5, the syringe assembly device 5 can assemble the piston rod and syringe together, completing the assembly of the entire syringe.

[0078] The syringe assembly system of the present invention can conveniently and quickly replace manual assembly of syringes, improve the assembly efficiency of syringes, reduce human fatigue, and save labor costs.

[0079] Furthermore, the piston rod assembly equipment includes a rod positioning device 2 and a rod pressing device 9;

[0080] The pole positioning device 2 is located above the movable tray 10. The pole positioning device 2 includes a pole clamping mechanism 201 and a pole clamping mechanism lifting mechanism. The pole clamping mechanism lifting mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism 201 to move up and down.

[0081] The rod pressing mechanism includes a pressing head 901 and a pressing head lifting mechanism 902. The pressing head 901 is located above the rod clamping mechanism 201, and the pressing head lifting mechanism 902 is used to drive the pressing head 901 to move up and down.

[0082] Due to the above structure, during piston rod assembly, the rod body moving device 11 first sends the rod body from the rod body temporary storage platform to the rod body positioning device 2, so that the rod body clamping mechanism 201 clamps the rod body vertically, with the front end of the rod body facing down and the rear end facing up; then the rod body clamping mechanism 201 moves down, so that the front end of the rod body is close to the tray 1001 and aligned with the assembly hole of the rubber piston placed on the tray 1001; then the pressing head 901 moves down under the action of the pressing head lifting mechanism 902, so that the pressing head 901 presses the rear end of the rod body, pushes the rod body down, and inserts the front end of the rod body into the assembly hole of the rubber piston, thus completing the piston rod assembly. In order to ensure that the pressing head 901 can push the rod body down, the rod body clamping mechanism 201 should not clamp the rod body too tightly. The presence of the rod positioning device 2 ensures the stability of the rod position and the alignment of the rod with the rubber piston; the presence of the rod pressing device 9 ensures that the piston rod can be stably inserted into the assembly hole of the rubber piston.

[0083] The movable pallet 10 includes a pallet 1001 and a pallet moving mechanism disposed at the bottom of the pallet 1001; the pallet moving mechanism is used to drive the pallet 1001 to move in the horizontal direction and adjust the position of the pallet 1001 below the pole positioning device 2.

[0084] Due to the above structure, the tray 1001 can stably place the rubber piston, which facilitates the assembly of the rod and the rubber piston; since the tray moving mechanism can easily adjust the position of the tray 1001, it can ensure that the rubber piston on the tray 1001 is aligned with the rod positioning device 2, thus ensuring the accuracy of the assembly.

[0085] The pole body moving device 11 includes a pole body clamping mechanism 2 1105 and a pole body clamping mechanism 2 moving mechanism; the pole body clamping mechanism 2 moving mechanism is used to drive the pole body clamping mechanism 2 1105 to move, so that the pole body clamping mechanism 2 1105 clamps the pole body on the pole body temporary storage device 1 and sends the pole body to the pole body positioning device 2, and the pole body clamping mechanism 2 moving mechanism is used to drive the pole body clamping mechanism 2 1105 to move, so that the pole body clamping mechanism 2 1105 clamps the piston rod on the pole body positioning device 2 and sends the piston rod to the piston rod temporary storage device 8.

[0086] Thanks to the presence of the shaft moving device 11, the shaft and piston rod can be easily delivered to various devices.

[0087] like Figure 3 As shown, the pole body temporary storage device 1, pole body positioning device 2, and sterilization device 3 are arranged from left to right on one side of the machine body 12; the pole body moving device 11 is arranged on the other side of the machine body 12; the pole body pressing device 9 is located between the pole body positioning device 2 and the pole body moving device 11; a frame is provided on the machine body, the frame includes a top plate 15 and several columns, the top plate 15 is set on the machine body 12 through the columns; the pole body clamping mechanism 1 lifting mechanism of the pole body positioning device 2 is set on the top plate 15; the pressing head lifting mechanism 902 of the pole body pressing mechanism is set on the top plate 15; the pole body clamping mechanism 2 moving mechanism of the pole body moving device 11 is set on the top plate 15;

[0088] The rod clamping mechanism and lifting mechanism can be a vertically arranged cylinder, or... Figure 7 As shown, the pole clamping mechanism includes a pole clamping mechanism lifting motor 203. The body of the pole clamping mechanism lifting motor 203 is located at the top of the top plate 15, and its lower end of the output shaft passes through the top plate 15 and is threadedly connected to the connecting nut 204. The connecting nut 204 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pole clamping mechanism fixing frame 205. The pole clamping mechanism 201 is located at the lower end of the pole clamping mechanism fixing frame 205. A guide rod 202 is provided on the pole clamping mechanism fixing frame 205. The upper end of the guide rod 202 passes through the top plate 15 and can move up and down relative to the top plate 15. During operation, the pole clamping mechanism lifting motor 203 rotates. Under the action of the guide rod 202, the connecting nut 204 moves up and down on the output shaft of the pole clamping mechanism lifting motor 203, thereby driving the entire pole clamping mechanism 201 to move up and down. The pole clamping mechanism 201 can be an existing pneumatic manipulator.

[0089] The pressing head lifting mechanism 902 can be a vertically arranged cylinder, or it can have the same structure as the rod clamping mechanism lifting mechanism, such as... Figure 5 , 6 As shown in Figures 7 and 8.

[0090] like Figure 8 , 9As shown, the second pole clamping mechanism is located at the bottom of the top plate 15; the second pole clamping mechanism includes a longitudinal moving mechanism and a transverse moving mechanism. The second pole clamping mechanism 1105 is mounted on the transverse moving mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism is mounted on the longitudinal moving mechanism, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the top plate 15; the longitudinal moving mechanism drives the second pole clamping mechanism 1105 to move left and right, and the transverse moving mechanism drives the second pole clamping mechanism 1105 to move back and forth;

[0091] The longitudinal moving mechanism includes two parallel longitudinal guide rails 1102, a longitudinal lead screw 1101, a longitudinal slider 1103, and a longitudinal connecting plate 1106. The two longitudinal guide rails 1102 are located at the bottom of the top plate 15. The longitudinal lead screw 1101 is located between the two longitudinal guide rails 1102, and the longitudinal slider 1103 is matched and disposed on the longitudinal lead screw 1101. The longitudinal connecting plate 1106 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the longitudinal guide rails 1102 and connected to the bottom of the longitudinal slider 1103. One end of the longitudinal lead screw 1101 is connected to a longitudinal movement motor. When the longitudinal movement motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the longitudinal connecting plate 1106 moves longitudinally along the longitudinal guide rails 1102. The transverse moving mechanism includes a transverse movement cylinder. 1107 and a transverse connecting plate 1104; the transverse cylinder 1107 is located at the bottom of the longitudinal connecting plate 1106, and the axis of the transverse cylinder 1107 is perpendicular to the axis of the longitudinal lead screw 1101; the transverse connecting plate 1104 is located below the transverse cylinder 1107 and is slidably mounted at the bottom of the longitudinal connecting plate 1106 via a guide rail; the piston rod of the transverse cylinder 1107 is connected to the top of the transverse connecting plate 1104 via a connecting block; the extension and retraction of the transverse cylinder 1107 drives the transverse connecting plate 1104 to move back and forth; the second rod clamping mechanism 1105 is located at the bottom of the transverse connecting plate 1104; the second rod clamping mechanism 1105 can be an existing pneumatic manipulator.

[0092] The movable tray 10 includes a tray 1001 and a tray moving mechanism disposed at the bottom of the tray 1001; such as Figure 6 As shown, the top of the tray 1001 has several piston mounting slots arranged in an array. The rubber pistons are housed within these slots, which further facilitates alignment between the rubber pistons and the rod body during assembly. Figure 6As shown, the pallet moving mechanism includes a pallet longitudinal moving mechanism 1003 and a pallet transverse moving mechanism 1002. The longitudinal moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the pallet 1001, and the longitudinal moving mechanism 1003 is located on the pallet transverse moving mechanism 1002. Both the longitudinal moving mechanism 1003 and the transverse moving mechanism 1002 are screw drive mechanisms. The transverse moving mechanism 1002 includes a pallet transverse moving guide rail and a pallet transverse moving screw disposed within the pallet transverse moving guide rail. A pallet transverse moving slider is matched on the pallet transverse moving screw, and one end of the pallet transverse moving screw is connected to a pallet transverse moving motor. The longitudinal moving mechanism 1003 includes a pallet longitudinal moving guide rail and a pallet longitudinal moving screw disposed within the pallet longitudinal moving guide rail. A pallet longitudinal moving slider is matched on the pallet longitudinal moving screw, and one end of the pallet longitudinal moving screw is connected to a pallet longitudinal moving motor. The top of the pallet transverse moving slider is connected to the bottom of the pallet longitudinal moving guide rail outside the pallet transverse moving guide rail. The top of the pallet longitudinal moving slider is connected to the bottom of the pallet 1001 outside the pallet longitudinal moving guide rail.

[0093] Furthermore, the syringe assembly equipment 5 includes a piston rod platform 509, a piston rod clamping mechanism 503, a piston rod platform moving mechanism 508, a syringe platform 501, a syringe clamping mechanism 502, a syringe platform moving mechanism 5011, and a push rod mechanism.

[0094] The piston rod stage moving mechanism 508 is located at the bottom of the piston rod stage 509 and is used to drive the piston rod stage 509 closer to the syringe stage 501.

[0095] The piston rod clamping mechanism 503 is located on the top of the piston rod platform 509 and is used to horizontally clamp the piston rod on the piston rod platform 509.

[0096] The syringe stage moving mechanism 5011 is located at the bottom of the syringe stage 501 and is used to drive the syringe stage 501 closer to the piston rod stage 509.

[0097] The syringe clamping mechanism 502 is located on the top of the syringe stand 501 and is used to horizontally clamp the syringe onto the syringe stand 501.

[0098] A push rod mechanism is provided on the piston rod platform 509. The push rod mechanism pushes the piston rod towards the syringe, so that the front end of the piston rod is inserted into the syringe. The push rod mechanism includes a push rod head 504 located at the rear end of the piston rod clamping mechanism 503. The push rod head 504 is connected to a push rod head moving mechanism, which is used to push the push rod head 504 to move, so that the push rod head 504 pushes the piston rod into the syringe.

[0099] Due to the above structure, the piston rod is placed on the piston rod platform 509, and the syringe is placed on the syringe platform 501. The piston rod platform 509 and the syringe platform 501 first approach each other, and then the push rod mechanism pushes the piston rod to insert into the syringe, thus completing the assembly of the syringe.

[0100] like Figure 12 , 13 As shown, the piston rod clamping mechanism 503 and the syringe clamping mechanism 502 are arranged one after the other and aligned with each other to ensure that the piston rod and the syringe are aligned, thus ensuring that the piston rod is inserted into the syringe. The piston rod clamping mechanism 503 and the syringe clamping mechanism 502 can be existing pneumatic manipulators.

[0101] The piston rod stage moving mechanism 508 and the syringe stage moving mechanism 5011 have the same structure and can be driven by a cylinder or a lead screw drive mechanism. This embodiment takes the piston rod stage moving mechanism 508 as an example for explanation. The piston rod stage moving mechanism 508 includes a piston rod stage guide rail, a piston rod stage lead screw and a piston rod stage slider disposed in the piston rod stage guide rail; the top of the piston rod stage slider is connected to the bottom of the piston rod stage 509 outside the piston rod stage guide rail, and the piston rod stage lead screw is connected to a piston rod stage motor.

[0102] Furthermore, the piston rod moving device 4 includes a piston rod clamping mechanism 2 403 and a piston rod clamping mechanism 2 moving mechanism. The piston rod clamping mechanism 2 moving mechanism is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism 2 403 to move, so that the piston rod clamping mechanism 2 403 clamps the piston rod on the piston rod temporary storage device 8 and sends the piston rod to the piston rod platform 509.

[0103] The syringe mobile device 6 includes a syringe clamping mechanism 603 and a syringe clamping mechanism moving mechanism. The syringe clamping mechanism moving mechanism is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism 603 to move, so that the syringe clamping mechanism 603 clamps the syringe on the syringe temporary storage device 7 and sends the syringe to the syringe stage 501.

[0104] like Figure 10 As shown, the piston rod temporary storage device 8, the syringe temporary storage device 7, and the syringe assembly device 5 are arranged sequentially from left to right; the piston rod moving device 4 is located at the rear end of the syringe assembly device 5, and the syringe moving device 6 is located at the front end of the syringe assembly device 5.

[0105] like Figure 11As shown, the piston rod clamping mechanism includes a piston rod longitudinal movement mechanism 401 and a piston rod vertical movement mechanism 402. The piston rod longitudinal movement mechanism 401 includes a piston rod longitudinal movement guide rail, within which a piston rod longitudinal movement lead screw is installed, and a piston rod longitudinal movement slider is matched to the lead screw. The piston rod longitudinal movement guide rail is mounted on the machine body via a column, and one end of the lead screw is connected to a piston rod longitudinal movement motor. The piston rod vertical movement mechanism 402 includes... The system includes a piston rod vertical movement guide rail, within which a piston rod vertical movement lead screw is installed, and a piston rod vertical movement slider is matchedly installed on the lead screw; one end of the lead screw is connected to a piston rod vertical movement motor; the piston rod vertical movement slider is connected to a piston rod vertical movement guide rail outside the guide rail; the piston rod vertical movement slider is connected to a piston rod clamping mechanism 403 outside the guide rail; the piston rod clamping mechanism 403 can be an existing pneumatic manipulator.

[0106] like Figure 14 , 15 As shown, the syringe clamping mechanism includes a syringe longitudinal movement mechanism and a syringe vertical movement mechanism; the syringe longitudinal movement mechanism includes a syringe longitudinal movement guide rail 602, a syringe longitudinal movement screw is disposed within the syringe longitudinal movement guide rail 602, and a syringe longitudinal movement slider is matchedly disposed on the syringe longitudinal movement screw; the syringe longitudinal movement guide rail 602 is mounted on the machine body 12 via a column, and one end of the syringe longitudinal movement screw is connected to a syringe longitudinal movement motor; the syringe vertical movement mechanism includes a syringe vertical movement cylinder 605; the cylinder body of the syringe vertical movement cylinder 605 is vertically mounted on a cylinder seat 601; The cylinder seat 601 is slidably mounted on the top of the syringe longitudinal guide rail 602 and connected to the syringe longitudinal slider inside the syringe longitudinal guide rail 602; the syringe clamping mechanism 603 is fixedly mounted on the syringe clamping mechanism mounting plate 604, the syringe clamping mechanism mounting plate 604 is vertically slidably mounted on the cylinder seat 601 via the guide rail and connected to the piston rod of the syringe vertical cylinder 605, the syringe vertical cylinder 605 is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism mounting plate 604 to move up and down, and the syringe clamping mechanism 603 can be an existing pneumatic manipulator.

[0107] The push rod head moving mechanism can be a cylinder, or it can be like... Figure 12 , 13As shown, the push rod head moving mechanism includes a vertical plate, a push rod head mounting plate 5010, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head motor 507, and a push rod head connecting nut 505; the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the piston rod platform 509; the push rod head motor 507 is mounted on the back of the vertical plate; the output shaft of the push rod head motor 507 passes through the vertical plate and is threadedly connected to the push rod head connecting nut 505; the rod head connecting nut is connected to the back of the push rod head mounting plate 5010, and the push rod head moving mechanism includes a vertical plate, a push rod head mounting plate 5010, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head motor 507, and a push rod head connecting nut 505; the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the piston rod platform 509; the push rod head motor 507 is mounted on the back of the vertical plate; the push rod head motor 506 is mounted on the back of the vertical plate; the push rod head moving mechanism includes a vertical plate, a push rod head mounting plate 5010, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head motor 507, and a push rod head connecting nut 505; the push rod head moving mechanism includes a vertical plate, a push rod head mounting plate 5010, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head guide rod 507, a push rod head motor 507, and a push rod head connecting nut 505; the push rod head moving mechanism includes a vertical plate, a push rod head mounting plate 5010, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head guide rod 507, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head guide rod 507, a push rod head guide rod 506, a push rod head guide rod 5 The front end of the rod head guide rod 506 is connected to the back of the push rod head mounting plate 5010, and the rear end of the push rod head guide rod 506 passes through the upright plate and can slide on the upright plate; the push rod head 504 is set on the front of the push rod head mounting plate 5010; during operation, the push rod head motor 507 rotates, and under the action of the push rod head guide rod 506, the rod head connecting nut moves back and forth on the output shaft of the push rod head motor 507, thereby driving the push rod head 504 to move back and forth, thereby pushing the piston rod to insert into the syringe.

[0108] Furthermore, the pole storage device 1 includes a pole clamping mechanism three, a pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and a pole flipping mechanism; the pole clamping mechanism three is mounted on the pole flipping mechanism, and the pole flipping mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism three to rotate in the vertical plane; the pole flipping mechanism is mounted on the pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and the pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism three to move.

[0109] The piston rod temporary storage device 8 includes a piston rod clamping mechanism 801, a piston rod clamping mechanism 803 moving mechanism, and a piston rod flipping mechanism 802. The piston rod clamping mechanism 801 is mounted on the piston rod flipping mechanism 802, and the piston rod flipping mechanism 802 is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism 801 to rotate in a vertical plane. The piston rod flipping mechanism 802 is mounted on the piston rod clamping mechanism 803 moving mechanism, and the piston rod clamping mechanism 803 is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism 801 to move.

[0110] The syringe storage device 7 includes a syringe clamping mechanism 701 and a syringe clamping mechanism 702; the syringe clamping mechanism 701 is used to clamp syringes; the syringe clamping mechanism 702 is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism 701 to move.

[0111] The rod storage device 1 and the piston rod storage device 8 have the same structure. The rod clamping mechanism 3 and the piston rod clamping mechanism 3 801 can both adopt existing pneumatic manipulators. The rod flipping mechanism and the piston rod flipping mechanism 802 are both flipping motors.

[0112] The rod clamping mechanism with three moving parts and the piston rod clamping mechanism with three moving parts 803 can be either cylinders or lead screw transmission mechanisms. For example... Figure 16As shown, the structure of the piston rod temporary storage device 8 is used to illustrate that the rod clamping mechanism 3-moving mechanism and the piston rod clamping mechanism 3-moving mechanism 803 are screw drive mechanisms. Figure 16 As shown, the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism 803 includes a piston rod clamping mechanism three moving guide rail, a piston rod clamping mechanism three moving screw is provided on the inner side of the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving lead screw, and a piston rod clamping mechanism three moving slider is provided on the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving lead screw. The flipping motor is located on the top of the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving slider; the piston rod clamping mechanism three 801 shown is located on the output shaft of the flipping motor.

[0113] Since the piston rod is vertical when the piston rod assembly equipment assembles the piston rod, the rod body flipping mechanism drives the rod body on the rod body clamping mechanism three to rotate, so that the rod body is in a vertical state, in order to facilitate the loading of the piston rod assembly equipment. Since the piston rod is vertical after the piston rod assembly equipment is assembled, while the piston rod is placed horizontally on the syringe assembly equipment 5, the piston rod flipping mechanism 802 drives the piston rod on the piston rod clamping mechanism three 801 to rotate, so that the piston rod is in a horizontal state, in order to facilitate the loading of the syringe assembly equipment 5.

[0114] The syringe clamping mechanism 701 can be an existing pneumatic manipulator, and the syringe clamping mechanism 702 can be a cylinder, or as... Figure 16 The shown syringe clamping mechanism three moving mechanism 702 includes a syringe clamping mechanism three moving guide rail, a syringe clamping mechanism three moving screw is provided in the syringe clamping mechanism three moving lead screw, and a syringe clamping mechanism three moving slider is provided on the syringe clamping mechanism three moving slider, which is connected to the syringe clamping mechanism three 701 outside the guide rail.

[0115] To facilitate adjustment of the height of the syringe clamping mechanism 3701, such as Figure 16 As shown, the syringe clamping mechanism 3 701 is mounted on the movable slider of the syringe clamping mechanism 3 via a lifting guide rail 703.

[0116] Furthermore, the syringe assembly system also includes a sterilization device 3; the rod moving device 11 is used to deliver the piston rod on the piston rod assembly device to the sterilization device 3 for sterilization.

[0117] like Figure 6 As shown, the sterilization device 3 includes a sterilization box 301. The top of the sterilization box 301 has several piston rod insertion ports. A sterilization gripper mechanism 302 is located at the back of the sterilization box 301. The sterilization gripper mechanism 302 grasps the piston rods delivered by the rod-mounted mobile device 11, and then drives the piston rods to insert or retract from the insertion ports at the top of the sterilization box 301. Figure 6As shown, the sterilization gripper mechanism 302 includes a sterilization gripper and a sterilization gripper cylinder that drives the sterilization gripper to move up and down. The sterilization chamber 301 is equipped with sterilization equipment 3 such as an ultraviolet lamp.

[0118] Furthermore, the syringe assembly system also includes a shaft loading device 13 and a syringe loading device 14; the shaft loading device 13 is used to send the shaft to the shaft temporary storage device 1; the syringe loading device 14 is used to send the syringe to the syringe temporary storage device 7.

[0119] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the rod loading device 13 and the syringe loading device 14 have the same structure, both including a clamping part for gripping the rod and syringe and a multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm. The clamping part can be an existing pneumatic robotic arm.

[0120] The presence of the rod loading device 13 and the syringe loading device 14 facilitates the loading of materials for the entire system, thereby further improving assembly efficiency.

[0121] The rod clamping mechanisms 1 (201), 2 (1105), 3 (3), 1 (502), 2 (603), and 3 (701) are all structurally identical. To facilitate the simultaneous clamping of multiple rods, piston rods, and syringes, these mechanisms can be configured as follows:

[0122] like Figure 17 As shown; the claw assembly includes a left claw mounting rod 21 and a right claw mounting rod 18, which are arranged overlapping each other. A plurality of left claws 20 are evenly spaced on the left claw mounting rod 21, and a plurality of right claws 19 are evenly spaced on the right claw mounting rod 18. A left slider 22 is connected to the left claw mounting rod 21, and a right slider 17 is connected to the right claw mounting rod 18. The left slider 22 and right slider 17 are connected to a double-headed cylinder 16. The double-headed cylinder 16 drives the left slider 22 and right slider 17 to move closer or further apart, causing the left claws 20 on the left claw mounting rod 21 and the right claws 19 on the right claw mounting rod 18 to move closer or further apart, thus completing the clamping of the rod body, piston rod, and syringe.

[0123] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A syringe assembly system, characterized in that: It includes a rod storage device (1), a moving tray (10), a piston rod assembly device, a rod moving device (11), a piston rod storage device (8), a syringe storage device (7), a piston rod moving device (4), a syringe moving device (6), and a syringe assembly device (5). The pole storage device (1) is used to place the pole. The movable tray (10) is used to place the rubber piston and deliver the rubber piston to the piston rod assembly equipment; The piston rod assembly equipment is used to assemble the rod body and the rubber piston together to form a piston rod; The rod body moving device (11) is used to send the rod body on the rod body temporary storage device (1) to the piston rod assembly device, and to send the piston rod on the piston rod assembly device to the piston rod temporary storage device (8); The piston rod storage device (8) is used to place the piston rod; The syringe storage device (7) is used to hold syringes; The piston rod moving device (4) is used to deliver the piston rod on the piston rod temporary storage device (8) to the syringe assembly device (5); The syringe mobile device (6) is used to deliver the syringes on the syringe storage device (7) to the syringe assembly device (5); The syringe assembly device (5) is used to assemble the piston rod and the syringe together. The piston rod assembly equipment includes a rod positioning device (2) and a rod pressing device (9). The pole positioning device (2) is located above the movable tray (10). The pole positioning device (2) includes a pole clamping mechanism (201) and a lifting mechanism for the pole clamping mechanism. The lifting mechanism for the pole clamping mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism (201) to move up and down. The rod pressing device includes a pressing head (901) and a pressing head lifting mechanism (902). The pressing head (901) is located above the rod clamping mechanism (201), and the pressing head lifting mechanism (902) is used to drive the pressing head (901) to move up and down. The movable pallet (10) includes a pallet (1001) and a pallet moving mechanism disposed at the bottom of the pallet (1001); the pallet moving mechanism is used to drive the pallet (1001) to move in the horizontal direction and adjust the position of the pallet (1001) below the pole positioning device (2); The pole body moving device (11) includes a pole body clamping mechanism two (1105) and a pole body clamping mechanism two moving mechanism; the pole body clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the pole body clamping mechanism two (1105) to move, so that the pole body clamping mechanism two (1105) clamps the pole body on the pole body temporary storage device (1) and sends the pole body to the pole body positioning device (2), and the pole body clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the pole body clamping mechanism two (1105) to move, so that the pole body clamping mechanism two (1105) clamps the piston rod on the pole body positioning device (2) and sends the piston rod to the piston rod temporary storage device (8).

2. The syringe assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe assembly equipment (5) includes a piston rod platform (509), a piston rod clamping mechanism (503), a piston rod platform moving mechanism (508), a syringe platform (501), a syringe clamping mechanism (502), a syringe platform moving mechanism (5011), and a push rod mechanism. The piston rod stage moving mechanism (508) is located at the bottom of the piston rod stage (509) and is used to drive the piston rod stage (509) closer to the syringe stage (501); The piston rod clamping mechanism 1 (503) is located on the top of the piston rod platform (509) and is used to horizontally clamp the piston rod on the piston rod platform (509); The syringe stage moving mechanism (5011) is located at the bottom of the syringe stage (501) and is used to drive the syringe stage (501) closer to the piston rod stage (509); The syringe clamping mechanism 1 (502) is located on the top of the syringe stage (501) and is used to horizontally clamp the syringe on the syringe stage (501); A push rod mechanism is provided on the piston rod platform (509), which pushes the piston rod to move towards the syringe, so that the front end of the piston rod is inserted into the syringe.

3. The syringe assembly system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod mechanism includes a push rod head (504) disposed at the rear end of the piston rod clamping mechanism (503). The push rod head (504) is connected to a push rod head moving mechanism, which is used to push the push rod head (504) to move so that the push rod head (504) pushes the piston rod to insert into the syringe.

4. The syringe assembly system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston rod moving device (4) includes a piston rod clamping mechanism two (403) and a piston rod clamping mechanism two moving mechanism. The piston rod clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism two (403) to move, so that the piston rod clamping mechanism two (403) clamps the piston rod on the piston rod temporary storage device (8) and sends the piston rod to the piston rod platform (509); The syringe mobile device (6) includes a syringe clamping mechanism two (603) and a syringe clamping mechanism two moving mechanism. The syringe clamping mechanism two moving mechanism is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism two (603) to move, so that the syringe clamping mechanism two (603) clamps the syringe on the syringe temporary storage device (7) and sends the syringe to the syringe stage (501).

5. The syringe assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pole storage device (1) includes a pole clamping mechanism three, a pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism and a pole flipping mechanism; the pole clamping mechanism three is mounted on the pole flipping mechanism, and the pole flipping mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism three to rotate in the vertical plane; the pole flipping mechanism is mounted on the pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism, and the pole clamping mechanism three moving mechanism is used to drive the pole clamping mechanism three to move; The piston rod temporary storage device (8) includes a piston rod clamping mechanism three (801), a piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism (803), and a piston rod flipping mechanism (802); the piston rod clamping mechanism three (801) is mounted on the piston rod flipping mechanism (802), and the piston rod flipping mechanism (802) is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism three (801) to rotate in a vertical plane; the piston rod flipping mechanism (802) is mounted on the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism (803), and the piston rod clamping mechanism three moving mechanism (803) is used to drive the piston rod clamping mechanism three (801) to move; The syringe storage device (7) includes a syringe clamping mechanism three (701) and a syringe clamping mechanism three moving mechanism (702); the syringe clamping mechanism three (701) is used to clamp the syringe; the syringe clamping mechanism three moving mechanism (702) is used to drive the syringe clamping mechanism three (701) to move.

6. The syringe assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe assembly system also includes a sterilization device (3); the rod moving device (11) is used to deliver the piston rod on the piston rod assembly device to the sterilization device (3) for sterilization.

7. The syringe assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe assembly system also includes a shaft loading device (13) and a syringe loading device (14); the shaft loading device (13) is used to send the shaft to the shaft temporary storage device (1); the syringe loading device (14) is used to send the syringe to the syringe temporary storage device (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-pressure needle cylinder production line

    CN110962289A

  • Syringe assembling system

    CN217019344U