Hammer mounting reinforcement integrated device

By designing an integrated axe installation and reinforcement device, the automatic installation of the axe, wooden wedges, and fixing clips is achieved using automated equipment such as motors and hydraulic cylinders. This solves the problems of cumbersome and dangerous traditional installation methods, and improves work efficiency and safety.

CN114799857BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16SHANDONG PANGU TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210083186.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-25
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional axe installation methods are cumbersome and dangerous, require manual operation, and have poor coordination.

Method used

An integrated axe installation and reinforcement device was designed, comprising a mold plate, a turntable, an axe installation mechanism, a wooden wedge installation mechanism, and a fixing clip stamping mechanism. The axe, wooden wedge, and fixing clip are automatically installed through a motor, a hydraulic cylinder, and a conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

It enables the automatic installation of axes, wooden wedges, and fixing clips, improving work efficiency, freeing up labor, and avoiding the dangers of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN114799857B_ABST
    Figure CN114799857B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device comprises a machine base, a mold plate, a rotating disc, an axe mounting mechanism, a wedge mounting mechanism and a fixed clamping stamping mechanism. The mold plate is arranged above the machine base. The rotating disc is arranged on the upper end surface of the machine base. The axe mounting mechanism, the wedge mounting mechanism and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism are arranged on the mold plate in sequence in a circumferential arrangement. The rotating disc is provided with at least two layers. The upper and lower layers of the rotating disc are arranged in a circumferential arrangement and are provided with fixed claws. The axe mounting mechanism, the wedge mounting mechanism and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism can realize automatic installation of the axe, the wedge and the fixed clamping. The installation process does not need manual placement and transmission. The installation process does not need manual hammering or pressing. A large amount of labor is released, the work efficiency is improved, and the possibility of worker danger is minimized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to axe head assembly device technical field, specifically to an axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The axe mounting needs to install the axe head on the handle, and place and fix the wooden wedge and the fixing card. The traditional installation method is to manually place and then press by the cylinder. The installation work is relatively cumbersome and dangerous, and the linkage is poor, which needs multiple links to work together. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides an axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device to solve the technical problems in the background.

[0004] The axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device comprises a machine base, a mold plate, a rotating disc, an axe head mounting mechanism, a wooden wedge mounting mechanism and a fixing card stamping mechanism. The mold plate is located above the machine base, the rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the upper end surface of the machine base, the axe head mounting mechanism, the wooden wedge mounting mechanism and the fixing card stamping mechanism are arranged in sequence on the mold plate, the upper and lower layers of the rotating disc are arranged in a circle and are provided with fixed claws, the fixed claws of the upper layer of the rotating disc are provided with moving holes, the rotating shaft of the upper layer of the rotating disc is rotationally inserted into the rotating shaft of the lower layer of the rotating disc, the rotating shaft of the lower layer of the rotating disc is provided below with a driven gear, the side end surface of the rotating shaft of the upper layer of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor, the gear at the top of the adjusting motor is engaged with the driven gear, the inside bottom end of the machine base is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the rotating shaft of the upper layer of the rotating disc.

[0005] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the inside of the axe head conveying belt and the wooden wedge conveying belt at the side end of the axe head mounting mechanism and the wooden wedge mounting mechanism is arranged with a conveying roller in a circle.

[0006] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the mold plate and the machine base are arranged with a support beam around.

[0007] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the fixed claws of the lower layer of the rotating disc pass through the moving holes of the fixed claws of the upper layer of the rotating disc, and the fixed claws of the upper layer of the rotating disc are opposite to the fixed claws of the lower layer of the rotating disc.

[0008] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the outer end of the rotating disc is provided with a switch sensing point, and the corresponding position of the mold plate is provided with a proximity switch.

[0009] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the first hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the axe mounting mechanism and the wedge mounting mechanism, and the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the wedge mounting mechanism and the fixed clamp stamping mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the corresponding mold plate of the stamping cylinder of the fixed clamp stamping mechanism is provided with a corresponding perforation.

[0011] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the lower extension rod of the stamping cylinder of the fixed clamp stamping mechanism is provided with a permanent magnet at the bottom end.

[0012] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the proximity switch is electrically connected to the axe mounting mechanism, the wedge mounting mechanism, the fixed clamp stamping mechanism, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder through the controller.

[0013] Preferably, the axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device is characterized in that the side end of the axe conveying belt and the wedge conveying belt of the axe mounting mechanism and the wedge mounting mechanism is driven by a servo motor, and the transmission belt of the axe conveying belt and the wedge conveying belt is a high-resistance transmission belt.

[0014] Beneficial effects: The axe mounting mechanism, the wedge mounting mechanism and the fixed clamp stamping mechanism can realize automatic installation of the axe, the wedge and the fixed clamp, and the installation process does not need manual placement and transmission, and the installation process does not need manual hammering or pressing, which liberates a large amount of labor and also speeds up the work efficiency, and also maximally avoids the possibility of worker danger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is analyzed;

[0016] Figure 2 The external front view of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 The mold plate top view of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 The mold plate bottom view of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 5 The rotating disc top view of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 6 The conveying roller schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0021] In the figure: base 1, die plate 2, rotating disc 3, axe mounting mechanism 4, wedge mounting mechanism 5, fixed clamping punch mechanism 6, fixed clamping jaw 7, moving hole 8, passive gear 9, adjusting motor 10, driving motor 11, axe profile plate 12, axe conveyor belt 13, wedge profile plate 14, wedge conveyor belt 15, sliding rail 16, sliding plate 17, punch cylinder 18, push cylinder 19, conveyor roller 20, support beam 21, proximity switch 22, switch induction point 23, first hydraulic cylinder 24, second hydraulic cylinder 25, perforation 26, permanent magnet 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The described embodiments are part of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, it can be bolted, it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] As Figures 1-6The shown axe installation reinforcing integrated device, including base 1, mold plate 2, rotating disc 3, axe head installation mechanism 4, wedge installation mechanism 5, fixed card stamping mechanism 6, characterized in that the mold disc is located above the base 1, the rotating disc 3 is rotationally arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, the axe head installation mechanism 4, the wedge installation mechanism 5 and the fixed card stamping mechanism 6 are sequentially arranged in a circle on the mold plate 2, the rotating disc 3 is provided with at least two layers, the upper and lower layers of the rotating disc 3 are arranged in a circle and provided with fixed claws 7, the fixed claws 7 of the upper rotating disc 3 are provided with moving holes 8, the rotating shaft of the upper rotating disc 3 is rotationally inserted into the rotating shaft of the lower rotating disc 3, the rotating shaft of the lower rotating disc 3 is provided below with a driven gear 9, the side end surface of the rotating shaft of the upper rotating disc 3 is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 10, the gear on the top of the adjusting motor 10 is engaged with the driven gear 9, the inside bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft of the upper rotating disc 3, the axe head installation mechanism 4 is provided with axe head contour plates 12 in front and back, the two ends of the axe head contour plates 12 are provided with axe head conveyors 13, the wedge installation mechanism 5 is provided with wedge contour plates 14 in front and back, the two ends of the wedge contour plates 14 are provided with wedge conveyors 15, the fixed card stamping mechanism 6 is provided with sliding rails 16, the sliding rails 16 are movably provided with sliding plates 17, the sliding plates 17 are provided with at least two groups of stamping cylinders 18, the sliding plates 17 are controlled by push air cylinders 19, and the push air cylinders 19 are arranged on the upper end surface of the mold plate 2.

[0025] Further, the inside of the side end of the axe head conveyor 13 and the wedge conveyor 15 of the axe head installation mechanism 4 and the wedge installation mechanism 5 is arranged with a conveying roller 20, and the conveying roller 20 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone.

[0026] Further, the mold plate 2 and the surrounding of the base 1 are arranged with support beams 21.

[0027] Further, the fixed claws 7 of the lower rotating disc 3 of the rotating disc 3 pass through the moving holes 8 of the fixed claws 7 of the upper rotating disc 3, and the fixed claws 7 of the upper rotating disc 3 are opposite to the fixed claws 7 of the lower rotating disc 3.

[0028] Further, the outer end of the rotating disc 3 is provided with a switch sensing point 23, and the corresponding position of the mold plate 2 is provided with a proximity switch 22.

[0029] Further, the first hydraulic cylinder 24 is arranged between the axe head installation mechanism 4 and the wedge installation mechanism 5, and the second hydraulic cylinder 25 is arranged between the wedge installation mechanism 5 and the fixed card stamping mechanism 6.

[0030] Further, the corresponding mold plate 2 of the stamping cylinder 18 of the fixed card stamping mechanism 6 is provided with a corresponding perforation 26.

[0031] Further, the lower extension rod of the stamping cylinder 18 of the fixed card stamping mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom end with a permanent magnet 27.

[0032] Further, the proximity switch 22 is electrically connected to the axe mounting mechanism 4, the wedge mounting mechanism 5, the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6 through the controller, and has a first hydraulic cylinder 24 and a second hydraulic cylinder 25.

[0033] Further, the side ends of the axe conveying belt 13 and the wedge conveying belt 15 of the axe mounting mechanism 4 and the wedge mounting mechanism 5 are driven by a servo motor, and the transmission belts of the axe conveying belt 13 and the wedge conveying belt 15 are high-resistance transmission belts.

[0034] The mold plate is located above the base 1, the rotating disc 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, the axe mounting mechanism 4, the wedge mounting mechanism 5 and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6 are arranged in sequence on the mold plate 2, the mold plate 2 and the surrounding of the base 1 are provided with a supporting beam 21, the inner part of the axe conveying belt 13 and the wedge conveying belt 15 at the side end of the axe mounting mechanism 4 and the wedge mounting mechanism 5 is provided with a conveying roller 20. The conveying roller 20 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the rotating disc 3 is provided with at least two layers, the upper and lower layers of the rotating disc 3 are arranged in a circle and provided with a fixed claw 7, the fixed claw 7 of the upper rotating disc 3 is provided with a moving hole 8, the rotating shaft of the upper rotating disc 3 is rotatably inserted into the rotating shaft of the lower rotating disc 3, the fixed claw 7 of the lower rotating disc 3 passes through the moving hole 8 of the fixed claw 7 of the upper rotating disc 3, the fixed claw 7 of the upper rotating disc 3 is opposite to the fixed claw 7 of the lower rotating disc 3, the lower rotating shaft of the lower rotating disc 3 is provided with a driven gear 9, the side end surface of the rotating shaft of the upper rotating disc 3 is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 10, the gear at the top of the adjusting motor 10 is engaged with the driven gear 9, the inner bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft of the upper rotating disc 3, the axe mounting mechanism 4 is provided with an axe profile plate 12 in front and back, the both ends of the axe profile plate 12 are provided with an axe conveying belt 13, the wedge mounting mechanism 5 is provided with a wedge profile plate 14 in front and back, the both ends of the wedge profile plate 14 are provided with a wedge conveying belt 15, the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6 is provided with a sliding track 16, the sliding plate 17 is movably arranged on the sliding track 16, the sliding plate 17 is provided with at least two groups of stamping cylinders 18, the sliding plate 17 is controlled by a pushing cylinder 19, the pushing cylinder 19 is arranged on the upper end surface of the mold plate 2, the outer end of the rotating disc 3 is provided with a switch sensing point 23, the corresponding position of the mold plate 2 is provided with a proximity switch 22, the proximity switch 22 is electrically connected through a controller, the first hydraulic cylinder 24 is arranged between the axe mounting mechanism 4 and the wedge mounting mechanism 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 25 is arranged between the wedge mounting mechanism 5 and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6, the corresponding perforation 26 is arranged on the mold plate 2 corresponding to the stamping cylinder 18 of the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6, the lower extension rod of the stamping cylinder 18 of the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6 is provided with a permanent magnet 27, the side end of the axe conveying belt 13 and the wedge conveying belt 15 of the axe mounting mechanism 4 and the wedge mounting mechanism 5 is driven by a servo motor, the transmission belt of the axe conveying belt 13 and the wedge conveying belt 15 is a high-resistance transmission belt, when the axe conveying belt 13 and the wedge conveying belt 15 work, the axe and the wedge can fall and be replenished from the upper end, when the axe and the wedge work, the axe and the wedge can stay in the middle of the conveying belt, when working, the handle is inserted into the fixed claw 7 of the rotating disc 3, the gear at the top of the adjusting motor 10 is engaged with the driven gear 9 between the upper rotating disc 3 and the lower rotating disc 3, the upper rotating disc 3 and the lower rotating disc 3 are relatively rotated, the handle is clamped, the switch sensing point 23 of the rotating disc 3 is rotated to the corresponding position of the proximity switch 22 of the mold plate 2, the proximity switch 22 is triggered, the work of the axe mounting mechanism 4, the wedge mounting mechanism 5 and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism 6 is controlled by the controller,The rotation sequence of the axe mounting mechanism 4, the first hydraulic cylinder 24, the wedge mounting mechanism 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 25 and the fixed clamp stamping mechanism 6 is as follows: the rotating disc 3 rotates to the axe mounting mechanism 4, the axe mounting mechanism 4 is in operation to drop the axe into the top end of the wooden handle through the induction of the proximity switch 22 and the switch contact, then rotates to the first hydraulic cylinder 24 position, the first hydraulic cylinder 24 is in operation to compact the axe, then rotates to the wedge mounting mechanism 5 position, the wedge transmission belt is in operation to drop the wedge into the top end of the axe, then rotates to the second hydraulic cylinder 25 position for compaction, then rotates to the fixed clamp stamping mechanism 6, the push cylinder 19 of the fixed clamp stamping mechanism 6 pulls the sliding plate 17 to move backward, the fixed clamp is placed in parallel below the side space of the sliding plate 17, the moving plate 17 moves on the sliding rail 16 in the way of the roller or sliding, just below the stamping cylinder 18 and does not affect the operation of the push cylinder 19, the bottom permanent magnet 27 of the stamping cylinder 18 on the sliding plate 17 can attract the fixed clamp, then the push cylinder 19 pushes the sliding plate 17 to move to the top end, the stamping cylinder 18 presses the fixed clamp into the wooden material of the top plate of the axe through the stamping hole on the die plate 2 to play a fixing role.

[0035] The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated device for mounting and reinforcing an axe, comprising a base (1), a mold plate (2), a rotating disc (3), an axe head mounting mechanism (4), a wooden wedge mounting mechanism (5), and a fixed clamping punch mechanism (6), characterized in that The mold plate is located above the base (1), the rotating disc (3) is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), the axe mounting mechanism (4), the wedge mounting mechanism (5) and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism (6) are arranged in sequence on the mold plate (2), the rotating disc (3) is provided with at least two layers, the upper and lower layers of the rotating disc (3) are arranged in a circle and are provided with fixed claws (7), the fixed claws (7) of the upper layer of the rotating disc (3) are provided with moving holes (8), the rotating shaft of the upper layer of the rotating disc (3) is rotatably inserted into the rotating shaft of the lower layer of the rotating disc (3), the rotating shaft of the lower layer of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a driven gear (9) below, the rotating shaft of the upper layer of the rotating disc (3) is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor (10) on the side end surface, the gear on the top of the adjusting motor (10) is engaged with the driven gear (9), the base (1) is provided with a driving motor (11) at the bottom inside, the driving motor (11) drives the rotating shaft of the upper layer of the rotating disc (3), the axe mounting mechanism (4) is provided with an axe contour plate (12) in front and back, the two ends of the axe contour plate (12) are provided with an axe conveyor belt (13), the wedge mounting mechanism (5) is provided with a wedge contour plate (14) in front and back, the two ends of the wedge contour plate (14) are provided with a wedge conveyor belt (15), the fixed clamping stamping mechanism (6) is provided with a sliding rail (16), the sliding rail (16) is movably provided with a sliding plate (17), the sliding plate (17) is provided with at least two groups of stamping cylinders (18), the sliding plate (17) is controlled by a pushing cylinder (19), the pushing cylinder (19) is arranged on the upper end surface of the mold plate (2), the inside of the side end of the axe conveyor belt (13) and the wedge conveyor belt (15) of the axe mounting mechanism (4) and the wedge mounting mechanism (5) is arranged with a conveying roller (20), the conveying roller (20) is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the mold plate (2) and the base (1) are arranged with a support beam (21) around, the fixed claws (7) of the lower layer of the rotating disc (3) pass through the moving holes (8) of the fixed claws (7) of the upper layer of the rotating disc (3), and the fixed claws (7) of the upper layer of the rotating disc (3) are opposite to the fixed claws (7) of the lower layer of the rotating disc (3).

2. The axe mounting reinforcement integrated device of claim 1, wherein The outer end of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a switch sensing point (23), and the corresponding position of the mold plate (2) is provided with a proximity switch (22).

3. The axe mounting reinforcement integrated device of claim 1, wherein The first hydraulic cylinder (24) is arranged between the axe mounting mechanism (4) and the wedge mounting mechanism (5), and the second hydraulic cylinder (25) is arranged between the wedge mounting mechanism (5) and the fixed clamping stamping mechanism (6).

4. The axe mounting reinforcement integrated device of claim 1, wherein The stamping cylinder (18) of the fixed clamping stamping mechanism (6) is provided with a corresponding perforation (26) on the corresponding mold plate (2).

5. The axe mounting reinforcement integrated device of claim 1, wherein The lower extension rod of the stamping cylinder (18) of the fixed clamping stamping mechanism (6) is provided with a permanent magnet (27) at the bottom end.

6. The axe mounting reinforcement integrated device of claim 2, wherein The proximity switch (22) is electrically connected to the axe mounting mechanism (4), the wedge mounting mechanism (5), the fixed clamping stamping mechanism (6), the first hydraulic cylinder (24) and the second hydraulic cylinder (25) through a controller.

7. The axe mounting reinforcement integrated device of claim 1, wherein The axe mounting mechanism (4) and the wedge mounting mechanism (5) are driven by a servo motor at the side end of the axe conveying belt (13) and the wedge conveying belt (15), and the transmission belts of the axe conveying belt (13) and the wedge conveying belt (15) are high-resistance transmission belts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Axe mounting and reinforcing integrated device

    CN216780970U