A light decorative, heat-insulating and heat-preserving integrated wallboard structure

Abstract

The application discloses a light decorative, heat-insulating and heat-preservation integrated wallboard structure and relates to the technical field of building wallboards. The wallboard structure comprises a board body, an internal heat-preservation layer of the board body, an internal heat-insulating layer of the board body, a decorative layer on the surface of the board body, a first connecting groove on one side of the board body, a second connecting groove on one side of the board body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting groove, a pawl connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a first spring connected to one side of the pawl, a through groove on one side of the board body and rubber blocks connected to the inner wall of the through groove. In the application, the movable plate is connected to the inside of the second connecting groove through the installation plate and the first connecting groove, the movable plate is moved to the bottom end of the inside of the second connecting groove, the pawl is moved to the surface of the ratchet bar, the pawl, the movable plate and the board body are limited through the ratchet bar, and the board body is quickly spliced and installed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building wall panel technology, specifically a lightweight wall panel structure that integrates decoration, heat insulation, and thermal insulation. Background Technology

[0002] Wall panels are a type of building structure consisting of walls and floor slabs that form a load-bearing system. The load-bearing walls of a wall panel structure can be made of bricks, blocks, precast or cast-in-place concrete. According to the different materials used and construction methods, they can be divided into three categories: mixed structure, prefabricated large panel structure, and cast-in-place wall panel structure.

[0003] Existing wall panels are generally fixed by welding during use. This fixing method is not only complicated, but also requires corresponding auxiliary tools for support. It not only increases the workload of assembly, but also reduces the assembly efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing wall panels, which are generally fixed by welding during use. This fixing method is not only complicated, but also requires corresponding auxiliary tools for support, which increases the workload of assembly and reduces assembly efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a lightweight wall panel structure that integrates decoration, heat insulation and thermal insulation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a lightweight decorative, heat-insulating, and heat-preserving integrated wall panel structure, comprising a panel body, wherein a heat-insulating layer is provided inside the panel body, and a heat-insulating layer is connected inside the panel body, and a decorative layer is provided on the surface of the panel body.

[0006] A first connecting groove is provided on one side of the plate, and a second connecting groove is connected to one side of the plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the second connecting groove, and a pawl is connected to the surface of the rotating rod. A first spring is connected to one side of the pawl.

[0007] A through groove is provided on one side of the plate, and a rubber block is connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A second spring is connected to both sides of the rubber block, and a first wedge block is connected to one side of the second spring. A movable rod is connected to one side of the first wedge block, and a limit plate is connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0008] The top of the plate is provided with a first placement groove, and the bottom of the first placement groove is provided with a through hole;

[0009] A mounting plate is connected to the other side of the plate, and a movable plate is connected to the surface of the plate. A ratchet is connected to one side of the movable plate.

[0010] A fixing plate is connected to the surface of the plate body, and mounting rods are respectively connected to both sides of the fixing plate. A second wedge-shaped block is connected to one side of the mounting rod;

[0011] A second placement groove is connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and a third spring is connected to the bottom end inside the second placement groove. The top end of the third spring is connected to a moving plate, and a threaded rod is connected to the top end of the moving plate;

[0012] A nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The plate body is made by pressing aluminum plate, polyurethane and aluminum foil. The heat preservation layer is rigid polyurethane foam plastic, and the surface of the decorative layer is coated with water-in-water imitation marble paint.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The mounting plate is movably connected to the inside of the first connection groove, and the fixing plate is movably connected to the inside of the through groove.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The movable plate is movably connected to the inside of the second connection groove, and the cross-section of the movable plate and the second connection groove is "T" shaped.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The ratchet teeth are connected to the surface of the ratchet pawl, and the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the second connection groove.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The second wedge-shaped block is connected to the surface of the first wedge-shaped block relatively, and the limiting plate is connected to the surface of the movable plate relatively.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The movable rod passes through the rubber block, the plate body and is connected to the inside of the second connection groove, and the cross-section of the rubber block is "U" shaped.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second placement groove, and the threaded rod passes through the through hole and is connected to the inside of the first placement groove.

[0027] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. In this invention, by connecting the mounting plate to the first connecting groove, the movable plate can be connected to the interior of the second connecting groove. Moving the movable plate to the bottom of the interior of the second connecting groove allows the movable plate to drive the ratchet to the surface of the ratchet. The ratchet can limit the ratchet, the movable plate, and the plate body, facilitating the rapid splicing and installation of the plate body.

[0029] 2. In this invention, by connecting the mounting plate to the first connecting groove, the fixing plate can be connected to the inside of the through groove. The second wedge block can be pressed against the first wedge block, and the limiting plate on the movable rod connected to one side of the first wedge block can be moved to the surface of the movable plate and the limiting plate can be limited again. After the fixing plate moves to the designated position, the moving plate can be moved by the third spring, and the threaded rod can be moved through the through hole to the inside of the first placement groove. The threaded rod, the fixing plate, and the plate body can be limited by the nut, which can improve the firmness of the installation between the plates.

[0030] 3. In this invention, the heat insulation layer and the heat preservation layer provide good heat insulation and heat preservation effects, and also have the advantages of beautiful decorative effect, high construction efficiency and completely dry construction.

[0031] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a lightweight wall panel structure that integrates decoration, heat insulation, and thermal insulation according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plate in this invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second connecting groove and the through groove in this invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the plate in this invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second placement slot in this invention;

[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0038] Legend:

[0039] 1. Panel; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Heat insulation layer; 4. First connecting groove; 5. Second connecting groove; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Pawl; 8. First spring; 9. Through groove; 10. Rubber block; 11. Second spring; 12. First wedge block; 13. Movable rod; 14. Limiting plate; 15. First placement groove; 16. Through hole; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Movable plate; 19. Racket tooth; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Mounting rod; 22. Second wedge block; 23. Second placement groove; 24. Third spring; 25. Moving plate; 26. Threaded rod; 27. Nut; 28. Decorative layer. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a lightweight decorative, heat-insulating, and heat-preserving integrated wall panel structure includes a panel 1, an insulation layer 2 is provided inside the panel 1, a heat insulation layer 3 is connected inside the panel 1, and a decorative layer 28 is provided on the surface of the panel 1.

[0042] A first connecting groove 4 is provided on one side of the plate 1, and a second connecting groove 5 is connected to one side of the plate 1. A rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the second connecting groove 5, and a pawl 7 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 6. A first spring 8 is connected to one side of the pawl 7.

[0043] A through groove 9 is provided on one side of the plate 1, and a rubber block 10 is connected to the inner wall of the through groove 9. A second spring 11 is connected to both sides of the rubber block 10, and a first wedge block 12 is connected to one side of the second spring 11. A movable rod 13 is connected to one side of the first wedge block 12, and a limit plate 14 is connected to one end of the movable rod 13.

[0044] The top of the plate 1 is provided with a first placement groove 15, and the bottom of the first placement groove 15 is provided with a through hole 16.

[0045] A mounting plate 17 is connected to the other side of the plate body 1, and a movable plate 18 is connected to the surface of the plate body 1. A ratchet 19 is connected to one side of the movable plate 18.

[0046] A fixing plate 20 is connected to the surface of the plate 1, and mounting rods 21 are connected to both sides of the fixing plate 20 respectively. A second wedge block 22 is connected to one side of the mounting rod 21.

[0047] The fixed plate 20 is internally connected to a second placement groove 23, and the bottom of the second placement groove 23 is connected to a third spring 24. The top of the third spring 24 is connected to a movable plate 25, and the top of the movable plate 25 is connected to a threaded rod 26.

[0048] The threaded rod 26 has a nut 27 connected to its threaded surface. The surface of the decorative layer 28 can be coated with fluorocarbon paint, which can maintain the decorative surface for at least 20 years and the weather resistance can reach 50 years, reducing the number of renovations and lowering the overall cost. The surface of the decorative layer 28 can also be coated with fluorocarbon metallic paint. Compared with traditional aluminum single panels or aluminum composite panels, its surface layer can reduce its weight by about 50% without affecting the decorative effect, and can also maintain flatness better. The insulation layer 2 can be any one of silicate insulation materials, ceramic insulation materials, polystyrene granules, steel wire mesh, cement foam board, or extruded polystyrene board. The heat insulation layer 3 can be polystyrene board or rock wool board, which can play a flame-retardant role.

[0049] like Figures 1-6 As shown, panel 1 is made of aluminum plate, polyurethane and aluminum foil. Insulation layer 2 is rigid polyurethane foam. The surface of decorative layer 28 is coated with water-in-water imitation marble paint. The water-in-water imitation marble paint makes the decorative layer not only thin and lightweight, but also allows for arbitrary modification of patterns. It also has a high degree of imitation of natural stone, which greatly improves the value of the decorative layer. Rigid polyurethane foam is mostly closed-cell structure, which has excellent properties such as good heat insulation, light weight, high specific strength and convenient construction. It also has the characteristics of sound insulation, shock absorption, electrical insulation, heat resistance, cold resistance and solvent resistance.

[0050] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the mounting plate 17 is movably connected to the interior of the first connecting groove 4, and the fixing plate 20 is movably connected to the interior of the through groove 9. When the mounting plate 17 is connected to the interior of the first connecting groove 4, the fixing plate 20 can be connected to the interior of the through groove 9.

[0051] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the movable plate 18 and the interior of the second connecting groove 5 are movably connected, and the cross-section of the movable plate 18 and the second connecting groove 5 is "T" shaped. The mounting plate 17 is connected to the first connecting groove 4, which allows the movable plate 18 to move inside the second connecting groove 5. Its cross-section is "T" shaped, which facilitates the movable plate 18 to move within the second connecting groove 5 and prevents it from deviating.

[0052] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the ratchet 19 is connected to the surface of the pawl 7, and the first spring 8 is connected to the inner wall of the second connecting groove 5. When the movable plate 18 is moved to the bottom of the second connecting groove 5, the ratchet 19 can be moved to the surface of the pawl 7. Through the action of the pawl 7, the ratchet 19 and the movable plate 18 can be limited.

[0053] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the surfaces of the second wedge block 22 and the first wedge block 12 are connected relative to each other, and the surfaces of the limiting plate 14 and the movable plate 18 are connected relative to each other. When the fixed plate 20 is moved into the through groove 9, the second wedge block 22 can squeeze the first wedge block 12, and the movable rod 13 on one side of the first wedge block 12 can drive the limiting plate 14 to move, so that the limiting plate 14 can be moved to the surface of the movable plate 18, thereby limiting the movable plate 18.

[0054] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the movable rod 13 passes through the interior of the rubber block 10, the plate 1 and the second connecting groove 5 and is connected. The cross-section of the rubber block 10 is "U". The movable rod 13 is convenient to drive the limiting plate 14 to move. The rubber block 10 has a certain toughness and can squeeze the fixed plate 20 so that it can fit tightly against the inner wall of the through groove 9.

[0055] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the movable plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second placement groove 23. The threaded rod 26 passes through the through hole 16 and is connected to the inside of the first placement groove 15. After the fixed plate 20 moves to the designated position inside the through groove 9, the movable plate 25 can move the threaded rod 26 through the action of the third spring 24. The threaded rod 26 can be moved through the through hole 16 to the inside of the first placement groove 15. The nut 27 can limit the threaded rod 26 and the fixed plate 20.

[0056] Working principle: First, connect the mounting plate 17 on one plate 1 to the first connecting groove 4 on another plate 1. This allows the movable plate 18 on one plate 1 to connect to the second connecting groove 5 on the other plate 1. Moving the movable plate 18 to the bottom of the second connecting groove 5 allows the ratchet 19 on the movable plate 18 to move to the surface of the pawl 7. The pawl 7 can limit the movable plate 18, allowing the two plates 1 to be joined. The connection between the mounting plate 17 and the first connecting groove 4 allows the fixed plate 20 to connect to the inside of the through groove 9. This allows the second wedge block 22 on the fixed plate 20 to press against the first wedge block 12 inside the through groove 9. The first wedge block 12 can then drive... The movable rod 13 and the limiting plate 14 can be moved to the surface of the movable plate 18, thereby limiting the movable plate 18 again. After the fixed plate 20 moves to the designated position inside the through groove 9, the movable plate 25 at its top can drive the threaded rod 26 to move through the through hole 16 to the inside of the first placement groove 15. The nut 27 is rotated on the surface of the threaded rod 26 and rotated to the bottom of the inside of the first placement groove 15, thereby limiting the threaded rod 26 and the fixed plate 20, which facilitates the quick splicing and installation between the two plates 1 and improves the subsequent construction efficiency.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light-weight wallboard structure for decoration, heat insulation and thermal preservation, comprising a board body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the plate body (1) is provided with a heat preservation layer (2), and the inside of the plate body (1) is connected with a heat insulation layer (3), the surface of the plate body (1) is provided with a decorative layer (28); The side of the plate body (1) is provided with a first connecting groove (4), and the side of the plate body (1) is connected with a second connecting groove (5), the inside of the second connecting groove (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (6), and the surface of the rotating rod (6) is connected with a pawl (7), the side of the pawl (7) is connected with a first spring (8); The side of the plate body (1) is provided with a through groove (9), and the inner wall of the through groove (9) is connected with a rubber block (10), the two sides of the rubber block (10) are respectively connected with a second spring (11), and the side of the second spring (11) is connected with a first wedge block (12), the side of the first wedge block (12) is connected with a movable rod (13), and one end of the movable rod (13) is connected with a limiting plate (14); The top end of the plate body (1) is provided with a first placing groove (15), and the bottom end of the first placing groove (15) is provided with a through hole (16); The other side of the plate body (1) is connected with a mounting plate (17), and the surface of the plate body (1) is connected with a movable plate (18), the side of the movable plate (18) is connected with a ratchet (19); The surface of the plate body (1) is connected with a fixed plate (20), and the two sides of the fixed plate (20) are respectively connected with a mounting rod (21), the side of the mounting rod (21) is connected with a second wedge block (22); The inside of the fixed plate (20) is connected with a second placing groove (23), and the inside bottom end of the second placing groove (23) is connected with a third spring (24), the top end of the third spring (24) is connected with a moving plate (25), and the top end of the moving plate (25) is connected with a threaded rod (26); The surface of the threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected with a nut (27); The plate body (1) is pressed from aluminum plate, polyurethane and aluminum foil, the heat preservation layer (2) is polyurethane rigid foam plastic, and the surface of the decorative layer (28) is coated with water-in-water imitation marble paint; The inside of the mounting plate (17) and the first connecting groove (4) is movably connected, and the inside of the fixed plate (20) and the through groove (9) is movably connected; The inside of the movable plate (18) and the second connecting groove (5) is movably connected, and the cross section of the movable plate (18) and the second connecting groove (5) is "T" type; The surface of the ratchet (19) and the pawl (7) is connected, and the first spring (8) and the inner wall of the second connecting groove (5) are connected.

2. The light-weight decorative, thermal and heat-insulating integrated wallboard structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the second wedge block (22) and the first wedge block (12) is relatively connected, and the surface of the limiting plate (14) and the movable plate (18) is relatively connected.

3. The light-weight decorative, thermal and heat-insulating integrated wallboard structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the movable rod (13) passes through the rubber block (10), the plate body (1) and the second connecting groove (5), and the cross section of the rubber block (10) is "N" type.

4. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: The mobile plate (25) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second placing groove (23), and the threaded rod (26) is connected between the through hole (16) and the interior of the first placing groove (15).

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