A burning device for detecting performance of electric wire and cable
By using an automatic fixing device and purification system, the problems of time-consuming manual binding, toxic exhaust gas emissions, and high risks of residue cleaning in wire and cable testing equipment have been solved. The system enables rapid fixing, purification, and automatic cleaning, thereby improving testing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210499024.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing combustion equipment for testing the performance of wires and cables suffers from problems such as time-consuming manual binding, direct emission of toxic waste gas, high risk of residue removal, and low efficiency.
It adopts an automatic fixing device, a purification system and an automatic cleaning mechanism, including components such as a first spring, a locking block, a reaction box, a fan, a motor and a scraper, to achieve rapid fixing of the production line, purification of toxic gases and automatic cleaning of stains.
It enables rapid fixation of the production line, purification of toxic gases, and automatic cleaning of stains, improving detection efficiency and safety while reducing environmental pollution.
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Figure CN114877361B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric wire and cable, in particular to a kind of electric wire and cable performance detection is burned equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern society, with the popularization of informationization and intelligentization, people's production and life increasingly rely on electric wire and cable for transmitting electric energy and data, and today's electric wire and cable is like the nervous system of the huge machine of city, extending to every corner of the city, a street lamp, a manhole cover, all have electric wire and cable.
[0003] The dense cable aggregation will be a huge disaster once a fire is caused, and the better the flame-retardant performance of electric wire and cable is, the more the other performances, such as the physical performance and process performance of material, will be lost, which makes operation difficult and increases the cost of material, therefore, the flame-retardant property of electric wire and cable needs to be detected to provide basis for research and development and production.
[0004] The existing electric wire and cable performance detection burned equipment has the following defects:
[0005] 1. The existing electric wire and cable performance detection burned equipment is fixed wire body mostly by manual binding when working, which is very time-consuming and reduces the detection efficiency;
[0006] 2. The existing detection equipment directly discharges the waste gas generated in the combustion process to the atmosphere through the exhaust system, which is easy to cause harm to the detection personnel and is not conducive to environmental protection;
[0007] 3. After the existing detection equipment is detected, the combustion residues need to be manually stripped, and if the temperature of the residues is too high, it is dangerous to the detection personnel to operate at this time;
[0008] 4. Manual cleaning of residues reduces the detection efficiency and is not conducive to the rapid detection operation. SUMMARY
[0009] The present application aims to provide an electric wire and cable performance detection burned equipment to solve the problems in the background art.
[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an electric wire and cable performance detection burned equipment, comprising a shell, a clamping box and a supporting box, the inner wall of the shell is installed with the clamping box, and the top of the shell is installed with the supporting box.
[0011] The inner wall of the card box is provided with a first clamping block, the outer wall of the card box is provided with an opening, the top of the card box is provided with a first sleeve, the inner wall of the first sleeve is provided with a first supporting rod, one end of the first supporting rod is provided with a second clamping head, the outer wall of the first supporting rod is provided with a second supporting rod, the outer wall of the second supporting rod is provided with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is connected with the inner wall of the card box.
[0012] The inner wall of the shell is provided with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting box, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a slide, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a third supporting rod, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a machine door, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a button, and the second clamping head is pushed to the first clamping block by the second supporting rod to quickly fix the wire body and save manpower.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting box is provided with a reaction box, the top of the reaction box is provided with a first pipeline, one end of the first pipeline is provided with a filter box, the outer wall of the reaction box is provided with a second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline extends to the inside of the shell, one end of the second pipeline is provided with a suction head, the inner wall of the second pipeline is provided with a fan, and the purified gas is discharged through the first pipeline, so that the harm of toxic gas to workers is avoided.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting box is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating wheel, one end of the rotating wheel is provided with a fourth supporting rod through a bearing, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a second sleeve, one end of the fourth supporting rod extends through the two ends of the second sleeve, and one end of the fourth supporting rod is provided with a top head.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the slide is provided with a pulley, one end of the pulley is provided with a collecting box, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a fifth supporting rod, the outer wall of the fifth supporting rod is provided with a telescopic rod, and the output end of the telescopic rod is provided with a scraper.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with a supporting block.
[0017] Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a through hole.
[0018] Preferably, the outer wall of the third supporting rod is provided with a flame spraying head.
[0019] Preferably, the outer wall of the machine door is provided with a handle, and the outer wall of the machine door is provided with an observation window.
[0020] Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a detection block.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. The present application realizes the effects of quick fixing of the wire body and saving labor by installing the first spring, the first clamping block and the second supporting rod, pulling the first supporting rod to drive the second supporting rod to move, the movement of the second supporting rod driving the first spring to move, the movement of the first spring moving the second clamping head, the wire body being placed into the clamping box through the opening, the first supporting rod being released to drive the second supporting rod to rebound, the rebound of the second supporting rod pushing the wire body to the first clamping block to quickly fix it and save labor, realizing the functions of quick fixing of the wire body and saving labor;
[0023] 2. The present application realizes the effects of avoiding harm to workers by toxic gas by installing the reaction box, the second pipeline and the fan, the filter box preventing the reaction liquid from splashing out, the fan rotating to make the smoke generated by combustion be sucked into the second pipeline by the suction head, the harmful gas being transmitted into the reaction box by the second pipeline, the gas being purified by the reaction liquid in the reaction box, the purified gas being discharged through the first pipeline, avoiding harm to workers by toxic gas, realizing the function of avoiding harm to workers by toxic gas; at the same time, the purified gas is discharged, reducing pollution to the natural environment;
[0024] 3. The present application realizes the effects of avoiding manual peeling of stains by workers to improve safety by installing the fourth supporting rod, the motor and the rotating wheel, the second sleeve providing support for the fourth supporting rod, the motor rotating to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotating to drive the bearing to move, the bearing moving to drive the fourth supporting rod to move, the fourth supporting rod moving to drive the top head to move, the top head moving to shake off the stains attached to the wire body after combustion, avoiding manual peeling of stains by workers to improve safety, realizing the function of avoiding manual peeling of stains by workers to improve safety;
[0025] 4. The present application realizes the effects of automatic cleaning of stains and quick removal of stains by installing the scraper, the telescopic rod and the pulley, the stains shaken off falling onto the surface of the supporting plate, the telescopic rod moving to drive the scraper to move, the scraper moving to make the stains fall into the collecting box through the through hole, pulling the collecting box to drive the pulley to move, the pulley moving to quickly remove the stains, realizing the functions of automatic cleaning of stains and quick removal of stains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping box part structure of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting box part structure of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 Part structure diagram of the support box of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 Part structure diagram of the slide of the present application.
[0032] In the figure: 1, outer shell; 101, support block; 2, card box; 201, first clamping block; 202, first sleeve; 203, first supporting rod; 204, second clamping head; 205, second supporting rod; 206, first spring; 3, support box; 301, second pipeline; 302, suction head; 303, fan; 304, reaction box; 305, first pipeline; 306, filter box; 4, support box; 401, motor; 402, rotating wheel; 403, fourth supporting rod; 404, second sleeve; 5, slide; 501, pulley; 502, collection box; 503, fifth supporting rod; 504, telescopic rod; 505, scraper; 6, support plate; 601, through hole; 7, third supporting rod; 701, fire spraying head; 8, machine door; 801, handle; 9, button; 901, detection block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] Please refer toFigure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of combustion equipment for wire and cable performance detection, including shell 1, card box 2 and support box 3, the role of shell 1 is to provide protection for device, the role of card box 2 is to provide support for first clamping block 201, the role of support box 3 is to provide support for reaction box 304, the inner wall of shell 1 is installed with card box 2, the top of shell 1 is installed with support box 3, the inner wall of shell 1 is installed with support plate 6, the role of support plate 6 is to provide support for support box 4, the bottom of support plate 6 is installed with support box 4, the inner wall of shell 1 is installed with slide 5, the role of slide 5 is to provide moving place for pulley 501, the inner wall of shell 1 is installed with third support rod 7, the role of third support rod 7 is to provide support for flame head 701, the outer wall of shell 1 is installed with machine door 8, the role of machine door 8 is to facilitate the taking of material, the outer wall of shell 1 is installed with button 9, the role of button 9 is to control the state of device, the bottom of shell 1 is installed with support block 101, the role of support block 101 is to provide support for shell 1, the top of support plate 6 is provided with through hole 601, the role of through hole 601 is to facilitate the cleaning of stain, the outer wall of third support rod 7 is installed with flame head 701, the role of flame head 701 is to facilitate the burning of wire body, the outer wall of machine door 8 is installed with handle 801, the role of handle 801 is to facilitate the opening and closing of machine door 8, the inner wall of shell 1 is installed with detection block 901, the role of detection block 901 is to detect the performance of wire body, the outer wall of machine door 8 is installed with observation window, the role of observation window is to facilitate staff to observe internal combustion state;
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of card box 2 is installed with first clamping block 201, the outer wall of card box 2 is provided with opening, first sleeve 202 is installed through the top of card box 2, first sleeve 202 is installed through the inner wall of first sleeve 202, one end of first support rod 203 is installed with second clamping head 204, the outer wall of first support rod 203 is installed with second support rod 205, the outer wall of second support rod 205 is installed with first spring 206, and one end of first spring 206 is connected with the inner wall of card box 2, pull first support rod 203 to drive second support rod 205 to move, second support rod 205 moves to drive first spring 206 to move, first spring 206 moves to make second clamping head 204 move, wire body is placed into card box 2 through opening, first support rod 203 is released to drive second support rod 205 to rebound by first spring 206, second support rod 205 rebounds to make second clamping head 204 push wire body to first clamping block 201 to make it fast fixed and save manpower, realizes the function of wire body fast fixed and save manpower;
[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4The inner wall of the support box 3 is provided with a reaction box 304, the top of the reaction box 304 is provided with a first pipeline 305, one end of the first pipeline 305 is provided with a filter box 306, the outer wall of the reaction box 304 is provided with a second pipeline 301, one end of the second pipeline 301 extends to the inside of the shell 1, one end of the second pipeline 301 is provided with a suction head 302, the inner wall of the second pipeline 301 is provided with a fan 303, the filter box 306 prevents the reaction liquid from splashing out, the rotation of the fan 303 makes the smoke generated by combustion enter the second pipeline 301 through the suction head 302, the harmful gas is transmitted to the reaction box 304 by the second pipeline 301, the gas is purified by the reaction liquid in the reaction box 304, and the purified gas is discharged through the first pipeline 305, so that the toxic gas does not harm the workers, and the function of avoiding the toxic gas from harming the workers is realized.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the support box 4 is provided with a motor 401, the output end of the motor 401 is provided with a rotating wheel 402, one end of the rotating wheel 402 is provided with a fourth supporting rod 403 through a bearing, the top of the supporting plate 6 is provided with a second sleeve 404, and one end of the fourth supporting rod 403 penetrates through two ends of the second sleeve 404, one end of the fourth supporting rod 403 is provided with a top head, and the second sleeve 404 provides support for the fourth supporting rod 403, the rotation of the motor 401 drives the rotating wheel 402 to rotate, the rotating wheel 402 drives the bearing to move, the bearing drives the fourth supporting rod 403 to move, the fourth supporting rod 403 drives the top head to move, and the movement of the top head makes the stains attached to the body after combustion fall off, so that the worker manually peeling off the stains is avoided, the safety is improved, and the function of avoiding the worker manually peeling off the stains to improve the safety is realized.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the slide 5 is provided with a pulley 501, one end of the pulley 501 is provided with a collection box 502, the top of the supporting plate 6 is provided with a fifth supporting rod 503, the outer wall of the fifth supporting rod 503 is provided with a telescopic rod 504, the output end of the telescopic rod 504 is provided with a scraper 505, the stains fall off the surface of the supporting plate 6, the movement of the telescopic rod 504 drives the scraper 505 to move, the movement of the scraper 505 makes the stains fall into the collection box 502 through the penetrating hole 601, pulling the collection box 502 drives the pulley 501 to move, the movement of the pulley 501 makes the stains quickly move out, and the functions of automatic cleaning of the stains and quick removal of the stains are realized.
[0041] The working principle is that the shell 1 is used for protecting the device, the card box 2 is used for supporting the first card block 201, the supporting box 3 is used for supporting the reaction box 304, the supporting plate 6 is used for supporting the supporting box 4, the slide 5 is used for providing a moving place for the pulley 501, the third supporting rod 7 is used for supporting the fire spraying head 701, the machine door 8 is used for facilitating the taking of materials, the button 9 is used for controlling the state of the device, the first supporting rod 203 is pulled to drive the second supporting rod 205 to move, the second supporting rod 205 is moved to drive the first spring 206 to move, the first spring 206 is moved to make the second clamping head 204 move, the wire body is placed into the card box 2 through the opening, the first supporting rod 203 is loosened to drive the second supporting rod 205 to rebound, the second supporting rod 205 is rebounded to make the second clamping head 204 push the wire body to the first card block 201 to quickly fix it and save manpower, the wire body quick fixing and manpower saving function is realized, the filter box 306 is used for preventing the reaction liquid from splashing out, the fan 303 is rotated to make the smoke gas generated by combustion be sucked into the second pipeline 301 through the suction head 302, the harmful gas is transmitted into the reaction box 304 from the second pipeline 301, the gas is purified by the reaction liquid in the reaction box 304, the purified gas is discharged through the first pipeline 305, the harm of the toxic gas to the workers is avoided, the function of avoiding the harm of the toxic gas to the workers is realized, the second sleeve 404 is used for supporting the fourth supporting rod 403, the motor 401 is rotated to drive the rotating wheel 402 to rotate, the rotating wheel 402 is rotated to drive the bearing to move, the bearing is moved to drive the fourth supporting rod 403 to move, the fourth supporting rod 403 is moved to drive the top head to move, the top head is moved to make the stains attached to the wire body after combustion shake off, the manual peeling of the stains by the workers is avoided to improve the safety, the function of avoiding the manual peeling of the stains by the workers to improve the safety is realized, the stains shake off and fall on the surface of the supporting plate 6, the telescopic rod 504 is moved to drive the scraper 505 to move, the scraper 505 is moved to make the stains fall into the collecting box 502 through the through hole 601, the collecting box 502 is pulled to drive the pulley 501 to move, the pulley 501 is moved to make the stains quickly move out, the functions of automatic cleaning of the stains and quick moving out of the stains are realized.
[0042] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A burning apparatus for detecting the performance of an electric wire and cable, comprising a housing (1), a cartridge (2) and a support (3), characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a card box (2), and the top of the shell (1) is provided with a support box (3); The inner wall of the card box (2) is provided with a first clamping block (201), the outer wall of the card box (2) is provided with an opening, the top of the card box (2) is provided with a first sleeve (202) penetratingly installed, the inner wall of the first sleeve (202) is provided with a first supporting rod (203) penetratingly installed, one end of the first supporting rod (203) is provided with a second clamping head (204), the outer wall of the first supporting rod (203) is provided with a second supporting rod (205), the outer wall of the second supporting rod (205) is provided with a first spring (206), and one end of the first spring (206) is connected with the inner wall of the card box (2); The inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a supporting plate (6), the bottom of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a supporting box (4), the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a slide (5), the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a third supporting rod (7), the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a machine door (8), and the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a button (9); The inner wall of the support box (3) is provided with a reaction box (304), the top of the reaction box (304) is provided with a first pipeline (305) penetratingly installed, one end of the first pipeline (305) is provided with a filter box (306), the outer wall of the reaction box (304) is provided with a second pipeline (301) penetratingly installed, one end of the second pipeline (301) extends to the inside of the shell (1), one end of the second pipeline (301) is provided with a suction head (302), and the inner wall of the second pipeline (301) is provided with a fan (303); The inner wall of the supporting box (4) is provided with a motor (401), the output end of the motor (401) is provided with a rotating wheel (402), one end of the rotating wheel (402) is provided with a fourth supporting rod (403) through a bearing, the top of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a second sleeve (404) penetratingly installed, one end of the fourth supporting rod (403) penetrates through both ends of the second sleeve (404), and one end of the fourth supporting rod (403) is provided with a top head; The inner wall of the slide (5) is provided with a pulley (501), one end of the pulley (501) is provided with a collection box (502), the top of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a fifth supporting rod (503), the outer wall of the fifth supporting rod (503) is provided with a telescopic rod (504), the output end of the telescopic rod (504) is provided with a scraper (505); The outer wall of the third supporting rod (7) is provided with a flame spraying head (701). The inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a detection block (901).
2. The burning apparatus for detecting the performance of an electric wire or cable according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a supporting block (101).
3. The burning apparatus for detecting the performance of an electric wire or cable according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a through hole (601).
4. The burning apparatus for detecting the performance of an electric wire or cable according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer wall of the machine door (8) is provided with a handle (801), and the outer wall of the machine door (8) is provided with an observation window.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Take-up device for electric power engineering
CN112278995A
Wire and cable bunching combustion detection device
CN215696668U
Flame resistance test device for synthetic wires and cables
CN215931777U