Liquid storage box, additive delivery device and additive type identification method

By setting conductive components on the liquid storage box and the placement device to form capacitors to identify the types of additives, the problem of inaccurate placement in the prior art is solved, and automatic and accurate identification and placement of additives is realized.

CN114908524BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MASCH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110176494.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-09
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing additive delivery device cannot automatically identify the types of additives stored in the liquid storage box, resulting in inaccurate delivery during the washing procedure.

Method used

A marked conductive component is provided on the liquid storage box, and a corresponding identified conductive component is provided on the delivery device. By forming the capacitance information, the types of additives in the liquid storage box are identified to achieve accurate delivery.

Benefits of technology

Through electrical detection, the types of additives in the liquid storage box can be automatically identified without contact, which improves the identification efficiency and accuracy and ensures the accurate delivery of additives.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a liquid storage box, an additive dispensing device, and a method for identifying the type of additive. The liquid storage box has a closed chamber for storing additives, and the liquid storage box is provided with at least one identification conductive component. Any one or any combination of the number, position, shape, and resistance value of the identification conductive components provided on the liquid storage box corresponds to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box. A plurality of identification conductive components are provided in the accommodating portion of the additive dispensing device, and each identification conductive component covers the projection interval position of the identification conductive components provided on different liquid storage boxes on the accommodating portion. Each identification conductive component provided on the liquid storage box is spaced and corresponds to an identification conductive component provided in the accommodating portion, respectively, to form a capacitor corresponding to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the present invention can use electrical detection methods to achieve accurate identification of the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing processing devices, and in particular to a liquid storage box, an additive delivery device and a method for identifying the type of additive. Background Art

[0002] At present, the dispensing device for washing machines is gradually emerging, but the existing dispensing device only meets the simple needs of users and is far from the standard of high-tech products for intelligent dispensing. The existing additive dispensing device generally has multiple accommodating parts, each of which is provided with a liquid storage box, so that liquid storage boxes storing different types of additives can be installed on an additive dispensing device at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of the dispensing device dispensing different types of additives one by one or in combination.

[0003] However, with the existing external additive delivery device, users are prone to misplacing the liquid storage box when replacing it. In particular, as the functions of washing machines increase, washing machines can automatically deliver detergents, stain removers, color protectants, and softeners. Each liquid storage box is distinguished by an identifier, and users need to learn the corresponding identifiers by themselves, which can easily lead to misremembering or misdelivery.

[0004] The invention patent with application number 201810617547.4 discloses a control method and device for automatically dispensing multiple clothing treatment agents into a washing machine. The automatic dispensing device includes a fixed-type treatment agent box for holding fixed-type clothing treatment agents and a variable-type treatment agent box for selectively holding one type / multiple types of clothing treatment agents at the same time; the control method includes: the washing machine executes a washing program, and the automatic dispensing device executes a corresponding dispensing process according to the selected clothing treatment agents in the fixed-type treatment agent box and / or the variable-type treatment agent box.

[0005] Although the automatic dispensing device disclosed in the above application can achieve the purpose of intelligent dispensing for different clothes by setting a selectable variable type treatment agent box and controlling the dispensing of the clothes treatment agent in the variable type treatment agent box, the dispensing device disclosed in the application cannot identify whether the type of additive stored in the variable type treatment agent box is correct, and it assumes that the correct type of liquid storage box is placed, so that in the subsequent washing process, it is impossible to accurately dispense according to the actual type of additive.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a liquid storage box, an additive dispensing device and a method for identifying the type of additive. By using an identification conductive component set on the liquid storage box and a corresponding identification conductive component set on the additive dispensing device, information on the capacitance formed between the two corresponding conductive components can be obtained, thereby accurately detecting the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box. In the subsequent use process, the correct type of additive after identification can be accurately dispensed as needed, effectively solving the problem that the existing additive dispensing device cannot automatically detect and identify whether the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box is correct.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0009] A liquid storage box has a closed chamber for storing additives. The liquid storage box is provided with at least one identifying conductive component. Any one or any combination of the number, position, shape, and resistance value of the identifying conductive components provided on the liquid storage box corresponds to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box.

[0010] Furthermore, the identification conductive component is an identification conductive metal sheet disposed on the liquid storage box, and the number, position, shape, thickness and / or material of the identification conductive metal sheets disposed on the liquid storage boxes for storing different types of additives are different;

[0011] Furthermore, the types of additives stored in the liquid storage box are indicated by the positions and quantities of the marking conductive metal sheets provided on the liquid storage box;

[0012] Further preferably, the identification conductive metal sheets provided on the liquid storage box have a variety of arrangements and combinations, and the identification conductive metal sheets in different arrangements and combinations correspond to different types of additives stored in the liquid storage box.

[0013] Furthermore, the marking conductive metal sheet is exposed and arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage box;

[0014] Alternatively, the marking conductive metal sheet is buried inside the box wall of the closed chamber constituting the liquid storage box;

[0015] Alternatively, the marking conductive metal sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the box wall constituting the closed chamber of the liquid storage box.

[0016] Furthermore, the liquid storage box has an insertion end corresponding to the injection device, and the insertion end of the liquid storage box is arranged with at least one protrusion protruding along the insertion direction of the liquid storage box, and one or more of the protrusions are provided with a marking conductive metal sheet, and the marking conductive metal sheet can be exposed at the end of the protrusion and / or buried inside the protrusion;

[0017] Furthermore, the insertion end of the liquid storage box has a plurality of setting positions arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, and a marking conductive metal sheet is respectively provided at one or a combination of each setting position;

[0018] Further preferably, the marking conductive metal sheet is perpendicular to the insertion direction of the liquid storage box.

[0019] Furthermore, each identification conductive component is connected to the same wiring terminal via a connecting circuit arranged in parallel, and the wiring terminal is used to be connected to a connecting terminal arranged in a corresponding accommodating portion of the delivery device.

[0020] Another object of the present invention is to provide an additive dispensing device, comprising at least one accommodating portion for installing any of the above-mentioned liquid storage boxes, wherein a plurality of identification conductive components are arranged in the accommodating portion, each identification conductive component covers the projection spacing position of the identification conductive components arranged on different liquid storage boxes on the accommodating portion, and each identification conductive component arranged on the liquid storage box is spaced and corresponds to an identification conductive component arranged in the accommodating portion, respectively, to form a capacitor corresponding to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box.

[0021] Furthermore, the identification conductive component is an identification conductive metal sheet disposed in the receiving portion, and the identification conductive metal sheet is exposed on the inner wall of the receiving portion or buried in the interior of the receiving portion.

[0022] Each identification conductive metal sheet on the liquid storage box is parallel and spaced apart from the identification conductive metal sheet arranged at the corresponding projection interval on the accommodating portion in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0023] Furthermore, there is a spacing space between the marking conductive metal sheet and the corresponding identification conductive metal sheet, and the spacing space has a liquid storage box wall and / or a accommodating cavity wall made of non-conductive material.

[0024] Furthermore, the projection area of ​​the marking conductive metal sheet provided on the liquid storage box on the surface and / or inside of the receiving portion along the vertical direction thereof is the projection interval position of the marking conductive component provided on the liquid storage box on the receiving portion;

[0025] Furthermore, the accommodating portion has a groove bottom wall that contacts the insertion end of the liquid storage box, and the groove bottom wall is provided with corresponding plug-in grooves covering the protrusions of the insertion ends of different liquid storage boxes, and the bottom of each groove is respectively provided with an identification conductive metal sheet perpendicular to the insertion direction of the liquid storage box.

[0026] Furthermore, each identification conductive component is connected to the same connection terminal through a connection circuit arranged in parallel, and the connection terminal is used to connect to a connection terminal provided on a liquid storage box inserted in a corresponding accommodation portion of the dispensing device;

[0027] Furthermore, a voltage applying unit for applying voltage to the capacitor formed by the identification conductive component and the marking conductive component is provided on the connection circuit.

[0028] Furthermore, each identification conductive component is respectively connected to a detection unit, and the detection unit is used to detect whether the identification conductive component forms a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor;

[0029] The identification unit determines the type of additive in the liquid storage box based on whether the conductive component forms a capacitor and the capacitance information of the formed capacitor determined by each detection unit.

[0030] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for identifying the type of additives using the above-mentioned additive dispensing device, which comprises:

[0031] The liquid storage box is inserted into the receiving portion of the additive delivery module;

[0032] Capacitance is formed between each identification conductive component provided on the liquid storage box and the identification conductive component provided at the corresponding projection interval in the accommodating portion;

[0033] Obtaining whether each identified conductive component in the receiving portion forms a capacitor and capacitance information;

[0034] The type of additive in the liquid storage box is determined based on whether each identifiable conductive component in the accommodating portion forms a capacitor and the capacitance information.

[0035] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0036] 1. The present invention uses a marking conductive component provided on the liquid storage box and a corresponding identification conductive component provided on the additive delivery device. When it is determined that the liquid storage box is inserted into the receiving portion of the additive delivery device, a capacitor is formed between the marking conductive component and the identification conductive component provided at the corresponding projection interval position on the liquid storage box. Based on the detection information of whether the identification conductive component forms a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor, the type of additive in the liquid storage box is inferred. The present invention can realize automatic identification of the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box without contact through electrical detection, and has high identification efficiency and recognition accuracy.

[0037] 2. The identification conductive component provided on the liquid storage box of the present invention can be set as a conductive metal sheet provided on the liquid storage box. When the liquid storage box is installed in the receiving part, a capacitor indicating the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box can be formed between the electrical metal sheet on the liquid storage box and the identification conductive metal sheet provided at the corresponding position in the receiving part of the dispensing device. The type of additive stored in the liquid storage box can be inferred based on the detected capacitance information. The above structure is not only simple in structure and easy to implement, but also by providing different arrangements and combinations of identification conductive metal sheets of different numbers, positions, thicknesses, and shapes on the liquid storage box, it is possible to accurately identify the type of additive contained in the liquid storage box, thereby achieving significant technical progress in automatically and accurately identifying the type of additive.

[0038] 3. In the present invention, the type of additive in the liquid storage box can be accurately inferred by utilizing the capacitance information formed between the liquid storage box and the receiving portion of the dosing device, thereby providing another way to identify the type of additive in the liquid storage box by electrical detection. The method is simple and makes the setting position of the conductive component more flexible.

[0039] At the same time, the invention has a simple structure, a concise method and a significant effect, and is suitable for popularization and use.

[0040] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:

[0042] Figure 1 is a side view of a liquid storage box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a receiving portion of an additive delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a liquid storage box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 4 is a side view of a liquid storage box in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 5 is a side view of a liquid storage box in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 6is a schematic block diagram of the connection between the liquid storage box and the identification principle of the delivery device in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the principle of the method for identifying the type of additive in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Description of the main components in the figure:

[0050] 1. Liquid storage box; 11. Insertion end; 2. Identification conductive component; 3. Accommodation portion; 4. Identification conductive component; 5. Pressurization unit; 6. Protrusion; 7. Groove.

[0051] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a liquid storage box 1, an additive dispensing device and a method for identifying the type of additive. The liquid storage box 1 provided by the present invention is provided with an identification conductive component 2, and any one or any combination of the number, position, shape, and resistivity of the identification conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 corresponds to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1.

[0057] In the present invention, there are a variety of liquid storage boxes 1 for containing different types of additives, and the number, position, shape, resistivity or any combination of the identification conductive components 2 provided on the different types of liquid storage boxes 1 is different, so that the information of the identification conductive components 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 can be used to refer to the information of the type of additives stored in the liquid storage box 1.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, the types of additives include the following: detergents, fragrance enhancers, softeners, disinfectants, etc., so that different types of additives can be put in separately or in combination, so that when the clothing processing device executes different types of programs, different types of additives are used to treat the clothes accordingly. At the same time, in the embodiment of the present invention, each liquid storage box 1 installed on the additive delivery device can also store detergents of different concentrations, such as: super concentrated, concentrated, ordinary, low foam, etc., so that when the clothing processing device executes different washing programs, the corresponding types of detergents can be put in to achieve the corresponding washing of different clothes, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the washing effect of the clothing processing device.

[0059] The present invention also provides an additive dispensing device, which has at least one accommodating portion 3 for installing the above-mentioned liquid storage box 1, and a plurality of identification conductive components 4 are arranged in the accommodating portion 3, each identification conductive component 4 covers the projection interval position of the identification conductive components 2 arranged on different liquid storage boxes 1 on the accommodating portion 3, and each identification conductive component 2 arranged on the liquid storage box 1 is spaced and corresponds to an identification conductive component 4 arranged in the accommodating portion 3, so as to form a capacitor corresponding to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1.

[0060] In the present invention, the additive dispensing device extracts the information of the capacitance formed between the identification conductive component 2 on the liquid storage box 1 inserted in the accommodating portion 3 and the corresponding identification conductive component 4, so as to obtain the information of the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 indicated by the information of the identification conductive component 2, thereby achieving the effect of accurately identifying the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1.

[0061] The present invention uses the identification conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 and the corresponding identification conductive component 4 provided on the additive delivery device. When it is determined that the liquid storage box 1 is inserted into the receiving portion 3 of the additive delivery device, a capacitor is formed between the identification conductive component 2 and the identification conductive component 4 provided at the corresponding projection interval position on the liquid storage box 1. Based on the detection information of whether the identification conductive component 4 forms a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor, the type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 is inferred. The present invention can realize automatic identification of the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 without contact through electrical detection, and has high identification efficiency and identification accuracy.

[0062] Embodiment 1

[0063] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a liquid storage box 1, wherein the liquid storage box 1 has a closed chamber for storing additives, and at least one identification conductive component 2 is provided on the liquid storage box 1, and any one or any combination of identification information such as the number, position, shape, resistivity, etc. of the identification conductive components 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 corresponds to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1. In this embodiment, the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 is identified by using any one or any combination of identification information such as the number, position, and transmittance of the photosensitive component through the identification conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1, and the type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 is accurately identified through electrical identification detection. The structure is simple, easy to implement, and has high identification efficiency and recognition accuracy.

[0064] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the identification conductive component 2 is an identification conductive metal sheet arranged on the liquid storage box 1. The number, and / or position, and / or shape, and / or thickness, and / or material and other information of the identification conductive metal sheets arranged on the liquid storage box 1 for storing different types of additives are different, so that the capacitance of the capacitor formed between the identification conductive metal sheets arranged on the liquid storage box 1 for storing different types of additives and the identification conductive metal sheets arranged at the corresponding projection interval positions of the dispensing device is different. The capacitance of the capacitor formed by the identification conductive metal sheets arranged at different positions can be directly obtained by electrical detection, so the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be directly and accurately obtained.

[0065] For example, Figure 5 As shown, the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be identified by the thickness of the identification conductive metal sheet. In one solution, the identification conductive metal sheet can be set inside the box body of the liquid storage box 1. The box wall of the liquid storage box 1 has a set identification area. The identification conductive metal sheet can be set in the set identification area of ​​the liquid storage box 1. The identification conductive metal sheets set on different types of liquid storage boxes 1 are set to different thicknesses. The capacitance formed between the identification conductive metal sheet and the identification conductive metal sheet is detected by an electrical detection device, so that the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be accurately obtained.

[0066] Also, if Figure 4As shown, the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 is identified by the relative position of the identification conductive metal sheet set on the wall of the liquid storage box 1. In another scheme, the wall of the liquid storage box 1 has a set identification area, and the identification conductive metal sheet can be set in the set identification area of ​​the liquid storage box 1. The identification conductive metal sheets set on different types of liquid storage boxes 1 are set in different sections of the wall of the liquid storage box 1. By identifying the capacitance of the identification conductive metal sheet at the interval placement position corresponding to the identification area, the relative distance between the identification conductive metal sheet and the identification conductive metal sheet can be obtained, and then the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be accurately obtained. For example: the identification conductive metal sheet can be exposed and set on the outer wall of the liquid storage box 1; or, the identification conductive metal sheet can be buried inside the box wall of the closed chamber constituting the liquid storage box 1; or, the identification conductive metal sheet can be set on the inner wall of the box wall constituting the closed chamber of the liquid storage box 1, etc.

[0067] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the positions and quantities of the marking conductive metal sheets provided on the liquid storage box 1 correspond to the types of additives stored in the liquid storage box 1. Further preferably, the marking conductive metal sheets provided on the liquid storage box 1 have a variety of permutations and combinations, and the marking conductive metal sheets in different permutations and combinations correspond to different types of additives stored in the liquid storage box 1.

[0068] In one embodiment, the liquid storage box 1 has a plurality of set identification areas on its wall, and a corresponding identification conductive metal sheet is provided on the wall of the liquid storage box 1 in any identification area or in different arrangement and combination positions. By identifying the capacitance of the identification conductive metal sheets at the corresponding interval positions of all identification areas, the position and quantity of the identification conductive metal sheets can be obtained, and then the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be accurately obtained.

[0069] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the liquid storage box 1 has an insertion end 11 corresponding to the injection device, and the insertion end 11 of the liquid storage box 1 is arranged with at least one protrusion 6 protruding along the insertion direction of the liquid storage box 1, and one or more of the protrusions 6 are provided with a marking conductive metal sheet, which can be exposed at the end of the protrusion 6 and / or buried inside the protrusion 6. By arranging the marking conductive metal sheet on the protrusion 6, the protrusion 6 can not only play the role of marking the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1, but also play the role of inserting and positioning between the liquid storage box 1 and the injection device.

[0070] The insertion end 11 of the liquid storage box 1 has a plurality of set positions arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, and an identification conductive metal sheet is provided at one or a combination of each set position; at the same time, in order to ensure the identifiability of the capacitance formed between the identification conductive metal sheet provided at the protrusion 6 of the insertion end 11 and the identification conductive metal sheet, it is generally necessary to place the identification conductive metal sheet perpendicular to the insertion direction of the liquid storage box 1.

[0071] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to realize the formation of capacitance between the identification conductive component 2 and the identification conductive component 4, it is necessary to electrically connect the identification conductive component 2 and the identification conductive component 4, and set a pressure unit 5 on the electrical connection path, so as to realize the use effect of accurately detecting the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the identification conductive component 2 and the identification conductive component 4 forming a capacitor plate. In order to achieve the above effect, the following settings are made in this embodiment:

[0072] Each identification conductive component 2 is connected to the same wiring terminal through a connection circuit arranged in parallel, and the wiring terminal is used to connect to the connection terminal arranged in the corresponding receiving portion 3 of the dispensing device. In the present invention, after the liquid storage box 1 is correspondingly inserted into the receiving portion 3 of the dispensing device, the wiring terminal and the connection terminal are correspondingly connected, so that each identification conductive component 2 can form a capacitance indicating the corresponding identification with the corresponding identification conductive component 4, and the electrical detection unit detects and identifies the above-mentioned capacitance, so that the type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 can be accurately obtained.

[0073] Embodiment 2

[0074] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an additive delivery device based on the first embodiment, and the additive delivery device has at least one accommodating portion 3 for installing the liquid storage box 1 described in the first embodiment, and a plurality of identification conductive components 4 are arranged in the accommodating portion 3, each identification conductive component 4 covers the projection spacing position of the identification conductive components 2 arranged on different liquid storage boxes 1 on the accommodating portion 3, and each identification conductive component 2 arranged on the liquid storage box 1 is spaced and corresponds to an identification conductive component 4 arranged in the accommodating portion 3, so as to form a capacitor corresponding to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1.

[0075] The additive delivery device provided in this embodiment has a marking conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 and a corresponding identification conductive component 4 provided on the additive delivery device. When the liquid storage box 1 is installed in the receiving portion 3, a capacitance indicating the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be formed between the electrical metal sheet on the liquid storage box 1 and the identification conductive metal sheet provided at the corresponding position in the receiving portion 3 of the delivery device. The type of additive stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be inferred based on the detected capacitance information. The above structure is not only simple in structure and easy to implement, but also can realize accurate identification of the type of additive contained in the liquid storage box 1 by providing different arrangements and combinations of marking conductive metal sheets of different numbers, positions, thicknesses and shapes on the liquid storage box 1, thereby realizing significant technical progress in automatic and accurate identification of the type of additive.

[0076] In this embodiment, the additive dispensing device can adopt any of the existing structures to dispense additives into the liquid storage box 1 placed in the accommodating portion 3; for example: the additive dispensing device is provided with at least one liquid storage box 1 for storing additives, and each liquid storage box 1 is connected to the water path of the washing machine to supply water into the barrel through a dispensing unit, so as to achieve the purpose of each additive dispensing device controlling at least one additive to be dispensed into the barrel accordingly.

[0077] In this embodiment, the delivery unit can be any existing device that can realize the additive delivery function, such as: a suction pump that generates a suction force to extract the additive during operation, a Venturi tube that uses water flow to generate negative pressure to extract the additive, etc.

[0078] In one embodiment, the identification conductive component 4 is an identification conductive metal sheet disposed in the accommodating portion 3, and the identification conductive metal sheet is exposed on the inner wall of the accommodating portion 3, or is buried inside the accommodating portion 3, and each identification conductive metal sheet on the liquid storage box 1 is parallel and spaced apart from the identification conductive metal sheet disposed at the corresponding projection interval on the accommodating portion 3.

[0079] Preferably, in order to ensure that a capacitor can be formed between the identification conductive metal sheet and the corresponding identification conductive metal sheet, it is necessary to separate the two with a non-conductive material, and the following arrangement can be performed: there is a separation space between the identification conductive metal sheet and the corresponding identification conductive metal sheet, and the separation space has a box wall of the liquid storage box 1 and / or a cavity wall of the accommodating portion 3 made of non-conductive material, so that the box wall of the liquid storage box 1 and / or the cavity wall of the accommodating portion 3 are utilized to separate the two capacitor plates formed by the identification conductive metal sheet and the corresponding identification conductive metal sheet with a non-conductive material, thereby ensuring that the capacitance of the formed capacitor changes accordingly, thereby achieving the effect of accurately identifying different types of liquid storage boxes 1.

[0080] In this embodiment, the projection area of ​​the marking conductive metal sheet provided on the liquid storage box 1 on the surface and / or inside of the accommodating portion 3 along the direction perpendicular to itself is the projection interval position of the marking conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 on the accommodating portion 3; for example: when the marking conductive metal sheet is provided at the insertion end 11 of the liquid storage box 1, the projection area of ​​the marking conductive metal sheet on the surface and inside of the bottom wall of the accommodating groove along the insertion direction of the liquid storage box 1 is the projection interval position of the marking conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 on the accommodating portion 3; or, when the marking conductive metal sheet is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage box 1 and is parallel to the insertion direction, the projection area of ​​the marking conductive metal sheet on the surface and inside of the side wall of the accommodating groove along the vertical direction of insertion of the liquid storage box 1 is the projection interval position of the marking conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 on the accommodating portion 3.

[0081] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the accommodating portion 3 has a groove bottom wall corresponding to the insertion end 11 of the liquid storage box 1, and the groove bottom wall is provided with a corresponding plug-in groove 7 covering the protrusions 6 of the insertion ends 11 of different liquid storage boxes 1, and the bottom of each groove 7 is respectively and one by one provided with an identification conductive metal sheet perpendicular to the insertion direction of the liquid storage box 1. The identification conductive metal sheet provided at the bottom of each groove 7 is used for one-to-one identification and detection of the identification conductive metal sheet provided on the protrusion 6 of the insertion end 11 of the liquid storage box 1, so that the different types of additives stored in the liquid storage box 1 can be accurately obtained.

[0082] Furthermore, if Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the plurality of protrusions 6 extend along the insertion direction of the insertion end 11 of the liquid storage box 1 and are arranged and distributed in multiple rows and columns on the end surface of the insertion end 11; a plurality of grooves 7 are also arranged on the bottom wall of the groove of the accommodating portion 3 of the delivery device; the positions of the protrusions 6 on different liquid storage boxes 1 and the grooves 7 provided on the bottom wall of the groove of the accommodating portion 3 of the delivery device correspond one by one along the insertion direction of the liquid storage box 1.

[0083] Furthermore, the arrangement and combination of the protrusions 6 on the liquid storage boxes 1 for storing different types of additives are different, and an identification conductive component 2 is correspondingly set in each protrusion 6; after the liquid storage box 1 is installed in the accommodating portion 3, a capacitor is formed between the identification conductive component 2 set in the corresponding protrusion 6 and the identification conductive component 4 set at the corresponding interval projection position in the accommodating portion 3, and different types of liquid storage boxes 1 can be identified based on the detection information of whether each identification conductive component 2 in the accommodating portion 3 forms a capacitor.

[0084] In this embodiment, each identification conductive component 4 provided in the accommodating portion 3 on the dispensing device is connected to the same connecting terminal via a connecting circuit arranged in parallel, and the connecting terminal is connected to a wiring terminal provided on the liquid storage box 1 for being inserted into the corresponding accommodating portion 3 of the dispensing device, so as to form a capacitor between each identification conductive component 2 on the liquid storage box 1 and the identification conductive component 4 provided at the corresponding spaced dispensing position in the accommodating portion 3 on the dispensing device.

[0085] At the same time, if Figure 6 As shown, in order to realize the generation of capacitance, a voltage applying unit 5 for applying voltage to the capacitance formed by the identification conductive component 4 and the identification conductive component 2 needs to be provided on the connection circuit connected between the identification conductive component 4 and the identification conductive component 2. The voltage applying unit 5 can be a battery or the like.

[0086] In addition, in the present embodiment, each identification conductive component 4 is respectively connected to a detection unit provided on the dispensing device, and the detection unit is used to detect whether the identification conductive component 4 constitutes a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor, and is used to directly know whether an identification conductive component 2 (not shown in the drawings) is provided at the position of the liquid storage box 1 corresponding to each identification conductive component 4.

[0087] In addition, in this embodiment, the dispensing device is further provided with an identification unit, which is connected to each detection unit respectively, and is used to receive information from each detection unit on whether the identification conductive component 4 constitutes a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor; the identification unit determines the type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 based on the information on whether the identification conductive component 4 constitutes a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor determined by each detection unit. Thus, accurate detection of the type of additive contained in the liquid storage box 1 provided on the dispensing device can be achieved (not shown in the drawings).

[0088] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment also introduces a method for identifying the type of additive of the above-mentioned additive delivery device, which includes the following:

[0089] The liquid storage box 1 is inserted into the receiving portion 3 of the additive delivery module;

[0090] Capacitance is formed between each identification conductive component 2 provided on the liquid storage box 1 and the identification conductive component 4 provided at the relative projection interval in the accommodating portion 3;

[0091] Obtaining whether each identified conductive component 4 in the receiving portion 3 forms a capacitor and the capacitance information;

[0092] The type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 is determined based on whether each identification conductive component 4 in the receiving portion 3 forms a capacitor and the capacitance information.

[0093] In the present invention, the type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 can be accurately inferred by utilizing the capacitance information formed between the liquid storage box 1 and the dispensing device accommodating portion 3, thereby providing another method for identifying the type of additive in the liquid storage box 1 by electrical detection. The method is simple and makes the setting position of the conductive component more flexible.

[0094] Embodiment 3

[0095] This embodiment introduces a clothing processing device, which can be any existing device with clothing processing function, such as: a pulsator washing machine, a drum washing machine, a dryer, a care machine, an ironing machine, a disinfecting machine, etc.; and the clothing processing device described in the embodiment of the present invention can be an ordinary washing machine, the barrel is a water-containing tub of the washing machine that only has the function of holding water and an outer barrel; it can also be a non-cleaning hole-free inner barrel washing machine, the barrel is a water-containing tub that integrates both inner and outer barrel functions, does not have a dehydration hole, and only has a controllable opening and closing drain port. Other washing components for stirring water flow and washing clothes can be set in the barrel, such as: a pulsator, a stirring column, etc.

[0096] In this embodiment, the clothing processing device is equipped with the additive delivery device described in the above embodiment, and the liquid storage box 1 is identified by using the identification method described in the above embodiment, thereby determining the type of additive contained in the liquid storage box 1, thereby achieving the effect of accurately delivering additives of the identified category into the barrel of the clothing processing device by installing a clothing processing program in the clothing processing device.

[0097] At the same time, in this embodiment, the additive delivery device described in the above embodiment can also be installed on the outside of the clothing processing device, that is, the delivery device is installed on the clothing processing device and is located outside the clothing processing device. For example, the delivery device can be fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing of the clothing processing device; for example: the additive delivery module is serially connected to the water inlet pipe of the clothing processing device, and the additive is delivered into the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet of the clothing processing device is used to deliver the delivered additive into the barrel of the clothing processing device.

[0098] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An additive delivery device, comprising a liquid storage box and a receiving portion for installing the liquid storage box, Features: The liquid storage box is provided with at least one identification conductive component, which is an identification conductive metal sheet provided on the liquid storage box, and the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box is indicated according to the position and number of the identification conductive metal sheets provided on the liquid storage box; A plurality of identification conductive components are arranged in the accommodating portion, and each identification conductive component covers the projection spacing position of the identification conductive components arranged on different liquid storage boxes on the accommodating portion. Each identification conductive component arranged on the liquid storage box is spaced and corresponds to an identification conductive component arranged in the accommodating portion, respectively, to form a capacitor corresponding to the type of additive stored in the liquid storage box.

2. The additive dosing device according to claim 1, Features: The identification conductive metal sheets arranged on the liquid storage box have a variety of arrangements and combinations, and the identification conductive metal sheets in different arrangements and combinations correspond to different types of additives stored in the liquid storage box.

3. The additive dosing device according to claim 1, Features: The marking conductive metal sheet is exposed and arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage box; Alternatively, the marking conductive metal sheet is buried inside the box wall of the closed chamber constituting the liquid storage box; Alternatively, the marking conductive metal sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the box wall constituting the closed chamber of the liquid storage box.

4. The additive dosing device according to claim 3, Features: The liquid storage box has an insertion end corresponding to the injection device, and the insertion end of the liquid storage box is arranged with at least one protrusion protruding along the insertion direction of the liquid storage box. One or more of the protrusions are provided with an identification conductive metal sheet, and the identification conductive metal sheet can be exposed at the end of the protrusion and / or buried inside the protrusion.

5. The additive dosing device according to claim 4, Features: The insertion end of the liquid storage box has a plurality of setting positions arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, and a marking conductive metal sheet is respectively arranged at one or a combination of the setting positions.

6. The additive dosing device according to claim 5, Features: The marking conductive metal sheet is perpendicular to the insertion direction of the liquid storage box.

7. The additive dosing device according to claim 1, Features: The identification conductive component is an identification conductive metal sheet disposed in the receiving portion, and the identification conductive metal sheet is exposed on the inner wall of the receiving portion or buried in the interior of the receiving portion. Each identification conductive metal sheet on the liquid storage box is parallel and spaced apart from the identification conductive metal sheet arranged at the corresponding projection interval on the accommodating portion in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The additive dosing device according to claim 7, Features: There is a spacing space between the marking conductive metal sheet and the corresponding identification conductive metal sheet, and the spacing space has a liquid storage box wall and / or a accommodating cavity wall made of non-conductive material.

9. The additive dosing device according to claim 7, Features: The projection area of ​​the marking conductive metal sheet provided on the liquid storage box on the surface and / or inside of the accommodating portion along the vertical direction thereof is the projection interval position of the marking conductive component provided on the liquid storage box on the accommodating portion.

10. The additive dosing device according to claim 9, Features: The accommodating portion has a groove bottom wall that contacts the insertion end of the liquid storage box, and the groove bottom wall is provided with corresponding plug-in grooves covering the protrusions of the insertion ends of different liquid storage boxes. The bottom of each groove is respectively provided with an identification conductive metal sheet perpendicular to the insertion direction of the liquid storage box.

11. The additive dosing device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, Features: Each of the marked conductive parts is connected to the same wiring terminal through a connecting circuit arranged in parallel; Each identification conductive component is connected to the same connection terminal via a connection circuit arranged in parallel; The connecting terminals are connected to the corresponding wiring terminals.

12. The additive dosing device according to claim 11, Features: The connection circuit is provided with a voltage applying unit for applying voltage to the capacitor formed by the identification conductive component and the marking conductive component.

13. The additive dosing device according to claim 12, Features: Each identification conductive component is respectively connected to a detection unit, and the detection unit is used to detect whether the identification conductive component forms a capacitor and the capacitance of the formed capacitor; The additive dispensing device is also provided with an identification unit, which determines the type of additive in the liquid storage box based on whether the conductive component forms a capacitor and the capacitance information of the formed capacitor determined by each detection unit.

14. A method for identifying the type of additive using the additive dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, Features: The liquid storage box is inserted into the receiving portion of the additive delivery module; Capacitance is formed between each identification conductive component provided on the liquid storage box and the identification conductive component provided at the corresponding projection interval in the accommodating portion; Obtaining whether each identified conductive component in the receiving portion forms a capacitor and capacitance information; The type of additive in the liquid storage box is determined based on whether each identifiable conductive component in the accommodating portion forms a capacitor and the capacitance information.

Citation Information

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