A cooling triangle unit with a current-sharing device module vertically controllable

By designing a vertically adjustable flow equalization device module, the problem of increased ventilation resistance of the cooling triangular unit when the ambient wind speed is high and the air intake is tilted is solved, thus achieving optimal cooling performance under different wind speeds and wind directions.

CN114909943BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25济南蓝辰能源技术有限公司
View PDF 7 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210533339.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-17
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the ambient wind speed is high and the air intake is tilted, the ventilation resistance inside the cooling triangle unit increases, and the resistance effect of the existing flow equalization device actually reduces the cooling performance.

Method used

A vertically adjustable cooling triangular unit with a flow equalization device module is designed. The vertically adjustable flow equalization device module includes a horizontal fixed shaft, an inner vertical slide, an outer vertical slide, a roller shutter, and a horizontal moving shaft. The opening of the roller shutter of each flow equalization device module is adjusted according to the ambient wind speed and wind direction to achieve the coupling effect of air-side flow equalization and optimal air intake resistance.

Benefits of technology

When the ambient wind speed is low, it achieves air-side flow equalization and reduces ventilation resistance. When the ambient wind speed is high and the air intake is tilted, the roll-up curtain opening degree is adjusted to reduce the ventilation resistance inside the cooling triangle unit and improve heat exchange efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114909943B_ABST
    Figure CN114909943B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a cooling triangular unit with vertically adjustable current sharing device modules, comprising a cooling triangular unit and vertically adjustable current sharing devices, wherein the cooling triangular unit comprises left cooling columns, right cooling columns and an air inlet louver, the vertically adjustable current sharing devices are vertically arranged along the central symmetry plane of the cooling triangular unit, and comprise a plurality of vertically adjustable current sharing device modules arranged in layers in the vertical direction and adjacent to each other, wherein the vertically adjustable current sharing device modules comprise a horizontal fixing shaft, an inner vertical slide, an outer vertical slide, a roller shutter and a horizontal moving shaft. The vertically adjustable current sharing devices can adjust the opening degrees of the roller shutters of the current sharing device modules according to the environmental wind speed and direction: when the environmental wind speed is relatively low, the roller shutters of the current sharing modules can be completely unfolded to realize the air side current sharing effect on the cooling triangular unit; when the environmental wind speed is relatively high and the air inlet is inclined, the opening degrees of the roller shutters of the current sharing device modules can be adjusted to optimize the coupling effect of the air inlet resistance and the air side current sharing of the cooling triangular unit.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of natural draft indirect air cooling tower of thermal / nuclear power station, and particularly relates to a cooling triangular unit with vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module. BACKGROUND

[0002] The natural draft indirect air cooling system draws ambient wind by natural convection of the air cooling tower, and cools the circulating water in the cooling triangular unit, and has the characteristics of water and energy saving and low noise, and is widely used in thermal power plants in the northwest of China where water resources are scarce. The cooling triangular unit is a core component of the indirect air cooling system, and its performance is directly related to the economy, safety and stability of the generator unit operation. Ambient wind is one of the main factors affecting the cooling characteristics of the natural draft indirect air cooling tower. In the ambient wind, the cooling columns on both sides of the cooling triangular unit are prone to uneven air intake and large cooling performance deviation, and the airflow distribution inside the cooling triangular unit is also greatly affected, which seriously affects the heat exchange effect of the cooling triangular unit, and further reduces the cooling performance of the indirect air cooling tower.

[0003] Chinese patent, patent number ZL 2015 1 0055635.6, discloses a gas side flow uniformizing device of an indirect cooling tower cooling triangle, which is composed of at least one group of flow uniformizing components arranged along the circumference of the indirect cooling tower, specifically including a cooling triangle, a first flow uniformizing plate for changing the flow direction of the cooling triangle is arranged in the cavity of the cooling triangle, and the first flow uniformizing plate is arranged along the middle symmetry plane of the cooling triangle and extends outward to the outside of the cooling triangle; the outer end face of the cooling column on both sides of the cooling triangle is respectively provided with a second and a third flow uniformizing plate for converging and guiding the incoming air, and the second and third flow uniformizing plates are respectively arranged outward along the radial line of the indirect cooling tower, and the first, second and third flow uniformizing plates are all arranged in the vertical direction. The invention reduces the deviation of the incoming air at the air inlet of the cooling triangle by the cooperation of the three groups of flow uniformizing plates, eliminates the low-speed vortex area of the air in the cooling triangle, and maximizes the flow uniformizing effect of the incoming air of the cooling triangle. Patent No. 202111545557.X, a cooling triangle unit installed with a flow uniformizing device with a middle jet gap, on the basis of uniformizing the incoming air of the cooling triangle, the jet flow formed by the middle jet gap eliminates the vortex induced by the incoming air at the leeward side of the flow uniformizing device, thereby improving the cooling performance of the cooling columns on the left and right sides of the cooling triangle unit and the overall cooling performance. Patent No. 202111610358.2, a cooling triangle unit installed with a flow uniformizing device with jet flow alternating action, on the basis of balancing the incoming air on the left and right sides of the cooling triangle, the multi-stage jet flow formed by the multi-stage jet gap eliminates the multi-stage vortex formed by the incoming air at the leeward side of the flow uniformizing device, thereby improving the cooling performance of the cooling columns on the left and right sides. The flow uniformizing devices of the above-mentioned patents all belong to fixed flow uniformizing devices. When the environmental wind obliquely enters the air inlet louvers of the cooling triangle unit, the air vortex induced at the leeward side of the flow uniformizing device can be eliminated on the basis of balancing or uniformizing the incoming air on the left and right sides of the cooling triangle. However, when the environmental wind with high speed obliquely enters the cooling triangle unit, the flow uniformizing device has a large resistance effect, which may reduce the cooling performance of the cooling triangle unit. The present application applies a cooling triangle unit with vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device modules. The vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device modules can adjust the opening degree of the roller blinds according to the environmental wind speed and direction: when the environmental wind speed is small, the roller blinds of the flow uniformizing modules can be completely unfolded to realize the gas side flow uniformizing effect of the cooling triangle; when the environmental wind speed is large and the incoming air is oblique, the opening degree of the roller blinds of the flow uniformizing device modules can be adjusted to optimize the coupling effect of the incoming air resistance and the gas side flow uniformizing of the cooling triangle unit. SUMMARY

[0004] The application aims to overcome the problem of increased ventilation resistance in the cooling triangle unit caused by the installation of the flow equalizing device in the cooling triangle unit when the ambient wind speed is large and the wind is inclined. The application provides a cooling triangle unit with vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules. The vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules can adjust the opening degree of the roller blinds according to the ambient wind speed and direction. When the ambient wind speed is small, the roller blinds of the flow equalizing device modules can be fully opened to achieve air flow equalization on the gas side of the cooling triangle. When the ambient wind speed is large and the wind is inclined, the opening degree of the roller blinds of the flow equalizing device modules can be adjusted to optimize the coupling effect of the air inlet resistance and air flow equalization on the gas side of the cooling triangle unit.

[0005] The cooling triangle unit with vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules comprises a cooling triangle unit and a vertically adjustable flow equalizing device. The cooling triangle unit comprises a left cooling column, a right cooling column, and an air inlet louver. The vertically adjustable flow equalizing device comprises a plurality of vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules arranged in layers along the vertical direction. The vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module comprises a horizontal fixed shaft, an inner vertical slide, an outer vertical slide, a roller blind, and a horizontal moving shaft. The vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is vertically arranged along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit.

[0006] The left cooling column, the right cooling column, and the air inlet louver form a triangular space. The cooling triangle unit is provided with an upper sealing plate at the top and a lower sealing plate at the bottom.

[0007] The distance between the top end of the uppermost vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device and the upper sealing plate at the top of the cooling triangle unit is Lc, and 0≤Lc≤1 / 2Lh. The distance between the bottom end of the lowermost vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device and the lower sealing plate at the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is Ld, and 0≤Ld<1 / 2Lh. Lh is the height of the cooling triangle unit.

[0008] The vertically adjustable flow equalizing device comprises N vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules arranged in layers along the vertical direction, and N>0 (N is an integer). The opening degree of the roller blind of each of the N vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules can be independently adjusted. The opening degree of the roller blind of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is Y, and 0≤Y≤1. When the opening degree of the roller blind of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is 0, the roller blind is fully retracted. When the opening degree of the roller blind of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is 1, the roller blind is fully opened.

[0009] The horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is arranged horizontally and perpendicularly to the air inlet shutter along the vertical center symmetric plane of the cooling triangle unit, the vertical spacing between the two horizontal fixed shafts of the two adjacent vertically adjustable flow uniformization device modules is L1, and 1 / 30Lh≤L1≤1 / 2Lh.

[0010] The horizontal and vertical distance between the inner vertical slide of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module and the inner intersection point formed by the left cooling column and the right cooling column is Lz, and 0≤Lz≤1 / 2L, where L is the horizontal and vertical distance from the inner intersection point formed by the left cooling column and the right cooling column to the air inlet shutter.

[0011] The horizontal and vertical distance between the outer vertical slide of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module and the air inlet shutter is Lw, and 0≤Lw<1 / 2L.

[0012] The fixed end of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is installed on the horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, and the moving end of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is installed on the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module.

[0013] The horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is arranged parallel to the horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module and is installed between the two horizontal fixed shafts of the two adjacent vertically adjustable flow uniformization device modules, the inner end of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is installed on the inner vertical slide and can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide, and the outer end of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is installed on the outer vertical slide and can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide.

[0014] The horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module vertically moves up and down along the inner vertical slide and the outer vertical slide to control the opening degree of the roller shutter, and the vertical moving range of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module is Lp, and 0≤Lp≤L1.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable has the advantages that the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable comprises a cooling triangle unit and a flow uniformity device vertically adjustable, the cooling triangle unit comprises left cooling columns, right cooling columns and an air inlet louver, the flow uniformity device vertically adjustable is vertically arranged along a central symmetry surface of the cooling triangle unit and comprises a plurality of flow uniformity device modules vertically adjustable and arranged in layers, the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable comprises a horizontal fixing shaft, an inner vertical slide, an outer vertical slide and a roller shutter, and a horizontal moving shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the roller shutter of the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable of the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable at different opening degrees.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the flow uniformity device of the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable at different states under different wind speeds.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable when the environmental wind speed is small.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view of the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable when the environmental wind speed is large and the inclined air inlet angle is small.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a top view of the cooling triangle unit with the flow uniformity device module vertically adjustable when the environmental wind speed is large and the inclined air inlet angle is large.

[0022] In the figure: 1 - left cooling column, 2 - right cooling column, 3 - air inlet louvers, 4 - upper sealing plate of the cooling triangle unit top, 5 - lower sealing plate of the cooling triangle unit bottom, 6 - vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 7 - roller shutter, 8 - top end of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module of the uppermost layer of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device, 9 - horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 10 - horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 11 - outer end of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 12 - inner end of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 13 - inner vertical slide of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 14 - outer vertical slide of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module, 15 - bottom end of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device module of the lowermost layer of the vertically adjustable flow uniformization device, 16 - vertically adjustable flow uniformization device, 17 - vertically adjustable flow uniformization device when the ambient wind speed is small, 18 - vertically adjustable flow uniformization device when the ambient wind speed is large and the inclination angle is small, 19 - vertically adjustable flow uniformization device when the ambient wind speed is large and the inclination angle is large. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0024] As Figures 1-2As shown, a vertically adjustable cooling triangle unit with a flow regulating device module comprises a cooling triangle unit and a vertically adjustable flow regulating device 16, the cooling triangle unit comprises a left cooling column 1, a right cooling column 2 and an air inlet louver 3, the vertically adjustable flow regulating device 16 comprises a plurality of vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow regulating device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module 6 comprises a horizontal fixed shaft 10, an inner vertical slide 13, an outer vertical slide 14, a roller shutter 7 and a horizontal moving shaft 9, the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module 6 is arranged vertically along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit; the horizontal and vertical distance from the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 to the air inlet louver 3 is L, and the height of the cooling triangle unit is Lh; the intersection of the left cooling column 1, the right cooling column 2 and the air inlet louver 3 forms a triangular space, the top of the cooling triangle unit is provided with an upper sealing plate 4, and the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is provided with a lower sealing plate 5; the distance from the top end 8 of the uppermost vertically adjustable flow regulating device module of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device to the upper sealing plate 4 at the top of the cooling triangle unit is Lc, and the distance from the bottom end 15 of the lowermost vertically adjustable flow regulating device module of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device to the lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is Ld; the vertically adjustable flow regulating device comprises N vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow regulating device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the opening degrees of the roller shutters 7 of the N vertically adjustable flow regulating device modules can be independently adjusted, the opening degree of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is Y, when the opening degree of the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is 0, the roller shutter is completely retracted, and when the opening degree of the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is 1, the roller shutter is completely expanded; the horizontal fixed shaft 10 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is arranged horizontally and perpendicularly to the air inlet louver 3 along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit, the vertical distance between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of two adjacent vertically adjustable flow regulating device modules is L1, the horizontal and vertical distance from the inner vertical slide 13 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module to the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 is Lz, the horizontal and vertical distance from the outer vertical slide 14 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module to the air inlet louver 3 is Lw, the fixed end of the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is installed on the horizontal fixed shaft 10 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module, and the moving end of the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is installed on the horizontal moving shaft 9 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module; the horizontal moving shaft 9 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is arranged parallel to the horizontal fixed shaft 10 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module and is installed between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of two adjacent vertically adjustable flow regulating device modules, the inner end 12 of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is installed on the inner vertical slide 13 and can slide vertically along the inner vertical slide 13, and the outer end 11 of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module is installed on the outer vertical slide 14 and can slide vertically along the inner vertical slide 14.The horizontal moving shaft 9 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module vertically moves up and down along the inner vertical slide 13 and the outer vertical slide 14 to control the opening degree of the roller shutter 7. The vertically adjustable flow regulating device module vertically moves up and down in a range of Lp.

[0025] The embodiment 1 is a cooling triangular unit with a vertically adjustable flow regulating device module when the environmental wind speed is small.

[0026] As Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a vertically adjustable flow equalization device module cooling triangle unit includes a cooling triangle unit and a vertically adjustable flow equalization device 17, the cooling triangle unit includes a left cooling column 1, a right cooling column 2 and an air inlet louver 3, the vertically adjustable flow equalization device 17 includes a plurality of vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalization device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the vertically adjustable flow equalization device module 6 includes a horizontal fixed shaft 10, an inner vertical slide 13, an outer vertical slide 14, a roller shutter 7 and a horizontal moving shaft 9, the vertically adjustable flow equalization device module 6 is arranged vertically along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit; The horizontal vertical distance from the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 to the air inlet louver 3 is 2.4m, and the height of the cooling triangle unit is 10m; The left cooling column 1, the right cooling column 2 and the air inlet louver 3 form a triangular space, the cooling triangle unit is provided with an upper sealing plate 4 at the top and a lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom; The distance from the top end 8 of the uppermost vertically adjustable flow equalization device module of the vertically adjustable flow equalization device to the upper sealing plate 4 at the top of the cooling triangle unit is 0.5m, and the distance from the bottom end 15 of the lowermost vertically adjustable flow equalization device module of the vertically adjustable flow equalization device to the lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is 0.5m; The vertically adjustable flow equalization device includes four vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalization device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the expansion degree of the roller shutter 7 of each vertically adjustable flow equalization device module can be independently adjusted, and the expansion degree of the vertically adjustable flow equalization device module is adjusted to 1 roller shutter 7 fully expanded; The horizontal fixed shaft 10 of the vertically adjustable flow equalization device module is arranged horizontally and vertically to the air inlet louver 3 along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit, the vertical distance between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of the two adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalization device modules is 2.25m, the horizontal vertical distance between the inner vertical slide 13 of the vertically adjustable flow equalization device module and the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 is 0m, and the horizontal vertical distance between the outer vertical slide 14 of the vertically adjustable flow equalization device module and the air inlet louver 3 is 0.2m, the fixed end of the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter 7 is installed on the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal fixed shaft 10, the moving end of the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter 7 is installed on the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9; the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 is parallel to the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal fixed shaft 10, is installed between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of two adjacent vertical adjustable flow regulating device modules, the inner end 12 of the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft is installed on the inner vertical slide 13, can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide 13, the outer end 11 of the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft is installed on the outer vertical slide 14, can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide 14; the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 controls the opening degree of the roller shutter 7 by vertically moving up and down along the inner vertical slide 13 and the outer vertical slide 14, the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 vertically moves up and down to the moving distance range of 0-2.25m. When the environmental wind speed is small, the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's cooling triangle unit can adjust the opening degree of the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter to 1, so that the vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter is fully opened, which plays a role in air side flow regulation in the cooling triangle and improves the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling triangle.

[0027] Embodiment 2 is a vertical adjustable flow regulating device module's cooling triangle unit when the environmental wind speed is large and the inclined air inlet angle is small

[0028] As Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, a vertically adjustable cooling triangle unit with a current sharing device module includes a cooling triangle unit and a vertically adjustable current sharing device 18, the cooling triangle unit includes a left cooling column 1, a right cooling column 2 and an air inlet louver 3, the vertically adjustable current sharing device 18 includes a plurality of vertically adjacent vertically adjustable current sharing device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the vertically adjustable current sharing device module 6 includes a horizontal fixed shaft 10, an inner vertical slide 13, an outer vertical slide 14, a roller shutter 7 and a horizontal moving shaft 9, the vertically adjustable current sharing device module 6 is arranged vertically along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit; The horizontal vertical distance from the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 to the air inlet louver 3 is 3m, and the height of the cooling triangle unit is 30m; The left cooling column 1, the right cooling column 2 and the air inlet louver 3 form a triangular space, the cooling triangle unit is provided with an upper sealing plate 4 at the top and a lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom; The distance between the top end 8 of the uppermost vertically adjustable current sharing device module of the vertically adjustable current sharing device and the upper sealing plate 4 at the top of the cooling triangle unit is 1.5m, the distance between the bottom end 15 of the lowermost vertically adjustable current sharing device module of the vertically adjustable current sharing device and the lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is 1.5m, the vertically adjustable current sharing device includes 9 vertically adjacent vertically adjustable current sharing device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the expansion degree of the roller shutter 7 of each of the 9 vertically adjustable current sharing device modules can be independently adjusted, the expansion degree of the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module is 1 / 2, the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module is in a half-expanded half-closed state, the horizontal fixed shaft 10 of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module is arranged horizontally and vertically to the air inlet louver 3 along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit, the vertical distance between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of the two adjacent vertically adjustable current sharing device modules is 3m, the horizontal vertical distance between the inner vertical slide 13 of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module and the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 is 0.3m, and the horizontal vertical distance between the outer vertical slide 14 of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module and the air inlet louver 3 is 0.1m, the fixed end of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter 7 is installed on the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal fixed shaft 10, the moving end of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter 7 is installed on the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9; the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 is arranged parallel to the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal fixed shaft 10, installed between the two horizontally fixed shafts 10 of two adjacent vertically adjustable flow regulating device modules, the inner end 12 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft is installed on the inner vertical slide 13, which can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide 13, the outer end 11 of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft is installed on the outer vertical slide 14, which can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide 14; the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 vertically moves up and down along the inner vertical slide 13 and the outer vertical slide 14 to control the opening degree of the roller shutter 7, the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 vertically moves up and down in the range of 0-3m.

[0029] When the environmental wind speed is large and the inclined air inlet angle is small, the opening degree of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter can be freely adjusted in the range of 0-1, the opening length of the vertically adjustable flow regulating device module's roller shutter is adjusted, which can not only play the role of air-side flow regulation, but also reduce the ventilation resistance in the cooling triangle, reduce the adverse effects of the flow regulating device, and realize the coupling effect of optimal cooling triangle unit inlet resistance and air-side flow regulation.

[0030] When the environmental wind speed is large and the inclined air inlet angle is large, a flow regulating device module vertically adjustable cooling triangle unit is used.

[0031] As Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, a vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module cooling triangle unit includes a cooling triangle unit and a vertically adjustable flow equalizing device 19, the cooling triangle unit includes a left cooling column 1, a right cooling column 2 and an air inlet louver 3, the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device 19 includes a plurality of vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module 6 includes a horizontal fixed shaft 10, an inner vertical slide 13, an outer vertical slide 14, a roller shutter 7 and a horizontal moving shaft 9, the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module 6 is arranged vertically along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit; The horizontal vertical distance from the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 to the air inlet louver 3 is 2.4m, and the height of the cooling triangle unit is 15m; The left cooling column 1, the right cooling column 2 and the air inlet louver 3 form a triangular space, the cooling triangle unit is provided with an upper sealing plate 4 at the top and a lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom; The distance from the top end 8 of the uppermost vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device to the upper sealing plate 4 at the top of the cooling triangle unit is 0m, and the distance from the bottom end 15 of the lowermost vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device to the lower sealing plate 5 at the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is 0m; The vertically adjustable flow equalizing device includes three vertically adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules 6 arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the expansion degrees of the roller shutters 7 of the three vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules can be independently adjusted, the expansion degree of the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is adjusted to 0, so that the roller shutter 7 of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is completely retracted, the horizontal fixed shaft 10 of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module is arranged horizontally and vertically to the air inlet louver 3 along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit, the vertical distance between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of the two adjacent vertically adjustable flow equalizing device modules is 5m, the horizontal vertical distance between the inner vertical slide 13 of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module and the inner intersection formed by the intersection of the left cooling column 1 and the right cooling column 2 is 0m, and the horizontal vertical distance between the outer vertical slide 14 of the vertically adjustable flow equalizing device module and the air inlet louver 3 is 0.1m, the fixed end of the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's roller shutter 7 is installed on the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal fixed shaft 10, and the moving end of the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's roller shutter 7 is installed on the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal moving shaft 9; the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 is arranged parallel to the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal fixed shaft 10, is installed between the two horizontal fixed shafts 10 of adjacent two vertical regulation current equalizing device modules, the inner end 12 of the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal moving shaft is installed on the inner vertical slide 13, and can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide 13; the outer end 11 of the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal moving shaft is installed on the outer vertical slide 14, and can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide 14; the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 moves up and down along the inner vertical slide 13 and the outer vertical slide 14 to control the opening degree of the roller shutter 7; the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's horizontal moving shaft 9 moves up and down within a range of 0-5m. When the environmental wind speed is large and the inclined air inlet angle is large, the opening degree of the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's roller shutter is adjusted to 0, so that the vertical regulation current equalizing device module's roller shutter is completely retracted, the ventilation resistance in the cooling triangle unit is reduced, the adverse effects of the current equalizing device are reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling triangle is improved.

[0032] The application discloses a cooling triangle unit with vertically-regulated current equalizing device modules, which comprises a cooling triangle unit and a vertically-regulated current equalizing device. The cooling triangle unit comprises left cooling columns, right cooling columns and air inlet louvers. The vertically-regulated current equalizing device is vertically arranged along the center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit and comprises a plurality of vertically-regulated current equalizing device modules arranged in layers. Each vertically-regulated current equalizing device module comprises a horizontal fixed shaft, an inner vertical slide, an outer vertical slide, a roller shutter and a horizontal moving shaft. The vertically-regulated current equalizing device can adjust the opening degree of the roller shutter of each current equalizing device module according to the environmental wind speed and direction. When the environmental wind speed is small, the roller shutter of each current equalizing device module can be fully opened to realize the air flow equalization on the gas side of the cooling triangle. When the environmental wind speed is large and the air inlet is inclined, the opening degree of the roller shutter of each current equalizing device module can be regulated to optimize the coupling effect of the air inlet resistance and the air flow equalization on the gas side of the cooling triangle unit.

[0033] The foregoing merely illustrates the principles of the application and application of its leading features. This application is not limited to the embodiments described herein but is applicable for use in general with any apparatuses that have similar components and features. Furthermore, the described embodiments are to be considered in a descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Therefore, the scope of the present application is set forth with the following claims and equivalents thereto.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification describes particular embodiments, each of which contains only a single independent technical solution, the specification is written so as to cover all combinations of described embodiments and their equivalents. Thus, the present specification also fully reserves the right to any combination of these technical solutions and their equivalents to the extent that such combinations are within the scope of the appended claims, and no reference sign in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims to the combination containing the reference sign.

Claims

1. A cooling delta cell with vertically adjustable current sharing device module, comprising a cooling delta cell and a vertically adjustable current sharing device, characterized in that: The cooling triangle unit comprises a left cooling column, a right cooling column and an air inlet louver, the left cooling column, the right cooling column and the air inlet louver form a triangular space, the cooling triangle unit is provided with an upper sealing plate at the top and a lower sealing plate at the bottom; the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device comprises a plurality of upper and lower adjacent vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device modules arranged in layers along the vertical direction, the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module comprises a horizontal fixed shaft, an inner vertical slide, an outer vertical slide, a roller shutter and a horizontal moving shaft, the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is vertically arranged along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit; the inner end of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is mounted on the inner vertical slide and can vertically slide along the inner vertical slide, the outer end of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is mounted on the outer vertical slide and can vertically slide along the outer vertical slide; the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device comprises N upper and lower adjacent vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device modules arranged in layers along the vertical direction, N>0, N is an integer, the roller shutter opening degrees of the N upper and lower adjacent vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device modules can be independently adjusted, the roller shutter opening degree of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is Y, 0≤Y≤1; the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device can adjust the roller shutter opening degrees of the flow uniformizing device modules according to the environmental wind speed and direction.

2. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 1, wherein: The distance between the top end of the uppermost vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device and the upper sealing plate at the top of the cooling triangle unit is Lc, 0≤Lc≤1 / 2Lh, the distance between the bottom end of the lowermost vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device and the lower sealing plate at the bottom of the cooling triangle unit is Ld, 0≤Ld<1 / 2Lh, Lh is the height of the cooling triangle unit.

3. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 1, wherein: When the opening degree of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is 0, the roller shutter is completely retracted, and when the opening degree of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is 1, the roller shutter is completely opened.

4. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 2, wherein: The horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is arranged horizontally and vertically to the air inlet louver along the vertical center symmetry plane of the cooling triangle unit, the vertical distance between the two horizontal fixed shafts of the two adjacent vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device modules is L1, 1 / 30Lh≤L1≤1 / 2Lh.

5. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 1, wherein: The horizontal and vertical distance between the inner vertical slide of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module and the inner intersection point formed by the left cooling column and the right cooling column is Lz, 0≤Lz≤1 / 2L, L is the horizontal and vertical distance between the inner intersection point formed by the left cooling column and the right cooling column and the air inlet louver.

6. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 5, wherein: The horizontal and vertical distance between the outer vertical slide of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module and the air inlet louver is Lw, 0≤Lw<1 / 2L.

7. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 1, wherein: The fixed end of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is mounted on the horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module, and the moving end of the roller shutter of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module is mounted on the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable flow uniformizing device module.

8. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 1, wherein: The horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module is arranged in parallel to the horizontal fixed shaft of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module, and is installed between the two horizontal fixed shafts of the two adjacent vertically adjustable current sharing device modules.

9. The vertically adjustable cooling delta cell of claim 4, wherein: The horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module moves up and down vertically along the inner vertical slide and the outer vertical slide to control the opening degree of the roller shutter, and the vertical up and down moving range of the horizontal moving shaft of the vertically adjustable current sharing device module is Lp, 0≤Lp≤L1.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air-side flow equalizing device of heat dissipating and cooling triangle of indirect cooling tower

    CN104596346A

  • A cooling triangle unit equipped with a flow equalizing device with alternate jet flow equalizing effect

    CN114111432B

  • A cooling triangle unit equipped with a flow equalizing device with a central jet gap

    CN114353554B

  • Adjustable louver window type desulfurization absorption tower

    CN106731633A

  • Roller shutter type automatic air inlet regulating device of cooling tower

    CN107152876A