Rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection

Abstract

The application provides an outdoor environment detection rainwater collecting device, which comprises a rainwater storage container, a base, a shunt support rod, a container support plate and a container closure piece, wherein the rainwater storage container is composed of a bottom wall and inner and outer walls, the top end of the outer wall is provided with an upper edge plate, and the outer wall is provided with a water release switch close to the bottom wall; the base is detachably connected with the shunt support rod, and the top end of the shunt support rod is provided with a rainwater shunt slope; the container support plate is used for supporting the rainwater storage container, is movably installed on the shunt support rod, and is provided with an elastic support between the container support plate and the base; and the container closure piece is used for closing the water inlet of the rainwater storage container. The outdoor environment detection rainwater collecting device can avoid floating matters in the air such as dust from falling into the container during the waiting collecting process, and can avoid the collected rainwater from being exposed outside, so that the accuracy of rainwater detection is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, and particularly relates to a rainwater collection device for outdoor environment detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, analyzing and detecting rainwater is an important link in environmental monitoring, and the existing rainwater collection method is to place a container in a specified position outdoors and collect rainwater falling into the container when it rains.

[0003] The existing rainwater collection method has the following disadvantages which seriously affect the detection results:

[0004] 1. Dust and other floating objects in the air fall into the container during the waiting collection process and mix with the collected rainwater;

[0005] 2. The collected rainwater is exposed and may react chemically with some components in the air. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to at least solve one of the above technical problems to some extent.

[0007] To this end, the first purpose of the present application is to provide a rainwater collection device for outdoor environment detection, which can avoid dust and other floating objects in the air falling into the container during the waiting collection process and avoid the collected rainwater being exposed, thereby improving the accuracy of rainwater detection.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the first aspect of the present application provides a rainwater collection device for outdoor environment detection, comprising a rainwater storage container, a base, a shunt support rod, a container support plate and a container closure, wherein the rainwater storage container is composed of a bottom wall and inner walls and outer walls connected on both sides of the bottom wall, the outer wall is higher than the inner wall, the top end of the outer wall is provided with an upper edge plate, the gap between the inner wall and the upper edge plate constitutes a water inlet, and the outer wall is provided with a water release switch near the bottom wall position. The base is detachably connected with the shunt support rod, and the top end of the shunt support rod is provided with a rainwater shunt slope. The container support plate is used for supporting the rainwater storage container, the container support plate is movably installed on the shunt support rod, an elastic support is arranged between the container support plate and the base, and the elastic support is telescopic. The container closure is installed on the shunt support rod, the container closure is provided with a closure drain hole and a closure plate, and the closure plate is used for closing the water inlet on the rainwater storage container.

[0009] According to the rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection provided in the embodiments of the present application, the upper surface of the rainwater storage container for storing rainwater is provided with an upper edge plate, so that floating objects in the air such as dust can be avoided from falling into the rainwater storage container during the process of waiting for collecting. After a certain amount of rainwater is collected in the rainwater storage container, the elastic expansion and contraction member is contracted under the action of gravity, and the container support plate and the rainwater storage container move downward, and the closing plate can close the water inlet of the rainwater storage container, so that the collected rainwater can be prevented from being exposed. Therefore, the present application has a positive effect of improving the accuracy of rainwater detection.

[0010] In addition, the rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection provided in the above embodiments of the present application can further have the following additional technical features:

[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the inner wall is provided with an inward protrusion, and the protrusion is provided with a second clamping groove with an opening downward, and the upper edge plate is provided with a first clamping groove with an opening downward at an end away from the outer wall.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the outer side of the closing plate is provided with a closing table, the top end of the closing plate is matched with the first clamping groove, and the closing table is matched with the second clamping groove.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the top end of the closing plate is provided with a first closing strip, and the closing table is provided with a second closing strip.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the base is provided with a sleeve, and the shunt support rod is detachably installed in the sleeve.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the shunt support rod is connected with the sleeve by using threads, and a central position of the rainwater shunt slope surface is provided with an installation auxiliary groove, and the cross section of the installation auxiliary groove is hexagonal.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, the container support plate is provided with a support plate mounting hole for movably mounting the container support plate on the shunt support rod, the support plate mounting hole is provided with a support plate drainage hole around the support plate mounting hole, and the outer side of the container support plate is provided with a positioning groove matched with the rainwater storage container.

[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, the width of the upper edge plate is greater than the width of the bottom wall, the inner ring diameter of the upper edge plate is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater shunt slope surface, and the inner ring diameter of the inner wall is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater shunt slope surface. During the process of waiting for collecting, the position of the upper edge plate is higher than the rainwater shunt slope surface on the shunt support rod.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, the elastic support can be a spring.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be in part apparent and in part pointed out below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, including the appended drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of rainwater collection device for outdoor environment detection according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of rainwater collection device for outdoor environment detection according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of rainwater collection device for outdoor environment detection according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of container support plate structure according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of container support plate structure according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of container closure structure according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of container closure structure according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Reference signs: 100, rainwater storage container, 101, inner wall, 102, outer wall, 103 bottom wall, 104 upper edge plate, 105, water release switch, 106, first clamping groove, 107, second clamping groove, 200, base, 201, sleeve, 300, shunt support rod, 301, rainwater shunt slope, 302, installation auxiliary groove, 400, container support plate, 401, support plate mounting hole, 402, support plate drain hole, 403, positioning groove, 410, elastic support, 500, container closure, 501, closure mounting hole, 502, closure drain hole, 503, closure plate, 504, closure platform, 505, first closure strip, 506, second closure strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0030] An outdoor environment detection rainwater collection device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 An outdoor environment detection rainwater collection device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 An outdoor environment detection rainwater collection device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The outdoor environment detection rainwater collection device according to an embodiment of the present application comprises a rainwater storage container 100, a base 200, a shunt support rod 300, a container support plate 400, and a container closure 500. The rainwater storage container 100 is composed of a bottom wall 103, an inner wall 101 and an outer wall 102 connected to both sides of the bottom wall 103. The outer wall 102 is higher than the inner wall 101. The top end of the outer wall 102 is provided with an upper edge plate 104. The gap between the inner wall 101 and the upper edge plate 104 constitutes a water inlet. The outer wall 102 is provided with a water release switch 105 near the bottom wall 103. The base 200 is detachably connected to the shunt support rod 300. The top end of the shunt support rod 300 is provided with a rainwater shunt slope surface 301. The container support plate 400 is used to support the rainwater storage container 100. The container support plate 400 is movably installed on the shunt support rod 300. An elastic support 410 is provided between the container support plate 400 and the base 200. The elastic support 410 is retractable. The container closure 500 is installed on the shunt support rod 300. The container closure 500 is provided with a closure drain hole 502 and a closure plate 503. The closure plate 503 is used to close the water inlet on the rainwater storage container 100.

[0033] According to the rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection, the upper surface of the rainwater storage container 100 is provided with an upper edge plate 104, so that floating objects in the air such as dust can be avoided from falling into the rainwater storage container 100 during the process of waiting for collection. When it rains, rainwater falls on the rainwater diversion slope surface 301. When the rainfall is small, the rainwater flows downward along the rainwater diversion slope surface 301 and flows out through the drainage hole 502 of the closure, which has the effect of washing the rainwater diversion slope surface 301. When the rainfall is large, the rainwater flows to the rainwater storage container 100 through the rainwater diversion slope surface 301 under the action of inertia. After a certain amount of rainwater is collected in the rainwater storage container 100, the elastic expansion and contraction member is contracted under the action of gravity, and the container support plate 400 and the rainwater storage container 100 move downward. The closure plate 503 can close the water inlet of the rainwater storage container 100, so that the collected rainwater can be prevented from being exposed. Therefore, the application has the positive effect of improving the accuracy of rainwater detection.

[0034] In an embodiment of the application, the inner wall 101 is provided with an inward protrusion, and the protrusion is provided with a second clamping groove 107 with an opening downward. The upper edge plate 104 is provided, at an end away from the outer wall 102, with a first clamping groove 106 with an opening downward.

[0035] It should be noted that, referring to Figure 2 , the outer side of the closure plate 503 is provided with a closure platform 504. When the rainwater storage container 100 moves downward to a certain position, the top end of the closure plate 503 cooperates with the first clamping groove 106, and the closure platform 504 cooperates with the second clamping groove 107.

[0036] Specifically, the first clamping groove 106 and the second clamping groove 107 are downwardly open groove structures, and the top end of the closure plate 503 that cooperates with the first clamping groove 106 is provided with a protruding structure, and the upper surface of the closure platform 504 that cooperates with the second clamping groove 107 is provided with a protruding structure. The protruding structure cooperates with the groove structure.

[0037] In an embodiment of the application, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the container closure 500 is provided with a closure mounting hole 501 for mounting the container closure 500 on the diversion support rod 300. The top end of the closure plate 503 is provided with a first closure strip 505, and the closure platform 504 is provided with a second closure strip 506.

[0038] It should be noted that the first closing strip 505 provided at the top end of the closing plate 503, and the second closing strip 506 provided on the closing platform 504, when the rainwater storage container 100 moves downward to a certain position, the first closing strip 505 is inlaid into the first clamping groove 106, and the second closing strip 506 is inlaid into the second clamping groove 107. Among them, the cross-sectional shape of the first closing strip 505 cooperates with the cross-sectional shape of the first clamping groove 106, and the cross-sectional shape of the second closing strip 506 cooperates with the cross-sectional shape of the second clamping groove 107. The cross-sectional shape can improve the sealing of the application.

[0039] Further, the cross-sectional shape of the first closing strip 505 and the second closing strip 506 can be the same.

[0040] In an embodiment of the application, the base 200 is provided with a sleeve 201, and the shunt support rod 300 is detachably installed in the sleeve 201.

[0041] Specifically, referring to Figure 3 , the shunt support rod 300 is connected with the sleeve 201 by screw connection, and the central position of the rainwater shunt slope surface 301 is provided with an installation auxiliary groove 302, and the cross section of the installation auxiliary groove 302 is hexagonal. The shunt support rod 300 and the sleeve 201 are connected by screw connection, which can be assisted by using a conventional hexagonal wrench, and has the characteristics of convenient, fast and labor-saving disassembly operation when replacing the rainwater storage container 100.

[0042] In an embodiment of the application, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the container support plate 400 is provided with a support plate mounting hole 401 for movably mounting the container support plate 400 on the shunt support rod 300, and a support plate drainage hole 402 is provided around the support plate mounting hole 401, and the outer side of the container support plate 400 is provided with a positioning groove 403 matched with the rainwater storage container 100.

[0043] Specifically, the support plate mounting hole 401 is provided with a support plate drainage hole 402 around it, and the rainwater flowing down from the above-mentioned closing piece drainage hole 502 can flow out from the support plate drainage hole 402. The outer side of the container support plate 400 is provided with a positioning groove 403 matched with the rainwater storage container 100. Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , when the rainwater storage container 100 is a circular ring structure, the positioning groove 403 matched with the rainwater storage container 100 also needs to be a circular ring structure. It is convenient to assemble the rainwater storage container 100 and the positioning groove 403, that is, it is convenient to replace the rainwater storage container 100.

[0044] It should be noted that the rainwater storage container 100 can be replaced or removed, and in specific use, after a certain amount of rainwater is collected in the rainwater storage container 100, the rainwater storage container 100 can be removed and taken to the laboratory to be detected by releasing the rainwater through the water release switch 105, or the entire device can be taken away. Among them, the rainwater storage container 100 is removed and taken away, and a new rainwater storage container 100 is replaced after being removed, which can avoid missing the rain time and maintain the continuity of rainwater collection in various natural environments, and has the characteristics of wide application range.

[0045] In an embodiment of the present application, the width of the upper edge plate 104 is greater than the width of the bottom wall 103, the inner diameter of the upper edge plate 104 is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater diversion slope surface 301, and the inner diameter of the inner wall 101 is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater diversion slope surface 301. During the waiting collection process, the position of the upper edge plate 104 is higher than the rainwater diversion slope surface 301 on the diversion support rod 300.

[0046] Specifically, the width of the upper edge plate 104 is greater than the width of the bottom wall 103, which can better cover the opening of the rainwater storage container 100 and avoid dust and other floating objects in the air falling into the rainwater storage container 100 and mixing with the collected rainwater during the waiting collection process. The inner diameter of the upper edge plate 104 is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater diversion slope surface 301, which can facilitate the downward movement of the rainwater storage container 100 without obstruction. The inner diameter of the inner wall 101 is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater diversion slope surface 301, which facilitates the downward movement of the rainwater storage container 100 without obstruction, and also allows the flushing rainwater to flow down the rainwater diversion slope surface 301.

[0047] It should be noted that during the waiting collection process, the present application is as shown in the form of Figure 1 When it rains, the initial rainfall is generally small at this time, and the rainwater will flow down the rainwater diversion slope surface 301 after falling on the rainwater diversion slope surface 301, and will flow out of the device through the drainage hole 502 of the closure and the drainage hole 402 of the support plate. The initial rainwater flowing out of the device can play a role in washing the rainwater diversion slope surface 301, further avoiding dust and other floating objects in the air falling into the rainwater storage container 100 and mixing with the collected rainwater during the waiting collection process. The rainwater diversion slope surface 301 is positioned higher than the inner wall 101 of the rainwater storage container 100, and when the rainfall is large, the rainwater can flow into the rainwater storage container 100 through the rainwater diversion slope surface 301 under the action of inertia. During the process of gradually increasing the amount of rainwater in the rainwater storage container 100, the rainwater storage container 100 gradually moves downward, making it easier for rainwater to flow into the rainwater storage container 100 through the rainwater diversion slope surface 301, until the rainwater storage container 100 moves downward to the form of Figure 2In the shown mode, the closure completely seals the opening of the rainwater storage container 100, i.e. completely seals the collected rainwater in the sealed rainwater storage container 100, so as to avoid that the collected rainwater is exposed outside and reacts with some components in the air.

[0048] In an embodiment of the present application, the elastic support 410 can be a spring, a conventional component spring, which is advantageous to ensure the stability of the device and reduce the manufacturing cost of the device.

[0049] In summary, the rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection according to the embodiments of the present application can avoid that dust and other floating objects in the air fall into the rainwater storage container 100 during the waiting process and mix with the collected rainwater; the collected rainwater can be completely sealed in the sealed rainwater storage container 100, so as to avoid that the collected rainwater is exposed outside and reacts with some components in the air. Meanwhile, the rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection according to the embodiments of the present application has the positive characteristics of convenient use, simple operation and wide application range.

[0050] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0051] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An outdoor environment detecting rainwater collecting device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a rainwater storage container, base, shunt support rod, container support plate and container closure, wherein, The rainwater storage container is composed of a bottom wall, an inner wall and an outer wall connected on both sides of the bottom wall, the outer wall is higher than the inner wall, the top end of the outer wall is provided with an upper edge plate, the gap between the inner wall and the upper edge plate constitutes a water inlet, and a water release switch is arranged on the outer wall close to the bottom wall position; The base is detachably connected with the shunt support rod, and the top end of the shunt support rod is provided with a rainwater shunt slope; The container support plate is movably installed on the shunt support rod and used for supporting the rainwater storage container, an elastic support is arranged between the container support plate and the base, and the elastic support is telescopic; The container closure is installed on the shunt support rod, the container closure is provided with a closure drain hole and a closure plate, and the closure plate is used for closing the water inlet on the rainwater storage container; An inward protruding part is arranged on the inner wall, a second clamping groove with downward opening is arranged on the protruding part, and a first clamping groove with downward opening is arranged at the end of the upper edge plate away from the outer wall; The outer side of the closure plate is provided with a closure platform, the top end of the closure plate is matched with the first clamping groove, and the closure platform is matched with the second clamping groove; The top end of the closure plate is provided with a first closure strip, and the closure platform is provided with a second closure strip; The width of the upper edge plate is greater than the width of the bottom wall, the inner circle diameter of the upper edge plate is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater shunt slope, the inner circle diameter of the inner wall is greater than the diameter of the maximum position of the rainwater shunt slope, and the position of the upper edge plate is higher than the rainwater shunt slope on the shunt support rod in the waiting collection process; When the rainwater falls on the rainwater shunt slope, the rainwater flows downward along the rainwater shunt slope and flows out through the closure drain hole when the rainfall is small, which has the effect of washing the rainwater shunt slope, and the rainwater flows to the rainwater storage container through the rainwater shunt slope under the action of inertia when the rainfall is large; after a certain amount of rainwater is collected in the rainwater storage container, the elastic telescopic part contracts under the action of gravity, the container support plate and the rainwater storage container move downward, the closure plate can close the water inlet of the rainwater storage container, and the collected rainwater can be prevented from being exposed to the outside. A sleeve is arranged on the base, and the shunt support rod is detachably installed in the sleeve.

2. The rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection according to claim 1, characterized by, The shunt support rod and the sleeve are connected through threads, and a mounting auxiliary groove is arranged at the central position of the rainwater shunt slope, and the cross section of the mounting auxiliary groove is hexagonal.

3. The rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support plate mounting hole is arranged on the container support plate and used for movably installing the container support plate on the shunt support rod, support plate drain holes are arranged around the support plate mounting hole, and the outer side of the container support plate is provided with a positioning groove matched with the rainwater storage container.

4. The rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic support can adopt a spring.

5. The rainwater collecting device for outdoor environment detection according to claim 1, wherein ​

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