A device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundation
Through equipment that detects the inclination of the pile foundation and issues an alarm in real time during the construction of CFG piles, the problem of the pile body verticality cannot be monitored in real time is solved, and the construction quality and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210435530.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the verticality of the pile body during the construction of CFG piles cannot be monitored in real time, resulting in material loss and pile foundation bearing capacity not meeting the requirements, posing safety hazards.
A device including a detection mechanism and an alarm mechanism is designed to detect the inclination angle in real time through the contact of the rollers with the pile foundation, and to issue an alarm when deviation is made to ensure that the verticality complies with the design and specifications.
Real-time monitoring of the verticality of CFG pile foundations is realized, quality accidents caused by human reasons are reduced, and construction quality and pile foundation bearing capacity are effectively exerted.
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Figure CN114960653B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of CFG pile construction technology, and specifically to a device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundations. Background Technique
[0002] The CFG pile construction technology is currently very mature, and the state also has corresponding specifications for this type of composite foundation. The verticality of the pile body is part of the construction quality control. Currently, the verticality of the pile tube is mainly controlled by using a total station or a theodolite for measurement.
[0003] However, construction is a continuous process, and manual observation cannot be carried out in real time. When it is found that the verticality of the pile body deviates and the pipe is pulled out for correction, part of the materials has already been lost. Moreover, during most of the construction process, if the requirements for the verticality of the pile foundation are ignored or not strictly required, it will cause the single-pile bearing capacity of the pile foundation to not be fully exerted or lead to the pile foundation bearing capacity not meeting the requirements. Although the verticality of the CFG pile is only a general item, if the verticality of the pile body cannot meet the design or specification requirements, it will pose a great safety hazard to the building. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundations, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique that construction is a continuous process, manual observation cannot be carried out in real time, when it is found that the verticality of the pile body deviates and the pipe is pulled out for correction, part of the materials has already been lost, and during most of the construction process, if the requirements for the verticality of the pile foundation are ignored or not strictly required, it will cause the single-pile bearing capacity of the pile foundation to not be fully exerted or lead to the pile foundation bearing capacity not meeting the requirements. Although the verticality of the CFG pile is only a general item, if the verticality of the pile body cannot meet the design or specification requirements, it will pose a great safety hazard to the building.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundations, including a housing. A detection mechanism is provided at the top of the housing. The detection mechanism includes a first support seat, which is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The first support seat is rotationally connected to a vertical plate through a connecting shaft. A torsion spring is provided on the front end face of the first support seat. The inner wall of the torsion spring is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the connecting shaft. The two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the vertical plate and the first support seat. An angle scale is fixedly connected to the front end face of the vertical plate. A pointer is fixedly connected to one end of the first support seat. Second support seats and arc-shaped rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical plate. The second support seats are rotationally connected to rollers through connecting shafts. The outer wall of the arc-shaped rod is in clearance fit with a second through hole, and the second through hole is processed on the top of the housing.
[0006] Preferably, a first through port is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and the inner wall of the first through port is in communication with the inner wall of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, a net plate is fixedly connected to one end of the housing, and the inner wall of the net plate is in communication with the inner wall of the housing.
[0008] Preferably, a level gauge is fixedly connected to the top of the housing.
[0009] Preferably, an alarm mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the housing. The alarm mechanism includes a storage battery fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing. The storage battery is electrically connected to an infrared switch through a wire. The infrared switch is fixedly connected to one end of the storage battery. The infrared switch is electrically connected to an alarm through a wire, and the alarm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: for the device for controlling the verticality of the CFG pile foundation, the roller in the detection mechanism contacts the external CFG pile. When the external CFG pile moves downward, the inclination of the external CFG pile can drive the roller, vertical plate, arc-shaped rod and angle scale to rotate to the right. When the angle scale rotates, the inclination angle of the external CFG pile can be detected in real time according to the cooperation with the pointer.
[0011] When the infrared switch in the alarm mechanism corresponds to the arc-shaped rod that rotates downward following the vertical plate, the infrared switch can start the alarm through the storage battery, and then through the alarm, an alarm is given to remind the staff that the external CFG pile is inclined, and the verticality of the pile foundation during operation is monitored in real time. When it exceeds the design or specification value, an alarm is directly given to prompt the relevant personnel in the current construction to adjust the verticality, reduce the quality accidents caused by human reasons, and ensure the construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic connection diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the device for controlling the verticality of the CFG pile foundation;
[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the vertical plate, torsion spring and roller in
[0015] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the vertical rod, horizontal plate and chute rod in
[0016] In the figure: 1. Housing, 2. First through port, 3. Level, 4. Mesh plate, 5. Detection mechanism, 501. First support base, 502. Vertical plate, 503. Torsion spring, 504. Second support base, 505. Roller, 506. Angle gauge, 507. Pointer, 508. Arc-shaped rod, 509. Second through port, 6. Alarm mechanism, 601. Battery, 602. Infrared switch, 603. Alarm, 7. Adjustment mechanism, 701. Vertical rod, 702. Horizontal plate, 703. Sliding groove rod, 704. Bolt. Detailed implementation mode
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundations, including a housing 1. A detection mechanism 5 is provided at the top of the housing 1. The detection mechanism 5 includes a first support base 501, which is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. The first support base 501 is rotatably connected to a vertical plate 502 through a connecting shaft. A torsion spring 503 is provided on the front end face of the first support base 501. The torsion spring 503 gives a force to make the vertical rod 502 perpendicular to the housing 1. The inner wall of the torsion spring 503 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the connecting shaft. The two ends of the torsion spring 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the vertical plate 502 and the first support base 501. An angle scale 506 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the vertical plate 502. One end of the first support base 501 is fixedly connected to a pointer 507. The pointer 507 can cooperate with the angle scale 506 to detect the angle of the vertical plate 502. Second support bases 504 and arc-shaped rods 508 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical plate 502. The second support base 504 is rotatably connected to a roller 505 through a connecting shaft. The roller 505 is used to contact the external CFG pile. The outer wall of the arc-shaped rod 508 is in clearance fit with a second through hole 509. The second through hole 509 is machined on the top of the housing 1. A first through hole 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. The inner wall of the first through hole 2 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A net plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1. The net plate 4 is used for the alarm sound generated by the alarm 603 to pass through the housing 1. The inner wall of the net plate 4 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A level 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. By contacting the external CFG pile through the roller 505, and when the external CFG pile moves downward, due to the inclination of the external CFG pile, the roller 505, the vertical plate 502, the arc-shaped rod 508 and the angle scale 506 can be driven to rotate to the right. When the angle scale 506 rotates, the inclination angle of the external CFG pile can be detected in real time according to the cooperation with the pointer 507 for the verticality detection.
[0019] An alarm mechanism 6 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. The alarm mechanism 6 includes a storage battery 601, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 1. The storage battery 601 is electrically connected to an infrared switch 602 through a wire. The model of the infrared switch 602 is LE3K100-7M1. The infrared switch 602 is fixedly connected to one end of the storage battery 601. The infrared switch 602 is electrically connected to an alarm 603 through a wire. The model of the alarm 603 is FKLB. The alarm 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1. When the infrared switch 602 corresponds to the arc-shaped rod 508 that rotates downward with the vertical plate 502, the infrared switch 602 can start the alarm 603 through the storage battery 601, and then give an alarm through the alarm 603 to remind the staff that the external CFG pile is inclined, and conduct real-time monitoring of the verticality of the pile foundation during operation. When it exceeds the design or specification value, it will directly alarm to prompt the relevant construction personnel to adjust the verticality, reduce the quality accidents caused by human reasons, and ensure the construction quality.
[0020] The bottom of the housing 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 7. The adjusting mechanism 7 includes a vertical rod 701. The vertical rod 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1. The vertical rod 701 is rotatably connected to a horizontal plate 702 through a connecting shaft. The vertical rod 701 can drive the housing 1 to rotate at the horizontal plate 702, and then cooperate with the level 3 to horizontally place the housing 1. A sliding groove rod 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 702. A bolt 704 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove rod 703. The outer wall of the bolt 704 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod 701. The bolt 703 is used to limit the rotation of the vertical rod 701 and the housing 1. By rotating the bolt 704 and canceling the fit with the sliding groove rod 703, the vertical rod 701 and the housing 1 can be driven to adjust the angle, and cooperate with the level 3 to horizontally adjust the housing 1 placed on the external ground, which can improve the perpendicularity detection of the external CFG pile by the detection mechanism 5.
[0021] When using the device for controlling the perpendicularity of the CFG pile foundation, the roller 505 contacts the external CFG pile. When the external CFG pile moves downward, the inclination of the external CFG pile can drive the roller 505, the vertical plate 502, the arc-shaped rod 508 and the angle scale 506 to rotate to the right. When the angle scale 506 rotates, the inclination angle of the external CFG pile can be detected in real time according to the cooperation with the pointer 507. When the infrared switch 602 corresponds to the arc-shaped rod 508 that rotates downward with the vertical plate 502, the infrared switch 602 can start the alarm 603 through the storage battery 601, and then the alarm 603 gives an alarm to remind the staff that the external CFG pile is inclined, and the perpendicularity of the pile foundation during operation is monitored in real time. When it exceeds the design or specification value, an alarm is directly given to prompt the relevant construction personnel to adjust the perpendicularity, reduce the quality accidents caused by human reasons, ensure the construction quality, and the vertical rod 701 and the housing 1 can be driven to adjust the angle by rotating the bolt 704 and canceling the fit with the sliding groove rod 703, and cooperate with the level 3 to horizontally adjust the housing 1 placed on the external ground, which can improve the perpendicularity detection of the external CFG pile by the detection mechanism 5.
[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An equipment for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundation, including a housing (1), characterized in that: A detection mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the housing (1). The detection mechanism (5) includes a first support base (501), and the first support base (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1). The first support base (501) is rotatably connected to a vertical plate (502) through a connecting shaft. A torsion spring (503) is provided on the front end face of the first support base (501). The inner wall of the torsion spring (503) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the connecting shaft. The two ends of the torsion spring (503) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the vertical plate (502) and the first support base (501). An angle scale (506) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the vertical plate (502). A pointer (507) is fixedly connected to one end of the first support base (501). Second support bases (504) and arc-shaped rods (508) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical plate (502). A roller (505) is rotatably connected to the second support base (504) through a connecting shaft. The outer wall of the arc-shaped rod (508) is in clearance fit with a second through port (509), and the second through port (509) is machined on the top of the housing (1). An alarm mechanism (6) is provided on the inner wall of the housing (1). The alarm mechanism (6) includes a storage battery (601), and the storage battery (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing (1). The storage battery (601) is electrically connected to an infrared switch (602) through a wire. The infrared switch (602) is fixedly connected to one end of the storage battery (601). The infrared switch (602) is electrically connected to an alarm (603) through a wire, and the alarm (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1).
2. The device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through port (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), and the inner wall of the first through port (2) is communicated with the inner wall of the housing (1).
3. The device for controlling the verticality of a CFG pile foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A net plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the housing (1), and the inner wall of the net plate (4) is communicated with the inner wall of the housing (1).
4. The device for controlling the verticality of CFG pile foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level gauge (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional constructional engineering quality detection verticality detection device
CN209446035U
Inclination measuring device special for constructional engineering
CN210952803U