A hot rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for steel mill production

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of hot-rolled plate production in a steel rolling mill, and in particular to a hot-rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for production in a steel rolling mill, comprising a driving structure, a transmission arm is provided at the left end of the driving structure, the other end of the transmission arm is rotatably connected to a rolling roller, a transmission protection structure is provided at the outer side of the transmission arm, the transmission protection structure comprises a protective cover, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover, a buckle is fitted on the outer side of the limiting plate, and the buckle is fixedly connected to the driving structure, and a support column is fitted at the bottom end of the protective cover. In the present invention, the protective cover is installed to the outside of the transmission arm through the provision of the protective cover, the limiting plate, the buckle and the support column to form a protective structure, which blocks dust from directly falling to the outside of the transmission arm, maintains the normal service life, and solves the problem that a large amount of dust will be generated in the steel rolling environment and fall to the outside of the transmission arm structure, causing the transmission arm to gradually adhere to dust and moisture and cause rust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot-rolled plate production in a steel rolling mill, and in particular to a device for controlling iron oxide scale on the surface of a hot-rolled plate used in the production of a steel rolling mill. Background Art

[0002] A rolling mill is a device that realizes the metal rolling process. It generally refers to the equipment that completes the entire process of rolled material production, including main equipment, auxiliary equipment, lifting and transportation equipment, and ancillary equipment.

[0003] Steel rolling methods can be divided into hot rolling and cold rolling according to the rolling temperature, longitudinal rolling, transverse rolling and oblique rolling according to the relative motion relationship between the workpiece and the rollers during rolling, and general rolling and special rolling according to the forming characteristics of the rolled products. Cycle rolling, spin rolling, bending forming, etc. are all special rolling methods.

[0004] my country's large steel mills have been using advanced continuous rolling mills since the 1970s. The continuous rolling mills have adopted a complete set of advanced automatic control systems. The entire production process and operation monitoring are implemented by computer control. The rolled products are rolled on several rolling mills at the same time, which greatly improves production efficiency and quality.

[0005] The transmission arm of the rolling mill used in existing steel mills is directly exposed to the outside due to considerations of heat dissipation and cost. The steel rolling environment will generate a large amount of dust that falls on the outside of the transmission arm structure, causing the transmission arm to gradually adhere to dust and moisture, resulting in rust and reducing its service life. In addition, the long-term rotation and rolling work of the rollers will cause greater friction between the rotation of the rollers and the brackets, affecting the normal operation of the rollers. The used rolling mills will generate a large amount of smoke and a small amount of dust, which generally have no treatment device and need to be naturally dusted or dispersed, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a hot rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for use in steel rolling mill production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A hot-rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for steel mill production, including a driving structure, a transmission arm is provided at the left end of the driving structure, the other end of the transmission arm is rotatably connected to a rolling mill, a transmission protection structure is provided on the outer side of the transmission arm, the transmission protection structure includes a protective cover, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover, a buckle is attached to the outer side of the limit plate, and the buckle is fixedly connected to the driving structure, a support column is attached to the bottom end of the protective cover, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate and a through-tube screw are fixedly connected to the driving structure, the outer side of the rolling mill is rotatably connected to a bracket, the top end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a top seat, and the top end of the top seat is fixedly connected to an output motor.

[0009] Preferably, the left end of the protective cover is arranged in an open shape, and a groove is provided at the supporting column at the bottom end of the protective cover.

[0010] The right end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a lubricating oil timing addition structure, and the lubricating oil timing addition structure includes an outer shell, the interior of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a heat insulation box, the bottom end of the heat insulation box is fixedly connected to a sealing cover, the interior of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a control pump, the output end of the control pump is fixedly connected to a through pipe, the through pipe is connected to the heat insulation box, and the bottom end of the heat insulation box is connected to an oil reservoir.

[0011] The gap between the shell and the heat insulation box is filled with heat insulation oil, and the heat insulation box is a shell made of heat-resistant and heat-insulating material.

[0012] The bottom end of the oil reservoir is fixedly connected with an oil seepage plate, and the bottom end of the oil seepage plate is provided with bristles, which penetrate through the air outlet pipe and are fixedly connected to the oil seepage plate. The bristles are arranged in a hollow shape.

[0013] The bottom end of the top seat is fixedly connected to a dust reduction and exhaust structure, and the dust reduction and exhaust structure includes a processing box body, and the internal front end of the processing box body is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is connected to a cooling box through an air duct, and the cooling box is fixedly connected to the processing box body, and the rear end of the cooling box is connected to a U-shaped tube, and the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the processing box body, and the other end of the U-shaped tube is connected to an air outlet pipe.

[0014] A water spray plate is fixedly connected inside the cooling box, and a water outlet plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling box.

[0015] The exhaust fan is located directly above the roller, and the water outlet plate is located behind the roller.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the protective cover, the limit plate, the buckle and the support column are provided, and the protective cover is installed on the outside of the transmission arm to form a protective structure, which prevents dust from falling directly on the outside of the transmission arm, maintains the normal service life, and solves the problem that a large amount of dust will fall on the outside of the transmission arm structure in the steel rolling environment, causing the transmission arm to gradually adhere to dust and moisture and cause rust;

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the outer shell, heat insulation box, control pump and oil seepage plate are arranged, the control pump controls the opening of the through pipe, the lubricating oil is added to the inside of the oil reservoir, and the lubricating oil is brushed to the outside of the roller through the oil seepage plate and the bristles, so as to avoid the normal operation of the roller and solve the problem that the long-term rotation and rolling work of the roller will cause the rotation of the roller and the bracket to generate greater friction;

[0019] 3. In the present invention, by providing a processing box, an exhaust fan, a cooling box and a water outlet plate, the exhaust fan quickly draws the smoke into the processing box, and the smoke is subjected to dust reduction treatment through the water spray plate. Subsequently, the rolled steel is cooled through the water outlet plate, which saves time and effort and solves the problem that a large amount of smoke and a small amount of dust are generated in a steel rolling machine, and generally there is no treatment device, which requires natural dust reduction or dispersion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support column of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the heat insulation box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the exhaust fan of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. driving structure; 2. transmission arm; 3. rolling roller; 4. bracket; 5. transmission protection structure; 501. protection cover; 502. limit plate; 503. buckle; 504. support column; 505. support rod; 506. fixing plate; 6. lubricating oil timing adding structure; 601. shell; 602. heat insulation box; 603. sealing cover; 604. through pipe; 605. control pump; 606. oil reservoir; 607. oil seepage plate; 608. brush; 7. output motor; 8. top seat; 9. dust reduction and exhaust structure; 901. processing box; 902. exhaust fan; 903. cooling box; 904. water spray plate; 905. water outlet plate; 906. U-shaped pipe; 907. air outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0028] A hot-rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for steel mill production, comprising a driving structure 1, a transmission arm 2 is provided at the left end of the driving structure 1, the other end of the transmission arm 2 is rotatably connected to a roller 3, a transmission protection structure 5 is provided on the outer side of the transmission arm 2, the transmission protection structure 5 comprises a protective cover 501, the interior of the protective cover 501 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 502, a buckle 503 is attached to the outer side of the limiting plate 502, and the buckle 503 is fixedly connected to the driving structure 1, which is conducive to positioning the protective cover 501 in the buckle 503 through the internal limiting plate 502, and the protective cover 501 is fixedly connected to the buckle 503. The protective cover 501 is preliminarily positioned, and the bottom end of the protective cover 501 is attached to the support column 504, and the bottom end of the support column 504 is fixedly connected to the support rod 505, and the other end of the support rod 505 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 506, and the fixing plate 506 is fixedly connected to the driving structure 1 with the through-tube screw, which is conducive to positioning the protective cover 501 outside the support column 504 at the top of the support rod 505, strengthening the support positioning, and the outer side of the roller 3 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4, and the top end of the bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the top seat 8, and the top end of the top seat 8 is fixedly connected to the output motor 7.

[0029] The left end of the protective cover 501 is set in an open shape, and a groove is opened at the support column 504 at the bottom end of the protective cover 501, so that the opening of the protective cover 501 leaves space for the transmission arm 2 to rotate. The protective cover 501 is positioned on the outside of the support column 504 through the groove to be more stable; the right end of the bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a lubricating oil timing addition structure 6, and the lubricating oil timing addition structure 6 includes an outer shell 601, and the interior of the outer shell 601 is fixedly connected to a heat insulation box 602, and the bottom end of the heat insulation box 602 is fixedly connected to a sealing cover 603, and the interior of the sealing cover 603 is fixedly connected to a control pump 605, and the output end of the control pump 605 is fixedly connected to a through pipe 604, and the through pipe 604 is connected to the insulation The heat box 602 is connected, and the bottom end of the heat insulation box 602 is connected to the oil reservoir 606, which is convenient for controlling the operation of the pump 605 inside the sealing cover 603, controlling the opening or closing of the through pipe 604, and replenishing the lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir 606; the gap between the outer shell 601 and the heat insulation box 602 is filled with heat insulation oil, and the heat insulation box 602 is a shell of heat-resistant and heat-insulating material, which is convenient for the heat insulation oil between the outer shell 601 and the heat insulation box 602 to isolate heat and prevent the lubricating oil from evaporating from the heat insulation box 602; the bottom end of the oil reservoir 606 is fixedly connected with an oil seepage plate 607, and the bottom end of the oil seepage plate 607 is provided with bristles 608, and the bristles 608 pass through the air outlet pipe 907, and the bristles 608 and The oil seepage plate 607 is fixedly connected, and the bristles 608 are arranged in a hollow shape, so that the bristles 608 arranged in the hollow shape can be used to extract the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir 606 and add it to the outside of the roller 3 to prevent the lubricating oil from being applied too quickly and cannot be evenly applied; the bottom end of the top seat 8 is fixedly connected to a dust reduction and exhaust structure 9, and the dust reduction and exhaust structure 9 includes a processing box 901, and the internal front end of the processing box 901 is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan 902, and the exhaust fan 902 is connected to a cooling box 903 through an air duct, and the cooling box 903 is fixedly connected to the processing box 901, and the rear end of the cooling box 903 is connected to a U-shaped tube 906, and the U-shaped tube 906 is fixedly connected to the processing box 901, and the U-shaped tube The other end of 906 is connected with an air outlet pipe 907, so that the exhaust fan 902 can quickly draw in the smoke, and after the smoke enters the cooling box 903 for dust reduction and cooling treatment, it is discharged through the U-tube 906 and the air outlet pipe 907; the cooling box 903 is fixedly connected with a water spray plate 904, and the bottom of the cooling box 903 is fixedly connected with a water outlet plate 905, so that the water spray plate 904 can spray water into the cooling box 903 to cool the smoke, and the remaining water can be discharged through the water outlet plate 905 for cooling; the exhaust fan 902 is located directly above the rolling roller 3, and the water outlet plate 905 is located behind the rolling roller 3, so that the steel rolling can be processed in two stages, respectively collecting smoke and cooling.

[0030] Working process: The electrical appliances of this device are all externally powered. The limit plate 502 inside the protective cover 501 is positioned into the buckle 503 of the driving structure 1, and the protective cover 501 is positioned. The groove at the bottom of the protective cover 501 is inserted into the outer side of the support column 504 at the top of the support rod 505 to strengthen the positioning of the protective cover 501. The transmission arm 2 is protected inside the protective cover 501 to isolate the external dust. The roller 3 in the bracket 4 starts to work and rolls the steel. The smoke generated rises upward. The exhaust fan 902 inside the processing box 901 starts to work and draws the smoke into the processing box 901. The smoke enters the cooling box 903 through the air duct, and the water spray plate 904 sprays downward. The water is used to quickly extinguish the smoke inside the cooling box 903, and the clean air vent U-tube 906 enters the air outlet pipe 907 and is discharged. The water outlet plate 905 inside the cooling box 903 sprays water to the rolled steel below to cool it down to a certain extent. After working for a period of time, the control pump 605 inside the sealing cover 603 controls the through pipe 604 to start opening at a preset time, and the lubricating oil inside the insulation box 602 enters the oil reservoir 606 through the through pipe 604, is brushed to the outside of the roller 3 through the oil seepage plate 607 and the bristles 608, and gradually flows into the gap between the roller 3 and the bracket 4 for lubrication, thereby reducing the friction between the roller 3 and the bracket 4 when the roller 3 rotates.

[0031] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hot rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for production in a steel rolling mill, comprising a drive structure (1), characterized in that: The left end of the driving structure (1) is provided with a transmission arm (2), the other end of the transmission arm (2) is rotatably connected to a roller (3), the outer side of the transmission arm (2) is provided with a transmission protection structure (5), the transmission protection structure (5) comprises a protection cover (501), the interior of the protection cover (501) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (502), the outer side of the limit plate (502) is fitted with a buckle (503), and the buckle (503) is fixedly connected to the driving structure (1), the bottom end of the protection cover (501) is fitted with a support column (504), the bottom end of the support column (504) is fixedly connected to a support rod (505), and the other end of the support rod (505) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (506). ), and the fixing plate (506) is fixedly connected to the driving structure (1) through the pipe screw, the outer side of the roller (3) is rotatably connected to a bracket (4), the top end of the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a top seat (8), the top end of the top seat (8) is fixedly connected to an output motor (7), the right end of the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a lubricating oil timing addition structure (6), the lubricating oil timing addition structure (6) includes a shell (601), the interior of the shell (601) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation box (602), the bottom end of the heat insulation box (602) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (603), the interior of the sealing cover (603) is fixedly connected to a control pump (605), the control pump (605) The output end is fixedly connected with a through pipe (604), the through pipe (604) is connected with the heat insulation box (602), the bottom end of the heat insulation box (602) is connected with an oil reservoir (606), the gap between the shell (601) and the heat insulation box (602) is filled with heat insulation oil, and the heat insulation box (602) is a shell made of heat-resistant and heat-insulating material, the bottom end of the oil reservoir (606) is fixedly connected with an oil seepage plate (607), the bottom end of the oil seepage plate (607) is provided with bristles (608), the bristles (608) pass through the air outlet pipe (907), and the bristles (608) are fixedly connected with the oil seepage plate (607), the bristles (608) are arranged in a hollow shape, and the bottom end of the top seat (8) is fixedly connected with a dust reduction exhaust fan The dust reduction and exhaust structure (9) comprises a processing box (901), the front end of the processing box (901) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (902), the exhaust fan (902) is connected to a cooling box (903) through an air duct, and the cooling box (903) is fixedly connected to the processing box (901), the rear end of the cooling box (903) is connected to a U-shaped tube (906), and the U-shaped tube (906) is fixedly connected to the processing box (901), the other end of the U-shaped tube (906) is connected to an air outlet pipe (907), the interior of the cooling box (903) is fixedly connected to a water spray plate (904), and the bottom end of the cooling box (903) is fixedly connected to a water outlet plate (905).

2. The hot rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for steel mill production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the protective cover (501) is arranged in an open shape, and a groove is provided at the bottom support column (504) of the protective cover (501).

3. The hot rolled plate surface oxide scale control device for steel mill production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (902) is located directly above the roller (3), and the water outlet plate (905) is located behind the roller (3).

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