A concealed back door micro switch installation structure

By arranging the back door micro switch on the back door reinforcement plate and using the driving structure to slide and press, the problem of low adaptability of the back door micro switch to vehicles of different shapes is solved, achieving high versatility and low cost. Back door microswitch installation structure.

CN115071595BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21DONGFENG MOTOR GRP
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210771274.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-30
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the back door micro switch has low adaptability to vehicles of different shapes, and adaptability adjustments are required to the rear shape of the vehicle model, resulting in increased costs.

Method used

A hidden back door microswitch installation structure is designed. The microswitch is set on the back door reinforcement plate and at least partially extends out of the license plate installation area of ​​the back door outer panel. Through the driving structure (including the first drive rod and the second The drive rod) slides under the action of external force and drives the micro switch to open by pressing it.

Benefits of technology

This structure does not require adjustments to the rear shape of the vehicle, is suitable for all shapes of vehicles, reduces manufacturing costs, and has almost no impact on the appearance and original shape of the vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115071595B_ABST
    Figure CN115071595B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure, and relates to the field of vehicle exterior technology. The micro switch of the hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure is arranged on the tailgate reinforcement plate, and at least partially extends out of the license plate installation area of ​​the tailgate outer plate. The first drive rod is arranged to be tilted upward, and the two ends are respectively rotatably connected with the micro switch and the second drive rod. One end of the second drive rod and the first drive rod extends out of the top of the license plate installed in the license plate installation area. The second drive rod is used to drive the connection point between it and the first drive rod to slide along the inner wall of the license plate under the action of external force, so as to drive the first drive rod to restore from an inclined state to a horizontal state, and press the micro switch during the restoration process. The hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure provided by the present application has basically no requirements on the shape of the vehicle, and can be adapted to vehicles of all shapes. It has a high degree of versatility, and there is no need to adjust the rear shape of the vehicle during the installation process, which greatly reduces the manufacturing cost.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle exterior decoration, and in particular to a hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, the back door / trunk lid is usually opened from outside the vehicle by a remote control key or by pressing a micro switch. Although the remote control key is convenient and does not have high requirements on the vehicle body structure, it is inconvenient to unlock the door if the remote control key is lost or cannot be found.

[0003] In the related art, the micro switch is usually arranged in the following three positions: Option 1 is to arrange the micro switch on the tailgate decorative strip; Option 2 is to arrange the micro switch on the tailgate outer handle; Option 3 is to arrange the micro switch on the inner plate at the bottom of the tailgate. Although the above three technical solutions can realize the arrangement of the tailgate micro switch, they all have great restrictions on the shape and require adaptive adjustments to the shape of the tail, such as adding decorative strips and other structures. In addition, when the micro switch is fixed on the tailgate outer handle, in order to match the installation interface requirements, the tail shape also needs to add a handle shape. All of the above changes the shape while greatly increasing the cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure to solve the problem in the related art that the micro switch has low adaptability to vehicles of different shapes and needs to be adaptively adjusted to the rear shapes of different models, which greatly increases the cost.

[0005] The present application provides a hidden back door micro switch installation structure, which includes:

[0006] A back door reinforcement plate and a back door outer plate arranged from the inside to the outside;

[0007] A micro switch, which is disposed on the tailgate reinforcement plate and at least partially extends out of the license plate mounting area of ​​the tailgate outer plate;

[0008] The driving structure includes a first driving rod and a second driving rod, wherein the first driving rod is tilted upward and one end of the first driving rod is rotatably connected to the side of the micro switch extending from the back door outer panel, and the other end of the first driving rod is rotatably connected to the second driving rod, and the end of the second driving rod away from the first driving rod is used to extend from the top of the license plate installed in the license plate installation area; wherein,

[0009] The second driving rod is used to drive the connection point between it and the first driving rod to slide downward along the inner wall of the license plate under the action of external force, so as to drive the first driving rod to gradually recover from an inclined state to a horizontal state, and to press the micro switch during the recovery process.

[0010] In some embodiments, an auxiliary structure is further included, wherein the auxiliary structure includes:

[0011] A connecting portion, which is sleeved on the micro switch and one end of which is connected to the back door reinforcement plate;

[0012] An auxiliary plate is arranged at one end of the connecting portion away from the tailgate reinforcement plate, and forms a driving gap with the side of the micro switch away from the tailgate reinforcement plate, wherein the driving gap is used to accommodate the driving structure, and the inner wall of the auxiliary plate contacts the connection point between the second driving rod and the first driving rod.

[0013] In some embodiments, an auxiliary structure is further included, wherein the auxiliary structure includes:

[0014] A connecting portion, one end of which is connected to the back door outer panel;

[0015] An auxiliary plate is arranged at one end of the connecting portion away from the tailgate outer plate, and forms a driving gap with a side of the micro switch away from the tailgate reinforcement plate, the driving gap is used to accommodate the driving structure, and the inner wall of the auxiliary plate contacts the connection point of the second driving rod and the first driving rod.

[0016] In some embodiments, a side of the auxiliary plate close to the micro switch is provided with a slide groove arranged along its height direction, and the slide groove is used to accommodate a connection point between the second driving rod and the first driving rod.

[0017] In some embodiments, a limit stop is provided on the slide groove, and the limit stop is configured as follows: when the second driving rod is driven by an external force to slide its connection point with the first driving rod downward along the slide groove, and the first driving rod returns to a horizontal state, the connection point is in contact with the limit stop.

[0018] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the slide groove is paved with an elastic wear-resistant layer.

[0019] In some embodiments, the connecting portion is a sleeve structure whose shape matches that of the micro switch.

[0020] In some embodiments, the connecting portion includes a plurality of connecting rods disposed at intervals, one end of each of the connecting rods is connected to the tailgate reinforcement plate or the tailgate outer plate, and the other end of each of the connecting rods is connected to the auxiliary plate.

[0021] In some embodiments, a cap is provided at one end of the second driving rod that is used to extend out from the top of the license plate.

[0022] In some embodiments, the back door reinforcement plate includes a first reinforcement portion, a second reinforcement portion and a third reinforcement portion arranged from top to bottom, the first reinforcement portion is used to install and fix the rear wiper structure, the second reinforcement portion is used to install and fix the micro switch, and the third reinforcement portion is used to install and fix the tailgate lock structure.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:

[0024] An embodiment of the present application provides a hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure. Since the micro switch is arranged on the tailgate reinforcement plate and at least partially extends out of the license plate installation area of ​​the tailgate outer panel, the first drive rod is inclined upward, and one end is rotationally connected to the side of the micro switch extending out of the tailgate outer panel, and the other end is rotationally connected to the second drive rod. The second drive rod extends out from the top of the license plate installed in the license plate installation area at one end away from the first drive rod, so that the second drive rod can be driven by an external force to slide the connection point between the second drive rod and the first drive rod downward along the inner wall of the license plate, thereby driving the first drive rod to gradually recover from the inclined state to the horizontal state, and press the micro switch to open it during the recovery process. Therefore, since the micro switch is located in the license plate installation area, when the license plate is installed and fixed, it can completely cover the micro switch. When the micro switch needs to be pressed to open, it is only necessary to press the second drive rod extending from the top of the license plate to press the micro switch. This makes the hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure basically have no requirements on the vehicle's shape, and can be adapted to vehicles of all shapes. It has a high degree of versatility, and there is no need to adjust the rear shape of the vehicle during the installation process, which has almost no impact on the appearance and the original shape, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A partial vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of a hidden back door micro switch installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application when the connecting portion is connected to the back door reinforcement plate;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a license plate installed on the back door outer panel of the hidden back door micro switch installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 A partial internal cross-sectional view of a rear wiper structure of a hidden back door micro switch installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application installed on a first reinforcement portion;

[0029] Figure 4 An internal cross-sectional view of a rear wiper structure, a micro switch and a tailgate lock structure of a hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application installed on a tailgate reinforcement plate;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a back door reinforcement plate of a hidden back door micro switch installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 A front view of the auxiliary plate of the hidden tailgate micro switch mounting structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] In the figure: 1-back door reinforcement plate, 10-first reinforcement part, 11-second reinforcement part, 12-third reinforcement part, 2-back door outer panel, 20-license plate installation area, 21-license plate, 3-micro switch, 4-driving structure, 40-first driving rod, 41-second driving rod, 410-cap, 5-auxiliary structure, 50-connecting part, 51-auxiliary plate, 510-slide groove, 511-limit stop block, 52-driving gap, 6-rear wiper structure, 7-tail gate lock structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application provides a hidden tailgate micro switch installation structure, which can solve the problem in the related art that the micro switch has low adaptability to vehicles of different shapes and requires adaptive adjustment to the rear shape of different models, which greatly increases the cost.

[0035] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the present hidden back door micro switch installation structure mainly includes a back door reinforcement plate 1 and a back door outer plate 2, a micro switch 3 and a driving structure 4 arranged from the inside to the outside, wherein the micro switch 3 is arranged on the back door reinforcement plate 1 and at least partially extends out of the license plate installation area 20 of the back door outer plate 2, and the driving structure 4 includes a first driving rod 40 and a second driving rod 41, wherein the first driving rod 40 is arranged to be tilted upward, and one end is rotatably connected to the side of the micro switch 3 extending out of the back door outer plate 2, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second driving rod 41, and the end of the second driving rod 41 away from the first driving rod 40 is used to extend out of the top of the license plate 21 installed in the license plate installation area 20. The second driving rod 41 is used to drive the connection point between it and the first driving rod 40 to slide downward along the inner wall of the license plate 21 under the action of external force, so as to drive the first driving rod 40 to gradually restore from the tilted state to the horizontal state, and is used to press the micro switch 3 during the restoration process.

[0036] Specifically, after the micro switch 3 is installed, the license plate 21 is installed last. When the license plate 21 is successfully installed, the side of the license plate 21 close to the micro switch 3 is in contact with the connection point between the second driving rod 41 and the first driving rod 40. Since the second driving rod 41 is vertically arranged, the second driving rod 41 is almost in contact with the inner wall of the license plate 21. Therefore, when the micro switch 3 needs to be pressed and an external force is applied to the end of the second driving rod 41 extending out of the top of the license plate 21, since the license plate 21 is fixed to the back The door outer panel 2 cannot move, while the micro switch 3 itself is retractable. Therefore, at this time, the connection point between the second drive rod 41 and the first drive rod 40 will move downward along the inner wall of the license plate 21 under the drive of external force. Since the license plate 21 cannot move, it will exert a reverse force, so that the micro switch 3 is compressed toward the direction of the tailgate reinforcement plate 1 under the drive of the first drive rod 40, and the first drive rod 40 also gradually recovers from the inclined state to the horizontal state in this process. When it is almost reaching the horizontal state, the micro switch 3 is pressed into place to achieve opening.

[0037] Specifically, in order to prevent the connection point between the second drive rod 41 and the first drive rod 40 from sliding and becoming stuck during the sliding process, especially when being driven at the beginning, the inclination of the first drive rod 40 cannot be too large. The determination of the inclination mainly depends on whether the sliding can be achieved smoothly and whether the micro switch 3 can be pressed into place when the first drive rod 40 is restored to a horizontal state. Therefore, the determination of the inclination is determined through multiple tests in actual tests. The inclination value of different vehicle models may vary depending on the space size and other influencing factors.

[0038] The present hidden tailgate microswitch installation structure is different from other vehicle models in which the microswitch 3 is arranged on the tailgate decorative strip or the tailgate outer handle. The present application arranges the microswitch 3 on the tailgate reinforcement plate 1, and makes the microswitch 3 at least partially extend out of the license plate installation area 20 of the tailgate outer panel 2. When it needs to be opened, it can be achieved by directly pressing the second drive rod 41 to extend the end of the license plate 21. Therefore, since the position of the microswitch 3 is located in the license plate installation area 20, when the license plate 21 is installed and fixed, it can completely cover the microswitch 3. When it is necessary to press the microswitch 3 to open it, it is only necessary to press the second drive rod 41 extending from the top of the license plate 21 to press the microswitch 3. This makes the present hidden tailgate microswitch installation structure basically have no requirements on the vehicle shape, can be adapted to vehicles of all shapes, has a high degree of versatility, and does not need to adjust the rear shape of the vehicle during the installation process, has almost no effect on the appearance and the original shape, and reduces the manufacturing cost to a certain extent.

[0039] For further information, see Figure 1 As shown, the hidden tailgate microswitch installation structure also includes an auxiliary structure 5, which specifically includes a connecting portion 50 and an auxiliary plate 51, wherein the connecting portion 50 is sleeved on the microswitch 3 and one end is connected to the tailgate reinforcement plate 1, and the auxiliary plate 51 is arranged at one end of the connecting portion 50 away from the tailgate reinforcement plate 1, and forms a driving gap 52 between the connecting portion 50 and the side of the microswitch 3 away from the tailgate reinforcement plate 1, and the driving gap 52 is used to accommodate the driving structure 4, and the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 51 is in contact with the connection point between the second driving rod 41 and the first driving rod 40.

[0040] Specifically, since the license plate 21 is required to provide a reverse force during the process of pressing the micro switch 3, and the license plate 21 is not manufactured by the automobile manufacturer but is issued by the traffic control department, it cannot affect the structure of the license plate 21. The surface of a general license plate is not absolutely flat and smooth, and generally there will be structures such as convex ribs. The existence of structures such as convex ribs often hinders and has other influences on the sliding of the connection point between the second drive rod 41 and the first drive rod 40, making the pressing process not smooth. In order to avoid the above situation, the auxiliary structure 5 is provided, and the auxiliary plate 51 replaces the function of the previous license plate 21. The connecting part 50 is mainly used to fix the auxiliary plate 51. The inner wall of the auxiliary plate 51 contacts the connection point between the second drive rod 41 and the first drive rod 40 to provide a reverse force and eliminate the influence of the license plate 21 on the sliding of the connection point.

[0041] Furthermore, the present hidden back door micro switch installation structure further comprises an auxiliary structure 5, wherein the auxiliary structure 5 specifically comprises a connecting portion 50 and an auxiliary plate 51, wherein one end of the connecting portion 50 is connected to the back door outer plate 2, and the auxiliary plate 51 is arranged at one end of the connecting portion 50 away from the back door outer plate 2, and forms a driving gap 52 with the side of the micro switch 3 away from the back door reinforcement plate 1, wherein the driving gap 52 is used to accommodate the driving structure 4, and the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 51 contacts the connection point between the second driving rod 41 and the first driving rod 40. Specifically, in addition to being fixed to the back door reinforcement plate 1, the connecting portion 50 can also be directly fixed to the back door outer plate 2. When fixed to the back door reinforcement plate 1, since the back door reinforcement plate 1 is located on the inner side of the back door outer plate 2, compared with fixing the connecting portion 50 to the back door reinforcement plate 1, the length of the connecting portion 50 is shorter when fixed to the back door outer plate 2, thereby saving the amount of materials and costs.

[0042] Furthermore, a slide groove 510 is provided along the height direction of the auxiliary plate 51 on one side close to the micro switch 3 , and the slide groove 510 is used to accommodate the connection point between the second driving rod 41 and the first driving rod 40 .

[0043] Specifically, the rotational connection between the second driving rod 41 and the first driving rod 40 is a rotation within a vertical plane. Similarly, the rotational connection between the first driving rod 40 and the micro switch 3 is also a rotation within a vertical plane, and the two vertical planes are located on the same vertical plane. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the pressing process, a slide groove 510 is also provided on the inner side surface of the auxiliary plate 51 along its height direction, which can ensure that the connection point slides along the slide groove 510, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the pressing process and protecting the second driving rod 41, the first driving rod 40 and the rotating connection member provided therebetween to a certain extent.

[0044] For further information, see Figure 6 As shown, a limit stop block 511 is provided on the slide groove 510, and the limit stop block 511 is configured as follows: when the second drive rod 41 is driven by an external force to slide the connection point between the second drive rod 41 and the first drive rod 40 downward along the slide groove 510, and the first drive rod 40 returns to a horizontal state, the connection point is in contact with the limit stop block 511.

[0045] Specifically, since the first drive rod 40 and the micro switch 3 are rotationally connected, and the first drive rod 40 and the second drive rod 41 are also rotationally connected, it is not easy to judge whether the first drive rod 40 is driven to recover from the inclined state to the horizontal state during the process of pressing the second drive rod 41. There is a possibility that the first drive rod 40 may be converted from the horizontal state to the downward inclined state due to over-pressing. Therefore, in order to avoid the above problem, a limit stop block 511 is added to the slide groove 510. When the second drive rod 41 is driven by an external force to slide the connection point between it and the first drive rod 40 downward along the slide groove 510, and the first drive rod 40 is restored to the horizontal state, the connection point is in contact with the limit stop block 511 at this time, and the limit stop block 511 can prevent the connection point from being pressed too much.

[0046] Furthermore, since there is a rigid contact between the slide groove 510 and the connection point, and since the connection point and the slide groove 510 are always in a state of friction contact, in order to avoid damage to the slide groove 510 and the connection point after long-term use, the inner wall of the slide groove 510 is paved with an elastic wear-resistant layer, which has a certain elasticity and can prevent the connection point from directly contacting the slide groove 510, thereby alleviating the wear between the two to a certain extent. It should also be noted that since the elastic wear-resistant layer is elastic, it has a certain deformation ability, so when the connection point slides, it will undergo a slight deformation to help the first connecting rod recover from an inclined state to a horizontal state.

[0047] Furthermore, the connecting portion 50 is a sleeve structure whose shape matches that of the micro switch 3 .

[0048] Furthermore, the connecting portion 50 includes a plurality of connecting rods disposed at intervals, one end of each of the connecting rods is connected to the tailgate reinforcement plate 1 or the tailgate outer plate 2 , and the other end is connected to the auxiliary plate 51 .

[0049] Specifically, the connecting portion 50 can be a sleeve structure or a connecting rod structure. When it is a sleeve structure, since the connecting portion 50 mainly serves to connect and fix the auxiliary plate 51, the overall structural strength is better when it is a sleeve structure; and when it is a structure of multiple connecting rods arranged at intervals, materials are saved while ensuring that it has sufficient structural strength.

[0050] Furthermore, since the diameter of the second driving rod 41 itself is very small, and the operator needs to manually press the second driving rod 41 each time it is opened, in order to improve the comfort and experience during use, the end of the second driving rod 41 that is used to extend out of the top of the license plate 21 is provided with a cap 410, and the overall cross-sectional area of ​​the cap 410 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second driving rod 41.

[0051] For further information, see Figure 5 As shown, the back door reinforcement plate 1 specifically includes a first reinforcement portion 10, a second reinforcement portion 11 and a third reinforcement portion 12 arranged from top to bottom, the first reinforcement portion 10 is used to install and fix the rear wiper structure 6, the second reinforcement portion 11 is used to install and fix the micro switch 3, and the third reinforcement portion 12 is used to install and fix the tailgate lock structure 7.

[0052] Specifically, the rear wiper structure 6 is assembled on the first reinforcement part 10 at the top of the back door reinforcement plate 1 by bolts, the micro switch 3 is fastened to the second reinforcement part 11 in the middle of the back door reinforcement plate 1 by bolts, and the micro switch 3 extends out after passing through the flange hole of the sheet metal of the back door reinforcement plate 1, and finally extends out from the back door outer plate 2, and the tailgate lock structure 7 is also fixed on the third reinforcement part 12 at the bottom of the back door reinforcement plate 1 by bolts, wherein the back door reinforcement plate 1 plays the role of simultaneously installing the rear wiper structure 6, the micro switch 3 and the tailgate lock structure 7, taking into account the CAE performance balance. After the micro switch 3 is assembled, since the auxiliary structure 5 has been pre-arranged on the back door reinforcement plate 1 or the back door outer plate 2, when the license plate 21 is later registered, the license plate 21 can cover the micro switch 3, and the micro switch 3 is triggered by pressing the cap 410 on the top of the license plate 21, thereby realizing the opening of the back door.

[0053] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0055] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A hidden back door micro switch installation structure, characterized in that: It includes: A back door reinforcement plate (1) and a back door outer plate (2) arranged from the inside to the outside; A micro switch (3) disposed on the back door reinforcement plate (1) and at least partially extending out of a license plate mounting area (20) of the back door outer plate (2); A driving structure (4) comprising a first driving rod (40) and a second driving rod (41), wherein the first driving rod (40) is arranged to be inclined upward, and one end of the first driving rod (40) is rotationally connected to a side of the micro switch (3) extending out of the back door outer panel (2), and the other end of the first driving rod (41) is rotationally connected, and an end of the second driving rod (41) away from the first driving rod (40) is used to extend out of the top of the license plate (21) installed in the license plate installation area (20); wherein The second driving rod (41) is used to drive the connection point between it and the first driving rod (40) to slide downward along the inner wall of the license plate (21) under the action of an external force, so as to drive the first driving rod (40) to gradually restore from an inclined state to a horizontal state, and to press the micro switch (3) during the restoration process; The hidden back door micro switch installation structure further comprises an auxiliary structure (5), wherein the auxiliary structure (5) comprises: A connecting portion (50), wherein the connecting portion (50) is sleeved on the micro switch (3) and one end of the connecting portion is connected to the back door reinforcement plate (1); an auxiliary plate (51) disposed at one end of the connecting portion (50) away from the back door reinforcement plate (1), and forming a driving gap (52) between the auxiliary plate (51) and a side of the micro switch (3) away from the back door reinforcement plate (1), wherein the driving gap (52) is used to accommodate the driving structure (4), and an inner wall of the auxiliary plate (51) is in contact with a connection point between the second driving rod (41) and the first driving rod (40); or, The auxiliary structure (5) comprises: A connecting portion (50), one end of which is connected to the back door outer panel (2); An auxiliary plate (51) is arranged at one end of the connecting portion (50) away from the tailgate outer plate (2), and forms a driving gap (52) with a side of the micro switch (3) away from the tailgate reinforcement plate (1), wherein the driving gap (52) is used to accommodate the driving structure (4), and an inner wall of the auxiliary plate (51) contacts a connection point between the second driving rod (41) and the first driving rod (40).

2. A hidden back door micro switch installation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (510) is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate (51) close to the micro switch (3) along its height direction, and the slide groove (510) is used to accommodate a connection point between the second driving rod (41) and the first driving rod (40).

3. A hidden back door micro switch installation structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A limit stop block (511) is provided on the slide groove (510), and the limit stop block (511) is configured such that when the second drive rod (41) drives the connection point between the second drive rod (41) and the first drive rod (40) to slide downward along the slide groove (510) under the action of an external force, and the first drive rod (40) returns to a horizontal state, the connection point is in contact with the limit stop block (511).

4. A hidden back door micro switch installation structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (510) is paved with an elastic wear-resistant layer.

5. The hidden back door micro switch installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (50) is a sleeve structure whose shape matches that of the micro switch (3).

6. A hidden back door micro switch installation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (50) comprises a plurality of connecting rods arranged at intervals, one end of each connecting rod being connected to the back door reinforcement plate (1) or the back door outer plate (2), and the other end being connected to the auxiliary plate (51).

7. A concealed back door micro switch installation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second driving rod (41) that is used to extend out of the top of the license plate (21) is provided with a cap (410).

8. The hidden back door micro switch installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back door reinforcement plate (1) comprises a first reinforcement portion (10), a second reinforcement portion (11) and a third reinforcement portion (12) arranged from top to bottom, wherein the first reinforcement portion (10) is used to install and fix the rear wiper structure (6), the second reinforcement portion (11) is used to install and fix the micro switch (3), and the third reinforcement portion (12) is used to install and fix the tailgate lock structure (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved tail license plate structure

    CN210116463U

  • Fast conduction type touch switch

    CN214378075U