Energy recovery system for hydraulic mount and vehicle
Through the hydraulic chamber connection of the hydraulic suspension system and the hydraulic motor driving the generator, the problem of the motor's vibration energy cannot be recovered is solved, the vibration energy recovery and noise reduction are achieved, and the overall performance of the vehicle is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210892654.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the vibration energy of the motor cannot be effectively recovered, resulting in waste of vibration energy and noise pollution.
The hydraulic suspension system connects the two sets of hydraulic suspension hydraulic chambers, and drives the generator to generate electricity by using hydraulic pipelines and hydraulic motors to achieve vibration energy recovery of the powertrain and reduce vibration noise.
The powertrain vibration energy recovery is achieved, noise pollution is reduced, and the overall performance of the vehicle is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115091947B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a hydraulically mounted energy recovery system and a vehicle having the hydraulically mounted energy recovery system. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automobile electrification in recent years, people are particularly concerned about the endurance of electric vehicles, which sometimes even becomes a major pain point in car sales. Therefore, improving endurance is an inevitable choice for electric vehicles. In addition to increasing battery capacity, energy recovery is also gradually being paid attention to. In related technologies, the motor is usually installed on the frame through a suspension system. When the motor drives the vehicle to move, the motor itself will vibrate. The suspension system can consume the vibration energy of the motor to avoid excessive noise caused by the vibration. The vibration energy of the motor cannot be collected and utilized, resulting in a certain amount of waste, and there is room for improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one objective of the present invention is to provide an energy recovery system for a hydraulic mount. When a pressure differential forms between the hydraulic chambers of two sets of hydraulic mounts, liquid can flow within the hydraulic pipeline to drive the hydraulic motor, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity. This achieves vibration energy recovery from the powertrain and helps reduce vibration and noise generated by the powertrain.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount includes: two groups of hydraulic mounts, the two groups of hydraulic mounts are used to install the powertrain on the vehicle frame, and the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts are connected through hydraulic pipelines; a power generation component, the power generation component includes a hydraulic motor and a generator, the hydraulic motor is connected to the hydraulic pipeline and is located between the two groups of hydraulic mounts, the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts drive the hydraulic motors to perform work when liquid flows through the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic motors drive the generators to generate electricity when performing work.
[0005] According to the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount in an embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts are connected through a hydraulic pipeline, and a hydraulic motor is installed on the hydraulic pipeline. When the powertrain vibrates, a pressure difference is formed between the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts. The liquid can flow between the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts through the hydraulic pipeline. The flowing liquid can drive the hydraulic motor to rotate to drive the generator to generate electricity, thereby realizing the recovery of the vibration energy of the powertrain, reducing the vibration transmitted to the outside by the powertrain, and reducing noise.
[0006] According to the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount of some embodiments of the present invention, the hydraulic mount of at least one of the two groups of hydraulic mounts is multiple; the end of the hydraulic pipeline is provided with multiple connecting branches, the multiple connecting branches are all connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic chambers of the multiple hydraulic mounts are respectively connected to the multiple connecting branches.
[0007] According to the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount of some embodiments of the present invention, there are two hydraulic mounts in the at least one group, and two connecting branches are provided at the end of the hydraulic pipeline to communicate with the hydraulic chambers of the two hydraulic mounts respectively, and the two connecting branches are connected to the hydraulic pipeline through a three-way valve.
[0008] According to the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount in some embodiments of the present invention, one of the two groups of hydraulic mounts is connected and supported on a first side of the powertrain, and the other group is connected and supported on a second side of the powertrain.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount of the present invention, one of the first side and the second side is the front side of the powertrain, and the other is the rear side of the powertrain.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the hydraulically mounted energy recovery system of the present invention, the power generation component further includes a battery connected to the generator and configured to store electrical energy generated by the generator.
[0011] According to the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount of some embodiments of the present invention, the generator and the hydraulic motor are integrated.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount includes an exoskeleton, an inner skeleton and a rubber main spring, the inner skeleton is installed in the exoskeleton and is connected to the exoskeleton through the rubber main spring, one of the exoskeleton and the inner skeleton is used to be connected to the powertrain and the other is used to be connected to the vehicle frame, and the exoskeleton and / or the inner skeleton and the rubber main spring define the hydraulic chamber.
[0013] According to the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount of some embodiments of the present invention, the rubber main spring and the exoskeleton define the hydraulic cavity, and the exoskeleton is provided with a hydraulic hole, which is used to connect the hydraulic cavity with the hydraulic pipeline.
[0014] The present invention also provides a vehicle.
[0015] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with the energy recovery system of the hydraulic mount described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0016] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts are connected by a hydraulic pipeline, and a hydraulic motor is installed on the hydraulic pipeline. When the powertrain vibrates, a pressure difference is formed between the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts. The liquid can flow between the hydraulic chambers of the two groups of hydraulic mounts through the hydraulic pipeline. The flowing liquid can drive the hydraulic motor to rotate to drive the generator to generate electricity, thereby realizing the recovery of the vibration energy of the powertrain, reducing the vibration transmitted to the outside by the powertrain, reducing noise, and improving the overall performance of the vehicle.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy recovery system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an installation of an energy recovery system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a front view of a hydraulic mount according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a side view of a hydraulic mount according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] Energy recovery system 100,
[0026] Hydraulic mount 1, outer frame 11, inner frame 12, plug hole 121, limit groove 122, rubber main spring 13, hydraulic cavity 14, hydraulic hole 15,
[0027] Hydraulic pipeline 2, connecting branch 21, three-way valve 22,
[0028] Power generation component 3, hydraulic motor 31, generator 32, battery 33,
[0029] Vehicle frame 200, powertrain 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an energy recovery system 100 for a hydraulic mount according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the energy recovery system 100 for a hydraulic mount according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 and a generator assembly 3. The two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 are used to mount the powertrain 300 on the vehicle frame 200. The hydraulic chambers 14 of the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 are connected via a hydraulic pipeline 2. The generator assembly 3 includes a hydraulic motor 31 and a generator 32. The hydraulic motor 31 is connected to the hydraulic pipeline 2 and is located between the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1. When liquid flows through the hydraulic pipeline 2, the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 drive the hydraulic motor 31 to generate power. When the hydraulic motor 31 generates power, it drives the generator 32 to generate electricity.
[0033] Therefore, when the powertrain 300 vibrates, a pressure difference is formed between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1, and the liquid can flow between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1 through the hydraulic pipeline 2. The flowing liquid can drive the hydraulic motor 31 to rotate, thereby driving the generator 32 to generate electricity, thereby realizing the recovery of the vibration energy of the powertrain 300.
[0034] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the energy recovery system 100 may be provided with two sets of hydraulic mounts 1, which are spaced apart and used to connect the powertrain 300 to the vehicle frame 200 (of course, it may also be the vehicle body) to fix the powertrain 300 under the vehicle frame 200. Figure 4 The hydraulic mount 1 is formed with a hydraulic cavity 14 in which liquid is stored. The hydraulic pipeline 2 can connect the hydraulic cavities 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1, so that the liquid in the hydraulic cavity 14 of one group of hydraulic mounts 1 can flow to the hydraulic cavity 14 of the other group of hydraulic mounts 1 through the hydraulic pipeline 2.
[0035] The energy recovery system 100 also includes a power generation assembly 3, which includes a hydraulic motor 31 and a generator 32. The hydraulic motor 31 is mounted on the hydraulic pipeline 2 and positioned between the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1. The input end of the hydraulic motor 31 is adapted to extend into the inner cavity of the hydraulic pipeline 2, and the hydraulic motor 31 is power-connected to the generator 32. Thus, when the hydraulic chamber 14 of one set of hydraulic mounts 1 flows through the hydraulic pipeline 2 to the hydraulic chamber 14 of the other set of hydraulic mounts 1, the liquid drives the input end of the hydraulic motor 31 to rotate, which in turn drives the generator 32 to generate electricity. This allows the recovery of vibration energy from the powertrain 300.
[0036] During the specific working process, when the power assembly 300 is running and vibrating, the two sides of the power assembly 300 will produce a certain inclination, and the strokes of the hydraulic mounts 1 on both sides of the power assembly 300 are different, so that a pressure difference is generated in the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1. The liquid in the hydraulic chamber 14 with a higher pressure can flow to the hydraulic chamber 14 with a lower pressure through the hydraulic pipeline 2. The flowing liquid can drive the input end of the hydraulic motor 31 to rotate, thereby driving the generator 32 to work, thereby generating electricity.
[0037] According to the energy recovery system 100 of an embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1 are connected through a hydraulic pipeline 2, and a hydraulic motor 31 is installed on the hydraulic pipeline 2. When the power assembly 300 vibrates, a pressure difference is formed between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1. Liquid can flow between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1 through the hydraulic pipeline 2. The flowing liquid can drive the hydraulic motor 31 to rotate, so as to drive the generator 32 to generate electricity, thereby realizing the recovery of the vibration energy of the power assembly 300, reducing the vibration transmitted to the outside of the power assembly 300, and reducing noise.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the two groups of hydraulic mounts 1 has multiple hydraulic mounts 1; multiple connecting branches 21 are provided at the end of the hydraulic pipeline 2, and the multiple connecting branches 21 are all connected to the hydraulic pipeline 2, and the hydraulic chambers 14 of the multiple hydraulic mounts 1 are respectively connected to the multiple connecting branches 21.
[0039] For example, refer to Figure 2 A plurality of hydraulic mounts 1 can be provided in one group, with the plurality of hydraulic mounts 1 spaced apart and arranged, and another group of hydraulic mounts 1 can be provided with one. The corresponding ends of the hydraulic pipeline 2 are provided with a plurality of connecting branches 21, and the plurality of connecting branches 21 are all connected to the hydraulic pipeline 2, and the plurality of connecting branches 21 are used to be connected one-to-one with the plurality of hydraulic mounts 1 in one group, so as to connect the plurality of hydraulic mounts 1 in the two groups.
[0040] For example, two groups of hydraulic mounts 1 can each be provided with multiple hydraulic mounts 1, with the multiple hydraulic mounts 1 in each group arranged at intervals. Multiple connecting branches 21 are provided at both ends of the hydraulic pipeline 2, and the multiple connecting branches 21 are all connected to the hydraulic pipeline 2. The multiple connecting branches 21 at each end are used to correspond one-to-one with the multiple hydraulic mounts 1 in one group, thereby connecting the multiple hydraulic mounts 1 in the two groups.
[0041] It can be understood that by setting up multiple hydraulic mounts 1, the installation stability of the powertrain 300 is improved, and by connecting multiple hydraulic mounts 1 through the hydraulic pipeline 2, it is easier to form a pressure difference at both ends of the hydraulic pipeline 2, which is beneficial to improving the power generation efficiency of the generator 32 and improving the vibration energy recovery efficiency of the powertrain 300.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one group of hydraulic mounts 1 is composed of two, and the end of the hydraulic pipeline 2 is provided with two connecting branches 21 to communicate with the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two hydraulic mounts 1 respectively, and the two connecting branches 21 are connected to the hydraulic pipeline 2 through a three-way valve 22. For example, referring to Figure 2 One set of hydraulic mounts 1 can be configured with two hydraulic mounts 1 spaced apart, while another set of hydraulic mounts 1 can be configured with one hydraulic mount 1. Two connecting branches 21 can be provided at corresponding ends of the hydraulic pipeline 2. One end of each connecting branch 21 communicates with the hydraulic pipeline 2 via a three-way valve 22. The two connecting branches 21 are used to correspond one-to-one with the two hydraulic mounts 1 in one set, thereby connecting the two hydraulic mounts 1 to the hydraulic pipeline 2. Simultaneously, the other end of the hydraulic pipeline 2 communicates with the hydraulic mount 1 in another set.
[0043] It can be understood that by setting the three-way valve 22, the three-way valve 22 can connect the hydraulic pipeline 2 with the connecting branch 21, thereby achieving stable connection of multiple hydraulic mounts 1, and making the disassembly and assembly process of the hydraulic pipeline 2 simple, which is conducive to reducing the maintenance difficulty of the operator.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, one of the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 is connected and supported on a first side of the powertrain 300, while the other set is connected and supported on a second side of the powertrain 300. It will be appreciated that by installing the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 on either side of the powertrain 300, the installation stability of the powertrain 300 is improved. Furthermore, when the powertrain 300 vibrates, the larger the vibration amplitude on both sides of the powertrain 300, the larger the stroke difference between the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1. This results in a larger pressure difference between the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1, increasing the amplitude and frequency of the fluid flow in the hydraulic pipeline 2, and thereby improving the vibration energy recovery efficiency of the powertrain 300.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, one of the first and second sides is the front side of the powertrain 300, and the other is the rear side of the powertrain 300. For example, one set of hydraulic mounts 1 can be installed on the front side of the powertrain 300, and the other set of hydraulic mounts 1 can be installed on the rear side of the powertrain 300. In this way, when the vehicle accelerates or decelerates, a large pressure differential can be formed between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1, allowing the fluid to drive the hydraulic motor 31 and the generator 32. This helps improve the efficiency of vibration energy recovery in the powertrain 300.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, one of the first and second sides is the left side of the powertrain 300, and the other is the right side of the powertrain 300. For example, one set of hydraulic mounts 1 can be installed on the left side of the powertrain 300, and the other set of hydraulic mounts 1 can be installed on the right side of the powertrain 300. This creates a significant pressure differential between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1 when the vehicle turns left or right, allowing the fluid to drive the hydraulic motor 31, which in turn drives the generator 32. This improves the efficiency of vibration energy recovery within the powertrain 300.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the power generation component 3 further includes a battery 33, which is connected to the generator 32 and is used to store the electrical energy generated by the generator 32. Figure 1 The power generation assembly 3 includes a battery 33, which can be a single cell. The battery 33 is electrically connected to the generator 32. When the hydraulic motor 31 drives the generator 32 to generate electricity, the generator 32 charges the battery 33. The battery 33 stores the electricity generated by the generator 32 and can be used to power other components of the vehicle. This helps improve the practicality of the energy recovery system 100.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the generator 32 and the hydraulic motor 31 are integrated. Through the above arrangement, the generator 32 and the hydraulic motor 31 can be integrated and installed on the hydraulic pipeline 2, which is simple and convenient to install and takes up little space, thereby improving the reliability and practicality of the energy recovery system 100.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the hydraulic mount 1 includes an exoskeleton 11, an inner skeleton 12 and a rubber main spring 13. The inner skeleton 12 is installed in the exoskeleton 11 and connected to the exoskeleton 11 through the rubber main spring 13. One of the exoskeleton 11 and the inner skeleton 12 is used to be connected to the powertrain 300 and the other is used to be connected to the frame 200. The exoskeleton 11 and / or the inner skeleton 12 and the rubber main spring 13 define a hydraulic chamber 14.
[0050] For example, refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 The hydraulic mount 1 includes an exoskeleton 11, an endoskeleton 12, and a rubber main spring 13. The endoskeleton 12 is tubular, while the exoskeleton 11 is a large-diameter circular tube. The exoskeleton 11 is adapted to fit over the outer side of the endoskeleton 12, with the inner sidewall of the exoskeleton 11 spaced apart from the endoskeleton 12 to form an annular accommodation space. The rubber main spring 13 is mounted within the accommodation space, with the outer side of the rubber main spring 13 connected to the exoskeleton 11 and the inner side connected to the endoskeleton 12, thereby achieving a connection between the endoskeleton 12 and the exoskeleton 11.
[0051] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the inner frame 12 can be connected to the powertrain 300, and the outer frame 11 can be connected to the vehicle frame 200; alternatively, the outer frame 11 can be connected to the powertrain 300, and the inner frame 12 can be connected to the vehicle frame 200. This allows the powertrain 300 to be mounted on the vehicle frame 200 via the hydraulic mount 1. Furthermore, a hydraulic chamber 14 can be defined between the outer frame 11 and the rubber main spring 13, or between the inner frame 12 and the rubber main spring 13. Alternatively, the outer frame 11, the inner frame 12, and the rubber main spring 13 can collectively define the hydraulic chamber 14. In this way, when the powertrain 300 vibrates, it can drive the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12 to move relative to each other, causing changes in the hydraulic chamber 14 and thereby altering the pressure within the hydraulic chamber 14. For example, the volume at the lower end of the hydraulic chamber 14 decreases, increasing the pressure within the hydraulic chamber 14, thereby creating a pressure differential between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two sets of hydraulic mounts 1. This facilitates the recovery of vibration energy of the powertrain 300 and improves the reliability of the energy recovery system 100 .
[0052] For example, refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 A plug-in hole 121 with open ends can be provided on the inner frame 12, a limiting groove 122 can be formed on the inner wall of the plug-in hole 121, and a latch can be formed on the power assembly 300, and a limiting block can be provided on the outer peripheral wall of the latch. By inserting the latch into the plug-in hole 121 and making the limiting block extend into the limiting groove 122, the power assembly 300 and the hydraulic mount 1 can be stably installed.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rubber main spring 13 and the outer frame 11 define a hydraulic chamber 14, and the outer frame 11 is provided with a hydraulic hole 15, which is used to connect the hydraulic chamber 14 with the hydraulic pipeline 2. For example, referring to Figure 4 A hydraulic cavity 14 can be defined between the rubber main spring 13 and the outer frame 11, and a hydraulic hole 15 is provided at the lower end of the outer frame 11. The hydraulic hole 15 is radially extending from the outer frame 11 (i.e. Figure 4The hydraulic hole 15 is arranged to extend in the upper and lower directions as shown, the upper end of the hydraulic hole 15 is connected to the lower part of the hydraulic chamber 14, and the lower end of the hydraulic hole 15 is used to communicate with the hydraulic pipeline 2, so that the hydraulic chamber 14 can be connected to the hydraulic pipeline 2 through the hydraulic hole 15.
[0054] Through the above arrangement, the communication between the hydraulic chamber 14 and the hydraulic pipeline 2 is stable and reliable, which is beneficial to improving the stability of liquid flow, reducing the failure rate of the energy recovery system 100, and improving user satisfaction.
[0055] The present invention also provides a vehicle.
[0056] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with an energy recovery system 100 for a hydraulic mount according to any of the above-described embodiments. The hydraulic chambers 14 of the two hydraulic mounts 1 are connected via a hydraulic line 2, and a hydraulic motor 31 is mounted on the hydraulic line 2. When the powertrain 300 vibrates, a pressure differential is formed between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two hydraulic mounts 1. Liquid can flow between the hydraulic chambers 14 of the two hydraulic mounts 1 through the hydraulic line 2. The flowing liquid drives the hydraulic motor 31 to rotate, driving the generator 32 to generate electricity. This recovers the vibration energy of the powertrain 300, reduces vibration transmitted outward from the powertrain 300, reduces noise, and improves the overall performance of the vehicle.
[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0058] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other, or the first and second features not being in direct contact with each other but being in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, “on”, “above” and “above” a first feature of a second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0062] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0063] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulically mounted energy recovery system (100), characterized in that: include: Two sets of hydraulic mounts (1), the two sets of hydraulic mounts (1) are used to mount the power assembly (300) on the vehicle frame (200), and the hydraulic chambers (14) of the two sets of hydraulic mounts (1) are connected through a hydraulic pipeline (2); A power generation assembly (3), the power generation assembly (3) comprising a hydraulic motor (31) and a generator (32), the hydraulic motor (31) being connected to the hydraulic pipeline (2) and being located between the two groups of hydraulic mounts (1), the hydraulic chambers (14) of the two groups of hydraulic mounts (1) driving the hydraulic motor (31) to perform work when liquid flows through the hydraulic pipeline (2), and the hydraulic motor (31) driving the generator (32) to generate electricity when performing work; One of the two groups of hydraulic mounts (1) is connected and supported on a first side of the power assembly (300), and the other group is connected and supported on a second side of the power assembly (300); One of the first side and the second side is a front side of the power assembly (300), and the other is a rear side of the power assembly (300); The hydraulic suspension (1) includes an outer frame (11), an inner frame (12) and a rubber main spring (13); the inner frame (12) is installed in the outer frame (11) and connected to the outer frame (11) via the rubber main spring (13); one of the outer frame (11) and the inner frame (12) is used to be connected to the powertrain (300) and the other is used to be connected to the vehicle frame (200); the outer frame (11) and / or the inner frame (12) and the rubber main spring (13) define the hydraulic chamber (14); The rubber main spring (13) and the outer frame (11) define the hydraulic chamber (14), and the outer frame (11) is provided with a hydraulic hole (15), and the hydraulic hole (15) is used to connect the hydraulic chamber (14) with the hydraulic pipeline (2).
2. The energy recovery system (100) of the hydraulic mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the two groups of hydraulic mounts (1) includes a plurality of hydraulic mounts (1); The end of the hydraulic pipeline (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting branches (21), and the plurality of connecting branches (21) are all connected to the hydraulic pipeline (2), and the hydraulic chambers (14) of the plurality of hydraulic mounts (1) are respectively connected to the plurality of connecting branches (21).
3. The energy recovery system (100) of the hydraulic mount according to claim 2, characterized in that: The at least one group of hydraulic mounts (1) is two, and the ends of the hydraulic pipeline (2) are provided with two connecting branches (21) for respectively communicating with the hydraulic chambers (14) of the two hydraulic mounts (1), and the two connecting branches (21) are connected to the hydraulic pipeline (2) via a three-way valve (22).
4. The energy recovery system (100) of the hydraulic mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation component (3) further includes a storage battery (33), the storage battery (33) is connected to the generator (32), and the storage battery (33) is used to store the electric energy generated by the generator (32).
5. The energy recovery system (100) of the hydraulic mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The generator (32) and the hydraulic motor (31) are integrated.
6. A vehicle, characterized in that: An energy recovery system (100) for a hydraulic mount according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is provided.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydro-pneumatic suspension vibration energy recovery system, recovery method and engineering vehicle
CN114312299A
Energy recuperation device and vehicle
CN207579576U
Wide-body mine car power assembly hydraulic suspension system
CN212373141U