A multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant
By adopting the limiting mechanism of arc columns and fastening structure in the fire hydrant, combined with wireless communication and motor drive, intelligent control and lifting adjustment of the switch valves is achieved, and the problem of existing fire hydrants being difficult to prevent stealing water from being collected is improved. Anti-theft function and easy to transport and install.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210391638.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire hydrant valve has a simple structure and a single function, making it difficult to effectively prevent the use of water stealing, resulting in the stolen fire hydrant or theft of water.
A multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant is designed, using a limiting mechanism of arc columns and fastening structures, combining wireless communication and motor drive to realize intelligent control and lifting adjustment of switch valves.
It effectively improves the anti-theft function of fire hydrants, reduces the risk of fire hydrants being stolen or stolen water, and the arc column has the effect of carrying the hand, which facilitates the transfer and installation of fire hydrants.
Smart Images

Figure CN115162468B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and in particular relates to a multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant. Background Art
[0002] Fire hydrants are an important part of urban public facilities. As a water supply device, they are connected to the municipal water supply network or the outdoor fire water supply network to draw water to ensure fire fighting. However, it is difficult to effectively prevent theft in the existing fire hydrants in terms of structural design. For example, the valve structure design is relatively simple and the function is single, which makes it easy to steal. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing fire hydrant valve structure in order to improve the anti-theft function of the fire hydrant. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant, which solves the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant for controlling the opening and closing of the fire hydrant switch valve, thereby improving the anti-theft function of the fire hydrant and achieving the purpose of reducing the theft of fire hydrants and water theft.
[0004] A multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant, comprising a body, a switch valve arranged at the top of the body, and an adjusting screw connected to the switch valve, wherein a limiting structure is arranged on the body, the limiting structure is detachably connected to the switch valve, the limiting structure is detachably connected to a fastening structure, the fastening structure is arranged in a box body, and the box body is arranged outside the body;
[0005] A wireless receiving module and a battery are arranged in the box body, and the wireless receiving module is wirelessly connected to the wireless transmitting module outside the body;
[0006] There are two limit structures, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the body;
[0007] There are two fastening structures, which are respectively arranged on two sides of the body.
[0008] The limiting structure includes a lifting plate that can slide up and down and is sleeved on the body, lifting columns whose bottom ends are respectively vertically arranged at the four corners of the lifting plate, a fixed cover horizontally arranged at the top of the four lifting columns, a rotating cover horizontally arranged above the fixed cover, and an arc column whose two ends are respectively connected to the upper end surface of the rotating cover, the bottom end of the rotating cover is provided with an annular threaded column, the upper end surface of the fixed cover is provided with a threaded groove, and the threaded column is arranged in the threaded groove;
[0009] The opening of the arc column is arranged downwards, a notch is arranged on the switch valve, and the arc column is clamped on the notch to limit the switch valve.
[0010] The fastening structure includes a vertically arranged stud, a driven gear arranged at the upper end of the stud, a driving gear meshingly connected with the driven gear, and a driving shaft passing through the driving gear, the driving drawer is hinged on a fixing seat, the top end of the driving shaft is connected to a motor, the stud passes through the bottom end of the box body, the fixing seat is arranged inside the box body, and the motor is connected to the wireless receiving module and the battery;
[0011] A threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the box body, and the stud is connected to the threaded hole.
[0012] A pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the stud.
[0013] A closing cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and the closing cover is arranged on the bottom end surface of the fixing cover.
[0014] Universal wheels are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate, and a connecting rod mechanism for adjusting the supporting angle of the universal wheels is arranged on the lifting plate, and the connecting rod mechanism is also connected to the pressing plate;
[0015] There are two connecting rod mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the main body or the lifting plate.
[0016] The connecting rod mechanism includes a rotating shaft passing through the two ends of the lifting plate respectively, a rotating rod connected to the rotating shaft at one end, a bent rod connected to the two sides of the two pressure plates at both ends, and two sliding columns vertically arranged on the outside of the bent rod. A long through hole is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, and the sliding column can be slidably arranged in the long through hole. The universal wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0017] The universal wheel comprises a rotating seat arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating seat hinged on the rotating seat, and a rotating wheel hinged on the rotating seat;
[0018] Open slots are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate, and the rotating seat, the rotating seat and the rotating wheel are all arranged in the open slots.
[0019] The wireless transmitting module is connected to the piezoelectric sheet.
[0020] The technical effects produced by the present invention are as follows:
[0021] (1) The arc column provided in the present solution can exert pressure on the lifting plate under the action of the fastening structure, and the lifting plate drives the arc column to descend, and the arc column is clamped on the notch on the switch valve, thereby limiting the switch valve. Only when the lifting plate can rise can the arc column be separated from the switch valve;
[0022] In addition, the arc column also has the effect of a handle or a lifting handle, that is, when people transport the fire hydrant, they can hold the arc column and lift the entire fire hydrant, which is convenient and quick;
[0023] (2) A fastening structure is provided. Under the action of the motor, the driving gear drives the driven gear, and the driven gear drives the stud to rotate. The stud can move up and down, and then the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted. The motor is connected to the wireless receiving module. People hold the wireless transmitting module. Only through the signal of the wireless transmitting module can the motor be started. In this way, the phenomenon of water theft from the fire hydrant is avoided to the greatest extent;
[0024] (3) A universal wheel is provided, and the universal wheel is connected to the pressure plate through a connecting rod mechanism. When the fire hydrant needs to be transferred, the stud rises, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the sliding column. The rotating rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the universal wheel to rotate toward the ground until it reaches a suitable angle. At this time, the universal wheel contacts the ground. When the arc column is pulled, the universal wheel is supported on the ground, which greatly facilitates the transfer of the fire hydrant;
[0025] When the transfer is completed, the stud descends under the action of the motor, and the arc column is stuck in the notch of the switch valve. At the same time, under the action of the pressure plate and the bending rod, the rotating rod and the universal wheel rotate, and the universal wheel is retracted from the ground, which facilitates the installation of the fire hydrant and greatly increases the multifunctional technical effect of the fire hydrant.
[0026] (4) A fixed cover and a rotating cover are provided, which, on the one hand, help to adjust the engagement position of the arc column and the notch; on the other hand, the top end of the box body abuts against the lower end surface of the fixed cover, thereby sealing and fixing the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the anti-theft water fire hydrant in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a front view of the anti-theft water fire hydrant in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 1 is an exploded view of the limiting structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box body in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the fastening structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting rod mechanism and the universal wheel in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a front view of the connecting rod mechanism and the universal wheel in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the switch valve in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the working principle of the wireless transmission module in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Among them, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. arc column; 2. switch valve; 21. notch; 22. adjusting screw; 3. rotating cover; 4. fixed cover; 5. lifting column; 6. box body; 7. main body; 8. stud; 81. pressure plate; 82. driven gear; 83. driving gear; 84. driving shaft; 85. fixed seat; 86. motor; 9. rotating rod; 10. lifting plate; 11. bending rod; 111. sliding column; 12. rotating wheel; 13. rotating seat; 14. rotating seat; 15. closing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A multifunctional anti-theft water fire hydrant comprises a body 7, a switch valve 2 arranged at the top of the body 7, and an adjusting screw 22 connected to the switch valve 2. A limiting structure is arranged on the body 7, the limiting structure is detachably connected to the switch valve 2, the limiting structure is detachably connected to the fastening structure, the fastening structure is arranged in a box body 6, and the box body 6 is arranged on the outside of the body 7;
[0040] A wireless receiving module and a battery are arranged in the box body 6, and the wireless receiving module is wirelessly connected to the wireless transmitting module outside the body 7;
[0041] There are two limiting structures, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the body 7;
[0042] There are two fastening structures, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the body 7 .
[0043] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The limiting structure includes a lifting plate 10 which is slidable up and down and sleeved on the body 7, lifting columns 5 whose bottom ends are respectively vertically arranged at the four corners of the lifting plate 10, a fixed cover 4 which is horizontally arranged at the top of the four lifting columns 5, a rotating cover 3 which is horizontally arranged above the fixed cover 4, and an arc column 1 whose two ends are respectively connected to the upper end surface of the rotating cover 3, an annular threaded column is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating cover 3, and a threaded groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed cover 4, and the threaded column is arranged in the threaded groove;
[0044] See also Fig. 9 The opening of the arc column 1 is arranged downward, a notch 21 is arranged on the switch valve 2, and the arc column 1 is clamped on the notch 21 to limit the switch valve 2.
[0045] More preferably, a guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the main body, and the guide rod passes through the lifting plate to realize the positioning of the lifting plate.
[0046] See also Figure 6 The fastening structure includes a vertically arranged stud 8, a driven gear 82 arranged at the upper end of the stud 8, a driving gear 83 meshingly connected with the driven gear 82, and a driving shaft 84 passing through the driving gear 83. The driving drawer is hinged on a fixing seat 85. The top end of the driving shaft 84 is connected to a motor 86. The stud 8 passes through the bottom end of the box body 6. The fixing seat 85 is arranged inside the box body 6. The motor 86 is connected to a wireless receiving module and a battery.
[0047] A threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the box body 6, and the stud 8 is connected to the threaded hole.
[0048] A pressing plate 81 is provided at the bottom end of the stud 8 .
[0049] See also Figure 5 A closing cover 15 is provided at the top of the box body 6 , and the closing cover 15 is provided on the bottom end surface of the fixed cover 4 .
[0050] Universal wheels are respectively provided at both ends of the lifting plate 10, and a connecting rod mechanism for adjusting the supporting angle of the universal wheels is provided on the lifting plate 10, and the connecting rod mechanism is also connected to the pressing plate 81;
[0051] There are two connecting rod mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the body 7 or the lifting plate 10.
[0052] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The connecting rod mechanism includes a rotating shaft passing through the two ends of the lifting plate 10, a rotating rod 9 connected to the rotating shaft at one end, a bent rod 11 connected to the side surfaces of the two pressure plates 81 at both ends, and two sliding columns 111 vertically arranged on the outside of the bent rod 11. A long through hole is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 9, and the sliding column 111 is slidably arranged in the long through hole, and the universal wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0053] The universal wheel includes a rotating seat 14 arranged on a rotating shaft, a rotating seat 13 hinged on the rotating seat 14, and a rotating wheel 12 hinged on the rotating seat 13;
[0054] Open slots are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate 10 , and the rotating seat 14 , the rotating seat 13 and the rotating wheel 12 are all arranged in the open slots.
[0055] The wireless transmitting module is connected to the piezoelectric sheet.
[0056] The specific working process of the present invention is:
[0057] The principle of anti-theft water in this scheme is to use the arc column 1 to limit the position of the switch valve 2, that is, a notch 21 is set on the outside of the switch valve 2, and the arc opening of the arc column 1 is set downward, so that the inner side of the arc column 1 can be stuck on the notch 21, and the switch valve 2 will no longer rotate;
[0058] The arc column 1 exerts pressure on the lifting plate 10 under the action of the fastening structure, and the lifting plate 10 drives the arc column 1 to descend, and the arc column 1 is clamped on the notch 21 on the switch valve 2. Only when the lifting plate 10 can rise, the arc column 1 can be separated from the switch valve 2.
[0059] A fixed cover 4 and a rotating cover 3 are provided to adjust the engagement position of the arc column 1 and the notch 21, so as to prevent the arc column 1 from being unable to engage with the notch 21 due to misalignment;
[0060] The arc column 1 in this solution also has the effect of a handle or a lifting handle, that is, when people transport the fire hydrant, they can hold the arc column 1 and lift or drag the entire fire hydrant, which is convenient and quick;
[0061] See also Fig.10 , a fastening structure is provided. Under the action of the motor 86, the driving gear 83 drives the driven gear 82, and the driven gear 82 drives the stud 8 to rotate, and the stud 8 can be lifted and lowered, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting plate 10. The motor 86 is connected to the wireless receiving module. People hold the wireless transmitting module. Only through the signal of the wireless transmitting module can the motor 86 be started, so that the water theft phenomenon of the fire hydrant is avoided to the greatest extent;
[0062] The motor 86 in this solution is a forward and reverse motor 86, which can rotate forward and reverse, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the lifting height of the stud 8. The wireless transmitting module does not directly control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 86. In fact, it is a communication tool. As a signal transmission tool, the wireless transmitting module sends a signal, which is transmitted to the motor controller through the wireless receiving module. The motor controller controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 86. Specifically, the wireless transmitting module encodes the control information in a certain way and modulates the infrared or ultrasonic or wireless signal, and transmits it. The wireless receiving module receives the signal and decodes the corresponding control information through amplification, demodulation and decoding, and then sends it to the control circuit to perform relevant control. The control process and the specific wiring method are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0063] Finally, a universal wheel is provided, and the universal wheel is connected to the pressure plate 81 through a connecting rod mechanism. When the fire hydrant needs to be transferred, the stud 8 rises, and the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate through the sliding column 111. The rotating rod 9 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the universal wheel to rotate toward the ground until it reaches a suitable angle. At this time, the universal wheel contacts the ground. When the arc column 1 is pulled, the universal wheel is supported on the ground, which greatly facilitates the transfer of the fire hydrant.
[0064] When the transfer is completed, under the action of the motor 86, the stud 8 descends, and the arc column 1 is stuck in the notch 21 of the switch valve 2. At the same time, under the action of the pressure plate 81 and the bending rod 11, the rotating rod 9 and the universal wheel rotate, and the universal wheel is retracted from the ground, which facilitates the installation of the fire hydrant and greatly increases the multifunctional technical effect of the fire hydrant.
[0065] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-theft water fire hydrant, comprising a body (7), a switch valve (2) arranged at the top of the body (7), and an adjusting screw (22) connected to the switch valve (2), characterized in that: The body (7) is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure is detachably connected to the switch valve (2), the limiting structure is detachably connected to the fastening structure, the fastening structure is arranged in the box body (6), and the box body (6) is arranged outside the body (7); A wireless receiving module and a storage battery are arranged in the box body (6), and the wireless receiving module is wirelessly connected to the wireless transmitting module outside the body (7); There are two limit structures, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the body (7); There are two fastening structures, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the body (7); The limiting structure comprises a lifting plate (10) which is sleeved on the body (7) and can slide up and down, lifting columns (5) whose bottom ends are respectively arranged vertically at the four corners of the lifting plate (10), a fixed cover (4) which is horizontally arranged at the top of the four lifting columns (5), a rotating cover (3) which is horizontally arranged above the fixed cover (4), and an arc column (1) whose two ends are respectively connected to the upper end surface of the rotating cover (3), the bottom end of the rotating cover (3) is provided with an annular threaded column, the upper end surface of the fixed cover (4) is provided with a threaded groove, and the threaded column is arranged in the threaded groove; The opening of the arc column (1) is arranged downward, the switch valve (2) is provided with a notch (21), and the arc column (1) is movably clamped on the notch (21) to limit the switch valve (2); The fastening structure comprises a vertically arranged stud (8), a driven gear (82) arranged at the upper end of the stud (8), a driving gear (83) meshingly connected with the driven gear (82), and a driving shaft (84) passing through the driving gear (83), the driving shaft (84) being hinged on a fixing seat (85), the top end of the driving shaft (84) being connected to a motor (86), the stud (8) passing through the bottom end of the box body (6), the fixing seat (85) being arranged inside the box body (6), and the motor (86) being connected to the wireless receiving module and the storage battery; A threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the box body (6), and the stud (8) is connected to the threaded hole.
2. The anti-theft water fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate (81) is provided at the bottom end of the stud (8).
3. The anti-theft water fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closing cover (15) is provided at the top end of the box body (6), and the closing cover (15) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the fixed cover (4).
4. The anti-theft water fire hydrant according to claim 2, characterized in that: Universal wheels are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate (10), and a connecting rod mechanism for adjusting the supporting angle of the universal wheels is arranged on the lifting plate (10), and the connecting rod mechanism is also connected to the pressing plate (81); The connecting rod mechanisms are provided in two pieces and are respectively arranged on both sides of the main body (7) or the lifting plate (10).
5. The anti-theft water fire hydrant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod mechanism comprises a rotating shaft passing through the two ends of the lifting plate (10), a rotating rod (9) having one end connected to the rotating shaft, a bent rod (11) having two ends connected to the side surfaces of two pressure plates (81), and two sliding columns (111) respectively arranged vertically on the outside of the bent rod (11); a long through hole is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (9), and the sliding column (111) is slidably arranged in the long through hole; and the universal wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft.
6. The anti-theft water fire hydrant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The universal wheel comprises a rotating seat (14) arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating seat (13) hingedly connected to the rotating seat (14), and a rotating wheel (12) hingedly arranged on the rotating seat (13); Open grooves are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate (10), and the rotating seat (14), the rotating seat (13) and the rotating wheel (12) are all arranged in the open grooves.
7. The anti-theft water fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless transmitting module is connected to the piezoelectric sheet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated fire hydrant equipment capable of preventing water stealing
CN107419777A
Outdoor fire hydrant with theftproof function
CN207905027U