A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector and use method

By designing a bus cable connector using a conductive inner shell and an elastic compression mechanism, the problems of high cost, high operation difficulty and poor testing stability in the prior art 1553B bus cable connection method are solved, and rapid assembly and disassembly, improved testing efficiency and stability are achieved, and reusable support is supported.

CN115173120BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07BEIJING AEROSPACE GUANGHUA ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210729671.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-24
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 1553B bus cable connection method has problems such as high cost, high operation difficulty and affecting test stability, especially in terms of rapid plug-in and unplug and reuse.

Method used

A reusable bus cable connector is designed, using a conductive inner shell and an elastic compression mechanism to achieve rapid assembly, disassembly and stable connection between the bus cable and the cable to be tested. Through the design of welding and tablet pressing mechanisms, the stability of electrical performance connection is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid assembly, disassembly and replacement of the cables under test, improves the efficiency and stability of wire-coupler-type components testing, reduces test costs, and supports reusability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a reusable and quick-connect bus cable connector, wherein a left elastic clamping mechanism applies a rightward elastic force to a pressing post located outside the left end of a conductive inner shell, and a right elastic clamping mechanism applies a leftward elastic force to an inner shell cover fixed to the right end of the conductive inner shell, and the bus cable core is welded to a conductive sheet, and the insulating inner cavity conductive sheet is fixed in the insulating inner cavity; the present invention also discloses a method for using a cable connector, wherein the conductive inner shell and the right end of the pressing post are matched to press the cable shielding layer of a product to be tested, and the inner shell cover is welded to the bus cable shielding layer; the conductive inner shell moves to drive the pressing mechanism to press the core of the cable of the product to be tested onto the conductive sheet, thereby realizing stable connection between the bus cable and the cable shielding layer and the core of the product to be tested. Under the premise of stable connection, the present invention realizes rapid assembly and disassembly, rapid replacement, and improves the efficiency of component testing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a bus cable connector, in particular to a 1553B bus cable connector which is reusable and supports quick plugging and unplugging, and belongs to the technical field of communication testing. Background Art

[0002] During the test of the 1553B bus coupler, the cable and the tester are connected mainly through alligator clips and No. 8 coaxial connectors. Although the alligator clip connection is low-cost and easy to transfer, it affects the test stability. Although the No. 8 coaxial connector has a stable connection, it requires special tooling for crimping and the coaxial connector needs to be cut off when the cable network is assembled. According to the current situation, there is an urgent need for a reusable and quick-connect 1553B bus cable connector that reduces cost and operation difficulty and ensures cable connection stability. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a reusable quick-connect bus cable connector, in which an outer shell, a conductive inner shell, an inner cavity outer shell and an insulating inner cavity are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside, a left elastic clamping mechanism applies a rightward elastic force to a wire pressing post located on the outer side of the left end of the conductive inner shell, and a right elastic clamping mechanism applies a leftward elastic force to an inner shell cover fixed to the right end of the conductive inner shell, a bus cable core is welded to a conductive sheet, and an insulating inner cavity conductive sheet is fixed in the insulating inner cavity.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is also to provide a method for using a bus cable connector, wherein the conductive inner shell cooperates with the right end of the wire pressing post to press the shielding layer of the product cable to be tested, and the inner shell cover is welded to the shielding layer of the bus cable; the movement of the conductive inner shell drives the pressing mechanism to press the core of the product cable to be tested onto the conductive sheet, thereby achieving stable connection between the bus cable and the shielding layer and core of the product cable to be tested.

[0005] Under the premise of ensuring stable electrical performance connection, the present invention can realize rapid assembly and disassembly and rapid replacement of cables of products to be tested, thereby improving the efficiency of testing linear coupler components and having broad application prospects in the field of coupler component testing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector comprises an outer shell, a conductive inner shell, an inner cavity outer shell, an insulating inner cavity, a sheet pressing mechanism, a conductive sheet, an inner shell cover, a wire pressing post, a left elastic pressing mechanism and a right elastic pressing mechanism;

[0008] The outer shell, the conductive inner shell, the inner cavity outer shell and the insulating inner cavity are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside; the inner shell cover is fixedly installed on the right end of the conductive inner shell, the wire pressing post is located outside the left end of the conductive inner shell, the left elastic pressing mechanism applies an elastic force to the right on the wire pressing post, and the right elastic pressing mechanism applies an elastic force to the left on the inner shell cover, and the conductive inner shell can be moved rightward or reset relative to the outer shell to achieve the separation or matching of the left end of the conductive inner shell and the right end of the wire pressing post. When the left end of the conductive inner shell matches the right end of the wire pressing post, the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested is pressed; the shielding layer of the bus cable is welded to the inner shell cover;

[0009] The wire core in the bus cable is welded to the conductive sheet, an insulating groove is provided in the insulating inner cavity, the conductive sheet is fixed to the bottom of the insulating groove, and a pressing mechanism is provided at the top of the insulating groove. The rightward movement or resetting of the conductive inner shell relative to the outer shell drives the pressing mechanism to loosen the wire core in the product cable to be tested or to press the wire core in the product cable to be tested onto the conductive sheet.

[0010] Further, the bus cable is a 1553B bus cable;

[0011] There are two pressing mechanisms, and two insulating grooves for installing conductive sheets are provided in the insulating inner cavity, and an insulating partition is provided between the two insulating grooves; the blue core and the white core in the bus cable are respectively welded to the two pressing mechanisms, and the two pressing mechanisms are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the insulating partition;

[0012] When the conductive inner shell is reset relative to the outer shell, the pressing mechanism presses the two cores in the cable of the product to be tested onto the two conductive sheets respectively, so as to realize the conduction between the core in the bus cable and the corresponding core in the cable of the product to be tested.

[0013] Furthermore, the conductive sheet is a conductive copper sheet.

[0014] Furthermore, a first through hole is provided at the left end of the housing;

[0015] The left elastic pressing mechanism comprises a left compression spring and an end cover plate;

[0016] An annular boss is provided on the outer surface of the wire pressing column;

[0017] The wire pressing post is inserted into the first through hole, and the right end face of the annular boss provided on the outer surface of the wire pressing post cooperates with the left end face of the shell to limit the wire pressing post; the left compression spring is sleeved on the wire pressing post, the right end of the left compression spring contacts the left end face of the annular boss provided on the outer surface of the wire pressing post, and the left end of the left compression spring contacts the end cover plate;

[0018] The end cover is fixedly connected to the left end of the shell by screws.

[0019] Further, the right elastic pressing mechanism includes a right compression spring and a housing cover;

[0020] The right compression spring is located between the outer shell cover and the inner shell cover, and the outer shell cover is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer shell by threads;

[0021] The outer shell cover and the inner shell cover are respectively provided with a second through hole and a third through hole for passing the bus cable, and the shielding layer of the bus cable is welded to the inner wall of the third through hole;

[0022] The inner shell cover is made of conductive material.

[0023] Furthermore, the left end surface of the conductive inner shell is a conical surface, and the right end of the crimping post is provided with a bell mouth; when the conical surface of the conductive inner shell and the bell mouth of the crimping post cooperate, the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested is compressed;

[0024] A fourth through hole and a fifth through hole are provided in the wire pressing column and on the left end surface of the conductive inner shell for the wire core in the cable of the product to be tested to pass through; the wire core in the cable of the product to be tested passes through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole in turn to reach the insulating groove provided in the insulating inner cavity, and the wire core in the cable of the product to be tested is located between the conductive sheet and the pressing mechanism.

[0025] Furthermore, a limiting boss is provided inside the outer shell; a sixth through hole is provided on the left end surface of the conductive inner shell; the inner cavity outer shell and the insulating inner cavity move synchronously with the conductive inner shell;

[0026] The sheet pressing mechanism includes a slider pin and a duck-tongue copper sheet; the right end of the duck-tongue copper sheet is fixedly connected to the insulating inner cavity, and the duck-tongue copper sheet is located in an insulating groove provided in the insulating inner cavity; a pin installation opening along the left and right directions is provided at a position of the inner cavity shell corresponding to the insulating groove, the slider pin is clamped in the pin installation opening and extends out of the left end face of the conductive inner shell through the sixth through hole, when the conductive inner shell is reset relative to the shell, the limiting boss provided inside the shell supports the left end of the slider pin, the slider pin moves rightward along the pin installation opening to press the left end of the duck-tongue copper sheet against the conductive sheet, when the conductive inner shell moves rightward relative to the shell, the limiting boss provided inside the shell leaves the left end of the slider pin, the left end of the duck-tongue copper sheet rebounds to reset the slider pin, and the duck-tongue copper sheet is separated from the tight conductive sheet;

[0027] The matching surface between the slider ejector pin and the duck tongue copper sheet is an inclined surface.

[0028] Furthermore, a window is provided on the side of the housing for observing the entry of the cable of the product to be tested.

[0029] Furthermore, it also includes an insulating limit post; the insulating limit post is arranged in the inner cavity shell and is located between the insulating inner cavity and the inner shell cover, and is used to fix the relative position of the insulating inner cavity in the inner cavity shell;

[0030] It also includes a handle screw; the outer shell is provided with a handle installation opening along the left and right direction, the handle screw is fixedly connected to the conductive inner shell and extends from the handle installation opening, and the handle screw is pushed and pulled to move right along the handle installation opening, thereby realizing the right movement of the conductive inner shell relative to the outer shell.

[0031] The method for using the above-mentioned reusable quick-connect bus cable connector comprises:

[0032] Weld the wire core in the bus cable to the conductive sheet, and pass the bus cable through the inner shell cover and the right elastic clamping mechanism in sequence to connect to external equipment;

[0033] Fixing the conductive sheet to the bottom of the insulating groove provided in the insulating inner cavity;

[0034] Assemble the pressing mechanism on the top of the insulating groove;

[0035] inserting the insulating inner cavity into the inner cavity housing;

[0036] Insert the inner cavity shell into the conductive inner shell, fix the inner shell cover on the right end of the conductive inner shell, and weld the shielding layer of the bus cable to the inner shell cover;

[0037] Insert the conductive inner shell into the outer shell so that the right elastic pressing mechanism applies a leftward elastic force to the inner shell cover;

[0038] Install the wire pressing post on the outer side of the left end of the conductive inner shell, so that the left elastic pressing mechanism applies a rightward elastic force to the wire pressing post;

[0039] Move the conductive inner shell to the right relative to the outer shell, insert the cable of the product to be tested from the left side of the bus cable connector, make the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested reach between the left end of the conductive inner shell and the right end of the crimping post, and make the wire core in the cable of the product to be tested reach between the conductive sheet and the crimping mechanism;

[0040] Under the action of the right elastic pressing mechanism, the conductive inner shell is reset relative to the outer shell, and the left end of the conductive inner shell cooperates with the right end of the pressing post to press the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested, so as to achieve conduction between the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested and the shielding layer of the bus cable. At the same time, the pressing mechanism presses the core of the cable of the product to be tested onto the conductive sheet, so as to achieve conduction between the core in the bus cable and the corresponding core in the cable of the product to be tested.

[0041] After the test of the product cable to be tested is completed, the conductive inner shell is moved rightward relative to the outer shell, the tested product cable to be tested is taken out and the next product cable to be tested is loaded.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] (1) The present invention innovatively designs a reusable quick-connect bus cable connector, which realizes the rapid assembly and disassembly and rapid replacement of the cables of the product to be tested while ensuring the stable electrical performance connection, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the test of linear coupler components and reducing the test cost;

[0044] (2) The present invention utilizes the movement of the conductive inner shell to conveniently realize the stable connection between the cable shielding layer and the corresponding wire core, thereby ensuring the continuity of the cable electromagnetic shielding and preventing the connecting portion of the connecting cable from being subjected to external electromagnetic interference. The operation is simple and fast and the cable can be reused.

[0045] (3) The present invention utilizes an elastic clamping mechanism to cleverly design the movement of components such as the conductive inner shell and the slider pin, and cooperates with various limiting structures to enhance the controllability of the cable shielding layer and the connection and non-connection states of the corresponding wire cores, thereby saving labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a bus cable connector in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a bus cable connector in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a bus cable connector in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following detailed description of the present invention will make the features and advantages of the present invention more clear and explicit.

[0050] The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise noted.

[0051] Embodiment 1:

[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present invention discloses a reusable quick-connect bus cable connector, comprising an outer shell 1, a conductive inner shell 2, an inner cavity outer shell 3, an insulating inner cavity 4, a slider pin 5, a duck tongue copper sheet 6, a conductive sheet 7, an insulating limit column 8, an inner shell cover 9, an outer shell cover 10, a left compression spring 11, a right compression spring 12, an end cover plate 13, a wire pressing column 14, a cover plate screw 15 and a handle screw 16;

[0053] Weld the two conductive sheets 7 to the core of the bus cable 17, such as the blue and white wire in the 1553B bus cable, and pass the bus cable 17 through the insulating limit column 8, the inner shell cover 9, the right compression spring 12 and the outer shell cover 10. Then, assemble the two conductive sheets 7 together with the two slider pins 5 and the two duck tongue copper sheets 6 into the insulating inner cavity 4 at the same time, and then insert the whole into the inner cavity outer shell 3. Push the above-assembled parts into the conductive inner shell 2 as a whole, use the insulating limit column 8 to press the above-assembled parts to the left as a whole, and then lock them through the inner shell cover 9. The inner shell cover 9 is threadedly connected to the right end of the conductive inner shell 2. The purpose of this is to ensure that the position of the inner cavity outer shell 3 relative to the conductive inner shell 2 remains unchanged, and the shielding layer of the bus cable is welded to the inner shell cover 9. Install the above-assembled parts into the outer shell 1 as a whole, install the right compression spring 12 and the outer shell cover 10 at the right end, and make the outer shell cover 10 threadedly connected to the right end of the outer shell 1. The left end of the outer shell 1 is loaded with a wire pressing post 14 , a left compression spring 11 and an end cover 13 , and finally the handle screws 16 on both sides of the conductive inner shell 2 are tightened, and the end cover 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer shell 1 through four cover screws 15 .

[0054] When the component test needs to transfer the bus cable, the above cable connector structure is used to improve the efficiency and stability of the linear coupler component test and reduce the test cost while meeting the premise of stable electrical performance connection. The specific usage method is as follows:

[0055] While holding the column outer shell cover 10, pull the two handle screws 16 with your fingers, and the handle screws 16 drive the conductive inner shell 2 and the internal parts to move as a whole. Figure 1 As shown, the left side of the conductive inner shell 2 moves to the right, and at the same time, the conical surface at the left end of the conductive inner shell 2 is separated from the flare at the right end of the crimping post 14. The end of the cable of the product to be tested is processed to expose the shielding layer and the core of the cable of the product to be tested to a suitable length, and then the cable of the product to be tested is inserted from the left end of the cable connector, and the blue and white cores of the cable of the product to be tested are ensured to pass through the wire hole at the left end of the conductive inner shell 2 through the observation window of the outer shell 1. After the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested reaches the conical surface at the left end of the conductive inner shell 2, it is stretched open by the conical surface, and the two handle screws 16 can be loosened at this time. After loosening the two handle screws 16, the elastic force of the right compression spring 12 pushes the inner shell cover 9, causing the conductive inner shell 2 to move to the left as a whole. At the same time, the elastic force of the left compression spring 11 causes the conical surface at the left end of the conductive inner shell 2 to cooperate with the bell mouth at the right end of the wire pressing post 14, thereby pressing the cable shielding layer of the product to be tested. With the help of the closed continuity of the conductive inner shell 2, the cable shielding layer of the product to be tested and the shielding layer of the bus cable 17 form a better connection, thereby improving the electromagnetic shielding of the entire connector. The materials used for the conductive inner shell 2 and the inner shell cover 9 are all conductive materials, and the cylindrical surface of the conductive inner shell 2 is continuous and complete. The overall leftward movement of the conductive inner shell 2, the inner cavity outer shell 3 and the insulating inner cavity 4 will also cause the left ejector pin of the slider 5 to contact and squeeze with the annular boss inside the outer shell 1. At this time, the slider ejector pin 5 will move to the right relative to the inner cavity outer shell 3, from Figure 3It can be seen that the rightward movement of the slider pin 5 will squeeze the duck tongue copper sheet 6, causing it to deform and then squeeze and lock the blue and white cores of the cable of the product to be tested together with the conductive sheet 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical performance connection between the cable of the product to be tested and the bus cable. After the test of the product to be tested is completed, hold the outer shell cover 10 and pull the two handle screws 16 with your fingers to separate the conical surface at the left end of the conductive inner shell 2 from the flared mouth at the right end of the wire pressing column 14, thereby releasing the pressure on the shielding layer. At the same time, due to the resilience of the duck tongue copper sheet 6, the slider pin 5 will move left, separating the duck tongue copper sheet 6 from the conductive sheet 7 and unlocking the locking pressure on the blue and white cores of the cable of the product to be tested. At this time, you can directly pull out the cable of the product to be tested and replace it with another cable of the product to be tested for a new round of testing.

[0056] The advantage of the present invention is that the right compression spring 12 applies a leftward elastic force to the inner shell cover 9, thereby pushing the conductive inner shell 2, the inner cavity outer shell 3, the insulating inner cavity 4 and other components to move to the left as a whole, and at the same time, the left compression spring 11 applies a rightward elastic force to the wire pressing post 14, so that the conical surface at the left end of the conductive inner shell 2 and the bell mouth at the right end of the wire pressing post 14 press the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested, and with the help of the closed continuity of the conductive inner shell 2, the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested and the shielding layer of the bus connection cable form a good connection to improve the electromagnetic shielding of the entire connector. The overall leftward movement of the conductive inner shell 2, the inner cavity outer shell 3, the insulating inner cavity 4 and other components will cause the left side ejector of the slider ejector 5 to contact and squeeze with the internal boss of the outer shell 1, at this time, the slider ejector 5 will move to the right relative to the inner cavity outer shell 3, and the rightward movement of the slider ejector 5 will squeeze the duck tongue copper sheet 6, causing it to deform and then squeeze and lock the blue and white wire core of the cable of the product to be tested together with the conductive sheet 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical performance connection between the cable of the product to be tested and the bus cable. The present invention is simple and quick to operate. It only requires pulling the handle screw 16 and then inserting the cable of the product to be tested to quickly complete the cable connection operation. Moreover, the present invention can be reused.

[0057] The present invention has been described in detail above in conjunction with specific implementations and exemplary examples, but these descriptions cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art understand that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, a variety of equivalent substitutions, modifications or improvements may be made to the technical solution of the present invention and its implementation methods, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

[0058] The contents not described in detail in the specification of the present invention belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector, characterized in that: It comprises an outer shell (1), a conductive inner shell (2), an inner cavity outer shell (3), an insulating inner cavity (4), a sheet pressing mechanism, a conductive sheet (7), an inner shell cover (9), a wire pressing post (14), a left elastic pressing mechanism and a right elastic pressing mechanism; The outer shell (1), the conductive inner shell (2), the inner cavity outer shell (3) and the insulating inner cavity (4) are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside; the inner shell cover (9) is fixedly installed on the first end of the conductive inner shell (2); the wire pressing post (14) is located outside the second end of the conductive inner shell (2); the left elastic pressing mechanism applies an elastic force to the wire pressing post (14); the right elastic pressing mechanism applies an elastic force to the inner shell cover (9); the conductive inner shell (2) can be moved or reset relative to the outer shell (1) to achieve the separation or matching of the second end of the conductive inner shell (2) and the wire pressing post (14); when the second end of the conductive inner shell (2) matches the wire pressing post (14), the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested is pressed; the shielding layer of the bus cable (17) is welded to the inner shell cover (9); The wire core in the bus cable (17) is welded to the conductive sheet (7), an insulating groove is provided in the insulating inner cavity (4), the conductive sheet (7) is fixed to the bottom of the insulating groove, a pressing mechanism is provided at the top of the insulating groove, and the movement or resetting of the conductive inner shell (2) relative to the outer shell (1) drives the pressing mechanism to release the wire core in the product cable to be tested or to press the wire core in the product cable to be tested onto the conductive sheet (7); A limiting boss is provided inside the outer shell (1); a sixth through hole is provided on the second end surface of the conductive inner shell (2); the inner cavity outer shell (3) and the insulating inner cavity (4) move synchronously with the conductive inner shell (2); The sheet pressing mechanism comprises a slider pin (5) and a duck tongue copper sheet (6); one end of the duck tongue copper sheet (6) is fixedly connected to the insulating inner cavity (4), and the duck tongue copper sheet (6) is located in an insulating groove provided in the insulating inner cavity (4); a pin installation opening along the axial direction is provided at a position of the inner cavity outer shell (3) corresponding to the insulating groove, the slider pin (5) is stuck in the pin installation opening and extends out of the second end face of the conductive inner shell (2) through the sixth through hole; when the conductive inner shell (2) is reset relative to the outer shell (1), a limiting boss provided inside the outer shell (1) presses one end of the slider pin (5), and the slider pin (5) presses the other end of the duck tongue copper sheet (6) toward the conductive sheet (7) along the pin installation opening; when the conductive inner shell (2) moves relative to the outer shell (1), the limiting boss provided inside the outer shell (1) leaves one end of the slider pin (5), and the duck tongue copper sheet (6) is separated from the conductive sheet (7); The matching surfaces of the slider ejector pin (5) and the duck tongue copper sheet (6) are inclined surfaces.

2. A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bus cable (17) is a 1553B bus cable; The number of the pressing mechanisms is 2, and the insulating inner cavity (4) is provided with 2 insulating grooves for installing the conductive sheet (7), and an insulating partition is provided between the 2 insulating grooves; the 2 wire cores in the bus cable (17) are respectively welded to the 2 pressing mechanisms, and the 2 pressing mechanisms are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the insulating partition; When the conductive inner shell (2) is reset relative to the outer shell (1), the pressing mechanism presses two wire cores in the cable of the product to be tested onto the two conductive sheets (7) respectively, thereby achieving conduction between the wire core in the bus cable (17) and the corresponding wire core in the cable of the product to be tested.

3. A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive sheet (7) is a conductive copper sheet.

4. A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the housing (1) is provided with a first through hole; The left elastic pressing mechanism comprises a left compression spring (11) and an end cover plate (13); The outer surface of the wire pressing column (14) is provided with an annular boss; The pressing post (14) is inserted into the first through hole, and one end face of the annular boss provided on the outer surface of the pressing post (14) cooperates with the first end face of the housing (1) to limit the position of the pressing post (14); the left compression spring (11) is sleeved on the pressing post (14), one end of the left compression spring (11) contacts with the other end face of the annular boss provided on the outer surface of the pressing post (14), and the other end of the left compression spring (11) contacts with the end cover plate (13); The end cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to the first end of the housing (1) by means of screws.

5. The reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right elastic pressing mechanism comprises a right compression spring (12) and a housing cover (10); The right compression spring (12) is located between the outer shell cover (10) and the inner shell cover (9), and the outer shell cover (10) is fixedly connected to the second end of the outer shell (1) by means of threads; A second through hole and a third through hole for passing the bus cable (17) are respectively provided at the center of the outer shell cover (10) and the inner shell cover (9), and the shielding layer of the bus cable (17) is welded to the inner wall of the third through hole; The inner shell cover (9) is made of conductive material.

6. A reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second end face of the conductive inner shell (2) is a conical surface, and one end of the wire pressing post (14) is provided with a bell mouth; when the conical surface of the conductive inner shell (2) and the bell mouth of the wire pressing post (14) cooperate, they press the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested; A fourth through hole and a fifth through hole are provided in the wire pressing post (14) and on the second end surface of the conductive inner shell (2) for the wire core in the product cable to be tested to pass through; the wire core in the product cable to be tested passes through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole in sequence to reach the insulating groove provided in the insulating inner cavity (4); the wire core in the product cable to be tested is located between the conductive sheet (7) and the sheet pressing mechanism.

7. The reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A window for observing the entry of cables of the product to be tested is provided on the side of the housing (1).

8. The reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an insulating limit column (8); the insulating limit column (8) is arranged in the inner cavity outer shell (3) and is located between the insulating inner cavity (4) and the inner shell cover (9), and is used to fix the relative position of the insulating inner cavity (4) in the inner cavity outer shell (3); It also includes a handle screw (16); the outer shell (1) is provided with a handle installation opening along the axial direction, the handle screw (16) is fixedly connected to the conductive inner shell (2) and extends out of the handle installation opening, and the handle screw (16) is pushed or pulled to move along the handle installation opening, thereby realizing the movement of the conductive inner shell (2) relative to the outer shell (1).

9. A method for using a reusable quick-connect bus cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: The wire core in the bus cable (17) is welded to the conductive sheet (7), and the bus cable (17) is passed through the inner shell cover (9) and the right elastic clamping mechanism in sequence to connect to external equipment; The conductive sheet (7) is fixed to the bottom of the insulating groove provided in the insulating inner cavity (4); Assemble the pressing mechanism on the top of the insulating groove; Inserting the insulating inner cavity (4) into the inner cavity housing (3); Inserting the inner cavity shell (3) into the conductive inner shell (2), fixing the inner shell cover (9) on the first end of the conductive inner shell (2), and welding the shielding layer of the bus cable (17) to the inner shell cover (9); Inserting the conductive inner shell (2) into the outer shell (1) so that the right elastic pressing mechanism applies an elastic force to the inner shell cover (9); The wire pressing post (14) is installed on the outer side of the second end of the conductive inner shell (2), so that the left elastic pressing mechanism applies an elastic force to the wire pressing post (14); The conductive inner shell (2) is moved relative to the outer shell (1) in the direction of the right elastic pressing mechanism, and the cable of the product to be tested is inserted from one side of the bus cable connector, so that the shielding layer of the cable of the product to be tested reaches between the second end of the conductive inner shell (2) and the pressing post (14), and the wire core in the cable of the product to be tested reaches between the conductive sheet (7) and the pressing mechanism; Under the action of the right elastic pressing mechanism, the conductive inner shell (2) is reset relative to the outer shell (1), and the second end of the conductive inner shell (2) cooperates with the wire pressing post (14) to press the shielding layer of the product cable to be tested, thereby achieving conduction between the shielding layer of the product cable to be tested and the shielding layer of the bus cable (17). At the same time, the sheet pressing mechanism presses the wire core in the product cable to be tested onto the conductive sheet (7), thereby achieving conduction between the wire core in the bus cable (17) and the corresponding wire core in the product cable to be tested; After the test of the product cable is completed, the conductive inner shell (2) is moved relative to the outer shell (1) in the direction of the right elastic pressing mechanism, the tested product cable is taken out and the next product cable is loaded.

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