A data acquisition box with KVM function
By integrating an industrial keyboard and display into the data acquisition box, and combining it with a KVM switching module and a wireless communication module, the problem of being unable to directly manage on-site equipment in existing technologies is solved, convenient equipment management and data transmission are achieved, and management costs and space occupancy are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210498157.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing data acquisition boxes cannot directly manage on-site equipment and need to be configured and diagnosed through cloud platforms or peripherals. This makes management indirect and inconvenient, and in the event of a fault, the user needs to bring their own peripherals for maintenance.
A data acquisition box with KVM function is designed, which integrates an industrial keyboard and display. It is connected to the on-site equipment through the KVM switching module to achieve direct management, and transmits data to the cloud platform through the wireless communication module. Combined with the position sensor and the main control module, it controls the display screen to display data and supports unified management of multiple devices.
It realizes direct management and monitoring of multiple field devices, simplifies management processes, reduces management costs, prevents dust from entering, saves space, and is easy to carry and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN115202441B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data acquisition, and in particular to a data acquisition box with a KVM function. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, industrial control now requires both data collection and convenient and fast management of field devices. Most existing data acquisition boxes only have the functions of converting protocols to collect data and transmitting data, and cannot directly manage field devices. The configuration, diagnosis, and management of field devices are often achieved through cloud platforms or data platforms, which is not direct and convenient. When a fault occurs, it is necessary to bring peripherals to the data acquisition box for maintenance. At this time, a data acquisition box that can control multiple field devices using a set of keyboards, monitors, or mice is needed to achieve more direct and convenient management. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a data acquisition box with KVM function in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the application provides a data acquisition box with KVM function, which comprises a shell, one end of the shell is a control area, the other end is a storage area, a mainboard is arranged in the control area, the storage area is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a partition, the upper layer is provided with a end cover movably connected with the shell, the lower layer is provided with a keyboard support slidably connected with the shell, an inside of the end cover is movably connected with a display screen, the end cover is further provided with a position sensor, the keyboard support is fixedly connected with an industrial keyboard, the shell is further provided with a power interface and a plurality of data interfaces connected with the mainboard, the mainboard is provided with a power module, a KVM switching module, a data acquisition module, a data conversion module, a storage module, a communication module and a main control module, the power module is connected with the main control module and the power interface respectively, the data interfaces are connected with the data acquisition module, the data acquisition module is connected with the data conversion module, the industrial keyboard and the display screen are connected with the main control module respectively, the main control module is connected with the KVM switching module, the data conversion module, the storage module, the communication module and the position sensor respectively, the communication module is wirelessly connected with a cloud platform, the KVM switching module is connected with a plurality of field devices through a plurality of KVM connection lines; data information of each field device acquired by the data acquisition module is transmitted to the main control module after being converted by the data conversion module, the main control module classifies and stores the converted data information corresponding to each field device in the storage module and simultaneously sends the data packet to the cloud platform through the communication module, the position sensor is used for detecting an opening and closing state of the end cover, when the position sensor detects that the end cover is opened, an opening signal is transmitted to the main control module, the main control module controls the display screen to be opened and displays the classified data information on the display screen, at this time, the industrial keyboard can be controlled to input an instruction, the main control module reads the instruction and sends it to the KVM switching module, the KVM switching module transmits the instruction to the field device through the corresponding KVM connection line, so as to control the corresponding field device.
[0005] Further, the shell outside the storage area is provided with a first sliding groove at each end, the two first sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, the inside of the support at each end of the end cover is rotatably connected with a first sliding block, the two first sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the corresponding first sliding groove, the shell is further provided with a movable groove matched with the supports at both ends of the end cover and a baffle matched with the upper end surface of the end cover, when the end cover is closed, the lower end surface of the baffle is in contact with the upper end surface of the end cover.
[0006] Further, the inside of the end cover is fixedly connected with two symmetric support plates at the upper part, a gap is left between the support plates and the support, a second sliding groove is arranged on the side of each of the two support plates facing inwards, the two second sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, a second sliding block is rotatably connected with each end of the upper side of the display screen, the two second sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged, the second sliding block is slidably connected with the corresponding second sliding groove.
[0007] Further, the partition in the storage area is fixedly connected with a rubber corrugated pad.
[0008] Further, the end cover is threadedly connected with locking bolts at two ends.
[0009] Further, the keyboard support is slidably connected with the shell of the storage area through slide rails at two sides, and a pull handle is further fixed on the keyboard support.
[0010] Further, the slide rail is a steel ball type three-section slide rail.
[0011] Further, the data interface comprises a network interface and a USB interface.
[0012] Further, a baffle is integrally arranged on one end of the outer side of the end cover, and the inner side surface of the baffle is in contact with the outer surface of one end of the keyboard support when the keyboard support is stored and the end cover is covered, so that the keyboard support is prevented from sliding outward after being stored.
[0013] Further, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the shell of the control area, and a heat dissipation fan and a temperature sensor are further fixed in the control area, and the heat dissipation fan and the temperature sensor are connected with the main control module.
[0014] Beneficial effects: the data acquisition box has KVM function, can directly manage a plurality of field devices by using the industrial keyboard and display screen, can collect data and transmit the data to the cloud platform wirelessly, is convenient for monitoring the field devices, has reasonable structure, effectively prevents dust from falling into the device, is convenient to use and store, effectively saves space, reduces management cost, and makes management more simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the data acquisition box with KVM function of the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the data acquisition box with KVM function of the embodiment of the application; Figure 1 is an enlarged view of the A area in the data acquisition box with KVM function of the embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the end cover and the display screen of the embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a storage state schematic diagram of the data acquisition box with KVM function of the embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 5 is a structure block diagram of the data acquisition box with KVM function of the embodiment of the application.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Power module; 2. KVM switching module; 3. Data acquisition module; 4. Data conversion module; 5. Storage module; 6. Communication module; 7. Main control module; 8. Display screen; 9. Industrial keyboard; 10. Cooling fan; 11. Temperature sensor; 12. Position sensor; 13. Housing; 14. Partition; 15. End cover; 16. Keyboard bracket; 17. Power interface; 18. Data interface; 19. KVM interface; 20. First slide; 21. First slider; 22. Bracket; 23. Movable slot; 24. Baffle; 25. Support plate; 26. Second slide; 27. Second slider; 28. Rubber corrugated pad; 29. Locking bolt; 30. Slide rail; 31. Handle; 32. Rail; 33. Heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. These embodiments are implemented based on the technical solutions of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data acquisition box with KVM function, including a shell 13, one end of the shell 13 is a control area, and the other end is a storage area. A mainboard is provided inside the control area, and the storage area is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a partition 14. The upper layer is provided with an end cover 15 movably connected to the shell 13, and the lower layer is provided with a keyboard bracket 16 slidingly connected to the shell 13. The inner side of the end cover 15 is movably connected to the display screen 8, and the keyboard bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the industrial keyboard 9. The industrial keyboard 9 has a high protection level, has both buttons and a mouse, is convenient and safe to use, and is suitable for industrial scenarios.
[0023] Both ends of the outer side of the shell 13 of the storage area are provided with a first slide groove 20, and the two first slide grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged. The inner sides of the brackets 22 at both ends of the end cover 15 can be rotatably connected with the first sliders 21, and the two first sliders 21 are symmetrically arranged. The first sliders 21 are slidably connected to the corresponding first slide grooves 20. The shell 13 is also provided with movable grooves 23 that respectively cooperate with the brackets 22 at both ends of the end cover 15, and a baffle 24 that cooperates with the upper end surface of the end cover 15. When the end cover 15 is closed, the lower end surface of the baffle 24 contacts the upper end surface of the end cover 15, effectively preventing dust from falling into the data acquisition box from above.
[0024] Two symmetrical support plates 25 are fixedly connected to the upper inner portion of the end cap 15. A gap is left between the support plates 25 and the bracket 22, and the gap distance is greater than the thickness of the upper housing 13 of the storage area. The end cap 15 is also equipped with a position sensor 12, preferably a contact position sensor. When the end cap 15 is closed, the upper housing 13 of the storage area is located between the support plates 25 and the bracket 22. The position sensor 12 on the end cap 15 is pressed by the housing 13. When the end cap 15 is opened, a signal change is generated, thereby detecting the opening and closing of the end cap 15. Locking bolts 29 are also threadedly connected at each end of the end cap 15 to lock the end cap 15 when it is closed. Second slides 26 are defined on the inward side of each support plate 25. The two second slides 26 are symmetrically arranged. Second sliders 27 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the upper side of the display screen 8. The two second sliders 27 are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to the corresponding second slides 26. A rubber corrugated pad 28 is fixedly connected to the partition 14 in the storage area. When the lower end of the display screen 8 is placed on different positions of the rubber corrugated pad 28, the display screen 8 is placed at different angles. The rubber corrugated pad 28 can not only prevent slipping well, but also serve as protection when the display screen 8 is stored.
[0025] In this embodiment, the first slider 21 and the second slider 27 are both horizontal cylindrical blocks that slide more smoothly in their corresponding slots. To open the end cover 15, loosen the locking bolt 29, pull the end cover 15 outward, and the first slider 21 moves in the first slot 20 until it moves from one end to the other. The end cover 15 is then rotated upward to open the end cover. When opened, the end cover 15 is perpendicular to the baffle 24. The presence of the second slot 26 and the second slider 27 allows for easy adjustment of the display screen 8, and the end cover 15 also serves as a support to hold the display screen 8 in place.
[0026] Both sides of the keyboard bracket 16 are slidably connected to the housing 13 in the storage area via three-section, ball-bearing slide rails 30. A handle 31 is also fixed to the keyboard bracket 16 to facilitate its removal. A guardrail 32 is integrally formed on one end of the outer side of the end cover 15. When the keyboard bracket 16 is stowed and the end cover 15 is in place, the inner surface of the guardrail 32 contacts the outer surface of one end of the keyboard bracket 16, preventing the keyboard bracket 16 from sliding outward after being stowed. In other words, the end cover 15 must be opened before the keyboard bracket 16 can be removed.
[0027] The housing 13 is also provided with a power interface 17 and several data interfaces 18 connected to the mainboard. The data interface 18 includes but is not limited to an Ethernet interface and a USB interface. The mainboard is provided with a power module 1, a KVM switching module 2, a data acquisition module 3, a data conversion module 4, a storage module 5, a communication module 6 and a main control module 7. The power module 1 is connected to the main control module 7 and the power interface 17 respectively to supply power to the device; the data interface 18 is connected to the data acquisition module 3, and the data acquisition module 3 collects data information from various on-site devices; the data acquisition module 3 is connected to the data conversion module 4, and the data conversion module 4 converts the data information collected by the data acquisition module 3 through a protocol and transmits the converted data information to the main control module 7; the industrial keyboard 9 and the display screen 8 are connected to the main control module 7 respectively, and the main control module 7 is connected to the KVM switching module 2, the data acquisition module 3, the data conversion module 4 and the data conversion module 4. The conversion module 4, storage module 5, communication module 6 and position sensor 12 are connected. The communication module 6 is a wireless communication module, and a 4G module can be optionally selected. The communication module 6 is wirelessly connected to the cloud platform; the KVM switching module 2 is connected to the field equipment through several KVM connecting lines. The KVM interface 19 on the KVM switching module 2, which is connected to the KVM connecting line, is arranged on the outside of the shell 13. The KVM interface 19 can be a network port or a serial port. It is designed according to actual needs. The KVM switching module 2 can receive the instructions from the main control module 7, determine which field device to execute, and transmit the instructions to the corresponding KVM connecting line connected to the field device. The KVM connecting line transmits the instructions to the field device.
[0028] A number of heat dissipation holes 33 are provided on the shell 13 of the control area, and a filter is provided at the heat dissipation holes 33 to prevent insects from entering the control area and to a certain extent prevent dust from entering the control area. A cooling fan 10 and a temperature sensor 11 are also fixed in the control area. The cooling fan 10 and the temperature sensor 11 are respectively connected to the main control module 7. When the temperature reaches the set value, the main control module 7 controls the cooling fan 10 to start and dissipate heat for the mainboard.
[0029] The data information collected by the data acquisition module 3 from each field device is converted by the data conversion module 4 and transmitted to the main control module 7. The main control module 7 distinguishes and classifies the converted data information for each field device and stores it in the storage module 5. At the same time, it packages the data packet and sends it to the cloud platform through the communication module 6. The position sensor 12 is used to detect the opening and closing status of the end cover 15. When the position sensor 12 detects that the end cover 15 is open, it transmits the opening signal to the main control module 7. The main control module 7 controls the display screen 8 to turn on and displays the distinguished and classified data information on the display screen 8. At this time, the industrial keyboard 9 can be controlled to input instructions. The main control module 7 reads the instructions and sends them to the KVM switching module 2. The KVM switching module 2 transmits the instructions to the field equipment through the corresponding KVM connection line to control the corresponding field equipment.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that any other aspects not specifically described are considered prior art or common knowledge to those skilled in the art. Improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A data acquisition box with KVM function, characterized in that: It includes a shell, one end of the shell is a control area, and the other end is a storage area, a mainboard is arranged inside the control area, the storage area is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a partition, the upper layer is provided with an end cover movably connected to the shell, the lower layer is provided with a keyboard bracket slidably connected to the shell, the inner side of the end cover is movably connected to a display screen, a position sensor is also provided on the end cover, an industrial keyboard is fixedly connected to the keyboard bracket, the shell is also provided with a power interface and several data interfaces connected to the main board, a power module, a KVM switching module, a data acquisition module, a data conversion module, a storage module, a communication module and a main control module are provided on the main board, the power module is respectively connected to the main control module and the power interface, the data interface is connected to the data acquisition module, the data acquisition module is connected to the data conversion module, the industrial keyboard and the display screen are respectively connected to the main control module, the main control module is respectively connected to the KVM switching module, the data conversion module, The storage module, communication module and position sensor are connected, the communication module is wirelessly connected to the cloud platform, and the KVM switching module is connected to the field equipment through several KVM connection lines; the data information collected by the data acquisition module from each field device is converted by the data conversion module and transmitted to the main control module, the main control module distinguishes and classifies the converted data information for each field device and stores it in the storage module, and at the same time packages the data packet and sends it to the cloud platform through the communication module, the position sensor is used to detect the opening and closing status of the end cover, when the position sensor detects that the end cover is open, it transmits the opening signal to the main control module, the main control module controls the display screen to open and displays the distinguished and classified data information on the display screen, at this time, the industrial keyboard can be controlled to input instructions, the main control module reads the instructions and sends them to the KVM switching module, the KVM switching module transmits the instructions to the field equipment through the corresponding KVM connection line to control the corresponding field equipment.
2. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer side of the shell of the storage area are provided with a first slide groove, and the two first slide grooves are symmetrically arranged. The inner sides of the brackets at both ends of the end cover can be rotatably connected with the first sliders, and the two first sliders are symmetrically arranged. The first sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding first slide grooves. The shell is also provided with movable grooves that respectively cooperate with the brackets at both ends of the end cover, and a baffle that cooperates with the upper end surface of the end cover. When the end cover is closed, the lower end surface of the baffle contacts the upper end surface of the end cover.
3. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrical support plates are fixedly connected to the upper inner part of the end cover, and a gap is left between the support plates and the bracket. A second sliding groove is provided on the inward side of the two support plates, and the two second sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged. Second sliders are rotatably connected to both ends of the upper side of the display screen, and the two second sliders are symmetrically arranged. The second sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding second sliding grooves.
4. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber corrugated pad is fixedly connected to the partition in the storage area.
5. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the end cover are respectively threadedly connected with locking bolts.
6. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the keyboard bracket are slidably connected to the shell of the storage area through slide rails, and a handle is also fixed on the keyboard bracket.
7. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide rail is a steel ball type three-section slide rail.
8. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data interface includes a network port interface and a USB interface.
9. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate is integrally provided on one end of the outer side of the end cover. When the keyboard bracket is folded and the end cover is closed, the inner surface of the guard plate contacts the outer surface of one end of the keyboard bracket to prevent the keyboard bracket from sliding outward after being folded.
10. The data acquisition box with KVM function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the shell of the control area. A heat dissipation fan and a temperature sensor are fixed in the control area. The heat dissipation fan and the temperature sensor are respectively connected to the main control module.
Citation Information
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