A waste collection system

By designing a waste collection system that includes a main pipe, a secondary pipe, and a guide buffer box, the problem of low production efficiency caused by frequent manual replacement of net bags was solved, enabling continuous operation of multiple devices and saving manpower, while preventing waste blockage.

CN115213186BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JICAIXING (XIAMEN) INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210823244.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-14
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, waste collection methods require frequent manual replacement of nets, resulting in low production efficiency and wasted manpower, especially when multiple processing devices are operating simultaneously.

Method used

Design a waste collection system including a main pipeline, secondary pipelines, a guide buffer box, and a collection room. The main pipeline collects waste from multiple processing devices in a unified manner, and the guide buffer box guides and buffers airflow and waste to avoid blockage and reduce manual replacement operations.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous operation of multiple processing equipment, improves production efficiency, saves manpower, prevents waste blockage, and enhances production efficiency and equipment utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115213186B_ABST
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Abstract

The application provides a waste collecting system, which comprises a main pipeline, a secondary pipeline, a guide buffer tank and a collecting room, the end of the main pipeline is communicated with the collecting room, a plurality of the secondary pipelines are arranged, the first end of each secondary pipeline is communicated with the waste discharge end of a processing equipment, the end of each secondary pipeline is communicated with a guide buffer tank, and the guide buffer tank is assembled on the main pipeline and communicated with the main pipeline. The waste of a plurality of processing equipments can be discharged uniformly, the processing equipments can continuously work, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the manpower is greatly saved. Meanwhile, the guide buffer tank is arranged between the main pipeline and the secondary pipeline, the guide buffer tank can effectively buffer and guide the waste input by the secondary pipeline, so that the airflow and the waste input by the secondary pipeline can smoothly enter the main pipeline, and the waste blocking is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of processing and manufacturing, and in particular to a waste collection system in a processing and manufacturing process. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process, waste is inevitably generated. For example, in the production of plastic gloves, when the finished gloves are separated from the waste film, the waste film needs to be collected. The existing collection method is: a waste exhaust fan is installed at the waste discharge end of the processing equipment, and a net bag is placed on the waste discharge end of each processing equipment. The waste exhaust fan blows the waste film into the net bag for collection, and when the net bag is full, a new net bag is replaced. With this arrangement, the replacement of the net bag requires manual operation. When multiple processing equipment are operating simultaneously, sufficient personnel are needed to perform the replacement operation. Delayed replacement is still prone to occur, resulting in standby time, affecting production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the present invention provides a waste collection system to effectively solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A waste collection system includes a main pipeline, a secondary pipeline, a guide buffer box and a collection room, wherein the end of the main pipeline is connected to the collection room; a plurality of secondary pipelines are provided, the head end of each secondary pipeline is connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment, and the end thereof is connected to one of the guide buffer boxes, which is assembled on the main pipeline and connected to the main pipeline.

[0006] Furthermore, the guide buffer box is assembled above the main pipeline; the guide buffer box includes a box body with a lower opening, and the lower opening of the box body is connected to the main pipeline.

[0007] Furthermore, it is defined that the airflow in the main duct is transmitted from front to rear, and the box body has a front side panel arranged forward and a rear side panel arranged rearward, and the front side panel is provided with an air inlet and connected to the end of the secondary duct; the lower end of the front side panel is connected to a front guide plate extending rearward, and the front guide plate is connected to the main duct; the lower end of the rear side panel is connected to a first rear guide plate extending forward, and the lower end of the first rear guide plate is connected to a second rear guide plate extending rearward, and the second rear guide plate is connected to the main duct; and the connection position of the first rear guide plate and the second rear guide plate is higher than the connection position of the front guide plate and the main duct.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of guide buffer boxes are distributed at intervals on the main pipeline, and the main pipeline is provided with an airflow regulating device at the front end of each guide buffer box.

[0009] Furthermore, the airflow regulating device includes a plurality of exhaust holes opened on the main pipe and a slide plate slidably assembled on the main pipe. The slide plate slides on the main pipe to open different numbers of exhaust holes, thereby changing the size of the exhaust channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the head end of the main pipeline is directly connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment through an air pipe; or the head end of the main pipeline is also equipped with the guide buffer box, which is connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment through the guide buffer box.

[0011] Furthermore, the main pipeline is arranged on the top of the processing equipment.

[0012] Furthermore, the secondary pipeline includes a vertical pipeline and a horizontally extending arc pipeline, the first end of the arc pipeline is connected to the guide buffer box, and the second end thereof extends laterally outward to be staggered with the main pipeline; the bottom end of the vertical pipeline is connected to the waste discharge end of the processing equipment, and the top end thereof is connected to the second end of the arc pipeline.

[0013] Furthermore, an exhaust hole is provided on the vertical pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the main pipeline is formed by connecting a plurality of pipe sections in series, and each pipe section is equipped with a guide buffer box and a secondary pipeline; each pipe section is fixed on a processing equipment.

[0015] The technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The waste collection system provided in this application can transfer the waste discharge ends of multiple processing equipment through secondary pipes to the main pipe, and then transfer them to the collection room through the main pipe. There is no need to replace the net for each processing equipment. The processing equipment can operate continuously, effectively improve production efficiency, and greatly save manpower.

[0017] At the same time, a guide buffer box is set between the main pipeline and the secondary pipeline. The guide buffer box can effectively buffer and guide the waste input from the secondary pipeline, so that the airflow and waste input from the secondary pipeline can smoothly enter the main pipeline, effectively preventing waste blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Shown is a partial structural schematic diagram of a waste collection system in an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 The figure shows the structure of a single confluence part in the waste collection system in the embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 The figure shows the structure of a single confluence part in the waste collection system in the embodiment. Figure 2;

[0021] Figure 4 Shown is a structural cross-sectional view of a single confluence portion in the waste collection system in an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To further illustrate various embodiments, the present invention is provided with accompanying drawings. These drawings form part of the present disclosure and are primarily used to illustrate the embodiments and, in conjunction with the relevant description in the specification, to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these drawings, one of ordinary skill in the art will understand other possible embodiments and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar reference numerals are generally used to represent similar components.

[0023] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a waste collection system, specifically a waste film collection system. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be applied to the collection of other waste materials (such as shredded paper, etc.).

[0025] The waste collection system includes a main pipeline 10, a secondary pipeline 20, a guide buffer box 30 and a collection room (not shown). The end of the main pipeline 10 is connected to the collection room; the secondary pipeline 20 is provided with multiple, such as Figure 1 There are three of them, and the head end of each secondary pipeline 20 is connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment, and the end thereof is connected to a guide buffer box 30, which is assembled on the main pipeline 10 and connected to the main pipeline 10.

[0026] During operation, the waste discharge end of the processing equipment with its own fan blows the waste into the secondary pipe 20, which flows into the main pipe 10 after passing through the guide buffer box 30, and is then uniformly output to the collection room by the main pipe 10; there is no need to replace the net for each processing equipment, the processing equipment can operate continuously, effectively improving production efficiency, and the collection room has a large space and can collect waste for a long time, and only specialized personnel are required to uniformly handle the collection room, which greatly saves manpower.

[0027] At the same time, a guide buffer box 30 is set between the main pipeline 10 and the secondary pipeline 20. The guide buffer box 30 can effectively buffer and guide the waste input from the secondary pipeline 20, so that the airflow and waste input from the secondary pipeline 20 can smoothly enter the main pipeline 10, effectively preventing the blockage of the waste; it is particularly suitable for the collection of waste film.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the guide buffer box 30 is mounted above the main pipe 10; the guide buffer box 30 includes a box body with a lower opening, which is connected to the main pipe 10. This arrangement allows waste entering the guide buffer box 30 to be smoothly transported by airflow or by gravity and enter the main pipe 10 through the lower opening of the box body, thereby preventing waste accumulation and blockage. Of course, in other embodiments, the mounting position and opening position of the guide buffer box 30 are not limited to this.

[0029] Specifically, the airflow in the main duct 10 is defined as being transmitted from front to back. Figure 4 As shown in the mark, the box body has a front side panel 31 arranged forward and a rear side panel 32 arranged rearward, and the front side panel 31 is provided with an air inlet and connected to the end of the secondary pipe 20; the lower end of the front side panel 31 is connected to a front guide plate 33 extending rearward, and the front guide plate 33 is connected to the main pipe 10; the lower end of the rear side panel 32 is connected to a first rear guide plate 34 extending forward, and the lower end of the first rear guide plate 34 is connected to a second rear guide plate 35 extending rearward, and the second rear guide plate 35 is connected to the main pipe 10; and the connection position b of the first rear guide plate 34 and the second rear guide plate 35 is higher than the connection position a of the front guide plate 33 and the main pipe 10. With such arrangement, the airflow and waste materials from the secondary duct 20 enter from the air inlet of the front side plate 33, and smoothly enter the main duct 10 through the guidance of the rear side plate 32, the first rear guide plate 34 and the front guide plate 33 in sequence. The connection position b of the first rear guide plate 34 and the second rear guide plate 35 is higher than the connection position a of the front guide plate 33 and the main duct 10. On the one hand, it allows the airflow in the guide buffer box 30 to smoothly enter the main duct 10, and on the other hand, it effectively prevents the airflow in the main duct 10 from flowing back into the guide buffer box 30 to form a vortex; it achieves good guidance and buffering with a simple structure.

[0030] Of course, in other embodiments, the specific structure of the guide buffer box 30 is not limited thereto, as long as it can achieve the guidance and buffering of the airflow.

[0031] Specifically, the airflow in the main pipeline 10 is provided by the waste discharge end of each processing equipment. Therefore, the flow rate and flow velocity of the airflow in the main pipeline 10 will increase with the increase of the number of convergences. In order to obtain effective control, in this specific embodiment, a plurality of guide buffer boxes 30 are distributed at intervals on the main pipeline 10, and the main pipeline 10 is provided with an airflow regulating device 11 at the front end of each guide buffer box 30, and the airflow regulating device 11 is used to effectively regulate the flow velocity of the main pipeline airflow entering the convergence next time.

[0032] Specifically, the airflow regulating device 11 includes a plurality of exhaust holes 111 opened on the main pipe 10 and a slide plate 112 slidably assembled on the main pipe 10. The slide plate 112 slides on the main pipe 10 to open different numbers of exhaust holes 111, thereby changing the size of the exhaust channel; the airflow in the main pipe 10 can be discharged from the exhaust holes 111 to reduce the flow rate of the main pipe airflow entering the confluence next time; the structure is simple.

[0033] More specifically, each time the flow converges, the airflow in the main duct 10 will be greater. Therefore, in actual operation, from front to back, the more exhaust holes of the main duct 10 are opened, that is, the exhaust volume will be greater towards the rear end, thereby achieving effective regulation.

[0034] The head end of the main pipeline 10 is directly connected to the waste discharge end of a processing device through an air pipe. Since the head end of the main pipeline 10 does not need to be merged, it is directly connected to the waste discharge end of the processing equipment through an air pipe to realize the input of the first airflow, and then all are guided and buffered by the guide buffer box 30 before converging. Of course, in other embodiments, in order to unify processing and preparation, the head end of the main pipeline 10 is also equipped with the guide buffer box 30, and is connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment through the guide buffer box 30. Alternatively, the head end of the main pipeline 10 is not connected to the waste discharge end of the processing equipment, etc.

[0035] The main pipeline 10 is arranged on the top of the processing equipment. In this way, the top space of the processing equipment is large, the layout is easy, and the layout area will not be increased extra.

[0036] Specifically, the secondary pipeline 20 includes a vertical pipeline 21 and a horizontally extending curved pipeline 22. The first end of the curved pipeline 22 is connected to the guide buffer box 30, and the second end of the curved pipeline 22 extends laterally outward to be staggered with the main pipeline 10, that is, the second end of the curved pipeline 22 is not blocked by the main pipeline 10. The bottom end of the vertical pipeline 21 is connected to the waste discharge end of the processing equipment, and the top end is connected to the second end of the curved pipeline 22. In this way, the layout of the secondary pipeline 20 is realized. The waste discharge end of the processing equipment discharges waste into the vertical pipeline 21, and the airflow flows from bottom to top, then enters the curved pipeline 22, and flows into the guide buffer box 30 through the curved pipeline 22. As the airflow flows from bottom to top in the vertical pipeline 21, part of the kinetic energy is converted into potential energy, effectively reducing the flow rate of the airflow, thereby reducing the flow rate of the secondary pipeline airflow entering the main pipeline 10.

[0037] Preferably, the vertical duct 21 is provided with an exhaust hole 211 to partially discharge the airflow from the secondary duct 20, further reducing the velocity of the secondary duct airflow entering the main duct 10. More specifically, the exhaust hole 211 is located in the upper section of the vertical duct 21. This slows the velocity of the airflow entering the upper section of the vertical duct 21, allowing it to diffuse outward and be discharged from the exhaust hole 211, resulting in a better exhaust effect.

[0038] Specifically, the exhaust holes 111 provided on the main pipe 10 and the exhaust through holes 211 provided on the vertical pipe 21 are both fine holes, and there are multiple of them. In this way, while ensuring sufficient exhaust area, waste materials will not be blown out.

[0039] The main pipeline 10 is formed by connecting a plurality of pipe sections in series. Each pipe section is equipped with a guide buffer box 30 and a secondary pipeline 20 (i.e. Figures 2 to 4 Each pipe segment is fixed to a processing device. This arrangement allows for pre-installation of a single waste discharge unit on each processing device. Once the processing device layout is complete, multiple pipe segments can be connected in series (e.g., via hoses), making assembly easier. Of course, other embodiments are not limited to this.

[0040] Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, and all such changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection system, characterized in that: It includes a main pipeline, a secondary pipeline, a guide buffer box and a collection room. The end of the main pipeline is connected to the collection room. There are multiple secondary pipelines, the head end of each secondary pipeline is connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment, and the end thereof is connected to a guide buffer box. The guide buffer box is assembled on the main pipeline and connected to the main pipeline. The guide buffer box is installed above the main pipeline; the guide buffer box includes a box body with a lower opening, and the lower opening of the box body is connected to the main pipeline; The air flow in the main duct is defined as being transmitted from front to rear, the box body comprising a front side panel arranged forward and a rear side panel arranged rearward, the front side panel being provided with an air inlet and connected to the end of the secondary duct; the lower end of the front side panel is connected to a front guide plate extending rearward, the front guide plate being connected to the main duct; the lower end of the rear side panel is connected to a first rear guide plate extending forward, the lower end of the first rear guide plate is connected to a second rear guide plate extending rearward, the second rear guide plate being connected to the main duct; and the connection position of the first rear guide plate and the second rear guide plate is higher than the connection position of the front guide plate and the main duct; The head end of the main pipeline is directly connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment through an air pipe; or the head end of the main pipeline is also equipped with the guide buffer box, and is connected to the waste discharge end of a processing equipment through the guide buffer box.

2. The waste collection system according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of guide buffer boxes are distributed on the main pipeline at intervals, and the main pipeline is provided with an airflow regulating device at the front end of each guide buffer box.

3. The waste collection system according to claim 2, wherein: The airflow regulating device comprises a plurality of exhaust holes opened on the main pipe and a slide plate slidably assembled on the main pipe. The slide plate slides on the main pipe to open different numbers of exhaust holes, thereby changing the size of the exhaust channel.

4. The waste collection system according to claim 1, wherein: The main pipeline is arranged on the top of the processing equipment.

5. The waste collection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The secondary pipeline includes a vertical pipeline and a horizontally extending arc pipeline, the first end of the arc pipeline is connected to the guide buffer box, and the second end thereof extends laterally outward to be staggered with the main pipeline; the bottom end of the vertical pipeline is connected to the waste discharge end of the processing equipment, and the top end thereof is connected to the second end of the arc pipeline.

6. The waste collection system according to claim 5, characterized in that: An exhaust through hole is provided on the vertical pipe.

7. The waste collection system according to claim 1, wherein: The main pipeline is formed by connecting a plurality of pipe sections in series, and each pipe section is equipped with a guide buffer box and a secondary pipeline; each pipe section is fixed on a processing device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flue gas collecting system of plastic extruding machine

    CN211441071U

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    CN217775107U