Air conditioning system and its control method
By adjusting the gas flow ratio and air outlet opening of the air conditioning system, combining noise and temperature detection, dynamically adjusting the parameters of the air conditioning system, the noise problem of the air conditioning system in the temperature control area is solved and the energy-saving effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211027139.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-25
AI Technical Summary
The noise generated by the existing air conditioning system in the temperature control area is transmitted to the living area or work area through the air duct and air outlet, affecting the quality of people's lives and work, and has a high energy consumption without cooling or heating.
The heat exchange adjustment device is used to adjust the gas flow ratio k flowing through the air inlet and the heat exchanger, and the opening of the air outlet is adjusted through the bypass channel and air outlet, combined with noise and temperature detection, the air conditioning system parameters are dynamically adjusted to reduce noise and energy consumption.
In the absence of cooling or heating, the heat exchange ratio between the airflow and the heat exchanger is reduced, noise is reduced and energy consumption is saved, and the comfort of the temperature control area is improved.
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Figure CN115218311B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an air conditioning system and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of science and technology and the increasing improvement of living conditions, people have higher and higher requirements for the environmental quality of life and work. In some special occasions, such as factory production workshops, ship personnel activity cabins, rail transit personnel flow areas, etc., in addition to controlling temperature and humidity, the noise value also needs to be limited. In these occasions, in order to control the temperature and humidity requirements in the area, air conditioners capable of handling large air volumes are usually used. Although the air conditioners can be placed in the machine room far away from personnel activities, the noise generated by the air conditioners can still be transmitted into the living area or work area through the air ducts and air outlets, affecting the quality of life and work of personnel. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioning system capable of reducing noise and a control method thereof.
[0004] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides an air conditioning system for air conditioning in a temperature-controlled area, the air conditioning system comprising:
[0005] An air inlet;
[0006] A first gas temperature detection device configured to detect a first gas temperature at the air inlet;
[0007] An air outlet configured to be connected to the temperature-controlled area to supply air to the temperature-controlled area;
[0008] A housing connected to the air inlet and the air outlet;
[0009] A fan configured to convey the gas at the air inlet to the air outlet;
[0010] A heat exchanger disposed in the housing and between the air inlet and the air outlet, configured to exchange heat with the gas flowing through the heat exchanger to adjust a second gas temperature at the air outlet;
[0011] A heat exchange adjustment device configured to adjust a ratio k of the gas flow rate flowing through the heat exchanger to the gas flow rate flowing through the air inlet; and
[0012] A control device communicatively connected to the first gas temperature detection device and the heat exchange adjustment device, configured to drive the heat exchange adjustment device to act according to the first gas temperature to adjust the ratio k.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the heat exchange adjustment device has a first working state, a second working state, and a third working state, wherein,
[0014] In the first working state, k = 1;
[0015] In the second working state, 0 < k < 1;
[0016] In the third working state, k = 0.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure,
[0018] The air-conditioning system includes a bypass passage;
[0019] The heat exchange regulating device is configured to regulate the flow-through area of the bypass passage and / or the flow-through area of the heat exchanger.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure,
[0021] The bypass passage is located between the heat exchanger and the housing;
[0022] The heat exchange regulating device includes a wind blocking portion whose position is adjustable relative to the housing and a driving portion drivingly connected to the wind blocking portion. The wind blocking portion is configured to regulate the flow-through area of the bypass passage and / or the flow-through area of the heat exchanger. The control device is communicatively connected to the driving portion, and the control device is configured to control the driving portion to drive the wind blocking portion to act according to the first gas temperature.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the heat exchange regulating device has a first working state, a second working state, and a third working state, wherein,
[0024] In the first working state, the wind blocking portion closes the bypass passage, k = 1;
[0025] In the second working state, the wind blocking portion closes at most a part of the bypass passage, and / or, the wind blocking portion closes at most a part of any flow-through cross-section of the heat exchanger, 0 < k < 1;
[0026] In the third working state, the wind blocking portion closes any flow-through cross-section of the heat exchanger, k = 0.
[0027] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the wind blocking portion is pivotally connected to the heat exchanger so that the included angle between the wind blocking portion and the heat exchanger is adjustable. The heat exchange regulating device is configured to regulate the included angle between the wind blocking portion and the heat exchanger to regulate the flow-through area of the bypass passage and / or the flow-through area of the heat exchanger.
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system includes an air outlet regulating device, which is disposed at the air outlet and configured to adjust the opening degree of the air outlet to regulate the air volume output from the air outlet;
[0029] The control device is communicatively connected to the air outlet regulating device and configured to adjust the opening degree of the air outlet.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure,
[0031] the air conditioning system includes a noise detection device configured to detect the noise value in the temperature control area. The control device is communicatively connected to the noise detection device and the blower, and is configured to adjust a first air conditioner parameter according to the noise value in the temperature control area. The first air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower and the opening degree of the air outlet; and / or
[0032] the air conditioning system includes a room temperature detection device and a heat transfer medium regulating device. The room temperature detection device is configured to detect the temperature value in the temperature control area. The heat transfer medium regulating device is configured to adjust the flow rate of the heat transfer medium entering the heat exchanger. The control device is communicatively connected to the room temperature detection device, the heat transfer medium regulating device and the blower, and is configured to adjust a second air conditioner parameter according to the temperature value in the temperature control area. The second air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower, the flow rate of the heat transfer medium and the opening degree of the air outlet.
[0033] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system includes a second gas temperature detection device configured to detect the second gas temperature. The control device is communicatively connected to the second gas temperature detection device and is configured to adjust the second air conditioner parameter according to the temperature value in the temperature control area and the second gas temperature.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure,
[0035] the air conditioning system further includes a refrigeration device configured to provide the heat transfer medium;
[0036] The heat transfer medium regulating device includes a heat transfer medium pump and a heat transfer medium regulating valve. The refrigeration device is connected to the inlet of the heat exchanger through the heat transfer medium pump and the heat transfer medium regulating valve and forms a heat transfer loop with the heat exchanger;
[0037] The flow rate of the heat exchange medium pump is adjustable, and / or the flow rate of the heat exchange medium regulating valve is adjustable. The heat exchange medium pump and the heat exchange medium regulating valve are communicatively connected to the control device, and the control device is configured to adjust the flow rate of the heat exchange medium by adjusting the flow rate of the heat exchange medium pump and / or the heat exchange medium regulating valve.
[0038] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the room temperature detection device includes a plurality of temperature sensors disposed on each inner wall of the temperature control area.
[0039] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system further includes an interaction device communicatively connected to the control device and disposed within the temperature control area, and configured to set an allowable range of the noise value and / or an allowable range of the temperature value of the temperature control area.
[0040] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system further includes a return air duct, one end of which is connected to the temperature control area and the other end is connected to the air inlet.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system includes a plurality of air outlets connected to a plurality of the temperature control areas.
[0042] A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioning system according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, including:
[0043] Determine the operating mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature, wherein, in different operating modes, the value range of the ratio k is different.
[0044] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, determining the operating mode of the air conditioner includes:
[0045] If T0≥t1, make the air conditioner in the first operating mode;
[0046] If t2≤T0<t1 is satisfied, make the air conditioner in the second operating mode;
[0047] If T0≤t2 is satisfied, make the air conditioner in the third operating mode;
[0048] Wherein, t1 and t2 represent a first temperature preset value and a second temperature preset value, and the ratio k of the air conditioner in the first operating mode, the second operating mode and the third operating mode decreases in sequence.
[0049] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure,
[0050] In the first operating mode, k = 1;
[0051] In the second operating mode, 0 < k < 1;
[0052] In the third operating mode, k = 0.
[0053] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, it is determined whether the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature changes stepwise. If the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature changes stepwise, the ratio k is changed.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, adjusting the ratio k includes: adjusting the flow area of the bypass passage of the air-conditioning system and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger.
[0055] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, adjusting the flow area of the bypass passage of the air-conditioning system and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger includes: adjusting the angle between the wind deflector pivotally connected to the heat exchanger and the heat exchanger.
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the control method further includes:
[0057] If the first real-time value Lp of the noise value in at least one of the temperature-controlled areas i exceeds the noise setting range, the first air-conditioner parameter is adjusted so that the noise values in all the temperature-controlled areas are within the noise setting range. The first air-conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower and the opening degree of the air outlet, where Lp i represents the first real-time value of the noise value in the i-th temperature-controlled area; and / or
[0058] If the real-time value T of the room temperature in at least one of the temperature-controlled areas i exceeds the temperature setting range, the second air-conditioner parameter is adjusted so that the temperature values in all the temperature-controlled areas are within the temperature setting range. The second air-conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower, the flow rate of the heat exchange medium, and the opening degree of the air outlet, T i represents the real-time value of the temperature value in the i-th temperature-controlled area.
[0059] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if the first real-time value Lp of the noise value in at least one of the temperature-controlled areas i exceeds the noise setting range, adjusting the first air-conditioner parameter includes:
[0060] Obtaining the number X of the temperature-controlled areas where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range and the number Y of the temperature-controlled areas where the air outlet is in the open state;
[0061] If X = Y, the frequency of the blower is adjusted;
[0062] If X < Y, adjust the opening degree of the air outlet of the temperature control area where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range.
[0063] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if X = Y, adjusting the frequency of the fan includes:
[0064] If the first real-time value Lp of the noise value in at least one of the temperature control areas i and the noise upper limit value Lp in the same temperature control area imax The difference is greater than the first noise preset value, so that the frequency of the fan is reduced by the first frequency preset value F1, where the noise upper limit value Lp imax represents the maximum value of the allowable noise value in the i-th temperature control area;
[0065] If the first real-time value Lp of the noise value in all the temperature control areas i and the noise upper limit value Lp in the same temperature control area imax The difference is less than the first noise preset value, so that the frequency of the fan is reduced by the second frequency preset value F2, where F1 > F2.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if X < Y, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet of the temperature control area where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range includes:
[0067] Reduce the opening degree of the air outlet of the temperature control area where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range by the first preset opening value A1;
[0068] Obtain the second real-time value Lp of the noise value in each temperature control area after a preset time interval Δt i ’, where Lp i ’ represents the second real-time value of the noise value in the i-th temperature control area;
[0069] Obtain the number X’ of the temperature control areas where the second real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range;
[0070] If X’ < X, stop adjusting the first air conditioner parameter;
[0071] If X’ ≥ X, adjust the frequency of the fan.
[0072] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if the real-time value T of the room temperature in at least one of the temperature control areas i exceeds the temperature setting range, adjusting the second air conditioner parameter includes:
[0073] Obtain the real-time value T1 of the second gas temperature;
[0074] If T1 < Td i , then adjust the frequency of the blower;
[0075] If T1 ≥ Td i , then determine whether the opening degree of each air outlet reaches the maximum value. If the opening degree of at least one air outlet reaches the maximum value, adjust the flow rate of the heat exchange medium. If the opening degrees of all air outlets do not reach the maximum value, adjust the opening degree of the air outlet in the temperature control area where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range;
[0076] wherein, Td i represents the dew point temperature of the i-th temperature control area.
[0077] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if T1 < Td i , adjusting the frequency of the blower includes: increasing the frequency of the blower by a third preset frequency value F3.
[0078] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if the opening degree of at least one air outlet reaches the maximum value, adjusting the flow rate of the heat exchange medium includes: increasing the frequency of the heat exchange medium pump that conveys the heat exchange medium by a fourth preset frequency value F4.
[0079] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, if the opening degrees of all air outlets do not reach the maximum value, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet in the temperature control area where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range includes: increasing the opening degree of the air outlet in the temperature control area where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range by a second preset opening value A2.
[0080] In the air conditioning system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when refrigeration or heating is not required, or only low-load refrigeration or heating is required, for example, in the transitional season, the ratio k can be adjusted by the heat exchange regulating device to reduce the proportion of the gas flowing through the air inlet that exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, thereby reducing the pressure loss when the air flow passes through the coil and other structures of the heat exchanger, and realizing noise reduction and energy saving of the air conditioning system from the perspective of energy supply.
[0081] In the control method of the control system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when refrigeration or heating is not required, or only low-load refrigeration or heating is required, for example, in the transitional season, the working mode with the corresponding ratio k can be determined according to the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature at the air inlet 160. By changing the ratio k, the proportion of the gas flowing through the air inlet that exchanges heat with the heat exchanger is reduced, thereby reducing the pressure loss when the air flow passes through the coil and other structures of the heat exchanger, and realizing noise reduction and energy saving of the air conditioning system from the perspective of energy supply.
[0082] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0083] The drawings described herein are provided to further understand the present disclosure and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present disclosure are used to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present disclosure. In the drawings:
[0084] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0085] Figure 2 shows Figure 1 the first working state of the wind deflector of the air-conditioning system shown.
[0086] Figure 3 shows Figure 1 the second working state of the wind deflector of the air-conditioning system shown.
[0087] Figure 4 shows Figure 1 the third working state of the wind deflector of the air-conditioning system shown.
[0088] Figures 1 to 4 In the figure, each reference numeral represents:
[0089] 100, air conditioner; 110, fan; 120, heat exchanger; 130, heat exchange adjustment device; 131, wind deflector; 140, first gas temperature detection device; 150, housing; 160, air inlet; 170, air inlet regulating valve; 180, second gas temperature detection device; 200, refrigeration device; 210, heat exchange medium regulating valve; 220, heat exchange medium pump; 310, temperature control area; 320, interaction device; 321, noise detection device; 322, room temperature detection device; 330, air outlet; 331, air outlet regulating device; 340, return air duct; 410, total controller; 420, air supply controller; 430, heat exchange medium controller; 510, air supply duct; 520, air inlet duct; 530, return air duct; 540, fresh air duct; B, bypass duct. Detailed Embodiments
[0090] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. The description of at least one exemplary embodiment below is actually only illustrative and in no way constitutes a limitation on the present disclosure and its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0091] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. At the same time, it should be understood that for the sake of convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, these technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0092] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without further statement, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0093] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0094] As Figure 1 shown, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioning system for air conditioning a temperature control area 310. The air conditioning system includes: an air inlet 160, a first gas temperature detection device 140, an air outlet 330, a housing 150, a fan 110, a heat exchanger 120, a heat exchange adjustment device 130, and a control device.
[0095] The first gas temperature detection device 140 is configured to detect the first gas temperature of the air inlet 160.
[0096] The air outlet 330 is configured to be connected to the temperature control area 310 to supply air to the temperature control area 310.
[0097] The number of the temperature control areas 310 may be one or more. Correspondingly, the number of the air outlets 330 may also be one or more. One temperature control area 310 may be connected to one or more air outlets 330.
[0098] The housing 150 is connected to the air inlet 160 and the air outlet 330.
[0099] As Figure 1 shown, the housing 150 and the air outlet 330 may be connected through the air supply channel 510.
[0100] The fan 110 is configured to convey the gas at the air inlet 160 to the air outlet 330.
[0101] The heat exchanger 120 is disposed in the housing 150 and located between the air inlet 160 and the air outlet 330, and is configured to exchange heat with the gas flowing through the heat exchanger 120 to adjust the second gas temperature of the air outlet 330.
[0102] The heat exchanger 120 can be used to heat or cool the flowing gas, so that the air conditioning system can provide hot air or cold air to the temperature control area 310. In some embodiments, the heat exchanger 120 may be a surface cooler for cooling the gas flowing in from the air inlet 160.
[0103] The heat exchange adjustment device 130 is configured to adjust the ratio k of the gas flow rate flowing through the heat exchanger 120 to the gas flow rate flowing through the air inlet 160.
[0104] The control device is communicatively connected to the first gas temperature detection device 140 and the heat exchange adjustment device 130, and is configured to drive the heat exchange adjustment device 130 to act according to the first gas temperature to adjust the ratio k.
[0105] In the air conditioning system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when refrigeration or heating is not required, or only low-load refrigeration or heating is required, for example, in the transitional season, the ratio k can be adjusted through the heat exchange adjustment device, and the proportion of the gas flowing through the air inlet that exchanges heat with the heat exchanger can be reduced, so as to reduce the pressure loss when the air flow passes through structures such as the coils of the heat exchanger, and achieve noise reduction and energy saving of the air conditioning system from the perspective of energy supply.
[0106] In some embodiments, the heat exchange adjustment device 130 has a first working state, a second working state and a third working state, wherein, in the first working state, k=1; in the second working state, 0 <k<1;和在第三工作状态,k=0。
[0107] In the first working state, all the gas flowing through the air inlet exchanges heat with the heat exchanger; in the second working state, part of the gas flowing through the air inlet exchanges heat with the heat exchanger; in the third working state, the gas flowing through the air inlet does not exchange heat with the heat exchanger.
[0108] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system includes a bypass passage B. The heat exchange adjustment device 130 is configured to adjust the flow area of the bypass passage B and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger 120 .
[0109] Depend on Figures 2 to 4 It can be further seen that the gas flowing through the air inlet can flow directly to the air outlet through the bypass channel B without exchanging heat with the heat exchanger. Therefore, when cooling or heating is not required, or when only low-load cooling or heating is required, the ratio k can be reduced by increasing the flow area of the bypass channel B or reducing the flow area of the heat exchanger 120, thereby reducing noise and energy consumption.
[0110] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the bypass channel B is located between the heat exchanger 120 and the shell 150, and the heat exchange regulating device 130 includes a windshield 131 whose position is adjustable relative to the shell 150 and a driving portion driven by the windshield 131. The windshield 131 is configured to adjust the flow area of the bypass channel B and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger 120. The control device is communicatively connected to the driving portion, and the control device is configured to control the driving portion to drive the windshield 131 to operate according to the first gas temperature.
[0111] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the heat exchange regulating device 130 has a first working state, a second working state and a third working state, wherein, in the first working state, the wind shield 131 blocks the bypass channel B, k=1; in the second working state, the wind shield 131 blocks at most a portion of the bypass channel B, and / or, the wind shield 131 blocks at most a portion of any flow cross section of the heat exchanger 120, 0 <k<1;在第三工作状态,挡风部131封闭换热器120的任一通流截面,k=0。
[0112] In some embodiments, the wind shield 131 is pivotally connected to the heat exchanger 120 so that the angle between the wind shield 131 and the heat exchanger 120 is adjustable, and the heat exchange adjustment device 130 is configured to adjust the angle between the wind shield 131 and the heat exchanger 120 to adjust the flow area of the bypass channel B and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger 120.
[0113] In the above embodiments, the heat exchange regulating device 130 can drive the wind shielding part 131 to rotate relative to the heat exchanger 120, adjust the included angle between the wind shielding part 131 and the heat exchanger 120, and adjust the flow-through area of the bypass channel B and / or the flow-through area of the heat exchanger 120 by changing the area and position of the wind shielding.
[0114] In some embodiments not shown, the wind shielding part 131 can also be slidably connected to the heat exchanger 120, or be arranged in other forms that can change the flow-through areas of the bypass channel B and the heat exchanger 120.
[0115] In some embodiments, the air-conditioning system includes an air outlet regulating device 331. The air outlet regulating device 331 is arranged at the air outlet 330 and is configured to adjust the opening degree of the air outlet 330 to regulate the air volume of the air outlet 330; the control device is communicatively connected to the air outlet regulating device 331 and is configured to adjust the opening degree of the air outlet 330.
[0116] As Figure 1 shown, in the above embodiments, the air outlet regulating device 331 can be an electric air valve arranged at the air outlet 330.
[0117] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the air-conditioning system includes a noise detection device 321. The noise detection device 321 is configured to detect the noise value of the temperature control area 310. The control device is communicatively connected to the noise detection device 321 and the fan 110. The control device is configured to adjust the first air-conditioner parameter according to the noise value of the temperature control area 310. The first air-conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the fan 110 and the opening degree of the air outlet 330.
[0118] Figure 1 In the embodiments shown, the noise detection device 321 can be arranged directly below the air outlet 330, and the height of the noise detection device 321 can be set to be close to the height of a person standing, such as 1.6 m, so that the detection result of the noise detection device 321 is closer to the feeling of the people in the temperature control area 310 regarding the noise. The noise detection device 321 can adopt A-weighted measurement.
[0119] As Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system includes a room temperature detection device 322 and a heat transfer medium regulation device. The room temperature detection device 322 is configured to detect the temperature value of the temperature control area 310, and the heat transfer medium regulation device is configured to regulate the flow rate of the heat transfer medium entering the heat exchanger 120. The control device is communicatively connected to the room temperature detection device 322, the heat transfer medium regulation device, and the blower 110. The control device is configured to adjust the second air conditioner parameter according to the temperature value of the temperature control area 310. The second air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower 110, the flow rate of the heat transfer medium, and the opening degree of the air outlet 330.
[0120] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system includes the aforementioned air outlet regulation device 331, a noise detection device 321, a room temperature detection device 322, and a heat transfer medium regulation device.
[0121] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system may include a second gas temperature detection device 180. The second gas temperature detection device 180 is configured to detect the second gas temperature. The control device is communicatively connected to the second gas temperature detection device 180. The control device is configured to adjust the second air conditioner parameter according to the temperature value of the temperature control area 310 and the second gas temperature.
[0122] For the case where the air conditioning system is used for refrigeration, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes a refrigeration device 200. The refrigeration device 200 is configured to provide a heat transfer medium. The heat transfer medium regulation device includes a heat transfer medium pump 220 and a heat transfer medium regulating valve 210. The refrigeration device 200 is connected to the inlet of the heat exchanger 120 through the heat transfer medium pump 220 and the heat transfer medium regulating valve 210 and forms a heat exchange circuit with the heat exchanger 120. The flow rate of the heat transfer medium pump 220 is adjustable, and / or the flow rate of the heat transfer medium regulating valve 210 is adjustable. The heat transfer medium pump 220 and the heat transfer medium regulating valve 210 are communicatively connected to the control device. The control device is configured to adjust the flow rate of the heat transfer medium by adjusting the flow rate of the heat transfer medium pump 220 and / or the heat transfer medium regulating valve 210.
[0123] In the above embodiments, water can be used as the heat transfer medium. Correspondingly, the heat transfer medium pump 220 can be a variable frequency water pump, and the heat transfer medium regulating valve 210 can be an electric two-way regulating valve.
[0124] Figure 1 In the shown embodiment, the control device includes a main controller 410, a blower controller 420, and a heat transfer medium controller 430, which are communicatively connected to each other. The blower controller 420 is used to control the opening degree of the air outlet 330, and the heat transfer medium controller 430 is used to control the flow rate of the heat transfer medium pump 220 and the on / off of the heat transfer medium regulating valve 210.
[0125] In some embodiments, the room temperature detection device 322 includes a plurality of temperature sensors disposed on the inner walls of the temperature control area 310.
[0126] In the above embodiments, the plurality of temperature sensors may be evenly distributed on the inner wall of the temperature control area 310, and the height is consistent with the installation position of the return air outlet.
[0127] In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes an interaction device 320. The interaction device 320 is communicatively connected to the control device and disposed within the temperature control area 310, and is configured to set the allowable range of the noise value and / or the allowable range of the temperature value of the temperature control area 310.
[0128] The interaction device 320 may adopt an air conditioner wired controller, and users in each temperature control area can independently set the allowable range of the noise value and the allowable range of the temperature value in the temperature control area where they are located.
[0129] In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes a return air duct 530. One end of the return air duct 530 is connected to the temperature control area 310, and the other end is connected to the air inlet 160.
[0130] Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes a fresh air duct 540 and an air supply duct 520. The return air duct 530 is connected to the fresh air duct 540 and supplies air to the air inlet 160 through the air supply duct 520. The fresh air and the return air jointly bear the cooling load in the temperature control area. The air conditioning system further includes an air inlet regulating valve 170 disposed upstream of the air inlet 160.
[0131] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the air conditioning system includes a plurality of air outlets 330 connected to a plurality of temperature control areas 310.
[0132] Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a control method for the foregoing air conditioning system, including: determining the operating mode of the air conditioner 100 according to the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature, wherein, in different operating modes, the value range of the ratio k is different.
[0133] In the control method of the control system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, when refrigeration or heating is not required, or when only low-load refrigeration or heating is required, for example, during the transitional season, the operating mode with a corresponding ratio k can be determined according to the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature at the air inlet 160. By changing the ratio k, the proportion of the gas flowing through the air inlet that exchanges heat with the heat exchanger is reduced, thereby reducing the pressure loss when the air flow passes through the coil and other structures of the heat exchanger, and realizing noise reduction and energy saving of the air conditioning system from the perspective of energy supply.
[0134] In some embodiments, determining the operating mode of the air conditioner 100 includes: if T0≥t1, setting the air conditioner 100 to the first operating mode; if t2≤T0<t1 is satisfied, setting the air conditioner 100 to the second operating mode; if T0≤t2 is satisfied, setting the air conditioner 100 to the third operating mode; where t1 and t2 represent the first temperature preset value and the second temperature preset value, and the ratio k of the air conditioner 100 in the first operating mode, the second operating mode, and the third operating mode decreases in turn.
[0135] The first temperature preset value t1 and the second temperature preset value t2 can be set according to conditions such as the temperature and humidity, season, etc. in which the air conditioning system is located. When the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature at the air inlet 160 is relatively low, it indicates that the demand for cooling the air flow is also relatively small. At this time, the operating mode of the air conditioner 100 can be determined to be an operating mode with a lower ratio k to reduce noise.
[0136] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, in the first operating mode, k = 1; as Figure 3 shown, in the second operating mode, 0<k<1; as Figure 4 shown, in the third operating mode, k = 0.
[0137] When the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature at the air inlet 160 changes stepwise, it indicates that the cooling load of the air conditioning system may have changed suddenly. For example, it may be that a supply air outlet in a temperature-controlled area is opened or closed. At this time, it may be necessary to change the operating mode of the air conditioner 100 so that the cooling capacity of the air conditioner matches the cooling load.
[0138] In some embodiments, it is determined whether the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature changes stepwise. If the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature changes stepwise, the ratio k is changed.
[0139] In some embodiments, adjusting the ratio k includes: adjusting the flow area of the bypass channel B of the air conditioning system and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger 120.
[0140] In some embodiments, adjusting the flow area of the bypass channel B of the air conditioning system and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger 120 includes: adjusting the angle between the wind blocking part 131 pivotally connected to the heat exchanger 120 and the heat exchanger 120.
[0141] In the above embodiments, the angle between the wind blocking part pivotally connected to the heat exchanger 120 can be adjusted by driving the driving part, so as to change the ratio k and the operating mode of the air conditioner 100.
[0142] In some embodiments, for noise control in the temperature-controlled area, the control method further includes: if the first real-time value Lp of the noise value in at least one temperature-controlled area 310i If it exceeds the noise setting range, adjust the parameters of the first air conditioner so that the noise values of all temperature control areas 310 are within the noise setting range. The parameters of the first air conditioner include at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower 110 and the opening degree of the air outlet 330, where Lp i represents the first real-time value of the noise value of the i-th temperature control area 310.
[0143] In some embodiments, for temperature control of the temperature control area, the control method further includes: if the real-time value T of the room temperature in at least one temperature control area 310 i exceeds the temperature setting range, adjust the parameters of the second air conditioner so that the temperature values of all temperature control areas 310 are within the temperature setting range. The parameters of the second air conditioner include at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower 110, the flow rate of the heat exchange medium, and the opening degree of the air outlet 330, T i represents the real-time value of the temperature value of the i-th temperature control area 310.
[0144] In the control method in the above embodiments, the noise setting ranges of different temperature control areas may be the same or different, and the temperature setting ranges of different temperature control areas may be the same or different. In one control cycle, the operating mode of the air conditioner 100 can be determined first according to the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature at the air inlet 160. After the air conditioner 100 operates stably in a certain operating mode for a period of time, then it is determined whether noise control and temperature control need to be performed on the temperature control area.
[0145] If the first real-time values Lp of the noise values of each temperature control area 310 i are all within the noise setting range and the real-time value T of the room temperature i is all within the temperature setting range, then reduce the frequency of the blower 110.
[0146] If there is a temperature control area that exceeds the noise setting range, enter the noise control process.
[0147] If there is a temperature control area that exceeds the temperature setting range, enter the temperature control process.
[0148] The noise control process in the control method of the air conditioning system will be further described below.
[0149] In some embodiments, if the first real-time value Lp of the noise value of at least one temperature control area 310 iWhen the noise exceeds the set range, adjusting the parameters of the first air conditioner includes: obtaining the number X of temperature control zones 310 where the first real-time value of the noise exceeds the noise set range and the number Y of temperature control zones 310 where the air outlets 330 are in the open state; if X = Y, adjusting the frequency of the fan 110; if X < Y, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlets 330 of the temperature control zones 310 where the first real-time value of the noise exceeds the noise set range.
[0150] If X = Y, it indicates that the first real-time value Lp of the noise i The number of temperature control zones 310 where the noise exceeds the noise set range is equal to the number of temperature control zones 310 where the air conditioner is turned on, indicating that the overall air volume of the air conditioning system is too large, resulting in excessive noise in all temperature control zones 310 where the air conditioner is turned on.
[0151] In some embodiments, if X = Y, adjusting the frequency of the fan 110 includes: if the difference between the first real-time value Lp of the noise in at least one temperature control zone 310 i and the noise upper limit value Lp of the same temperature control zone 310 imax is greater than the first noise preset value, reducing the frequency of the fan 110 by the first frequency preset value F1, where the noise upper limit value Lp imax represents the maximum allowable noise value in the i-th temperature control zone 310; if the difference between the first real-time value Lp of the noise in all temperature control zones 310 i and the noise upper limit value Lp of the same temperature control zone 310 imax is less than the first noise preset value, reducing the frequency of the fan 110 by the second frequency preset value F2, where F1 > F2.
[0152] In the above embodiments, the noise upper limit value Lp imax and the first noise preset value can be set according to the noise reduction requirements of the air conditioning system. For example, the first noise preset value can be set to 3 dB(A).
[0153] After the frequency of the fan 110 is reduced, due to the change of the intersection point of the fan performance curve and the pipeline characteristic curve, both the air volume and the air pressure decrease. According to the formula Lw = Lwc + 10log(QH 2 ), when the model of the fan 110 is determined, Lwc is a fixed value. It can be seen that the air volume and the air pressure decrease, and the noise of the fan 110 decreases. At this time, the noise control process can be ended and the process of determining the working mode of the air conditioner 100 can be returned.
[0154] In some embodiments, when X < Y, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet 330 of the temperature control area 310 where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range includes: reducing the opening degree of the air outlet 330 of the temperature control area 310 where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range by a first preset opening value A1; obtaining, after a preset time interval Δt, the second real-time value Lp of the noise value of each temperature control area 310 i ’, where Lp i ’ represents the second real-time value of the noise value of the i-th temperature control area 310; obtaining the number X’ of temperature control areas 310 where the second real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range; if X’ < X, stop adjusting the first air conditioner parameter; if X’ ≥ X, adjust the frequency of the blower 110
[0155] In the above embodiments, when X’ < X, that is, when the number of temperature control areas 310 where the noise value after adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet 330 exceeds the noise setting range is smaller than the original number, it indicates that the method of reducing the opening degree of the air outlet 330 has a positive impact on noise control. At this time, the noise control process can be ended and the process of determining the working mode of the air conditioner 100 can be returned
[0156] In the above embodiments, when X’ ≥ X, that is, when the number of temperature control areas 310 where the noise value after adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet 330 exceeds the noise setting range is more or equal to the original number, it indicates that the method of reducing the opening degree of the air outlet 330 cannot play a positive role in noise control. Then, the frequency of the blower 110 is reduced. At this time, the method of adjusting the frequency of the blower 110 can refer to the method of adjusting the frequency of the blower 110 when X = Y. Because reducing the opening degree of the air outlet 330 of a single temperature control area 310 only reduces the air volume of the temperature control area 310 where the opening degree of the air outlet 330 has been reduced, and the total air volume remains unchanged, the air volume of other temperature control areas 310 where the opening degree of the air outlet 330 has not been adjusted will increase, which may cause the noise value to exceed the noise setting range. When any one of reducing the opening degree of the air outlet 330 or reducing the frequency of the blower 110 can play a positive role in noise reduction, the noise control process can be ended and the process of determining the working mode of the air conditioner 100 can be returned
[0157] The temperature control process in the control method of the air conditioning system will be further described below
[0158] In some embodiments, when the real-time value T of the room temperature of at least one temperature control area 310 i exceeds the temperature setting range, adjusting the second air conditioner parameter includes: obtaining the real-time value T1 of the second gas temperature; if T1 < Td i , then adjust the frequency of the blower 110; if T1 ≥ Td i, it is determined whether the opening degree of each air outlet 330 reaches the maximum value. If the opening degree of at least one air outlet 330 reaches the maximum value, the flow rate of the heat exchange medium is adjusted. If the opening degrees of all air outlets 330 do not reach the maximum value, the opening degree of the air outlet 330 in the temperature control area 310 where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range is adjusted; where Td i represents the dew point temperature of the i-th temperature control area 310.
[0159] In some embodiments, if T1 < Td i , adjusting the frequency of the blower 110 includes: increasing the frequency of the blower 110 by a third preset frequency value F3.
[0160] For the case of the air conditioning system in refrigeration, if T1 < Td i , increasing the frequency of the blower 110 can increase the total air supply volume, increase the air supply temperature, and prevent condensation in the temperature control area 310.
[0161] When the opening degree of the air outlet 330 has reached the maximum value, it indicates that the external environmental temperature is very hot at this time, and the cooling capacity provided by the refrigeration device 200 does not meet the cooling load requirements of each temperature control area 310. At this time, it is necessary to increase the flow rate of the heat exchange medium.
[0162] In some embodiments, if the opening degree of at least one air outlet 330 reaches the maximum value, adjusting the flow rate of the heat exchange medium includes: increasing the frequency of the heat exchange medium pump 220 that transports the heat exchange medium by a fourth preset frequency value F4.
[0163] In some embodiments, if the opening degrees of all air outlets 330 do not reach the maximum value, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet 330 in the temperature control area 310 where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range includes: increasing the opening degree of the air outlet 330 in the temperature control area 310 where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range by a second preset opening value A2.
[0164] The adjustment of the air volume in the air supply channel 510 can be achieved by adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet 330 and the frequency of the blower 110, but the adjustment methods of the two are different.
[0165] Adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet 330 will increase the resistance of the pipeline where the air outlet 330 is located, resulting in the working point moving up, the air pressure of the pipeline where the air outlet 330 is located increasing, the air volume decreasing, the resistance conditions of each branch pipe section of the air supply channel 510 changing, and the air volume being redistributed, which may cause the air volume of the pipeline corresponding to other air outlets 330 to increase, and the noise value in some temperature control areas 310 to increase and exceed the noise setting range.
[0166] Reducing the frequency of the blower 110 will change the performance curve of the blower 110, causing the operating point to move downward, the total air supply pressure to decrease, and the total air supply volume to also decrease. At this time, there is a possibility that the most unfavorable pipeline has insufficient air pressure and there is not enough power to supply air to the air supply outlet of the most unfavorable pipeline, resulting in a sudden drop in the air supply volume of the most unfavorable pipeline. To meet the air supply volume requirement of the most unfavorable pipeline, the air inlet regulating valve 170 on the total air supply pipeline will be adjusted to increase the air pressure. While increasing the air pressure, the air volume will decrease again, which is likely to cause some temperature control areas 310 to trigger the low air supply temperature protection mechanism due to a significant decrease in the total air volume. The low air supply temperature protection mechanism is as follows: To prevent the air supply temperature from being lower than the dew point temperature Td of the temperature control area 310 i which causes condensation in the temperature control area 310. When the air supply temperature is too low, the blower frequency is increased to increase the air supply volume of the blower and raise the air supply temperature.
[0167] In the control method of the air conditioning system according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, noise control and temperature control can be carried out independently. By adjusting at least one of the frequency of the blower 110 and the opening degree of the air outlet 330, the noise value of each temperature control area can reach the noise control range. By adjusting the frequency of the blower 110, the flow rate of the heat exchange medium, and the opening degree of the air outlet 330, the temperature value of each temperature control area can reach the temperature setting range, which is beneficial to meeting the comfort requirements of personnel in multiple temperature control areas for noise and temperature.
[0168] In some embodiments, the control device described above can be implemented as a general-purpose processor, a programmable logic controller (Programmable Logic Controller, abbreviated as: PLC), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, abbreviated as: DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviated as: ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, abbreviated as: FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or any suitable combination thereof for performing the functions described in the present disclosure.
[0169] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure can still be modified or some technical features can be equivalently replaced, and they should all be covered by the scope of the technical solutions claimed in the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An air conditioning system for air conditioning a temperature-controlled area (310), characterized in that, The air conditioning system includes: An air inlet (160); A first gas temperature detection device (140) configured to detect a first gas temperature of the air inlet (160); An air outlet (330) configured to be connected to the temperature control area (310) to supply air to the temperature control area (310); A housing (150) connected to the air inlet (160) and the air outlet (330); A fan (110) configured to transport the gas at the air inlet (160) to the air outlet (330); A heat exchanger (120) disposed in the housing (150) and located between the air inlet (160) and the air outlet (330), configured to exchange heat with the gas flowing through the heat exchanger (120) to adjust a second gas temperature of the air outlet (330); A heat exchange adjustment device (130) configured to adjust a ratio k of the gas flow rate flowing through the heat exchanger (120) to the gas flow rate flowing through the air inlet (160); and A control device communicatively connected to the first gas temperature detection device (140) and the heat exchange adjustment device (130), configured to drive the heat exchange adjustment device (130) to act according to the first gas temperature to adjust the ratio k, and the control device is further configured to: Determine an operating mode of the air conditioner (100) of the air conditioning system according to a real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature, wherein, in different operating modes, the value range of the ratio k is different; If the first real-time value Lp of the noise value of at least one of the temperature control regions (310) i exceeds the noise setting range, adjust the first air conditioner parameter so that the noise values of all the temperature control regions (310) are within the noise setting range. The first air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower (110) and the opening degree of the air outlet (330), where Lp i represents the first real-time value of the noise value of the i-th temperature control region (310); Wherein, if a first real-time value Lp of the noise value of at least one of the temperature control regions (310) i exceeds a noise setting range, adjusting the first air conditioner parameter includes: obtaining a quantity X of the temperature control regions (310) where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range and a quantity Y of the temperature control regions (310) where the air outlet (330) is in an open state; if X = Y, adjusting the frequency of the blower (110); if X < Y, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet (330) of the temperature control region (310) where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range.
2. The air-conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein The heat exchange adjustment device (130) has a first operating state, a second operating state, and a third operating state, wherein, In the first operating state, k = 1; In the second operating state, 0 < k < 1; In the third operating state, k = 0.
3. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein The air conditioning system includes a bypass passage (B); The heat exchange adjustment device (130) is configured to adjust a flow-through area of the bypass passage (B) and / or a flow-through area of the heat exchanger (120).
4. The air conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein The bypass passage (B) is located between the heat exchanger (120) and the housing (150); The heat exchange adjustment device (130) includes a wind blocking portion (131) whose position is adjustable relative to the housing (150) and a driving portion drivingly connected to the wind blocking portion (131), the wind blocking portion (131) is configured to adjust the flow-through area of the bypass passage (B) and / or the flow-through area of the heat exchanger (120), the control device is communicatively connected to the driving portion, and the control device is configured to control the driving portion to drive the wind blocking portion (131) to act according to the first gas temperature.
5. The air conditioning system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat exchange adjustment device (130) has a first operating state, a second operating state, and a third operating state, wherein, In the first operating state, the wind blocking portion (131) closes the bypass passage (B), k = 1; In the second operating state, the wind blocking part (131) closes at most a part of the bypass passage (B), and / or, the wind blocking part (131) closes at most a part of any flow-through cross-section of the heat exchanger (120), where 0 < k < 1; In the third operating state, the wind blocking part (131) closes any flow-through cross-section of the heat exchanger (120), and k = 0.
6. The air conditioning system according to claim 4, wherein, The wind blocking part (131) is pivotally connected to the heat exchanger (120) so that the included angle between the wind blocking part (131) and the heat exchanger (120) is adjustable. The heat exchange adjusting device (130) is configured to adjust the included angle between the wind blocking part (131) and the heat exchanger (120) to adjust the flow-through area of the bypass passage (B) and / or the flow-through area of the heat exchanger (120).
7. The air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The air conditioning system includes an air outlet adjusting device (331). The air outlet adjusting device (331) is arranged at the air outlet (330) and is configured to adjust the opening degree of the air outlet (330) to adjust the air volume of the air outlet (330); The control device is communicatively connected to the air outlet adjusting device (331) and is configured to adjust the opening degree of the air outlet (330).
8. The air conditioning system according to claim 7, wherein The air conditioning system includes a noise detection device (321). The noise detection device (321) is configured to detect the noise value of the temperature control area (310). The control device is communicatively connected to the noise detection device (321) and the blower (110). The control device is configured to adjust the first air conditioner parameter according to the noise value of the temperature control area (310). The first air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower (110) and the opening degree of the air outlet (330); and / or The air conditioning system includes a room temperature detection device (322) and a heat exchange medium adjusting device. The room temperature detection device (322) is configured to detect the temperature value of the temperature control area (310). The heat exchange medium adjusting device is configured to adjust the flow rate of the heat exchange medium entering the heat exchanger (120). The control device is communicatively connected to the room temperature detection device (322), the heat exchange medium adjusting device and the blower (110). The control device is configured to adjust the second air conditioner parameter according to the temperature value of the temperature control area (310). The second air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower (110), the flow rate of the heat exchange medium and the opening degree of the air outlet (330).
9. The air-conditioning system according to claim 8, characterized in that The air conditioning system includes a second gas temperature detection device (180). The second gas temperature detection device (180) is configured to detect the second gas temperature. The control device is communicatively connected to the second gas temperature detection device (180). The control device is configured to adjust the second air conditioner parameter according to the temperature value of the temperature control area (310) and the second gas temperature.
10. The air conditioning system according to claim 8, wherein The air conditioning system further includes a refrigeration device (200), and the refrigeration device (200) is configured to provide the heat exchange medium; The heat exchange medium regulating device includes a heat exchange medium pump (220) and a heat exchange medium regulating valve (210). The refrigeration device (200) is connected to the inlet of the heat exchanger (120) through the heat exchange medium pump (220) and the heat exchange medium regulating valve (210) and forms a heat exchange loop with the heat exchanger (120); The flow rate of the heat exchange medium pump (220) is adjustable, and / or the flow rate of the heat exchange medium regulating valve (210) is adjustable. The heat exchange medium pump (220) and the heat exchange medium regulating valve (210) are communicatively connected to the control device, and the control device is configured to adjust the flow rate of the heat exchange medium by adjusting the flow rate of the heat exchange medium pump (220) and / or the heat exchange medium regulating valve (210).
11. The air conditioning system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The room temperature detection device (322) includes a plurality of temperature sensors disposed on the inner walls of the temperature control area (310).
12. The air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, It further includes an interaction device (320). The interaction device (320) is communicatively connected to the control device and is disposed in the temperature control area (310), and is configured to set the allowable range of the noise value and / or the allowable range of the temperature value of the temperature control area (310).
13. The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, It further includes a return air duct (530). One end of the return air duct (530) is connected to the temperature control area (310), and the other end is connected to the air inlet (160).
14. The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The air conditioning system includes a plurality of air outlets (330) connected to a plurality of the temperature control areas (310).
15. A control method for an air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that, Includes: Determine the working mode of the air conditioner (100) of the air conditioning system according to the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature. Wherein, in different working modes, the value range of the ratio k is different; If the first real-time value Lpi of the noise value in at least one of the temperature control areas (310) exceeds the noise setting range, adjust the first air conditioner parameter so that the noise values in all the temperature control areas (310) are within the noise setting range. The first air conditioner parameter includes at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower (110) and the opening degree of the air outlet (330), where Lpi represents the first real-time value of the noise value in the i-th temperature control area (310); If the first real-time value Lpi of the noise value in at least one of the temperature control areas (310) exceeds the noise setting range, adjusting the first air conditioner parameter includes: obtaining the number X of the temperature control areas (310) whose first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range and the number Y of the temperature control areas (310) where the air outlet (330) is in the open state. If X = Y, then adjust the frequency of the blower (110). If X < Y, then adjust the opening degree of the air outlet (330) of the temperature control area (310) whose first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range.
16. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 15, characterized in that, Determining the working mode of the air conditioner (100) includes: If T0≥t1, the air conditioner (100) is in the first working mode; If t2≤T0<t1 is satisfied, the air conditioner (100) is in the second working mode; If T0≤t2 is satisfied, the air conditioner (100) is in the third working mode; Wherein, t1 and t2 represent the first temperature preset value and the second temperature preset value, and the ratio k of the air conditioner (100) in the first working mode, the second working mode and the third working mode decreases in turn.
17. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 16, characterized in that, In the first working mode, k = 1; In the second working mode, 0<k<1; In the third working mode, k = 0.
18. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 15, characterized in that, Judge whether the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature changes step by step. If the real-time value T0 of the first gas temperature changes step by step, the ratio k is changed.
19. The control method of the air-conditioning system according to claim 15, characterized in that, Adjusting the ratio k includes: adjusting the flow area of the bypass channel (B) of the air conditioning system and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger (120).
20. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 19, characterized in that, Adjusting the flow area of the bypass channel (B) of the air conditioning system and / or the flow area of the heat exchanger (120) includes: adjusting the included angle between the wind blocking part (131) pivotally connected to the heat exchanger (120) and the heat exchanger (120).
21. The control method of the air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 15 to 20, characterized in that, It also includes: If the real-time value T of the room temperature in at least one of the temperature control areas (310) i exceeds the temperature setting range, adjust the parameters of the second air conditioner so that the temperature values in all the temperature control areas (310) are within the temperature setting range. The parameters of the second air conditioner include at least one of the following: the frequency of the blower (110), the flow rate of the heat exchange medium in the heat exchanger (120), and the opening degree of the air outlet (330), where T i represents the real-time value of the temperature in the i-th temperature control area (310).
22. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 15, characterized in that, If X = Y, adjusting the frequency of the blower (110) includes: If the first real-time value Lp of the noise value of at least one of the temperature control regions (310) i and the upper noise limit value Lp of the same temperature control region (310) imax has a difference greater than the first preset noise value, the frequency of the fan (110) is reduced by the first preset frequency value F1, where the upper noise limit value Lp imax represents the maximum value of the allowable noise value in the i-th temperature control region (310); If a first real-time value Lp of the noise value of all the temperature control regions (310) i has a difference from the noise upper limit value Lp of the same temperature control region (310) imax that is less than the first noise preset value, the frequency of the fan (110) is reduced by a second frequency preset value F2, where F1 > F2.
23. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 15, wherein, If X<Y, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet (330) of the temperature control area (310) where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range includes: Reducing the opening degree of the air outlet (330) of the temperature control area (310) where the first real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range by a first preset opening value A1; Obtain a second real-time value Lp of the noise value of each of the temperature control regions (310) after a preset time interval Δt i ’, where Lp i ’ represents the second real-time value of the noise value of the i-th temperature control region (310); Obtaining the number X' of the temperature control areas (310) where the second real-time value of the noise value exceeds the noise setting range; If X'<X, stop adjusting the first air conditioner parameter; If X'≥X, adjust the frequency of the blower (110).
24. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 21, characterized in that, If the real-time value T of the room temperature in at least one of the temperature control regions (310) i exceeds the temperature setting range, adjusting the second air conditioner parameter includes: Obtain the real-time value T1 of the second gas temperature; If T1 < Td i , then adjust the frequency of the blower (110); If T1≥Td i , it is determined whether the opening degree of each of the air outlets (330) reaches the maximum value. If the opening degree of at least one of the air outlets (330) reaches the maximum value, the flow rate of the heat exchange medium is adjusted. If the opening degrees of all the air outlets (330) do not reach the maximum value, the opening degree of the air outlet (330) in the temperature control area (310) where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range is adjusted; wherein, Td i represents the dew point temperature of the i-th temperature control region (310).
25. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 24, characterized in that, If T1 < Td i , adjusting the frequency of the blower (110) includes: increasing the frequency of the blower (110) by a third preset frequency value F3.
26. The control method of the air-conditioning system according to claim 24, characterized in that, If the opening degree of at least one of the air outlets (330) reaches the maximum value, adjusting the flow rate of the heat exchange medium includes: increasing the frequency of the heat exchange medium pump (220) for conveying the heat exchange medium by a fourth frequency preset value F4.
27. The control method of the air conditioning system according to claim 24, characterized in that, If the opening degrees of all the air outlets (330) do not reach the maximum value, adjusting the opening degree of the air outlet (330) of the temperature control area (310) where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range includes: increasing the opening degree of the air outlet (330) of the temperature control area (310) where the real-time value of the room temperature exceeds the temperature setting range by a second preset opening value A2.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioning system
CN218721959U