Capacitor tray device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a capacitor tray device, which includes: a tray mechanism, the tray mechanism includes a bottom plate, an upper cover and a plurality of clamping components. The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of installation openings. Each clamping component includes two clip modules. Each clip module includes a mounting bracket, a reset member and a clip unit. The clip unit is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the reset member abuts against the clip unit. The reset member is used to drive the clip unit to perform a clamping action. The mounting brackets of the two clip modules of each clamping component are connected to the side wall of the installation opening, and the lower ends of the clip units of the two clip modules of each clamping component extend below the installation opening. The upper cover is provided with a plurality of avoidance opening units, and the clip units of the two clip modules of each clamping component are arranged towards the avoidance opening units; an unclamping mechanism, the unclamping mechanism includes a driving component and an unclamping component that is drivingly connected to the driving component. The unclamping component is located below the bottom plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of capacitor testing equipment, and particularly relates to a capacitor tray device. Background Art

[0002] Aging test of capacitors is an important test item. In traditional capacitor aging test methods, capacitors are manually fixed on trays and then the trays are placed in an oven to achieve the aging purpose. Among them, during the process of manually fixing the capacitors, first, the fixture is manually loosened, then the capacitor is placed into the fixture, and then the capacitor is manually clamped by the fixture, which is troublesome to operate. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the present invention provides a capacitor tray device with simple operation.

[0004] The capacitor tray device according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: a tray mechanism, the tray mechanism includes a bottom plate, an upper cover, and a plurality of clamping components. The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of installation openings. Each clamping component includes two clip modules. Each clip module includes a mounting bracket, a reset member, and a clip unit. The clip unit is mounted on the mounting bracket. The reset member abuts against the clip unit, and the reset member is used to drive the clip unit to perform a clamping action. The plurality of clamping components correspond to the plurality of installation openings one by one. The mounting brackets of the two clip modules of each clamping component are connected to the side walls of the installation openings, and the lower ends of the clip units of the two clip modules of each clamping component extend below the installation openings. The upper cover is provided with a plurality of avoidance opening units. The plurality of clamping components correspond to the plurality of avoidance opening units one by one, and the clip units of the two clip modules of each clamping component are arranged towards the avoidance opening units; an unclamping mechanism, the unclamping mechanism includes a driving component and an unclamping component drivingly connected to the driving component. The unclamping component is located below the bottom plate, and the unclamping component can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit and open the upper end of the clip unit.

[0005] The capacitor tray device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0006] When the above capacitor tray device is in use, first, the clip-opening component can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit and open the upper end of the clip unit. After that, the two electrode heads of the capacitor can be inserted into the clamping component. That is, one electrode head of the capacitor is inserted into the clip unit of one clip module of the clamping component, and the other electrode head of the capacitor is inserted into the clip unit of the other clip module of the clamping component. In this way, the fixation of the capacitor can be achieved. In addition, by driving the clip-opening component to move through the driving component, the clip-opening component can control the opening of the clip units of each clip module, so as to fix multiple capacitors on the capacitor tray device, and the operation is convenient. In the above capacitor tray device, by inserting multiple capacitors into multiple clamping components respectively, the simultaneous testing of multiple capacitors can be realized. That is, the capacitor tray device with multiple capacitors inserted can be placed in an oven, so that multiple capacitors can carry out an aging test, and the efficiency is high.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clip unit includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece. The upper end of the first clamping piece cooperates with the upper end of the second clamping piece to form a clamping structure. The resetting piece is used to drive the upper end of the first clamping piece and the upper end of the second clamping piece to approach each other, and the clip-opening component can drive the upper end of the first clamping piece and the upper end of the second clamping piece to separate from each other.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the resetting piece is an elastic member, and the resetting piece is arranged between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting bracket includes a left limiting plate, a right limiting plate spaced from the left limiting plate, and an upper limiting plate connecting the left limiting plate and the right limiting plate. The upper limiting plate is provided with a limiting port. The first clamping piece passes through the limiting port, and the first clamping piece abuts against the bottom of the left limiting plate. The second clamping piece passes through the limiting port, and the second clamping piece abuts against the bottom of the right limiting plate.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the multiple mounting ports, the multiple clamping components, and the multiple avoidance port units are all arranged in an array.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving component includes a lateral driving unit, a longitudinal driving unit drivingly connected to the lateral driving unit, and a vertical driving unit drivingly connected to the longitudinal driving unit. The clip-opening component is drivingly connected to the vertical driving unit.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clip-opening component includes a clip-opening driving source and a clip-opening unit drivingly connected to the clip-opening driving source. The clip-opening unit includes two clip-opening members, and the two clip-opening members can respectively move to both sides of the lower end of the clip unit. The clip-opening driving source can drive the two clip-opening members to approach or move away from each other.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clip-opening mechanism further includes a mounting plate disposed below the bottom plate. The lateral driving unit is disposed on the mounting plate, and a lateral guide rail is further disposed on the mounting plate. The longitudinal driving unit is disposed on the lateral guide rail.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a longitudinal guide rail is further disposed on the mounting plate, and the vertical driving unit is disposed on the longitudinal guide rail.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a support plate is disposed on the vertical driving unit, and the clip-opening component is disposed on the support plate.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, where:

[0018] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a capacitor tray device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a tray mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a tray mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a clip module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 7]is a side view structural schematic diagram of a clip module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a clip-opening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a clip-opening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of the clip-opening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 is Figure 8 Exploded structure diagram of the shown figure.

[0027] Reference numerals in the drawings:

[0028] 100, tray mechanism; 110, bottom plate; 111, mounting opening; 120, clip module; 121, mounting bracket; 1211, left limit plate; 1212, right limit plate; 1213, upper limit plate; 1214, limit opening; 122, clip unit; 1221, first clamping piece; 1222, second clamping piece; 123, reset member; 130, upper cover; 131, avoidance opening unit;

[0029] 200, clip-opening mechanism; 210, mounting plate; 211, transverse guide rail; 212, longitudinal guide rail; 220, transverse drive unit; 230, vertical drive unit; 231, support plate; 240, clip-opening component; 241, clip-opening drive source; 242, clip-opening member; 243, mounting block; 250, support member. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, features defined with "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, a capacitor tray device according to the present invention includes a tray mechanism 100 and a clamping mechanism 200.

[0034] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the tray mechanism 100 includes a bottom plate 110, an upper cover 130, and a plurality of clamping components.

[0035] The bottom plate 110 is provided with a plurality of mounting openings 111.

[0036] Specifically, each mounting opening 111 penetrates through the upper and lower sides of the bottom plate 110.

[0037] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, each clamping component includes two clip modules 120. Each clip module 120 includes a mounting bracket 121, a reset member 123, and a clip unit 122. The clip unit 122 is mounted on the mounting bracket 121, and the reset member 123 abuts against the clip unit 122. The reset member 123 is used to drive the clip unit 122 to perform a clamping action.

[0038] Specifically, in the clamping component, the two clip modules 120 are arranged in parallel. One clip module 120 is used to clamp one electrode head of the capacitor, and the other clip module 120 is used to clamp the other electrode head of the capacitor.

[0039] Furthermore, the plurality of clamping components correspond to the plurality of mounting openings 111 one by one. The mounting brackets 121 of the two clip modules 120 of each clamping component are connected to the side walls of the mounting openings 111, and the lower ends of the clip units 122 of the two clip modules 120 of each clamping component extend below the mounting openings 111.

[0040] The upper cover 130 is provided with a plurality of avoidance port units 131. The plurality of clamping components correspond to the plurality of avoidance port units 131 one by one, and the clip units 122 of the two clip modules 120 of each clamping component are arranged facing the avoidance port units 131.

[0041] Specifically, each avoidance port unit 131 includes two avoidance ports. Each avoidance port penetrates through the upper and lower sides of the upper cover 130. The clip units 122 of the two clip modules 120 of each clamping component are respectively arranged facing the two avoidance ports of each avoidance port unit 131.

[0042] Of course, in other embodiments, the avoidance port unit 131 may also include one avoidance port, and the clip units 122 of the two clip modules 120 of each clamping component are all arranged facing this avoidance port.

[0043] As Figure 3 、 Figure 6 As shown, the clip opening mechanism 200 includes a driving component and a clip opening component 240 that is drivingly connected to the driving component. The clip opening component 240 is located below the bottom plate 110, and the clip opening component 240 can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit 122 and open the upper end of the clip unit 122.

[0044] Specifically, the resetting member 123 abuts against the clip unit 122. The resetting member 123 is used to drive the clip unit 122 to perform a clamping action. Thus, under the action of the resetting member 123, the clip unit 122 is in a clamping state under normal conditions; while the clip opening component 240 can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit 122 and open the upper end of the clip unit 122, so that the clip unit 122 is loosened. The driving component can drive the clip opening component 240 to move, so that the clip opening component 240 can squeeze the lower end of any one clip unit 122.

[0045] When the above capacitor tray device is in use, first, the clip opening component 240 can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit 122 and open the upper end of the clip unit 122. After that, the two electrode heads of the capacitor can be inserted into the clamping component. That is, one electrode head of the capacitor is inserted into the clip unit 122 of one clip module 120 of the clamping component, and the other electrode head of the capacitor is inserted into the clip unit 122 of the other clip module 120 of this clamping component. Thus, the fixation of the capacitor can be achieved. In addition, by driving the clip opening component 240 to move through the driving component, the clip opening component 240 can control the opening of the clip units 122 of each clip module 120, so as to fix multiple capacitors on the capacitor tray device, which is convenient to operate. In the above capacitor tray device, by inserting multiple capacitors into multiple clamping components respectively, the simultaneous testing of multiple capacitors can be realized. That is, the capacitor tray device with multiple capacitors inserted can be placed in an oven, so that multiple capacitors can perform an aging test, with high efficiency.

[0046] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the clip unit 122 includes a first clamping piece 1221 and a second clamping piece 1222. The upper ends of the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 cooperate to form a clamping structure. The resetting member 123 is used to drive the upper ends of the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 to approach each other, and the clip-opening assembly 240 can drive the upper ends of the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 to separate from each other. When the upper ends of the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 approach each other, the electrode head of the capacitor can be clamped, and when the upper ends of the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 separate from each other, the electrode head of the capacitor can be loosened.

[0047] Specifically, when fixing the capacitor, the clip-opening assembly 240 can be used to separate the upper end of the first clamping piece from the upper end of the second clamping piece 1222, and then the electrode head of the capacitor is inserted between the upper end of the first clamping piece and the upper end of the second clamping piece 1222. Under the action of the resetting member 123, the electrode head of the capacitor can be clamped by the upper end of the first clamping piece 1221 and the upper end of the second clamping piece 1222.

[0048] Among them, the resetting member 123 is an elastic member, and the resetting member 123 is arranged between the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222.

[0049] Specifically, the resetting member 123 is a spring piece.

[0050] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 121 includes a left limiting plate 1211, a right limiting plate 1212 spaced apart from the left limiting plate 1211, and an upper limiting plate 1213 connecting the left limiting plate 1211 and the right limiting plate 1212. The upper limiting plate 1213 is provided with a limiting port 1214. The first clamping piece 1221 passes through the limiting port 1214, and the first clamping piece 1221 abuts against the bottom of the left limiting plate 1211. The second clamping piece 1222 passes through the limiting port 1214, and the second clamping piece 1222 abuts against the bottom of the right limiting plate 1212.

[0051] The left limiting plate 1211 and the right limiting plate 1212 respectively play a limiting role on the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222, preventing the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 from separating under the action of the resetting member 123, and making the upper ends of the first clamping piece 1221 and the second clamping piece 1222 approach each other under the action of the resetting member 123.

[0052] In one embodiment, the plurality of mounting holes 111, the plurality of clamping assemblies, and the plurality of avoidance port units 131 are all arranged in an array.

[0053] Such as Figure 6 、Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the driving component includes a lateral driving unit 220, a longitudinal driving unit (not shown) drivingly connected to the lateral driving unit 220, and a vertical driving unit 230 drivingly connected to the longitudinal driving unit. The clip opening component 240 is drivingly connected to the vertical driving unit 230. The lateral driving unit 220 is used to drive the longitudinal driving unit to move laterally, the longitudinal driving unit is used to drive the vertical driving unit 230 to move longitudinally, and the vertical driving unit 230 is used to drive the clip opening component 240 to move vertically. Thus, the clip opening component 240 can be moved in three-dimensional directions.

[0054] Optionally, the lateral driving unit 220 can be a linear driving mechanism such as a cylinder, an electric push rod, or an electric screw rod; the longitudinal driving unit can be a linear driving mechanism such as a cylinder, an electric push rod, or an electric screw rod; the vertical driving unit 230 can also be a linear driving mechanism such as a cylinder, an electric push rod, or an electric screw rod.

[0055] Specifically, when it is necessary to open the clip of a certain clamping component, the lateral driving unit 220 and the vertical driving unit 230 can be used to move the clip opening component 240 directly below the clamping component, and then the vertical driving unit 230 is used to drive the clamping component to move upward, so that the clamping component can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit 122 of the clamping component.

[0056] Furthermore, the clip opening mechanism 200 further includes a mounting plate 210 disposed below the bottom plate 110. The lateral driving unit 220 is disposed on the mounting plate 210. A lateral guide rail 211 is also disposed on the mounting plate 210, and the longitudinal driving unit is disposed on the lateral guide rail 211.

[0057] Even further, a longitudinal guide rail 212 is also disposed on the mounting plate 210, and the vertical driving unit 230 is disposed on the longitudinal guide rail 212.

[0058] Specifically, a support member 250 is connected to the longitudinal driving unit. The support member 250 is disposed on the longitudinal guide rail 212, and the vertical driving unit 230 is disposed on the support member 250.

[0059] As Figure 8 、 Figure 9 shown, in one embodiment, a support plate 231 is disposed on the vertical driving unit 230, and the clip opening component 240 is disposed on the support plate 231.

[0060] Furthermore, the clip-opening assembly 240 includes a clip-opening driving source 241 and a clip-opening unit drivingly connected to the clip-opening driving source 241. The clip-opening unit includes two clip-opening members 242, and the two clip-opening members 242 can respectively move to both sides of the lower end of the clip unit 122. The clip-opening driving source 241 can drive the two clip-opening members 242 to approach or separate from each other. When the clip-opening driving source 241 drives the two clip-opening members 242 to approach each other, the two clip-opening members 242 can squeeze the lower end of the clip unit 122. When the clip-opening driving source 241 drives the two clip-opening members 242 to separate from each other, the two clip-opening members 242 are separated from squeezing the lower end of the clip unit 122, and the clip unit 122 is in a clamping state under the action of the reset member 123.

[0061] Specifically, the clip-opening driving source 241 is a cylinder, the clip-opening members 242 are arranged on the mounting block 243, and the clip-opening driving source 241 can drive the mounting block 243 to move, so that the two clip-opening members 242 approach or separate from each other.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A capacitor tray device, characterized in that: include:

4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot pieces comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. an opening mechanism, the opening mechanism comprising a driving assembly and an opening assembly drivingly connected to the driving assembly, the opening assembly being located below the base plate and capable of squeezing the lower end of the clip unit and opening the upper end of the clip unit; The clamp unit includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece. The upper end of the first clamping piece cooperates with the upper end of the second clamping piece to form a clamping structure. The reset member is used to drive the upper end of the first clamping piece and the upper end of the second clamping piece closer to each other. The opening assembly can drive the upper end of the first clamping piece and the upper end of the second clamping piece to separate from each other. The clamping assembly includes a clamping drive source and a clamping unit driven by the clamping drive source. The clamping unit includes two clamping parts. The two clamping parts can be moved to the two sides of the lower end of the clamp unit respectively. The clamping drive source can drive the two clamping parts to move closer to or away from each other.

2. The capacitor tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset member is an elastic component and is arranged between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.

3. The capacitor tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a left limit plate, a right limit plate spaced apart from the left limit plate, and an upper limit plate connecting the left limit plate and the right limit plate, the upper limit plate is provided with a limit opening, the first clamping piece is passed through the limit opening, and the first clamping piece is abutted against the bottom of the left limit plate, the second clamping piece is passed through the limit opening, and the second clamping piece is abutted against the bottom of the right limit plate.

4. The capacitor tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of installation openings, the plurality of clamping assemblies, and the plurality of avoidance opening units are arranged in an array.

5. The capacitor tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a transverse driving unit, a longitudinal driving unit drivingly connected to the transverse driving unit, and a vertical driving unit drivingly connected to the longitudinal driving unit, and the clamping assembly is drivingly connected to the vertical driving unit.

6. The capacitor tray device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further includes a mounting plate arranged below the base plate, the transverse driving unit is arranged on the mounting plate, a transverse guide rail is further arranged on the mounting plate, and the longitudinal driving unit is arranged on the transverse guide rail.

7. The capacitor tray device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate is further provided with a longitudinal guide rail, and the vertical drive unit is provided on the longitudinal guide rail.

8. The capacitor tray device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support plate is provided on the vertical driving unit, and the clamping assembly is provided on the support plate.

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