Bumper mounting bracket and vehicle
By designing a car bumper mounting bracket including a bracket body, slide chute, card and slide bar, the problems of inconvenience in assembly and easy disassembly are solved, and the effect of stable assembly and easy disassembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210730650.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile bumper installation brackets are prone to inconvenient installation and easy to take off during the assembly process, resulting in poor assembly quality.
A mounting bracket is designed including a bracket body, a slide chute, a card and a slide rod. The support body is provided with a slide groove along the length direction, and the card is arranged along the slide groove, and the slide rod slides in the slide groove, and the support boss corresponds to the card. Through the locking and unlocking of the slider, the supporting boss and the card are coordinated to achieve stable assembly and disassembly of the bumper.
By weakening the rigidity of the card and introducing an active sliding support boss, ensure that the bumper can enter the position smoothly during assembly and maintain constraints after assembly is in place to avoid the bumper from breaking out. At the same time, by unlocking the slider, the bumper is easily removed.
Smart Images

Figure CN115257607B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile design, and in particular to a mounting bracket of a bumper and an automobile. Background Art
[0002] At present, the competition in the automobile industry is becoming increasingly fierce. Consumers not only require cars to have excellent mechanical properties, but also require them to have beautiful shapes and good comfort. The matching effect of the car's bumper and adjacent parts directly affects the overall effect of the car's appearance and has attracted the attention of consumers. Therefore, automobile manufacturers have high requirements for the matching of the car bumper and its adjacent parts. The bumper and fender are adjacent, and the matching and fixing of the two must be firm and reliable, otherwise it will affect the matching quality of the bumper and fender.
[0003] In the related art, the mounting bracket is fixed on the folded edge of the fender side, and the bumper bracket is provided with a card with a protrusion on the side close to the fender body. The card is connected to the bumper flange by the protrusion to fix and constrain the bumper. During the installation process, in order for the bumper to smoothly enter the assembly position, the bumper is assembled perpendicular to the direction of the mounting bracket. During the assembly process, the protrusion on the card is squeezed and deformed by the bumper flange until the bumper reaches the assembly position. The protrusion on the card pops up and enters the bumper flange mounting hole position, the card loses the squeeze, and the protrusion pops up and enters the mounting hole to form an assembly constraint. However, the applicant found that in order to ensure that the bumper can be assembled smoothly during use, the rigidity of the card cannot be too large to avoid being unable to be squeezed and causing excessive assembly force. However, if the rigidity of the card is too small, the bumper will have a pull-out force, and the bumper flange will squeeze the card in the opposite direction, and the bumper will easily fall out. Therefore, the design problem of the bumper mounting bracket has become a difficult problem that practitioners need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a mounting bracket for an automobile bumper to solve the problem that the bumper is inconvenient to install and easy to fall off in the related art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a mounting bracket for a car bumper, comprising:
[0006] A bracket body, which is used to be assembled on the side of the fender of the automobile, the bracket body is provided with a slide groove along the length direction of the bracket body, the bracket body is provided with a plurality of cards, and the plurality of cards are arranged along the slide groove;
[0007] A slide bar is arranged in the slide slot, a plurality of supporting bosses are arranged on the slide bar, and the slide bar can slide along the slide slot to enter a locked state or an unlocked state; wherein,
[0008] When the slide bar is in a locked state, the support boss abuts against the deformation direction of the card, and when the slide bar is in an unlocked state, the support boss is separated from the card.
[0009] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket of the automobile bumper further includes:
[0010] an elastic mechanism, which is arranged at the end of the slide groove, the elastic mechanism abuts against the slide rod, and the elastic mechanism is used to drive the slide rod from the locked state to the unlocked state;
[0011] A locking drive mechanism is connected to the slide bar, and the locking drive mechanism is used to drive the slide bar to enter and remain in the locking state.
[0012] In some embodiments, the locking drive mechanism includes a locking screw, which passes through the slide groove along the length direction of the bracket body and is bolted to the slide rod. The locking screw can drive the slide rod to enter and remain in the locking state through a tightening action.
[0013] In some embodiments, at least two limiting protrusions are provided on the edge of the slide groove, and the limiting protrusions are used to cooperate with the slide rod to keep the slide rod in the slide groove.
[0014] In some embodiments, six limiting protrusions are provided on the slide groove, and the six limiting protrusions are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the slide rod as the center.
[0015] In some embodiments, a limiting mechanism is provided in the slide groove, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the sliding range of the slide rod in the slide groove.
[0016] In some embodiments, at least one limiting groove is provided on the sliding rod, and the limiting groove is arranged along the length direction of the sliding rod;
[0017] At least one limiting protrusion is provided on the slide groove, and the limiting protrusion can move freely in the limiting groove. The limiting protrusion is used to cooperate with the limiting groove to limit the moving range of the slide bar in the slide groove.
[0018] In some embodiments, the slide bar is provided with four limiting grooves, and the slide groove is provided with four limiting protrusions.
[0019] In some embodiments, a plurality of hollow grooves are formed on a surface of the bracket body opposite to the bumper.
[0020] On the other hand, the present application also provides a car, comprising: a mounting bracket as described in any one of the above items.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0022] (1) The mounting bracket in the present invention weakens the rigidity of the connecting card on the mounting bracket to ensure that the mounting hole on the bumper can be smoothly connected with the card to complete the assembly of the bumper. The present application sets an active sliding support boss inside the bracket. After the bumper is assembled in place, the support boss slides under the card to actively support the card so that the card loses deformation space. Therefore, the bumper will not lose restraint due to deformation of the card.
[0023] (2) The mounting bracket of the present invention is configured to release the supporting boss from the card by unlocking the slide bar, thereby facilitating the removal of the bumper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket part in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket in the unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket in the unlocked state according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. bracket body; 11. slide groove; 111. limit protrusion; 12. card; 2. slide rod; 21. support boss; 3. elastic mechanism; 4. locking drive mechanism; 41. locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the present application provides a mounting bracket for a car bumper, which comprises: a bracket body 1 and a slide bar 2; wherein,
[0033] A bracket body 1 is used to be assembled on the side of a fender of a car, the bracket body 1 is provided with a slide groove 11 along the length direction of the bracket body 1, and a plurality of cards 12 are provided on the bracket body 1, and the plurality of cards 12 are arranged along the slide groove 11; a slide rod 2 is arranged in the slide groove 11, and a plurality of supporting bosses 21 are provided on the slide rod 2, and the slide rod 2 can slide along the slide groove 11 to make the supporting bosses 21 fit or separate from the cards 12.
[0034] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, an elastic mechanism 3 is provided at the end of the slide slot 11, and the elastic mechanism 3 is against the slide bar 2, and the slide bar 2 can slide to deform the elastic mechanism 3. A locking drive mechanism 4 is also provided on the bracket body 1, which is connected to the slide bar 2, and the locking drive mechanism 4 is used to drive the slide bar 2 to move in the slide slot 11 to deform the elastic mechanism 3. The slide bar 2 is in the locking direction from the front end to the end in the length direction of the slide slot 11, and the unlocking direction is opposite.
[0035] It is worth noting that each of the cards 12 corresponds to the supporting boss 21 one by one. When the slide bar 2 is in an unlocked state, the end of the slide bar 2 relies on the elastic mechanism 3 on the bracket body 1 to maintain its position, ensuring that the slide bar 2 is always in the initial state in the slide slot 11 in the unlocked state. In the initial unlocked state, the supporting boss 21 and the cards 12 for fixing the bumper are staggered to ensure that the cards have a certain deformation space when the bumper is assembled, so that the bumper flange pushes the cards 12 to deform until the protruding points on the cards 12 and the buckle holes match to form a fixed structure. During the locking process, the slide bar 2 moves in the locking direction in the slide slot 11 under the drive of the locking drive mechanism 4, causing the elastic mechanism 3 to deform until the protruding points on the cards 12 and the buckle holes of the bumper match. At this time, since the locking drive mechanism 4 applies a locking force to the slide bar 2, the elastic mechanism 3 cannot move the slide bar 2 in the unlocking direction to restore the initial unlocked state.
[0036] Preferably, the locking drive mechanism 4 includes a locking screw 41, the locking screw 41 is inserted into the slide groove 11 along the length direction of the bracket body 1, and the locking screw 41 is connected to the nut provided on the slide bar 2 in the form of a bolt connection, and the locking screw 41 can drive the slide bar 2 to slide by tightening. It is worth noting that a through hole is provided on the bracket body 1 and a bolt hole is provided at the bottom of the end of the slide bar 2, and the locking screw 41 passes through the through hole and then is inserted into the bolt hole of the slide bar 2, so the locking screw 41 can make the slide bar 2 slide in the locking direction.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, in order to prevent the slide bar 2 from leaving the slide groove 11 in a direction close to the bumper during use, at least two limiting protrusions 111 are provided at the edge of the slide groove 11, and the limiting protrusions 111 are used to cooperate with the surface of the slide bar 2 to keep the slide bar 2 in the slide groove 11.
[0038] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, six limiting protrusions 111 are provided on the slide groove 11 , and the six limiting protrusions 111 are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the slide rod 2 as the center.
[0039] In some optional embodiments, a limiting mechanism is provided in the slide groove 11 , and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the sliding range of the slide rod 2 in the slide groove 11 .
[0040] Specifically, at least one limiting groove is provided on the surface of the slide bar 2 opposite to the slide groove 11, and the limiting groove is arranged along the length direction of the slide bar 2; at least one limiting protrusion is provided on the slide groove 11, and the limiting protrusion can move freely in the limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion is used to cooperate with the limiting groove to limit the movement range of the slide bar 2 in the slide groove 11. Preferably, the slide bar 2 is provided with four limiting grooves, and the slide groove 11 is provided with four limiting protrusions.
[0041] In some embodiments, a plurality of hollow grooves are formed on a side of the bracket body 1 opposite to the bumper, and the hollow grooves provide screw assembly space for the bracket assembly to facilitate assembly of the assembly onto the sheet metal.
[0042] Preferably, the bracket body 1 in the present invention comprises an inner surface that fits with the fender and an outer surface that fits with the bumper; the inner surface and the outer surface are arranged opposite to each other; the inner surface is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the fender; the outer surface is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the bumper;
[0043] The inner surface in the present invention fits with the transverse connecting plate on the fender, the outer surface on the bracket body 1 fits with the inner side of the bumper, the inner surface is adapted to the shape of a transverse connecting plate, and the outer surface is similarly fitted with the corresponding inner wall of the bumper and the shapes are adapted. Through such a structural setting, the positioning and limiting between the mounting bracket and the fender and the front bumper can be well achieved, and the accuracy of the installation of the fender and the front bumper can be better guaranteed.
[0044] Preferably, the mounting bracket described in the present invention is provided with a guide flange at one end of the longitudinal flange away from the transverse flange; the guide flange is arranged at an angle; the guide flange plays a guiding role, facilitating the longitudinal extension of the bumper end to be inserted into the preset installation position, plays a good positioning role, and can better ensure the stability of the bumper installation.
[0045] Preferably, the bracket body 1 in the present invention is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves; the fixing holes are provided in the avoidance grooves; the provision of the avoidance grooves can prevent the bolts inserted in the bracket body 1 from protruding out of the outside of the bracket body 1, affecting the subsequent fitting of the fuse with the bracket body 1; in addition to facilitating the arrangement between components and avoiding interference between components, the provision of the avoidance grooves also has the effect of reducing weight.
[0046] In some embodiments, a positioning column is provided on the bracket body 1 in the present invention, and the positioning column is arranged on the inner wall of the avoidance groove and extends to the outside of the bracket body 1; the positioning column is axially provided with a positioning and fixing hole for connecting the fender and the bracket body 1; the positioning column is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the support body; the positioning column is perpendicular to the end face of the fender; the arrangement of the positioning column and the positioning and fixing hole can realize the reconnection of the bracket body 1 and the end face of the fender, which can better ensure the stability of the connection between the bracket body 1 and the fender.
[0047] In some other optional embodiments, a weight-reducing groove is provided on the inner surface of the bracket body 1 described in the present invention, and a partition plate for reinforcement and positioning is provided in the weight-reducing groove; the partition plates are distributed at intervals; the weight-reducing groove mainly plays a weight-reducing role, and the partition plates play a supporting and reinforcing role. At the same time, as a preferred embodiment, the partition plates in the present invention are discretely distributed in the weight-reducing groove, and the discrete distribution here is a messy distribution, and the purpose of the messy distribution here is to cooperate with the transverse connecting plate set at the end of the fender; because the transverse connecting plate in the present invention is a stepped structure, a plurality of platform-like structures are provided on the transverse connecting plate, and the partition plate fits with the stepped platform formed by the transverse connecting plate, which plays a good positioning role and avoids relative movement between the bracket body 1 and the fender.
[0048] It is worth noting that the inner surface end of the bracket body 1 in the present invention is provided with a side positioning groove; the side positioning groove is U-shaped; a positioning block is provided on the outer surface of the bracket body 1; the horizontal cross-section of the positioning block is rectangular; through such a structural design, the inner surface and the outer surface on the bracket body 1 both have a positioning structure, which can better ensure the accuracy of the relative positions of the bracket body 1, the fender and the bumper.
[0049] On the other hand, the present application provides an integral structure of a car fender and a bumper, wherein the fender and the bumper are connected via a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket comprises: a bracket body 1 and a slide bar 2; wherein:
[0050] A bracket body 1 is used to be assembled on the side of a fender of a car, the bracket body 1 is provided with a slide groove 11 along the length direction of the bracket body 1, and a plurality of cards 12 are provided on the bracket body 1, and the plurality of cards 12 are arranged along the slide groove 11; a slide rod 2 is arranged in the slide groove 11, and a plurality of supporting bosses 21 are provided on the slide rod 2, and the slide rod 2 can slide along the slide groove 11 to make the supporting bosses 21 fit or separate from the cards 12.
[0051] Preferably, an elastic mechanism 3 is provided at the end of the slide slot 11, the elastic mechanism 3 is against the slide bar 2, and the slide bar 2 can slide to deform the elastic mechanism 3. A locking drive mechanism 4 is also provided on the bracket body 1, which is connected to the slide bar 2, and the locking drive mechanism 4 is used to drive the slide bar 2 to move in the slide slot 11 to deform the elastic mechanism 3. The slide bar 2 is in the locking direction from the front end to the end in the length direction of the slide slot 11, and the unlocking direction is opposite.
[0052] It is worth noting that each of the cards 12 corresponds to the supporting boss 21 one by one. When the slide bar 2 is in an unlocked state, the end of the slide bar 2 relies on the elastic mechanism 3 on the bracket body 1 to maintain its position, ensuring that the slide bar 2 is always in the initial state in the slide slot 11 in the unlocked state. In the initial unlocked state, the supporting boss 21 and the cards 12 for fixing the bumper are staggered to ensure that the cards have a certain deformation space when the bumper is assembled, so that the bumper flange pushes the cards 12 to deform until the protruding points on the cards 12 and the buckle holes match to form a fixed structure. During the locking process, the slide bar 2 moves in the locking direction in the slide slot 11 under the drive of the locking drive mechanism 4, causing the elastic mechanism 3 to deform until the protruding points on the cards 12 and the buckle holes of the bumper match. At this time, since the locking drive mechanism 4 applies a locking force to the slide bar 2, the elastic mechanism 3 cannot move the slide bar 2 in the unlocking direction to restore the initial unlocked state.
[0053] Preferably, the locking drive mechanism 4 includes a locking screw 41, which is inserted into the slide groove 11 along the length direction of the bracket body 1, and the locking screw 41 is bolted to the slide bar 2, and the locking screw 41 can drive the slide bar 2 to slide by tightening. It is worth noting that a through hole is provided on the bracket body 1 and a bolt hole is provided at the bottom of the end of the slide bar 2, and the locking screw 41 passes through the through hole and then is inserted into the bolt hole of the slide bar 2, so the locking screw 41 can make the slide bar 2 slide in the locking direction.
[0054] In some optional embodiments, in order to prevent the slide bar 2 from leaving the slide groove 11 in a direction close to the bumper during use, at least two limiting protrusions 111 are provided at the edge of the slide groove 11, and the limiting protrusions 111 are used to cooperate with the surface of the slide bar 2 to keep the slide bar 2 in the slide groove 11.
[0055] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, six limiting protrusions 111 are provided on the slide groove 11 , and the six limiting protrusions 111 are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the slide rod 2 as the center.
[0056] In some optional embodiments, a limiting mechanism is provided in the slide groove 11 , and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the sliding range of the slide rod 2 in the slide groove 11 .
[0057] Specifically, at least one limiting groove is provided on the surface of the slide bar 2 opposite to the slide groove 11, and the limiting groove is arranged along the length direction of the slide bar 2; at least one limiting protrusion is provided on the slide groove 11, and the limiting protrusion can move freely in the limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion is used to cooperate with the limiting groove to limit the movement range of the slide bar 2 in the slide groove 11. Preferably, the slide bar 2 is provided with four limiting grooves, and the slide groove 11 is provided with four limiting protrusions.
[0058] In some embodiments, a plurality of hollow grooves are formed on a side of the bracket body 1 opposite to the bumper, and the hollow grooves provide screw assembly space for the bracket assembly to facilitate assembly of the assembly onto the sheet metal.
[0059] Preferably, the bracket body 1 in the present invention comprises an inner surface that fits with the fender and an outer surface that fits with the bumper; the inner surface and the outer surface are arranged opposite to each other; the inner surface is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the fender; the outer surface is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the bumper;
[0060] The inner surface in the present invention fits with the transverse connecting plate on the fender, the outer surface on the bracket body 1 fits with the inner side of the bumper, the inner surface is adapted to the shape of a transverse connecting plate, and the outer surface is similarly fitted with the corresponding inner wall of the bumper and the shapes are adapted. Through such a structural setting, the positioning and limiting between the mounting bracket and the fender and the front bumper can be well achieved, and the accuracy of the installation of the fender and the front bumper can be better guaranteed.
[0061] Preferably, the mounting bracket described in the present invention is provided with a guide flange at one end of the longitudinal flange away from the transverse flange; the guide flange is arranged at an angle; the guide flange plays a guiding role, facilitating the longitudinal extension of the bumper end to be inserted into the preset installation position, plays a good positioning role, and can better ensure the stability of the bumper installation.
[0062] Preferably, the bracket body 1 in the present invention is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves; the fixing holes are provided in the avoidance grooves; the provision of the avoidance grooves can prevent the bolts inserted in the bracket body 1 from protruding out of the outside of the bracket body 1, affecting the subsequent fitting of the fuse with the bracket body 1; in addition to facilitating the arrangement between components and avoiding interference between components, the provision of the avoidance grooves also has the effect of reducing weight.
[0063] In some embodiments, a positioning column is provided on the bracket body 1 in the present invention, and the positioning column is arranged on the inner wall of the avoidance groove and extends to the outside of the bracket body 1; the positioning column is axially provided with a positioning and fixing hole for connecting the fender and the bracket body 1; the positioning column is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the support body; the positioning column is perpendicular to the end face of the fender; the arrangement of the positioning column and the positioning and fixing hole can realize the reconnection of the bracket body 1 and the end face of the fender, which can better ensure the stability of the connection between the bracket body 1 and the fender.
[0064] In some other optional embodiments, a weight-reducing groove is provided on the inner surface of the bracket body 1 described in the present invention, and a partition plate for reinforcement and positioning is provided in the weight-reducing groove; the partition plates are distributed at intervals; the weight-reducing groove mainly plays a weight-reducing role, and the partition plates play a supporting and reinforcing role. At the same time, as a preferred embodiment, the partition plates in the present invention are discretely distributed in the weight-reducing groove, and the discrete distribution here is a messy distribution, and the purpose of the messy distribution here is to cooperate with the transverse connecting plate set at the end of the fender; because the transverse connecting plate in the present invention is a stepped structure, a plurality of platform-like structures are provided on the transverse connecting plate, and the partition plate fits with the stepped platform formed by the transverse connecting plate, which plays a good positioning role and avoids relative movement between the bracket body 1 and the fender.
[0065] It is worth noting that the inner surface end of the bracket body 1 in the present invention is provided with a side positioning groove; the side positioning groove is U-shaped; a positioning block is provided on the outer surface of the bracket body 1; the horizontal cross-section of the positioning block is rectangular; through such a structural design, the inner surface and the outer surface on the bracket body 1 both have a positioning structure, which can better ensure the accuracy of the relative positions of the bracket body 1, the fender and the bumper.
[0066] The present application provides an automobile structure, which includes a bumper mounting bracket, the mounting bracket including: a bracket body 1 and a slide bar 2; wherein,
[0067] A bracket body 1 is used to be assembled on the side of a fender of a car, the bracket body 1 is provided with a slide groove 11 along the length direction of the bracket body 1, and a plurality of cards 12 are provided on the bracket body 1, and the plurality of cards 12 are arranged along the slide groove 11; a slide rod 2 is arranged in the slide groove 11, and a plurality of supporting bosses 21 are provided on the slide rod 2, and the slide rod 2 can slide along the slide groove 11 to make the supporting bosses 21 fit or separate from the cards 12.
[0068] Preferably, an elastic mechanism 3 is provided at the end of the slide slot 11, the elastic mechanism 3 is against the slide bar 2, and the slide bar 2 can slide to deform the elastic mechanism 3. A locking drive mechanism 4 is also provided on the bracket body 1, which is connected to the slide bar 2, and the locking drive mechanism 4 is used to drive the slide bar 2 to move in the slide slot 11 to deform the elastic mechanism 3. The slide bar 2 is in the locking direction from the front end to the end in the length direction of the slide slot 11, and the unlocking direction is opposite.
[0069] It is worth noting that each of the cards 12 corresponds to the supporting boss 21 one by one. When the slide bar 2 is in an unlocked state, the end of the slide bar 2 relies on the elastic mechanism 3 on the bracket body 1 to maintain its position, ensuring that the slide bar 2 is always in the initial state in the slide slot 11 in the unlocked state. In the initial unlocked state, the supporting boss 21 and the cards 12 for fixing the bumper are staggered to ensure that the cards have a certain deformation space when the bumper is assembled, so that the bumper flange pushes the cards 12 to deform until the protruding points on the cards 12 and the buckle holes match to form a fixed structure. During the locking process, the slide bar 2 moves in the locking direction in the slide slot 11 under the drive of the locking drive mechanism 4, causing the elastic mechanism 3 to deform until the protruding points on the cards 12 and the buckle holes of the bumper match. At this time, since the locking drive mechanism 4 applies a locking force to the slide bar 2, the elastic mechanism 3 cannot move the slide bar 2 in the unlocking direction to restore the initial unlocked state.
[0070] Preferably, the locking drive mechanism 4 includes a locking screw 41, which is inserted into the slide groove 11 along the length direction of the bracket body 1, and the locking screw 41 is bolted to the slide bar 2, and the locking screw 41 can drive the slide bar 2 to slide by tightening. It is worth noting that a through hole is provided on the bracket body 1 and a bolt hole is provided at the bottom of the end of the slide bar 2, and the locking screw 41 passes through the through hole and then is inserted into the bolt hole of the slide bar 2, so the locking screw 41 can make the slide bar 2 slide in the locking direction.
[0071] In some optional embodiments, in order to prevent the slide bar 2 from leaving the slide groove 11 in a direction close to the bumper during use, at least two limiting protrusions 111 are provided at the edge of the slide groove 11, and the limiting protrusions 111 are used to cooperate with the surface of the slide bar 2 to keep the slide bar 2 in the slide groove 11.
[0072] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, six limiting protrusions 111 are provided on the slide groove 11 , and the six limiting protrusions 111 are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the slide rod 2 as the center.
[0073] In some optional embodiments, a limiting mechanism is provided in the slide groove 11 , and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the sliding range of the slide rod 2 in the slide groove 11 .
[0074] Specifically, at least one limiting groove is provided on the surface of the slide bar 2 opposite to the slide groove 11, and the limiting groove is arranged along the length direction of the slide bar 2; at least one limiting protrusion is provided on the slide groove 11, and the limiting protrusion can move freely in the limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion is used to cooperate with the limiting groove to limit the movement range of the slide bar 2 in the slide groove 11. Preferably, the slide bar 2 is provided with four limiting grooves, and the slide groove 11 is provided with four limiting protrusions.
[0075] In some embodiments, a plurality of hollow grooves are formed on a side of the bracket body 1 opposite to the bumper, and the hollow grooves provide screw assembly space for the bracket assembly to facilitate assembly of the assembly onto the sheet metal.
[0076] Preferably, the bracket body 1 in the present invention comprises an inner surface that fits with the fender and an outer surface that fits with the bumper; the inner surface and the outer surface are arranged opposite to each other; the inner surface is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the fender; the outer surface is arranged perpendicular to the end surface of the bumper;
[0077] The inner surface in the present invention fits with the transverse connecting plate on the fender, the outer surface on the bracket body 1 fits with the inner side of the bumper, the inner surface is adapted to the shape of a transverse connecting plate, and the outer surface is similarly fitted with the corresponding inner wall of the bumper and the shapes are adapted. Through such a structural setting, the positioning and limiting between the mounting bracket and the fender and the front bumper can be well achieved, and the accuracy of the installation of the fender and the front bumper can be better guaranteed.
[0078] Preferably, the mounting bracket described in the present invention is provided with a guide flange at one end of the longitudinal flange away from the transverse flange; the guide flange is arranged at an angle; the guide flange plays a guiding role, facilitating the longitudinal extension of the bumper end to be inserted into the preset installation position, plays a good positioning role, and can better ensure the stability of the bumper installation.
[0079] Preferably, the bracket body 1 in the present invention is provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves; the fixing holes are provided in the avoidance grooves; the provision of the avoidance grooves can prevent the bolts inserted in the bracket body 1 from protruding out of the outside of the bracket body 1, affecting the subsequent fitting of the fuse with the bracket body 1; in addition to facilitating the arrangement between components and avoiding interference between components, the provision of the avoidance grooves also has the effect of reducing weight.
[0080] In some embodiments, a positioning column is provided on the bracket body 1 in the present invention, and the positioning column is arranged on the inner wall of the avoidance groove and extends to the outside of the bracket body 1; the positioning column is axially provided with a positioning and fixing hole for connecting the fender and the bracket body 1; the positioning column is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the support body; the positioning column is perpendicular to the end face of the fender; the arrangement of the positioning column and the positioning and fixing hole can realize the reconnection of the bracket body 1 and the end face of the fender, which can better ensure the stability of the connection between the bracket body 1 and the fender.
[0081] In some other optional embodiments, a weight-reducing groove is provided on the inner surface of the bracket body 1 described in the present invention, and a partition plate for reinforcement and positioning is provided in the weight-reducing groove; the partition plates are distributed at intervals; the weight-reducing groove mainly plays a weight-reducing role, and the partition plates play a supporting and reinforcing role. At the same time, as a preferred embodiment, the partition plates in the present invention are discretely distributed in the weight-reducing groove, and the discrete distribution here is a messy distribution, and the purpose of the messy distribution here is to cooperate with the transverse connecting plate set at the end of the fender; because the transverse connecting plate in the present invention is a stepped structure, a plurality of platform-like structures are provided on the transverse connecting plate, and the partition plate fits with the stepped platform formed by the transverse connecting plate, which plays a good positioning role and avoids relative movement between the bracket body 1 and the fender.
[0082] It is worth noting that the inner surface end of the bracket body 1 in the present invention is provided with a side positioning groove; the side positioning groove is U-shaped; a positioning block is provided on the outer surface of the bracket body 1; the horizontal cross-section of the positioning block is rectangular; through such a structural design, the inner surface and the outer surface on the bracket body 1 both have a positioning structure, which can better ensure the accuracy of the relative positions of the bracket body 1, the fender and the bumper.
[0083] In summary, the mounting bracket in the present invention weakens the rigidity of the connecting card on the mounting bracket to ensure that the mounting hole on the bumper can be smoothly connected with the card to complete the assembly of the bumper. The present application sets an active sliding support boss inside the bracket. After the bumper is assembled in place, the support boss slides under the card to actively support the card so that the card loses deformation space, so the bumper will not lose restraint due to the deformation of the card. The mounting bracket in the present invention separates the support boss from the card by unlocking the slide bar, thereby facilitating the removal of the bumper.
[0084] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0085] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0086] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A mounting bracket for a car bumper, characterized in that: include: A bracket body (1) is used for being assembled on the side of a fender of an automobile, the bracket body (1) being provided with a slide groove (11) along the length direction of the bracket body (1), the bracket body (1) being provided with a plurality of cards (12), and the plurality of cards (12) being arranged along the slide groove (11); A slide bar (2) is arranged in the slide groove (11), a plurality of supporting bosses (21) are arranged on the slide bar (2), and the slide bar (2) can slide along the slide groove (11) to enter a locked state or an unlocked state; wherein, When the slide bar (2) is in a locked state, the support boss (21) abuts against the deformation direction of the card (12); when the slide bar (2) is in an unlocked state, the support boss (21) is separated from the card (12); an elastic mechanism (3) disposed at the end of the slide groove (11), the elastic mechanism (3) being in contact with the slide bar (2), and the elastic mechanism (3) being used to drive the slide bar (2) from the locked state to the unlocked state; A locking drive mechanism (4) is connected to the slide bar (2), and the locking drive mechanism (4) is used to drive the slide bar (2) to enter and remain in the locking state.
2. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The locking drive mechanism (4) comprises a locking screw (41), wherein the locking screw (41) passes through the slide groove (11) along the length direction of the bracket body (1) and is bolted to the slide rod (2). The locking screw (41) can drive the slide rod (2) to enter and remain in the locking state through a tightening action.
3. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: At least two limiting protrusions (111) are provided at the edge of the slide groove (11), and the limiting protrusions (111) are used to cooperate with the slide rod (2) so that the slide rod (2) is retained in the slide groove (11).
4. The mounting bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove (11) is provided with six limiting protrusions (111), and the six limiting protrusions (111) are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the slide rod (2) as the center.
5. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting mechanism is provided in the slide groove (11), and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the sliding range of the slide rod (2) in the slide groove (11).
6. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The slide bar (2) is provided with at least one limiting groove, and the limiting groove is arranged along the length direction of the slide bar (2); At least one limiting protrusion is provided on the slide groove (11), the limiting protrusion can move freely in the limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion is used to cooperate with the limiting groove to limit the movement range of the slide rod (2) in the slide groove (11).
7. The mounting bracket according to claim 6, wherein: The slide bar (2) is provided with four limiting grooves, and the slide groove (11) is provided with four limiting protrusions.
8. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of hollow grooves are provided on a side of the bracket body (1) opposite to the bumper.
9. A car, characterized in that: include: A mounting bracket as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laterally-adjustable stabilizer bar for front bumper and automobile
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Bumper installed part and car
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