Municipal road drainage device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of road drainage, especially a municipal road drainage device, and the following scheme is proposed, including a drainage frame, a support plate, a filter plate and an arc-shaped tooth plate, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring at an equal distance, and the outside of multiple telescopic springs located on one side is fixedly connected with a bracket. The present invention is provided with a reciprocating ejection assembly, and the large debris in the rainwater is initially filtered through the water inlet plate, and then the No. 1 connecting plate is driven to rotate by the No. 2 motor, and the top plate is driven by the No. 1 connecting plate so that the ejection block on the telescopic rod performs a reciprocating lifting and lowering motion on the water inlet plate, so that the debris on the water inlet plate collides with the rainwater, and the debris is separated from the surface of the water inlet plate by the flow collision of the rainwater, so as to prevent it from clogging the water inlet plate and causing poor drainage effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of road drainage, and in particular to a municipal road drainage device. Background Art

[0002] Road drainage includes pavement drainage and roadside drainage. The pavement drainage is composed of base layer, waterproof layer, and permeable layer from bottom to top. A pavement drainage ditch is arranged above the waterproof layer. The roadside drainage includes permeable curbstones arranged on both sides of the road adjacent to the pavement drainage, and the roadside drainage ditch below the permeable curbstones. It is combined with road engineering to drain rainwater and snowwater from the road surface, urban wastewater, groundwater, and facilities to lower the groundwater level. It is an important part of road engineering. When it comes to drainage systems or flood control, it is also a part of drainage or flood control engineering.

[0003] Existing drainage devices generally form multiple drainage frames to discharge rainwater, and then drain the rainwater to rivers, etc. However, there are many debris washed down by rainwater, usually mixed with some leaves, stones, etc., which enter the sewer together, making the drainage system blocked and reducing the drainage capacity. Summary of the invention

[0004] A municipal road drainage device proposed by the present invention comprises a drainage frame, a support plate, a filter plate and an arc-shaped toothed plate, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring at an equal distance, the outside of a plurality of telescopic springs located on one side is fixedly connected with a bracket, one end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, both ends of the mounting block are provided with No. 1 mounting holes, the insides of the two No. 1 mounting holes are connected with a rotating shaft through bearings, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, both ends of the arc-shaped toothed plate and the filter plate are fixedly connected with a No. 1 fixing block, both ends of each No. 1 fixing block are provided with a No. 2 mounting hole, and two opposite The interior of the No. 2 mounting hole is connected with a rotating shaft via a bearing, and the exteriors of the two rotating shafts on one side are fixedly connected with a lower pressure frame, the tooth root of the arc-shaped tooth plate is meshed with the gear, and a slide groove is provided at one end of the arc-shaped tooth plate, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a No. 3 mounting hole is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and a reciprocating wheel is connected to the interior of the No. 3 mounting hole via a bearing, and filter grooves are provided at both ends of the drainage frame, and one end of the two filter grooves is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate and one end of the filter groove are fixedly connected with the same collecting filter plate, and one end of the two support plates is provided with a drain outlet.

[0005] Preferably, two slide rails are fixedly connected to both ends of the drainage frame, and a lifting block is slidably connected inside each slide rail, one end of the two lifting blocks on one side is fixedly connected to a ejection block, and the outside of the two ejection blocks is fixedly connected to the same water inlet plate.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the drainage frame are fixedly connected with a No. 2 fixing block, and one end of each No. 2 fixing block is provided with a No. 4 mounting hole, the interior of each No. 4 mounting hole is connected to a limiting shaft through a bearing, the outside of each limiting shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 1 connecting plate, one end of each No. 1 connecting plate is provided with a No. 5 mounting hole, and the interiors of the two opposite No. 5 mounting holes are connected to a No. 2 rotating shaft through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the exteriors of the two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with top plates, and the other ends of the two top plates are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, and the ejection ends of the telescopic rods are connected to one end of the ejection block.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the drainage frame are fixedly connected with a No. 3 mounting seat, and one end of the two No. 3 mounting seats is fixedly connected with a No. 2 motor, and the output end of the No. 2 motor is connected to one end of one of the limit shafts.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to two tracks, and the inside of the two tracks are slidably connected with sliders, one end of the two sliders is provided with No. 6 mounting holes, the insides of the two No. 6 mounting holes are connected with debris removal cylinders through bearings, and one end of the two sliders is provided with vortex holes.

[0010] Preferably, one end of each of the two rails is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and the drive end of the drive motor is meshed with the vortex hole.

[0011] Preferably, two No. 2 connecting plates are fixedly connected to one end of the drainage frame, and No. 7 mounting holes are evenly spaced apart at one end of the two No. 2 connecting plates. The insides of the two opposite No. 7 mounting holes are connected to collecting rods through bearings, and the outside of each collecting rod is fixedly connected to hooks at even distances.

[0012] Preferably, one end of one of the No. 2 connecting plates is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting seat, and one end of the No. 1 mounting seat is fixedly connected to the No. 3 motor, the output end of the No. 3 motor is connected to one end of one of the collecting rods, the outside of each collecting rod is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outside of each pulley is slidably connected to the same rotating belt.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to two mounting plates, and one end of the two mounting plates is provided with a No. 8 mounting hole, the interiors of the two No. 8 mounting holes are connected to the same spinning axis through bearings, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a No. 2 mounting seat.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. By providing a filtering and collecting assembly, leaves, stones, etc. in the rainwater are collected through the filter plate during the rainwater discharge process, and then the No. 1 motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the reciprocating wheel rotates in the slide groove on the arc-shaped tooth plate, and the arc-shaped tooth plate performs reciprocating arc motion through the reciprocating wheel. When the arc-shaped tooth plate rotates to the end point on one side, the filter plate is tilted by the lower pressure frame, so that leaves, stones and other debris on the filter plate move and detach on the filter plate. The detached leaves, stones and other debris are collected by the collection filter plate to prevent them from entering the sewer and making the drainage system blocked. The drainage capacity can be improved by the filtering and collecting assembly.

[0016] 2. By providing a reciprocating ejection component, large debris in the rainwater is initially filtered through the water inlet plate, and then the No. 1 connecting plate is driven to rotate by the No. 2 motor, and the top plate is driven by the No. 1 connecting plate to make the ejection block on the telescopic rod reciprocate and lift the water inlet plate, so that the debris on the water inlet plate collides with the rainwater, and the debris is separated from the surface of the water inlet plate by the flow of rainwater to prevent it from clogging the water inlet plate and causing poor drainage effect. At the same time, the height of the water inlet plate can be adjusted according to the flow size of rainwater, so that the gap around the water inlet plate and the drainage frame is increased, thereby accelerating the filtration of rainwater.

[0017] 3. By setting up a debris removal component, when collecting debris on the filter plate, the slider is driven by the driving motor to move in the track, so that the debris removal cylinder on the slider moves back and forth, pushing the debris on the filter plate, so that the debris on the filter plate is completely detached, avoiding the debris clogging the filter plate and reducing the drainage capacity.

[0018] 4. By providing a winding assembly, the rotating belt is driven by the No. 3 motor to rotate, so that multiple collecting rods are rotated. During the rotation of the collecting rods, the plastic waste in the rainwater is collected by the various hooks on the collecting rods to prevent the plastic waste from clogging the water inlet plate and affecting the drainage function of the drainage device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a municipal road drainage device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a municipal road drainage device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering and collecting part components of a municipal road drainage device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a reciprocating ejection component of a municipal road drainage device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the debris removal component of a municipal road drainage device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some components of the structure;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of some components.

[0026] In the figure: 1, drainage frame; 2, support plate; 3, telescopic spring; 4, bracket; 5, filter plate; 6, track; 7, slider; 8, drive motor; 9, drainage tube; 10, mounting block; 11, No. 1 mounting seat; 12, rotating shaft; 13, gear; 14, mounting plate; 15, spin axis; 16, arc tooth plate; 17, No. 1 fixed block; 18, rotating shaft; 19, No. 2 mounting seat; 20, No. 1 motor; 21, rotating rod; 22, reciprocating wheel; 23 , lower pressure frame; 24, water inlet plate; 25, slide rail; 26, lifting block; 27, ejection block; 28, No. 2 fixed block; 29, limit shaft; 30, No. 1 connecting plate; 31, top plate; 32, telescopic rod; 33, No. 2 rotating shaft; 34, No. 3 mounting seat; 35, No. 2 motor; 36, collecting filter plate; 37, filter tank; 38, support plate; 39, No. 2 connecting plate; 40, collecting rod; 41, hook; 42, rotating belt; 43, No. 3 motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6A municipal road drainage device includes a drainage frame 1, a support plate 2, a filter plate 5 and an arc-shaped toothed plate 16. One end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 3 at an equal distance. The outside of the multiple telescopic springs 3 located on one side is fixedly connected with a bracket 4. One end of the filter plate 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 10. Both ends of the mounting block 10 are provided with a No. 1 mounting hole. The inside of the two No. 1 mounting holes is connected with a rotating shaft 12 through a bearing. The outside of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a gear 13. The arc-shaped toothed plate 16 is connected to the filter plate 5. Both ends of the first fixing block 17 are fixedly connected, and both ends of each first fixing block 17 are provided with a second mounting hole. The interiors of the two opposite second mounting holes are connected with a rotating shaft 18 through a bearing, and the exteriors of the two rotating shafts 18 on one side are fixedly connected with a lower pressure frame 23. The tooth root of the arc-shaped tooth plate 16 is meshed with the gear 13, and a slide groove is provided at one end of the arc-shaped tooth plate 16. The output end of the first motor 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 21, and a third mounting hole is provided at one end of the rotating rod 21. The third mounting hole A reciprocating wheel 22 is connected to the interior through a bearing, and filter grooves 37 are provided at both ends of the drainage frame 1. One end of the two filter grooves 37 is fixedly connected to a support plate 38. The support plate 38 and one end of the filter groove 37 are fixedly connected to the same collecting filter plate 36. One end of the two support plates 38 is provided with a drain port. By providing a filtering and collecting assembly, leaves, stones, etc. in the rainwater are collected by the filter plate 5 during the rainwater discharge process, and then the rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate by the No. 1 motor 20, so that the reciprocating wheel 22 rotates in the slide groove on the arc tooth plate 16, and the arc tooth plate 16 is made to perform a reciprocating arc motion by the reciprocating wheel 22. When the arc tooth plate 16 rotates to the end point on one side, the filter plate 5 is tilted by the lower pressure frame 23, so that the leaves, stones and other debris on the filter plate 5 move and detach on the filter plate 5. The detached leaves, stones and other debris are collected by the collecting filter plate 36 to prevent them from entering the sewer, making the drainage system unsmooth. The drainage capacity can be improved by the filtering and collecting assembly.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 Two slide rails 25 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drainage frame 1, and a lifting block 26 is slidably connected inside each slide rail 25. One end of the two lifting blocks 26 located on one side is fixedly connected to a ejection block 27, and the outside of the two ejection blocks 27 is fixedly connected to the same water inlet plate 24.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7Both ends of the drainage frame 1 are fixedly connected with a No. 2 fixing block 28, and one end of each No. 2 fixing block 28 is provided with a No. 4 mounting hole, the interior of each No. 4 mounting hole is connected to a limiting shaft 29 through a bearing, the outside of each limiting shaft 29 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 connecting plate 30, one end of each No. 1 connecting plate 30 is provided with a No. 5 mounting hole, and the interiors of the two opposite No. 5 mounting holes are connected to a No. 2 rotating shaft 33 through bearings.

[0031] Reference Figure 7 The outsides of the two second rotating shafts 33 are fixedly connected to the top plates 31, and the other ends of the two top plates 31 are fixedly connected to the telescopic rods 32, and the ejection ends of the telescopic rods 32 are connected to one end of the ejection block 27.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7 , both ends of the drainage frame 1 are fixedly connected with a No. 3 mounting seat 34, and one end of the two No. 3 mounting seats 34 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 motor 35, the output end of the No. 2 motor 35 is connected to one end of one of the limit shafts 29, and a reciprocating ejection assembly is provided to preliminarily filter large debris in the rainwater through the water inlet plate 24, and then the No. 1 connecting plate 30 is driven to rotate by the No. 2 motor 35, and the No. 1 connecting plate 30 drives the top plate 31 so that the ejection block 27 on the telescopic rod 32 performs a reciprocating lifting and lowering motion on the water inlet plate 24, so that the debris on the water inlet plate 24 collides with the rainwater, and the debris is separated from the surface of the water inlet plate 24 by the flow collision of the rainwater, so as to prevent it from clogging the water inlet plate 24 and causing poor drainage effect. At the same time, the telescopic rod 32 can be adjusted according to the flow size of the rainwater to adjust the ejection height of the water inlet plate 24, so that the gap around the water inlet plate 24 and the drainage frame 1 is increased, thereby accelerating the filtration of rainwater.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 One end of the filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to two tracks 6, and the inside of the two tracks 6 is slidably connected with a slider 7, one end of the two sliders 7 is provided with a No. 6 mounting hole, the inside of the two No. 6 mounting holes is connected to a debris removal cylinder 9 through a bearing, and one end of the two sliders 7 is provided with a vortex hole.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 One end of the two tracks 6 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 8, and the driving end of the driving motor 8 is meshed with the vortex hole. By providing a debris removal component, when collecting debris on the filter plate 5, the driving motor 8 drives the slider 7 to move in the track 6, so that the debris removal cylinder 9 on the slider 7 moves back and forth, pushing the debris on the filter plate 5, so that the debris on the filter plate 5 is completely detached, avoiding the debris from clogging the filter plate 5 and reducing the drainage capacity.

[0035] Reference Figure 1One end of the drainage frame 1 is fixedly connected to two No. 2 connecting plates 39, and one end of the two No. 2 connecting plates 39 is evenly spaced with No. 7 mounting holes, the insides of the two opposite No. 7 mounting holes are connected to collecting rods 40 through bearings, and the outside of each collecting rod 40 is fixedly connected to a hook 41 at an even distance.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 One end of one of the No. 2 connecting plates 39 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting seat 11, and one end of the No. 1 mounting seat 11 is fixedly connected to the No. 3 motor 43, and the output end of the No. 3 motor 43 is connected to one end of one of the collecting rods 40, and the outside of each collecting rod 40 is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outside of each pulley is slidably connected to the same rotating belt 42. By providing a winding component, the rotating belt 42 is driven by the No. 3 motor 43 to rotate, so that multiple collecting rods 40 rotate. During the rotation of the collecting rod 40, the plastic waste in the rainwater is collected by the various hooks 41 on the collecting rod 40 to prevent the plastic waste from clogging the water inlet plate 24 and affecting the drainage function of the drainage device.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 One end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to two mounting plates 14, and one end of the two mounting plates 14 is provided with a No. 8 mounting hole, the interior of the two No. 8 mounting holes is connected to the same spinning axis 15 through bearings, and one end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 mounting seat 19.

[0038] When in use, the water inlet plate 24 is used to filter large debris in the rainwater preliminarily, and then the No. 1 connecting plate 30 is driven to rotate by the No. 2 motor 35, and the No. 1 connecting plate 30 is driven to drive the top plate 31 so that the ejection block 27 on the telescopic rod 32 performs a reciprocating lifting and lowering motion on the water inlet plate 24, so that the debris on the water inlet plate 24 collides with the rainwater, and the debris is separated from the surface of the water inlet plate 24 by the flow collision of the rainwater, so as to prevent it from clogging the water inlet plate 24 and causing poor drainage effect. At the same time, the telescopic rod 32 can be adjusted according to the size of the rainwater to adjust the height of the ejection of the water inlet plate 24, so that the gap around the water inlet plate 24 and the drainage frame 1 is increased, and the filtration of the rainwater is accelerated. At the same time, the No. 3 motor 43 is started to drive the rotating belt 42 to rotate, so that the multiple collecting rods 40 are rotated. During the rotation of the collecting rods 40, the plastic waste in the rainwater is collected by the various hooks 41 on the collecting rods 40 to prevent the plastic waste from clogging the water inlet plate 24 The filter plate 5 is then driven by the motor 20 to move in a circular motion so that the debris on the filter plate 5 is completely separated from the debris, thereby preventing the debris from clogging the filter plate 5 and reducing the drainage capacity.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal road drainage device, comprising a drainage frame (1), a support plate (2), a filter plate (5) and an arc-shaped tooth plate (16), characterized in that: One end of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (3) at an equal distance, and the outside of the plurality of telescopic springs (3) located on one side is fixedly connected to a bracket (4). One end of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (10), and both ends of the mounting block (10) are provided with a No. 1 mounting hole, and the interiors of the two No. 1 mounting holes are connected to a rotating shaft (12) via bearings, and the exterior of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a gear (13). The arc-shaped toothed plate (16) and both ends of the filter plate (5) are fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixing block (17), and both ends of each No. 1 fixing block (17) are provided with a No. 2 mounting hole, and the interiors of the two opposite No. 2 mounting holes are connected to a rotating shaft (18) via bearings. The outside of the two rotating shafts (18) is fixedly connected with a lower pressure frame (23), the tooth root of the arc-shaped tooth plate (16) is meshed with the gear (13), and a slide groove is provided at one end of the arc-shaped tooth plate (16), the output end of the No. 1 motor (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21), one end of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a No. 3 mounting hole, and the inside of the No. 3 mounting hole is connected with a reciprocating wheel (22) through a bearing, and both ends of the drainage frame (1) are provided with a filter groove (37), one end of the two filter grooves (37) is fixedly connected with a support plate (38), the support plate (38) and one end of the filter groove (37) are fixedly connected with the same collecting filter plate (36), and one end of the two support plates (38) is provided with a water outlet.

2. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (25) are fixedly connected at both ends of the drainage frame (1), and a lifting block (26) is slidably connected inside each slide rail (25), one end of the two lifting blocks (26) located on one side is fixedly connected to an ejection block (27), and the outside of the two ejection blocks (27) is fixedly connected to the same water inlet plate (24).

3. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the drainage frame (1) are fixedly connected with a No. 2 fixing block (28), and one end of each No. 2 fixing block (28) is provided with a No. 4 mounting hole, the interior of each No. 4 mounting hole is connected to a limit shaft (29) via a bearing, the exterior of each limit shaft (29) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 connecting plate (30), one end of each No. 1 connecting plate (30) is provided with a No. 5 mounting hole, and the interiors of two opposite No. 5 mounting holes are connected to a No. 2 rotating shaft (33) via bearings.

4. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two second rotating shafts (33) are fixedly connected to a top plate (31), and the other ends of the two top plates (31) are fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (32), and the ejection end of the telescopic rod (32) is connected to one end of the ejection block (27).

5. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the drainage frame (1) are fixedly connected to a No. 3 mounting seat (34), and one end of each of the two No. 3 mounting seats (34) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 motor (35), and the output end of the No. 2 motor (35) is connected to one end of one of the limit shafts (29).

6. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to two tracks (6), and the insides of the two tracks (6) are slidably connected to sliders (7), one end of the two sliders (7) is provided with a No. 6 mounting hole, the insides of the two No. 6 mounting holes are connected to a debris removal cylinder (9) via bearings, and one end of the two sliders (7) is provided with a vortex hole.

7. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of each of the two rails (6) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (8), and the drive end of the drive motor (8) is meshed with the vortex hole.

8. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drainage frame (1) is fixedly connected to two No. 2 connecting plates (39), and one end of the two No. 2 connecting plates (39) is provided with No. 7 mounting holes at equal distances, and the insides of the two opposite No. 7 mounting holes are connected to collecting rods (40) via bearings, and the outside of each collecting rod (40) is fixedly connected to a hook (41) at equal distances.

9. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of one of the No. 2 connecting plates (39) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 mounting seat (11), and one end of the No. 1 mounting seat (11) is fixedly connected to the No. 3 motor (43), and the output end of the No. 3 motor (43) is connected to one end of one of the collecting rods (40), and the outside of each collecting rod (40) is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outside of each pulley is slidably connected to the same rotating belt (42).

10. A municipal road drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to two mounting plates (14), and one end of each of the two mounting plates (14) is provided with a No. 8 mounting hole, the interiors of the two No. 8 mounting holes are connected to the same spin axis (15) via bearings, and one end of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 mounting seat (19).

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