Automobile glass structure capable of being quickly disassembled and installed

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of automobile equipment, and specifically relates to an automobile glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed, including a glass window assembly and a locking assembly, the glass window assembly includes a glass frame and a glass body, the glass frame and the glass body are fixedly connected, the locking assembly includes a quick release assembly and an adaptive positioning pin assembly, the adaptive positioning pin assembly and the glass body are fixedly connected, and the quick release assembly and the glass body are detachably connected. The purpose is to solve the problems of the troublesome installation and disassembly of the traditional fixed glass in the prior art pointed out in the background technology, as well as the poor self-maintenance and long maintenance time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile equipment, and in particular relates to an automobile glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed. Background Art

[0002] Automobile fixed glass generally refers to the front and rear windshields, side windows, etc. used in automobiles. During the driving process of the vehicle, it is closely related to safety and light transmittance. Its quality determines the clarity and accuracy of the driver's observation of the surrounding objects through the glass. Therefore, it plays a very important role in the safe driving of the car. According to whether it moves or not, the whole vehicle glass can be divided into moving glass, such as door glass, etc.; fixed glass, such as front and rear windshields, side windows, etc.

[0003] Traditional fixed glass, such as side window glass, is connected to the sheet metal through an integral injection-molded buckle on the glass, and then connected to the sheet metal through the body sealant. Although this structure has good sealing, it takes more than 4 hours for the body sealant to completely cure, which is a long curing time. If the fixed glass is damaged during the driving of the vehicle, the bonded fixed glass needs to be repaired at a 4S shop. During the replacement process, the body sealant and sheet metal need to be cleaned, and then replaced and cured. The maintenance cycle is relatively long, which delays the owner's use of the car and cannot achieve the purpose of quick replacement by oneself. Relatively speaking, the removable movable window glass has poor maintainability.

[0004] And with the development of society, people's demands for vehicle loading are becoming more and more stringent. When the loaded items slightly exceed the width of the vehicle, the detachable side window glass can meet people's loading needs. At the same time, when the vehicle encounters an emergency, the door cannot be opened, and the conventional operation is to break the window to escape, or when the vehicle falls into water, the window breaking operation cannot be achieved, and self-rescue is very difficult. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a car glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed, so as to solve the problems of the conventional fixed glass in the prior art pointed out in the background technology, such as the troublesome installation and disassembly, poor self-maintenance and long maintenance time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A quickly detachable and installable automobile glass structure comprises a glass window assembly and a locking assembly, wherein the glass window assembly comprises a glass frame and a glass body, wherein the glass frame and the glass body are fixedly connected, and the locking assembly comprises a quick release assembly and an adaptive positioning pin assembly, wherein the adaptive positioning pin assembly and the glass body are fixedly connected, and the quick release assembly and the glass body are detachably connected.

[0008] Furthermore, the quick release assembly includes a fixed pull rod and a quick release handle, one end of the fixed pull rod is fixedly connected to a rod cap, and the other end is sleeved with a base, the base is integrally formed with a clamping block, the quick release handle is provided with a groove, and the quick release handle is clamped with the base. This arrangement makes the base and the quick release handle become one, and when the quick release handle is rotated, the base rotates together with the quick release handle.

[0009] Furthermore, the base is symmetrically provided with holes, a first spring is fixedly provided in the hole, a steel ball is fixedly connected to the free end of the first spring, and a hemispherical groove is symmetrically provided at one end of the fixed pull rod close to the base. In this arrangement, the steel ball falls into the hemispherical groove to clamp the device by the cooperation between the first spring and the steel ball.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided in the inner edge hole of the base, and the width of the guide groove is the same as the diameter of the steel ball. In this way, when unlocking, the quick release handle is rotated 90° counterclockwise, and the steel ball escapes from the hemispherical groove and moves along the guide groove, so that the base is separated from the fixed pull rod, which is convenient for quick disassembly of the glass body and the side panel metal.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the hole is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball, and the inner diameter of the hemispherical groove is the same as the diameter of the steel ball. This arrangement prevents the steel ball from escaping from the outside of the base through the hole, and facilitates the steel ball to fall into the hemispherical groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the glass body, a side metal panel is provided on one side of the glass body, and the fixing rod passes through the glass body and the side metal panel. This arrangement is used to fix the glass body and the side metal panel.

[0013] Furthermore, a gasket is sleeved on the fixed pull rod, so as to prevent the glass body from rubbing against the side panel metal and reduce damage.

[0014] Furthermore, the adaptive positioning pin assembly includes a positioning pin body and an adaptive rod, one end of the adaptive rod is sleeved with a spring, the other end is sleeved with a cylinder, the positioning pin body is sleeved on the outside of the adaptive rod, the positioning pin body is fixedly connected to the cylinder, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the adaptive rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the positioning pin body. This arrangement is used to adjust the length of the positioning pin body in the sheet metal hole of the vehicle body.

[0015] Furthermore, a guide rail groove is provided on the cylinder, and a boss is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the adaptive rod. This arrangement facilitates the cylinder to rotate along the adaptive rod through the cooperation between the guide rail groove and the boss.

[0016] Furthermore, a glue strip is pasted on the glass body, a frame stopper is provided on the glass frame, and a sealing strip is clamped in the frame stopper. In this way, the glass window assembly is sealed to prevent water vapor from infiltrating.

[0017] The invention adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. Through the cooperation of the quick release assembly and the adaptive positioning pin assembly, the glass window assembly can be quickly installed and disassembled. Whether it is to expand the width of the car when placing items or to break the window to escape when encountering danger, it is very convenient and fast;

[0019] 2. The coordination of the glass body, glass frame, rubber strips and sealing strips avoids the trouble of waiting for a long time when installing traditional fixed glass windows;

[0020] 3. Through the cooperation of the base, fixed pull rod, quick-release handle, hole, guide groove, hemispherical groove, spiral spring and steel ball, the effect of fast locking and disassembly of the glass body and side panel metal can be achieved;

[0021] 4. Through the mutual cooperation of the cylinder, the adaptive rod, the locating pin body, the coil spring, the guide groove and the boss, the length of the locating pin body in the sheet metal hole of the vehicle body can be adjusted, and finally according to the specific situation during assembly, it can automatically adapt to the positioning requirements of the glass window assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a car glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded diagram of a car glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural exploded diagram of a quick-release device assembly in a car glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a locking state of a quick-release device assembly in a glass structure for an automobile that can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the unlocking state of a quick-release device assembly in a glass structure for an automobile that can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adaptive positioning pin assembly in a car glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural exploded diagram of an adaptive positioning pin assembly in a quickly detachable and installable automobile glass structure of the present invention.

[0030] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0031] Glass frame 1, sealing strip 2, rubber strip 3, quick release assembly 4, quick release handle 41, groove 411, base 42, hole 421, guide groove 422, block 423, first spring 43, gasket 44, fixed pull rod 45, hemispherical groove 451, rod cap 46, steel ball 47, adaptive positioning pin assembly 5, positioning pin body 51, second spring 52, adaptive rod 53, cylinder 54, boss 55, guide groove 56, glass body 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in the drawings or descriptions of the specification, similar or identical parts use the same figure numbers, and the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only referenced to the directions of the drawings and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a car glass structure that can be quickly disassembled and installed in the present invention includes a glass window assembly and a locking assembly. The glass window assembly includes a glass frame 1 and a glass body 6. The glass frame 1 and the glass body 6 are fixedly connected. In this embodiment, the glass body 6 and the glass frame 1 are fixedly connected by injection molding; a rubber strip 3 is pasted on the outer side of the glass body 6. In this embodiment, the rubber strip 3 is preferably a butyl rubber strip. The glass frame 1 is integrally formed with a frame stopper, and a sealing strip 2 is clamped in the frame stopper to achieve a sealing effect to prevent water vapor from infiltrating. The locking assembly includes a quick release assembly 4 and an adaptive positioning pin assembly 5. The adaptive positioning pin assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the glass body 6. The quick release assembly 4 and the glass body 6 are detachably connected. Through the mutual cooperation of the quick release assembly 4 and the adaptive positioning pin assembly 5, the effect of quickly disassembling the glass window assembly is achieved, while the maintainability is improved and the maintenance time is shortened.

[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, the quick release assembly 4 includes a fixed rod 45 and a quick release handle 41, one end of the fixed rod 45 is welded with a rod cap 46, a through hole is provided on the glass body 6, one side of the glass body 6 is provided with a side panel metal, the free end of the fixed rod 45 passes through the glass body 6 and the side panel metal, and a gasket 44 is sleeved on the fixed rod 45, and the gasket 44 is located between the glass body 6 and the side panel metal to prevent the glass body 6 and the side panel metal from friction and reduce damage. The free end of the fixed rod 45 is sleeved with a base 42, and a clamping block 423 is integrally formed on one side of the base 42. A groove 411 is provided on the quick release handle 41. In this embodiment, the clamping block 423 and the groove 411 are both provided in multiples, and preferably in twos, to prevent relative movement between the quick release handle 41 and the base 42. The quick-release handle 41 is fixedly connected to the base 42 through the matching engagement of the clamping block 423 and the groove 411 . When the quick-release handle 41 is rotated, the base 42 rotates together with the quick-release handle 41 .

[0035] Holes 421 are symmetrically provided on the base 42. In the present embodiment, there are preferably two holes 421, and a first spring 43 is provided in each hole 421. One end of each first spring 43 is welded to the base 42, and the other end is welded to a steel ball 47. The inner diameter of each hole 421 is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball 47, so as to prevent the steel ball 47 from escaping from the outer side of the base 42 through the hole 421. A hemispherical groove 451 is provided at a position corresponding to the hole 421 on the fixed rod 45. In the present embodiment, there are multiple hemispherical grooves 451, and there are preferably two hemispherical grooves 451. The inner diameter of each hemispherical groove 451 is the same as the diameter of the steel ball 47, so as to facilitate locking the base 42 and the fixed rod 45, and indirectly lock the glass body 6 and the side sheet metal.

[0036] In this embodiment, a guide groove 422 is opened along the hole 421 in the base 42, and there are preferably two guide grooves 422. The width of each guide groove 422 is the same as the diameter of the steel ball 47. When disassembling the glass window assembly, the quick release handle 41 is rotated 90° counterclockwise, and the steel ball 47 escapes from the hemispherical groove 451 and moves along the guide groove 422, so that the base 42 is separated from the fixed rod 45, which is convenient for quick disassembly of the glass body 6 and the side panel metal.

[0037] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 6-7As shown, in this embodiment, the adaptive locating pin assembly 5 includes a locating pin body 51 and an adaptive rod 53, one end of the adaptive rod 53 is sleeved with a second spring 52, the locating pin body 51 is sleeved on the outside of the adaptive rod 53, one end of the second spring 52 is fixedly connected to the adaptive rod 53, and the other end is fixedly connected to the locating pin body 51, the free end of the adaptive rod 53 is sleeved with a cylinder 54, the cylinder 54 is provided with a guide rail groove 56, and a boss 55 is integrally formed at the corresponding position of the adaptive rod 53, the locating pin body 51 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 54, during installation, the locating pin body 51 is inserted into the sheet metal hole of the vehicle body, the second spring 52 is compressed, and then under the action of the spring deformation of the second spring 52, the cylinder 54 rotates along the adaptive rod 53 through the mutual cooperation of the guide rail groove 56 and the boss 55, so as to adjust the length of the locating pin body 51 in the sheet metal hole of the vehicle body, and finally automatically adapt to the positioning requirements of the glass window assembly according to the specific situation during assembly.

[0038] The above is a detailed introduction to a back door assembly centering control tooling provided by the present invention. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quickly detachable and installable automobile glass structure, comprising a glass window assembly and a locking assembly; characterized in that: The glass window assembly comprises a glass frame (1) and a glass body (6), wherein the glass frame (1) and the glass body (6) are fixedly connected, and the locking assembly comprises a quick release assembly (4) and an adaptive positioning pin assembly (5), wherein the adaptive positioning pin assembly (5) and the glass body (6) are fixedly connected, and the quick release assembly (4) and the glass body (6) are detachably connected; The quick release assembly (4) comprises a fixed pull rod (45) and a quick release handle (41); one end of the fixed pull rod (45) is fixedly connected to a rod cap (46), and the other end is sleeved with a base (42); a clamping block (423) is integrally formed on the base (42); a groove (411) is formed on the quick release handle (41), and the quick release handle (41) is clamped with the base (42); The base (42) is symmetrically provided with holes (421), a first spring (43) is fixedly arranged in the hole (421), a steel ball (47) is fixedly connected to the free end of the first spring (43), and a hemispherical groove (451) is symmetrically provided at one end of the fixed pull rod (45) close to the base; A guide groove (422) is provided along the inner edge of the hole (421) of the base (42), and the width of the guide groove (422) is the same as the diameter of the steel ball (47); The adaptive positioning pin assembly (5) comprises a positioning pin body (51) and an adaptive rod (53); one end of the adaptive rod (53) is sleeved with a second spring (52), and the other end is sleeved with a cylinder (54); the positioning pin body (51) is sleeved on the outside of the adaptive rod (53); the positioning pin body (51) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (54); one end of the second spring (52) is fixedly connected to the adaptive rod (53), and the other end is fixedly connected to the positioning pin body (51).

2. The automobile glass structure capable of rapid disassembly and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the hole (421) is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball (47), and the inner diameter of the hemispherical groove (451) is the same as the diameter of the steel ball (47).

3. The automobile glass structure capable of rapid disassembly and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the glass body (6), a side panel metal is provided on one side of the glass body (6), and the fixed pull rod (45) passes through the glass body (6) and the side panel metal.

4. The automobile glass structure capable of rapid disassembly and installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gasket (44) is sleeved on the fixed pull rod (45).

5. The automobile glass structure capable of rapid disassembly and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (54) is provided with a guide rail groove (56), and a boss (55) is fixedly connected at a corresponding position of the adaptive rod (53).

6. The automobile glass structure capable of rapid disassembly and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip (3) is adhered to the glass body (6), a frame stopper is provided on the glass frame (1), and a sealing strip (2) is clamped in the frame stopper.

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