Hydraulic hinge gate power source device
By manually driving the hydraulic hinge gate power source device, and utilizing the plunger and piston structure and multiplier device, the problems of stability and energy conversion efficiency of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device in remote mountainous areas have been solved, realizing rapid hydraulic movable dam operation under extreme conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210916756.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic hinge gate power source devices are prone to power outages and insufficient energy supply in remote mountainous areas, resulting in poor operational stability and low energy conversion efficiency, failing to meet environmental protection requirements.
A hydraulic hinge gate power source device was designed, including a first oil pump, a second oil pump, a first hand pump, a second hand pump, and pipeline components. The first and second pistons are driven manually to move, and the first and second plungers squeeze the oil to the hydraulic hinge gate drive device to provide power. A multiplier device is added to increase the oil output and operating speed.
In the event of power outages or insufficient energy supply, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device can be manually driven to ensure the rapid raising and lowering of the hydraulic movable dam, thereby improving the stability and energy conversion efficiency under extreme conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN115324956B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water conservancy, and particularly relates to a hydraulic hinge gate power source device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In water conservancy projects, a hydraulic station power source device is usually used to drive a hydraulic movable dam to perform hydraulic hinge gate operation. In order to ensure the stability, an electric hydraulic station or a gasoline or diesel engine hydraulic station is usually used to provide hydraulic power for the hydraulic movable dam.
[0003] In the prior art, the electric hydraulic station has high automation degree, but has many auxiliary devices and complex structure. In remote mountainous areas, power failure and insufficient energy supply may occur in the rainy season. The gasoline or diesel engine hydraulic station has high energy consumption and low energy conversion efficiency, and cannot meet the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements.
[0004] Therefore, a manual and large-displacement power source device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a hydraulic hinge gate power source device to solve the problems of complex structure and high requirement for energy supply stability of the power source device in the prior art.
[0006] The present application provides a hydraulic hinge gate power source device, which comprises a first oil pump, a second oil pump, a first hand pump, a second hand pump and a pipeline assembly. The first oil pump comprises a first plunger arranged in the first oil pump, and the first plunger divides the first oil pump into a first oil outlet cavity and a first oil suction cavity. The second oil pump comprises a second plunger arranged in the second oil pump, and the second plunger divides the second oil pump into a second oil outlet cavity and a second oil suction cavity. The first hand pump is internally provided with a first hydraulic cavity, and a first piston is movably arranged in the first hydraulic cavity to divide the first hydraulic cavity into a first hydraulic upper cavity and a first hydraulic lower cavity. The first piston is in transmission connection with the first plunger. The second hand pump is internally provided with a second hydraulic cavity, and a second piston is movably arranged in the second hydraulic cavity to divide the second hydraulic cavity into a second hydraulic upper cavity and a second hydraulic lower cavity. The second piston is in transmission connection with the second plunger. The pipeline assembly comprises a first oil outlet pipe and a first oil suction pipe. The first oil outlet pipe is in communication with an oil inlet end of a hydraulic hinge gate driving device. The first oil suction pipe is in communication with an oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device.
[0007] In a possible design, the pipeline assembly further comprises a first communication pipe and a second communication pipe. The first communication pipe is in communication with the first hydraulic upper cavity and the second hydraulic lower cavity. The second communication pipe is in communication with the first hydraulic lower cavity and the second hydraulic upper cavity.
[0008] In a possible design, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device further comprises a third oil pump and a fourth oil pump, the third oil pump comprises a third plunger arranged in the third oil pump, the third plunger separates the third oil pump into a third oil outlet cavity and a third oil suction cavity, the fourth oil pump comprises a fourth plunger arranged in the fourth oil pump, the fourth plunger separates the fourth oil pump into a fourth oil outlet cavity and a fourth oil suction cavity;
[0009] Both ends of the first piston extend to the outside of the first hand pump, and the two ends of the first piston are connected with the first plunger and the third plunger respectively, both ends of the second piston extend to the outside of the second hand pump, and the two ends of the second piston are connected with the second plunger and the fourth plunger respectively;
[0010] The pipeline assembly further comprises a second oil outlet pipe and a second oil suction pipe, the second oil outlet pipe communicates the third oil outlet cavity and the fourth oil outlet cavity with an oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device, and the second oil suction pipe communicates the third oil suction cavity and the fourth oil suction cavity with an oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device.
[0011] In a possible design, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device further comprises a first multiplying device and a second multiplying device, the first multiplying device comprises a first fixed rack, a first movable rack and a first gear, the first fixed rack is fixedly arranged relative to the first hand pump, the first movable rack is movably arranged relative to the first hand pump, two ends of the first movable rack are connected with the first plunger and the third plunger respectively, and an end of the first plunger is hingedly provided with the first gear, the first fixed rack is oppositely arranged relative to the first movable rack and is in meshing connection with the first gear;
[0012] The second multiplying device comprises a second fixed rack, a second movable rack and a second gear, the second fixed rack is fixedly arranged relative to the second hand pump, the second movable rack is movably arranged relative to the second hand pump, two ends of the second movable rack are connected with the second plunger and the fourth plunger respectively, an end of the second plunger is hingedly provided with the second gear, and the second fixed rack is oppositely arranged relative to the second movable rack and is in meshing connection with the second gear.
[0013] In a possible design, the first multiplying device further comprises a first guide assembly, the first guide assembly comprises a first guide rod and a first guide wheel hingedly arranged on the first guide rod, the first guide wheel abuts against one side of the first movable rack away from the first fixed rack, and one end of the first guide rod away from the first guide wheel is connected with the first fixed rack.
[0014] In a possible design, the first guide wheel is an elastic rubber wheel.
[0015] In a possible design, the second multiplying device further comprises a second guide assembly, the second guide assembly comprising a second guide rod and a second guide wheel hinged to the second guide rod, the second guide wheel abutting against a side of the second movable rack away from the second fixed rack, and an end of the second guide rod away from the second guide wheel being connected to the second fixed rack.
[0016] In a possible design, the second guide wheel is an elastic rubber wheel.
[0017] In a possible design, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device further comprises a base frame, and the first oil pump, the second oil pump, the first hand pump and the second hand pump are fixed to the base frame.
[0018] In a possible design, the first hand pump and the second hand pump are arranged side by side, and the extension directions of the first hand pump and the second hand pump are the same.
[0019] The hydraulic hinge gate power source device provided in the application can drive the first piston of the first hand pump and the second piston of the second hand pump to move by using manual work on the first hand pump and the second hand pump, and the first piston is in transmission connection with the first plunger, and the second piston is in transmission connection with the second plunger, so that the first plunger extrudes the oil in the first oil outlet chamber to the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device to provide power for the hydraulic hinge gate driving device, and the second plunger extrudes the oil in the second oil outlet chamber to the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device to provide power for the hydraulic hinge gate driving device.
[0020] The hydraulic hinge gate power source device driven by manual work can drive the hydraulic hinge gate driving device when power is off or energy supply is insufficient, so that the hydraulic movable dam can be quickly lifted and lowered.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the application will be described in the following description, and some will become apparent from the description, or will be learned from the practice of the embodiments of the application. The purposes and other advantages of the embodiments of the application will be realized and achieved by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic hinge gate power source device provided for an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
[0024] Figure 2 A hydraulic principle diagram of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 2.
[0025] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a first hand pressure pump provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3.
[0026] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a first multiplying device provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 4.
[0027] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a second multiplying device provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 5.
[0028] Reference signs:
[0029] 100, hydraulic hinge gate power source device;
[0030] 110, base frame;
[0031] 200, hydraulic hinge gate driving device;
[0032] 1, first oil pump;
[0033] 11, first plunger;
[0034] 12, first oil outlet cavity;
[0035] 13, first oil suction cavity;
[0036] 2, second oil pump;
[0037] 21, second plunger;
[0038] 22, second oil outlet cavity;
[0039] 23, second oil suction cavity;
[0040] 3, first hand pressure pump;
[0041] 31, first hydraulic cavity;
[0042] 311, first hydraulic upper cavity;
[0043] 312, first hydraulic lower cavity;
[0044] 32, first piston;
[0045] 4, second hand pressure pump;
[0046] 41, second hydraulic cavity;
[0047] 411, second hydraulic upper cavity;
[0048] 412、second hydraulic lower cavity
[0049] 42、second piston
[0050] 5、pipeline assembly
[0051] 51、first oil outlet pipe
[0052] 52、first oil suction pipe
[0053] 53、first communication pipe
[0054] 54、second communication pipe
[0055] 55、second oil outlet pipe
[0056] 56、second oil suction pipe
[0057] 6、third oil pump
[0058] 61、third plunger
[0059] 62、third oil outlet cavity
[0060] 63、third oil suction cavity
[0061] 7、fourth oil pump
[0062] 71、fourth plunger
[0063] 72、fourth oil outlet cavity
[0064] 73、fourth oil suction cavity
[0065] 8、first multiplying device
[0066] 81、first fixed rack
[0067] 82、first movable rack
[0068] 83、first gear
[0069] 84、first guide assembly
[0070] 85、first guide rod
[0071] 86、first guide wheel
[0072] 9、second multiplying device
[0073] 91、second fixed rack
[0074] 92、second movable rack
[0075] 93、second gear
[0076] 94. second guide assembly;
[0077] 95. second guide rod;
[0078] 96. second guide wheel.
[0079] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0080] For a better understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0081] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0082] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0083] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used herein is only to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent the three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " in the text generally represents that the front and rear associated objects have an "or" relationship.
[0084] It should be noted that the "up", "down", "left", "right" and other directional words described in the embodiments of the present application are described from the angle shown in the drawings, and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, it should be understood in the text that when referring to an element connected to another element "on" or "under", it can be directly connected to another element "on" or "under", or indirectly connected to another element "on" or "under" through an intermediate element.
[0085] The specific embodiments of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device are described below according to the structure of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0086] The application provides a hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100, which can be applied to a dam or the like, and is used in cooperation with a hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200. The hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 can be a common hydraulic driving station, and can drive the dam to move. The hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 is connected with the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 through a hydraulic pipeline, and can provide pressure energy to the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 under manual driving. The hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 can convert the pressure energy into mechanical energy to drive the dam to open and close. In this way, under extreme conditions such as circuit damage and insufficient energy supply, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 can be manually operated to drive the dam to open and close.
[0087] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 comprises a first oil pump 1, a second oil pump 2, a first hand pump 3, a second hand pump 4 and a pipeline assembly 5. The first oil pump 1 comprises a first plunger 11 arranged in the first oil pump 1, and the first plunger 11 divides the first oil pump 1 into a first oil outlet chamber 12 and a first oil suction chamber 13. The second oil pump 2 comprises a second plunger 21 arranged in the second oil pump 2, and the second plunger 21 divides the second oil pump 2 into a second oil outlet chamber 22 and a second oil suction chamber 23. The first hand pump 3 is internally provided with a first hydraulic chamber 31, and the first hydraulic chamber 31 is movably provided with a first piston 32 that divides the first hydraulic chamber 31 into a first hydraulic upper chamber 311 and a first hydraulic lower chamber 312. The first piston 32 is in transmission connection with the first plunger 11. The second hand pump 4 is internally provided with a second hydraulic chamber 41, and the second hydraulic chamber 41 is movably provided with a second piston 42 that divides the second hydraulic chamber 41 into a second hydraulic upper chamber 411 and a second hydraulic lower chamber 412. The second piston 42 is in transmission connection with the second plunger 21. The pipeline assembly 5 comprises a first oil outlet pipe 51 and a first oil suction pipe 52. The first oil outlet pipe 51 communicates the first oil outlet chamber 12 and the second oil outlet chamber 22 with an oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200. The first oil suction pipe 52 communicates the first oil suction chamber 13 and the second oil suction chamber 23 with an oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200.
[0088] The first oil pump 1 and the second oil pump 2 can be common hydraulic oil pumps. The first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 can be common jacks. Specifically, the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 can be one-way jacks driven by hand pressure rods.
[0089] The first oil outlet pipe 51 and the first oil suction pipe 52 in the pipeline assembly 5 can be common hydraulic pipes, which have certain strength and sealing performance, can withstand the pressure of the internal oil and prevent oil leakage. The first oil outlet pipe 51 and the first oil suction pipe 52 are provided to enable the oil to flow between the first oil pump 1, the second oil pump 2 and the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100.
[0090] The first piston 32 is in transmission connection with the first plunger 11, including but not limited to direct connection, connecting rod connection, gear connection, etc. The first piston 32 can have a protruding portion protruding from the first hand pump 3. When the first hand pump 3 is pressed, the protruding portion of the first piston 32 is elongated outward and pushes the first plunger 11 to move. The second piston 42 also has a protruding portion protruding from the second hand pump 4. When the second hand pump 4 is pressed, the protruding portion of the second piston 42 is elongated outward and pushes the second plunger 21 to move.
[0091] Based on the above structure, the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 can be driven to move by manual work. The first piston 32 is in transmission connection with the first plunger 11, and the second piston 42 is in transmission connection with the second plunger 21. In this way, the first plunger 11 extrudes the oil in the first oil outlet chamber 12 to the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 to provide power for it, and the second plunger 21 extrudes the oil in the second oil outlet chamber 22 to the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 to provide power for it. The present scheme uses manual driving of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100, which can drive the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 when there is power failure or insufficient energy supply, so that the hydraulic movable dam can be quickly raised and lowered.
[0092] In one embodiment, the pipeline assembly 5 further includes a first communication pipe 53 and a second communication pipe 54. The first communication pipe 53 communicates the first hydraulic upper chamber 311 with the second hydraulic lower chamber 412, and the second communication pipe 54 communicates the first hydraulic lower chamber 312 with the second hydraulic upper chamber 411.
[0093] In order to facilitate operation, ensure that the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 are operated, any one of them can synchronously drive the first oil pump 1 and the second oil pump 2 to act, the embodiment is provided with a first communication pipe 53 and a second communication pipe 54, when only the first hand pump 3 is pressed, the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 is filled with oil, and based on the connection relationship of the first communication pipe 53, part of the oil in the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 will synchronously enter the second hydraulic lower cavity 412. Based on the increase of the oil pressure in the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 and the second hydraulic lower cavity 412, the first piston 32 and the second piston 42 will synchronously move, it should be noted that the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 can be arranged side by side, and the moving directions of the first piston 32 and the second piston 42 are the same. Similarly, when the second hand pump 4 is pressed, the first piston 32 and the second piston 42 will also synchronously move.
[0094] In one of the embodiments, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 further comprises a third oil pump 6 and a fourth oil pump 7, the third oil pump 6 comprises a third plunger 61 arranged in the third oil pump 6, the third plunger 61 divides the third oil pump 6 into a third oil outlet cavity 62 and a third oil suction cavity 63, the fourth oil pump 7 comprises a fourth plunger 71 arranged in the fourth oil pump 7, the fourth plunger 71 divides the fourth oil pump 7 into a fourth oil outlet cavity 72 and a fourth oil suction cavity 73;
[0095] The two ends of the first piston 32 extend to the outside of the first hand pump 3, the two ends of the first piston 32 are connected with the first plunger 11 and the third plunger 61 respectively, the two ends of the second piston 42 extend to the outside of the second hand pump 4, the two ends of the second piston 42 are connected with the second plunger 21 and the fourth plunger 71 respectively;
[0096] The pipeline assembly 5 further comprises a second oil outlet pipe 55 and a second oil suction pipe 56, the second oil outlet pipe 55 connects the third oil outlet cavity 62 and the fourth oil outlet cavity 72 with the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200, and the second oil suction pipe 56 connects the third oil suction cavity 63 and the fourth oil suction cavity 73 with the oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200.
[0097] Please refer to Figure 3 , the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 can be double-head jacks, so the two ends of the first piston 32 extend to the outside of the first hand pump 3, and the two ends of the second piston 42 extend to the outside of the second hand pump 4. Because the third oil pump 6 and the fourth oil pump 7 are added in the embodiment, combined with the above connection relationship, the first plunger 11 and the third plunger 61 will move simultaneously when the first hand pump 3 moves, and the second plunger 21 and the fourth plunger 71 will move simultaneously when the second hand pump 4 moves, in this way, the oil discharge capacity of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 is increased, and the speed of the action of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 and the opening and closing of the gate is further accelerated.
[0098] The following describes the operation of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 in conjunction with the drawings:
[0099] Referring to Figure 3 , in the initial state, the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 are arranged side by side, and the directions in which the pistons inside them extend are the same when they are working, that is, when the first hand pump 3 is pressed, the first piston 32 moves to the right, and when the second hand pump 4 is pressed, the second piston 42 moves to the right.
[0100] The first hand pump 3 is reciprocally pressed, and the oil in the first hydraulic lower cavity 312 enters the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 through the one-way valve, and the oil in the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 increases, at the same time, part of the oil in the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 enters the second hydraulic lower cavity 412 through the first communication pipe 53, and as the oil in the first hydraulic upper cavity 311 and the second hydraulic lower cavity 412 increases, the first piston 32 moves to the right, and the second piston 42 moves to the left.
[0101] The right end of the first piston 32 pushes the first plunger 11 to move to the right, so that the high-pressure oil in the first oil outlet cavity 12 enters the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 through the first oil outlet pipe 51; the left end of the first piston 32 pulls the third plunger 61 to move to the right, and the third oil suction cavity 63 of the third oil pump 6 forms a negative pressure and sucks oil from the oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 through the first oil suction pipe 52.
[0102] Based on similar principles, the left end of the second piston 42 pushes the second plunger 21 to move to the left, so that the high-pressure oil in the second oil outlet cavity 22 enters the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 through the first oil outlet pipe 51, it should be noted that the first oil outlet pipe 51 here can be combined with the first oil outlet pipe 51 described above to form a three-way pipe structure, of course, two separate first oil outlet pipes 51 can also be used to communicate with the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200. The right end of the second piston 42 pulls the fourth plunger 71 to move to the left, so that the fourth oil suction cavity 73 of the fourth oil pump 7 forms a negative pressure and sucks oil from the oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device 200 through the first oil suction pipe 52. It can be understood that the first oil suction pipe 52 here can be combined with the first oil suction pipe 52 described above to form a three-way pipe structure, or two separate first oil suction pipes 52 can be used.
[0103] When the first piston 32 moves to the right to the limit distance, the second hydraulic hand pump 4 can be started to reciprocate, the oil in the second hydraulic lower cavity 412 flows into the second hydraulic upper cavity 411 through the one-way valve, the oil in the second hydraulic upper cavity 411 increases, at the same time, part of the oil in the second hydraulic upper cavity 411 flows into the first hydraulic lower cavity 312 through the second communication pipe 54, with the increase of the oil in the second hydraulic upper cavity 411 and the first hydraulic lower cavity 312, the first piston 32 moves to the left and the second piston 42 moves to the right.
[0104] The right end of the second piston 42 pushes the fourth plunger 71 to move to the right, so that the high-pressure oil in the fourth oil outlet cavity 72 flows into the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake driving device 200 through the second oil outlet pipe 55; the left end of the second piston 42 pulls the second plunger 21 to move to the right, the second oil pump 2 forms negative pressure in the second oil suction cavity 23 and sucks oil from the oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake driving device 200 through the second oil suction pipe 56.
[0105] Based on similar principles, the left end of the first piston 32 pushes the third plunger 61 to move to the left, so that the high-pressure oil in the third oil outlet cavity 62 flows into the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake driving device 200 through the first oil outlet pipe 51, and the right end of the first piston 32 pulls the first plunger 11 to move to the left, so that the first oil suction cavity 13 forms negative pressure and sucks oil from the oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake driving device 200 through the first oil suction pipe 52.
[0106] It can be understood that the second oil outlet pipe 55 and the second oil suction pipe 56 herein can be a three-way pipe structure, so that the second oil outlet pipe 55 can guide the oil in the second oil outlet cavity 22 and the fourth oil outlet cavity 72 into the oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake driving device 200, and the second oil suction pipe 56 can suck the oil from the oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake driving device 200 back into the second oil outlet cavity 22 and the fourth oil outlet cavity 72.
[0107] It should be noted that one-way valves can be arranged in the above-mentioned pipe assembly 5 to strictly control the flow direction of the oil, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the hydraulic hinge brake power source device 100.
[0108] In one embodiment, the hydraulic hinge brake power source device 100 further comprises a first multiplying device 8 and a second multiplying device 9, the first multiplying device 8 comprises a first fixed rack 81, a first movable rack 82 and a first gear 83, the first fixed rack 81 is fixedly arranged relative to the first hydraulic hand pump 3, the first movable rack 82 is movably arranged relative to the first hydraulic hand pump 3, the two ends of the first movable rack 82 are connected with the first plunger 11 and the third plunger 61 respectively, the end of the first plunger 11 is hingedly provided with the first gear 83, the first fixed rack 81 and the first movable rack 82 are oppositely arranged and are both meshingly connected with the first gear 83.
[0109] The second multiplying device 9 comprises a second fixed rack 91, a second movable rack 92 and a second gear 93. The second fixed rack 91 is fixedly arranged relative to the second hand pump 4. The second movable rack 92 is movably arranged relative to the second hand pump 4. The two ends of the second movable rack 92 are connected with the second plunger 21 and the fourth plunger 71 respectively. The end of the second plunger 21 is hingedly provided with the second gear 93. The second fixed rack 91 is oppositely arranged relative to the second movable rack 92 and is in meshing connection with the second gear 93.
[0110] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first multiplying device 8 and the second multiplying device 9 can multiply the displacement output by the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4. Taking the first multiplying device 8 as an example, the two ends of the first plunger 11 are hingedly provided with the first gear 83. Since the first fixed rack 81 is fixedly arranged relative to the first hand pump 3, the first gear 83 at the end of the first plunger 11 will synchronously drive the first movable rack 82 to move when the first gear 83 rolls on the first fixed rack 81. When the first plunger 11 moves by a distance X, the first movable rack 82 moves by a distance 2X, because the first movable rack 82 is synchronously driven to move when the first plunger 11 moves the tooth part of the first movable gear. The structure and distance of the second multiplying device 9 are similar to those of the first multiplying device 8, which will not be described here.
[0111] Through the above arrangement, the action distance of the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 is multiplied, and the oil output of each oil pump is significantly improved, thereby improving the use efficiency of the hydraulic hinge brake power source device 100.
[0112] In one embodiment, the first multiplying device 8 further comprises a first guide assembly 84. The first guide assembly 84 comprises a first guide rod 85 and a first guide wheel 86 hingedly arranged on the first guide rod 85. The first guide wheel 86 abuts against one side of the first movable rack 82 away from the first fixed rack 81. One end of the first guide rod 85 away from the first guide wheel 86 is connected with the first fixed rack 81. In one embodiment, the first guide wheel 86 is an elastic rubber wheel.
[0113] In one embodiment, the second multiplying device 9 further comprises a second guide assembly 94. The second guide assembly 94 comprises a second guide rod 95 and a second guide wheel 96 hingedly arranged on the second guide rod 95. The second guide wheel 96 abuts against one side of the second movable rack 92 away from the second fixed rack 91. One end of the second guide rod 95 away from the second guide wheel 96 is connected with the second fixed rack 91. In one embodiment, the second guide wheel 96 is an elastic rubber wheel.
[0114] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5It can be understood that the first guide assembly 84 is arranged in the first multiplying device 8, and the second guide assembly 94 is arranged in the second multiplying device 9, so that the operation stability of the first multiplying device 8 and the second multiplying device 9 can be improved obviously. The first guide wheel 86 and the second guide wheel 96 are arranged as elastic rubber wheels, so that the stability can be improved, and the assembly of the first multiplying device 8 and the second multiplying device 9 can be facilitated.
[0115] In one of the embodiments, the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 further comprises a base frame 110, and the first oil pump 1, the second oil pump 2, the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 are fixed on the base frame 110.
[0116] Please refer to Figure 1 The base frame 110 is arranged, so that the structural stability of the hydraulic hinge gate power source device 100 can be improved.
[0117] In one of the embodiments, the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 are arranged side by side, and the extension direction of the first hand pump 3 is the same as the extension direction of the second hand pump 4.
[0118] The extension direction of the first hand pump 3 is the movement direction of the first piston 32, and the extension direction of the second hand pump 4 is the movement direction of the second piston 42, so that the extension directions of the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 are the same, and the arrangement and the setting of the first hand pump 3 and the second hand pump 4 can be facilitated.
[0119] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a hydraulic system of hydraulic hinge brake drive device, which comprises: a first oil pump (1) comprising a first plunger (11) arranged in the first oil pump (1), the first plunger (11) separating the first oil pump (1) into a first oil outlet chamber (12) and a first oil suction chamber (13); a second oil pump (2) comprising a second plunger (21) arranged in the second oil pump (2), the second plunger (21) separating the second oil pump (2) into a second oil outlet chamber (22) and a second oil suction chamber (23); a first hand pump (3) internally provided with a first hydraulic chamber (31), the first hydraulic chamber (31) movably provided with a first piston (32) separating the first hydraulic chamber (31) into a first hydraulic upper chamber (311) and a first hydraulic lower chamber (312), the first piston (32) being in driving connection with the first plunger (11); a second hand pump (4) internally provided with a second hydraulic chamber (41), the second hydraulic chamber (41) movably provided with a second piston (42) separating the second hydraulic chamber (41) into a second hydraulic upper chamber (411) and a second hydraulic lower chamber (412), the second piston (42) being in driving connection with the second plunger (21); and a pipeline assembly (5) comprising a first oil outlet pipe (51), a first oil suction pipe (52), a first communication pipe (53) and a second communication pipe (54), the first oil outlet pipe (51) being in communication with an oil inlet end of a hydraulic hinge brake drive device (200) via the first oil outlet chamber (12) and the second oil outlet chamber (22), the first oil suction pipe (52) being in communication with an oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge brake drive device (200) via the first oil suction chamber (13) and the second oil suction chamber (23), the first communication pipe (53) being in communication with the first hydraulic upper chamber (311) and the second hydraulic lower chamber (412), and the second communication pipe (54) being in communication with the first hydraulic lower chamber (312) and the second hydraulic upper chamber (411). When the first hand pump (3) is reciprocally pressed, the oil in the first hydraulic upper chamber (311) increases, part of the oil in the first hydraulic upper chamber (311) enters the second hydraulic lower chamber (412) through the first communication pipe (53), the first piston (32) moves to the right, and the second piston (42) moves to the left; when the second hand pump (4) is reciprocally pressed, the oil in the second hydraulic upper chamber (411) increases, part of the oil in the second hydraulic upper chamber (411) enters the first hydraulic lower chamber (312) through the second communication pipe (54), the first piston (32) moves to the left, and the second piston (42) moves to the right.
2. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The hydraulic hinge gate power source device further comprises a third oil pump (6) and a fourth oil pump (7), the third oil pump (6) comprises a third plunger (61) arranged in the third oil pump (6), the third plunger (61) separates the third oil pump (6) into a third oil outlet cavity (62) and a third oil suction cavity (63), the fourth oil pump (7) comprises a fourth plunger (71) arranged in the fourth oil pump (7), the fourth plunger (71) separates the fourth oil pump (7) into a fourth oil outlet cavity (72) and a fourth oil suction cavity (73); Both ends of the first piston (32) extend to the outside of the first hand pump (3), and both ends of the first piston (32) are connected with the first plunger (11) and the third plunger (61) respectively, both ends of the second piston (42) extend to the outside of the second hand pump (4), and both ends of the second piston (42) are connected with the second plunger (21) and the fourth plunger (71) respectively; The pipeline assembly (5) further comprises a second oil outlet pipe (55) and a second oil suction pipe (56), the second oil outlet pipe (55) communicates the third oil outlet cavity (62) and the fourth oil outlet cavity (72) with an oil inlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device (200), and the second oil suction pipe (56) communicates the third oil suction cavity (63) and the fourth oil suction cavity (73) with an oil outlet end of the hydraulic hinge gate driving device (200).
3. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The hydraulic hinge gate power source device further comprises a first multiplying device (8) and a second multiplying device (9), the first multiplying device (8) comprises a first fixed rack (81), a first movable rack (82) and a first gear (83), the first fixed rack (81) is fixedly arranged relative to the first hand pump (3), the first movable rack (82) is movably arranged relative to the first hand pump (3), both ends of the first movable rack (82) are connected with the first plunger (11) and the third plunger (61) respectively, and the end of the first piston (32) is hingedly provided with the first gear (83), the first fixed rack (81) and the first movable rack (82) are oppositely arranged and are in meshing connection with the first gear (83); The second multiplying device (9) comprises a second fixed rack (91), a second movable rack (92) and a second gear (93), the second fixed rack (91) is fixedly arranged relative to the second hand pump (4), the second movable rack (92) is movably arranged relative to the second hand pump (4), both ends of the second movable rack (92) are connected with the second plunger (21) and the fourth plunger (71) respectively, and the end of the second piston (42) is hingedly provided with the second gear (93), the second fixed rack (91) and the second movable rack (92) are oppositely arranged and are in meshing connection with the second gear (93).
4. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The first multiplying device (8) further comprises a first guide assembly (84), the first guide assembly (84) comprising a first guide rod (85) and a first guide wheel (86) hinged to the first guide rod (85), the first guide wheel (86) abutting against one side of the first movable rack (82) away from the first fixed rack (81), and one end of the first guide rod (85) away from the first guide wheel (86) being connected with the first fixed rack (81).
5. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The first guide wheel (86) is an elastic rubber wheel.
6. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by The second multiplying device (9) further comprises a second guide assembly (94), the second guide assembly (94) comprising a second guide rod (95) and a second guide wheel (96) hinged to the second guide rod (95), the second guide wheel (96) abutting against one side of the second movable rack (92) away from the second fixed rack (91), and one end of the second guide rod (95) away from the second guide wheel (96) being connected with the second fixed rack (91).
7. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The second guide wheel (96) is an elastic rubber wheel.
8. The hydraulic hinge gate power source apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The hydraulic hinge gate power source device further comprises a base frame (110), and the first oil pump (1), the second oil pump (2), the first hand pump (3) and the second hand pump (4) are fixed on the base frame (110).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power source device of hydraulic hinge gate
CN217950831U