A grouting machine that is easy to clean and its usage method

By setting up disassembly and assembly components and sealing structures on the grouting machine, the problem of not being easy to remove the feed hopper is solved, and the rapid installation and disassembly of the feed hopper is achieved, which improves the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the grouting machine.

CN115341918BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211144640.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-20
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hopper of the existing grouting machine is not easy to remove and clean, resulting in inconvenient cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

The grouting machine is equipped with disassembly and assembly components, including positioning rods, base blocks, sliders, U-shaped blocks and rebound structures. These components enable the rapid installation and disassembly of the feed hopper, and ensure the connection sealing through the sealing structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of disassembly and cleaning of the feed hopper and enhances the overall cleaning and maintenance of the grouting machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grouting machine that is easy to clean and its usage method, including a machine body and a grouting base pipe installed on one side of the machine body. A feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the grouting base pipe. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding seat installed on the top surface of the grouting base pipe, and a feeding hopper is installed on the top of the feeding seat. A plurality of disassembly and assembly components are arranged between the feeding hopper and the feeding seat. The disassembly and assembly components include a positioning rod, a base block, a sliding plate, and a U-shaped pressing block. The positioning rod is fixed on the top surface of the feeding seat, and the top end of the positioning rod penetrates through to the bottom surface of the feeding hopper. The base block is fixed on the side of the feeding seat; through the disassembly and assembly components arranged on the grouting machine, the feeding hopper can be quickly installed and disassembled on the top of the feeding seat, thus bringing convenience to the subsequent operators for disassembling and cleaning the feeding hopper, improving the overall cleaning and maintenance convenience of the grouting machine in the later stage, and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the grouting machine in the later stage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grouting machines, and particularly relates to an easy-to-clean grouting machine and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The grouting machine, also known as a screw grouting pump or a cement mortar pump, is a common grouting device. For example, the grouting machine of model SJB-50 adopts worm supercharging technology, has the characteristics of high pressure and large flow rate, and is widely used in pressure grouting operations such as bolt grouting, backfill grouting, and consolidation grouting in highways, railways, tunnels, urban subways, hydropower stations, etc., and is an ideal modern grouting construction device.

[0003] When the existing grouting machine is in use, since the feeding hopper above the grouting base pipe is directly fixed on the grouting base pipe through a plurality of bolts, when the feeding hopper needs to be removed for cleaning in the later stage, it will take a lot of time, reducing the cleaning convenience in the later stage and making it difficult to clean and maintain the grouting machine in the later stage. Therefore, the invention provides an easy-to-clean grouting machine and a using method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to provide an easy-to-clean grouting machine and a using method thereof to solve the problem that the feeding hopper on the existing grouting machine is not easy to remove for cleaning as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical solution: An easy-to-clean grouting machine includes a machine body and a grouting base pipe installed on one side of the machine body. A feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the grouting base pipe. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding seat installed on the top surface of the grouting base pipe, and a feeding hopper is installed on the top of the feeding seat. A plurality of disassembly and assembly components are arranged between the feeding hopper and the feeding seat.

[0006] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly component includes a positioning rod, a base block, a sliding plate and a U-shaped pressing block. The positioning rod is fixed on the top surface of the feeding seat, and the top end of the positioning rod penetrates through to the bottom surface of the feeding hopper. The base block is fixed on the side of the feeding seat, and the sliding plate is movably installed on the side of the base block. The U-shaped pressing block is rotatably installed on the top surface of the sliding plate, and one end of the U-shaped pressing block is in pressing contact with the bottom surface of the feeding hopper. The top end of the positioning rod is located in the notch at the end of the U-shaped pressing block. A return structure is arranged between the sliding plate and the base block, and the return structure includes a side sliding groove opened on the side of the base block. A side sliding block and a spring are arranged in the side sliding groove. One end of the side sliding block extends out of the side of the base block and is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding plate. An inner guide rod is also fixed in the side sliding groove, and both the side sliding block and the spring are movably sleeved on the surface of the inner guide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly component further includes a sealing structure, the sealing structure includes a U-shaped rubber pad fixed on the bottom surface of the feed hopper, and an integrated U-shaped rubber ring is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped rubber pad. A U-shaped sealing groove corresponding to the U-shaped rubber ring is formed on the top surface of the feed seat, and the U-shaped rubber ring is embedded in the U-shaped sealing groove.

[0008] Preferably, positioning through holes are formed at the bottom edge of the feed hopper, and the positioning through holes correspond to the positioning rods.

[0009] Preferably, an integrated U-shaped insertion frame is provided on the bottom surface of the feed hopper, and the U-shaped insertion frame is inserted into the inner side of the top end of the feed seat.

[0010] A method for using a grouting machine that is easy to clean includes the following steps:

[0011] Step 1: First, assemble the feed hopper and the feed seat together through the disassembly and assembly component to complete the combined assembly of the feeding mechanism;

[0012] Step 2: Start the machine body, so that the grouting pump inside the machine body operates, driving the mixing wheel inside the grouting base pipe to rotate;

[0013] Step 3: Inject the slurry into the feed hopper, so that the slurry flows into the inside of the grouting base pipe through the feed seat;

[0014] Step 4: The slurry entering the inside of the grouting base pipe will be ejected from the grouting pipe at the end of the grouting base pipe under the rotation of the mixing wheel to achieve the grouting operation.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are: By providing a disassembly and assembly component on the grouting machine, the feed hopper can be quickly installed and disassembled on the top of the feed seat, which brings convenience to the subsequent operators for disassembling and cleaning the feed hopper, improves the overall cleaning and maintenance convenience of the grouting machine in the later stage, and is easy to clean and maintain the grouting machine in the later stage. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is the invention Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view of the disassembly and assembly component in;

[0018] Figure 3 is a top view of the connection between the U-shaped pressing block and the positioning rod of the invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the disassembly and assembly component of the invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is the invention Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the springback structure in;

[0021] In the figure: 100, the body; 200, the grouting base pipe; 300, the feeding mechanism; 301, the feeding seat; 302, the feeding hopper; 303, the disassembly and assembly component; 3031, the positioning rod; 3032, the base block; 3033, the sliding plate; 3034, the U-shaped pressing block; 3035, the elastic return structure; 30351, the side sliding groove; 30352, the inner guide rod; 30353, the side sliding block; 30354, the spring; 3036, the sealing structure; 30361, the rectangular rubber gasket; 30362, the rectangular rubber ring; 30363, the rectangular sealing groove. Specific embodiments

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the invention. This embodiment provides a technical solution: a grouting machine that is easy to clean, including a body 100 and a grouting base pipe 200 installed on one side of the body 100. A feeding mechanism 300 is provided at the top of the grouting base pipe 200 for adding slurry. The feeding mechanism 300 includes a feeding seat 301 installed on the top surface of the grouting base pipe 200. The feeding seat 301 is communicated with the inside of the grouting base pipe 200, and a feeding hopper 302 is installed on the top of the feeding seat 301. Later, the slurry can be injected from the feeding hopper 302. A plurality of disassembly and assembly components 303 are provided between the feeding hopper 302 and the feeding seat 301.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, an integrated rectangular insertion frame is provided on the bottom surface of the feeding hopper 302, and the rectangular insertion frame is inserted into the inner side of the top end of the feeding seat 301 for positioning when the feeding hopper 302 is installed.

[0026] A method for using a grouting machine that is easy to clean includes the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: First, assemble the feeding hopper 302 and the feeding seat 301 together through the disassembly and assembly component 303 to complete the combined assembly of the feeding mechanism 300;

[0028] Step 2: Start the body 100 to make the grouting pump inside the body 100 operate, driving the mixing wheel inside the grouting base pipe 200 to rotate;

[0029] Step 3: Inject the slurry into the feed hopper 302 so that the slurry flows into the interior of the grouting base pipe 200 through the feed seat 301;

[0030] Step 4: The slurry entering the interior of the grouting base pipe 200 will be ejected from the grouting pipe at the end of the grouting base pipe 200 under the rotation of the mixer wheel to achieve the grouting operation.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , which is the second embodiment of the invention. Based on the previous embodiment, the difference is that the installation and disassembly of the feed hopper 302 can be quickly completed through the disassembly and assembly component 303, which is convenient for the subsequent disassembly and cleaning of the feed hopper 302.

[0033] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly component 303 includes a positioning rod 3031, a base block 3032, a sliding plate 3033, and a U-shaped pressing block 3034. The positioning rod 3031 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the feed seat 301, and the top end of the positioning rod 3031 penetrates through to the bottom surface of the feed hopper 302. A positioning through hole is opened at the bottom edge of the feed hopper 302 for the penetration of the positioning rod 3031, and the positioning through hole corresponds to the positioning rod 3031. The base block 3032 is fixed on the side of the feed seat 301, and the sliding plate 3033 is movably installed on the side of the base block 3032. The U-shaped pressing block 3034 is rotatably installed on the top surface of the sliding plate 3033, and one end of the U-shaped pressing block 3034 is in pressing contact with the bottom surface of the feed hopper 302 to realize the downward pressing and limiting of the bottom end of the feed hopper 302. The top end of the positioning rod 3031 is located in the notch at the end of the U-shaped pressing block 3034 to ensure that the U-shaped pressing block 3034 does not rotate by mistake during daily use. A resilient structure 3035 is provided between the sliding plate 3033 and the base block 3032, and the resilient structure 3035 includes a side sliding groove 30351 opened on the side of the base block 3032. A side sliding block 30353 and a spring 30354 are arranged in the side sliding groove 30351. One end of the side sliding block 30353 extends out of the side of the base block 3032 and is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding plate 3033, so that the sliding plate 3033 can be pushed back by the spring 30354 after sliding upward.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, an inner guide rod 30352 is also fixed in the side sliding groove 30351, and both the side sliding block 30353 and the spring 30354 are movably sleeved on the surface of the inner guide rod 30352 to ensure the stability of the side sliding block 30353 and the spring 30354 during sliding.

[0035] In summary, when the feed hopper 302 needs to be removed for cleaning, just push up the slide plate 3033 first, so that the side slider 30353 compresses the spring 30354, and makes the U-shaped pressing block 3034 separate from the positioning rod 3031. At this time, the U-shaped pressing block 3034 can be rotated 180 degrees, so that the U-shaped pressing block 3034 no longer blocks and limits the bottom end of the feed hopper 302. At this time, the feed hopper 302 can be directly lifted up for disassembly and cleaning, greatly improving the cleaning convenience of the feed hopper 302. During daily use, the spring 30354 will continuously apply a downward thrust to the side slider 30353, so that the U-shaped pressing block 3034 continuously presses down on the bottom end of the feed hopper 302 to ensure the installation stability of the feed hopper 302.

[0036] Embodiment 3

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , which is the third embodiment of the invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference is that the sealing structure 3036 can ensure the connection sealing performance between the feed hopper 302 and the feed seat 301.

[0038] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly component 303 further includes a sealing structure 3036. The sealing structure 3036 includes a U-shaped rubber pad 30361 adhesively fixed to the bottom surface of the feed hopper 302. And an integral U-shaped rubber ring 30362 is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped rubber pad 30361. A U-shaped sealing groove 30363 corresponding to the U-shaped rubber ring 30362 is formed on the top surface of the feed seat 301. And the U-shaped rubber ring 30362 is embedded in the U-shaped sealing groove 30363, playing an effective sealing role.

[0039] In summary, when the feed hopper 302 is subsequently installed on the top of the feed seat 301, the U-shaped rubber ring 30362 will also be embedded in the U-shaped sealing groove 30363, playing a good sealing role and ensuring the connection sealing performance between the feed hopper 302 and the feed seat 301.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description), for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grouting machine that is easy to clean, comprising a machine body (100) and a grouting base pipe (200) installed on one side of the machine body (100). A feeding mechanism (300) is provided at the top of the grouting base pipe (200). The feeding mechanism (300) includes a feeding seat (301) installed on the top surface of the grouting base pipe (200), and a feeding hopper (302) is installed on the top of the feeding seat (301). It is characterized in that: A plurality of disassembly and assembly components (303) are provided between the feed hopper (302) and the feed seat (301). The disassembly and assembly components (303) include a positioning rod (3031), a base block (3032), a sliding plate (3033), and a U-shaped pressing block (3034). The positioning rod (3031) is fixed on the top surface of the feed seat (301), and the top end of the positioning rod (3031) penetrates through to the bottom surface of the feed hopper (302). The base block (3032) is fixed on the side surface of the feed seat (301), and the sliding plate (3033) is movably installed on the side surface of the base block (3032). The U-shaped pressing block (3034) is rotatably installed on the top surface of the sliding plate (3033), and one end of the U-shaped pressing block (3034) is in pressing contact with the bottom surface of the feed hopper (302). The top end of the positioning rod (3031) is located in the end notch of the U-shaped pressing block (3034). A rebound structure (3035) is provided between the sliding plate (3033) and the base block (3032). The rebound structure (3035) includes a side sliding groove (30351) opened on the side surface of the base block (3032). A side sliding block (30353) and a spring (30354) are arranged in the side sliding groove (30351). One end of the side sliding block (30353) extends out of the side surface of the base block (3032) and is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding plate (3033). An inner guide rod (30352) is also fixed in the side sliding groove (30351), and both the side sliding block (30353) and the spring (30354) are movably sleeved on the surface of the inner guide rod (30352). The disassembly and assembly components (303) further include a sealing structure (3036). The sealing structure (3036) includes a U-shaped rubber pad (30361) fixed on the bottom surface of the feed hopper (302), and an integral U-shaped rubber ring (30362) is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped rubber pad (30361). A U-shaped sealing groove (30363) corresponding to the U-shaped rubber ring (30362) is opened on the top surface of the feed seat (301), and the U-shaped rubber ring (30362) is embedded in the U-shaped sealing groove (30363). A positioning perforation is opened at the bottom edge of the feed hopper (302), and the positioning perforation corresponds to the positioning rod (3031). An integral U-shaped insertion frame is provided on the bottom surface of the feed hopper (302), and the U-shaped insertion frame is inserted into the inner side of the top end of the feed seat (301).

2. A method for using a grouting machine that is easy to clean as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The method includes the following steps: Step 1: First, assemble the feed hopper (302) and the feed seat (301) together through the disassembly and assembly components (303) to complete the combined assembly of the feeding mechanism (300); Step 2: Start the machine body (100) to make the grouting pump inside the machine body (100) operate, driving the mixing impeller inside the grouting base pipe (200) to rotate; Step 3: Inject the slurry into the feed hopper (302) so that the slurry flows into the inside of the grouting base pipe (200) through the feed seat (301); Step 4: The slurry that enters the inside of the grouting base pipe (200) will be ejected from the grouting pipe at the end of the grouting base pipe (200) under the rotation of the mixer wheel, realizing the grouting operation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid grouting device with grout stopping structure

    CN213805326U

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    CN214116583U

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