A demisting cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water
By designing a fog-removing cooling tower containing spraying and fog-removing mechanisms, the problem of inability to collect condensate in the prior art is solved, and the recycling of resources and the improvement of cooling efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211025528.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing fog-removing cooling towers cannot effectively collect condensed water during the fog-removing process, resulting in waste of resources.
A fog-removing cooling tower that is cooled by spray water recycling is designed, including a support frame, a shell, a filter, a water supply pipe, a water collection bucket, a spray mechanism and a fog-removing mechanism. The spraying mechanism sprays cold water through the spray head to cool down, the mist removal mechanism condenses the mist into water droplets through the exhaust fan, and the water collecting bucket collects condensation water.
The concentrated collection of generated water during the fog removal process is achieved, which avoids waste of resources and reduces the cooling efficiency through recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN115371460B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a demisting cooling tower, in particular to a demisting cooling tower which cools down by circulating spray water. Background Art
[0002] A cooling tower is an evaporative heat dissipation device that uses the principles of evaporative heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, and radiation heat transfer to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration and air conditioning to reduce the water temperature to ensure the normal operation of the system. However, a large amount of smoke will be generated during the operation of the cooling tower, which will affect the surrounding environment. Therefore, a cooling tower that can eliminate mist is needed.
[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN212585526U discloses a demisting cooling tower that enhances heat and mass transfer by spraying water. The demisting cooling tower includes a demisting cooling tower body, the top of which is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe, and the top is fixedly connected with a motor and an L-shaped plate, the outer wall of the rotating pipe located outside the demisting cooling tower body is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, and one end located inside the demisting cooling tower body is connected to a water receiving tray, the outer wall of the water receiving tray is connected to a horizontally arranged spray pipe in a circular array, the base surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe joint, the top of the motor is the output end, and the shaft is connected to a driving gear. When the demisting cooling tower is in use, the top port of the water supply pipe joint is connected to a water pump to supply water to the inside of the rotating pipe, and then the water enters the water receiving tray and is diverted to each spray pipe, and then the water is sprayed out from the spray port. The motor drives the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, and the rotating pipe rotates on the demisting cooling tower body. The water supply pipe joint is fixed, so the water receiving tray and the spray pipe rotate, and the water sprayed from the spray port can be evenly sprinkled in the demisting cooling tower body, so that the spraying effect is better. However, the demisting cooling tower cannot collect the condensed water for secondary utilization during demisting, which is easy to cause waste of resources.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a demisting cooling tower which can centrally collect water generated during the demisting process and cool it by recycling spray water. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing demisting cooling tower cannot collect the condensed water for secondary utilization during demisting, which easily causes waste of resources, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a demisting cooling tower that can centrally collect the water generated during the demisting process and cool it by recycling spray water.
[0006] A demisting cooling tower that uses spray water for recycling and cooling, comprises a support frame, a first shell, a first filter, a second shell, a water supply pipe, a water collecting bucket, a spraying mechanism and a demisting mechanism, wherein the first shell is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the first shell is fixedly arranged with a first filter capable of filtering larger impurities in the air, the second shell is fixedly arranged on the top of the first filter, a plurality of water supply pipes are fixedly arranged at even intervals in the second shell, the water supply pipes run through the left side of the second shell, a water collecting bucket capable of collecting water is fixedly arranged in the first shell, a spraying mechanism capable of spraying water on the water supply pipe for cooling is arranged between the right part of the support frame and the second shell, and the demisting mechanism capable of condensing mist into water droplets is arranged on the top of the second shell.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spray mechanism includes a first fixed seat, a first water tank, a first one-way valve, a first fixed block, a water pipe and a nozzle. The first fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the upper right part of the support frame, and the left side of the first fixed seat is connected to the second shell. The first fixed seat is fixedly arranged with a first water tank capable of storing cold water, and the first one-way valve is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the first water tank. The first fixed block is symmetrically fixedly arranged in the front and back of the upper part of the second shell. The top and left side of the first water tank are fixedly connected with water pipes, and the front and rear ends of the upper water pipe both pass through the upper part of the second shell and are connected to the first fixed block. The front and rear ends of the two water pipes are fixedly arranged with nozzles, and the upper nozzle is located in the second shell, and the front and rear nozzles of the lower are embedded in the middle of the second shell.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mist dissipation mechanism includes a second fixed seat, a first rotating shaft, an exhaust fan, a servo motor, a second water tank, a second one-way valve, a first water outlet pipe and a ball valve. The second fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the second outer shell, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle position of the second fixed seat, the exhaust fan capable of drawing mist upwards is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the second fixed seat, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft through a coupling, the second water tank capable of condensing mist into water droplets is fixedly arranged in the upper part of the second fixed seat, the second one-way valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water tank, the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water tank, and a ball valve is rotatably arranged on the first water outlet pipe.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a feeding mechanism that can make the lower nozzle spray water intermittently, and the feeding mechanism includes a guide rod, a second baffle, a first elastic member, a mounting plate, a second fixed block, a top plate and a cam. A guide rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the first water tank, and a second baffle is slidably arranged on the guide rod. The second baffle passes through the first water tank to block the lower water pipe. A first elastic member is connected between the top of the second baffle and the upper part of the guide rod, and the first elastic member is sleeved on the guide rod. A mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the second baffle symmetrically front and back, and a second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the top of the second fixed seat symmetrically front and back. A top plate is slidably arranged between the two second fixed blocks, and the top plate will contact the mounting plate when it slides to the left. A cam is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the first rotating shaft, and the cam will contact the top plate when it rotates.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cooling mechanism capable of cooling the water supply pipe is also included. The cooling mechanism includes an air collecting box, an air suction head and an air suction fan. An air collecting box is fixedly arranged between the upper outer wall of the first outer shell and the lower outer wall of the second outer shell. A plurality of air suction heads are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air collecting box at even intervals. An air suction fan capable of drawing external air into the second outer shell to cool the water supply pipe is rotatably arranged inside the air suction head.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a filtering mechanism capable of filtering the collected water, the filtering mechanism includes a third fixed block, a first sliding rod, a clamping block, a second elastic member, a filter box, a second water outlet pipe and a second filter screen, the third fixed block is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower left part of the first shell, the first sliding rod is slidably arranged on the third fixed block, the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the first sliding rod, the second elastic member is connected between the outer side of the clamping block and the adjacent third fixed block, the second elastic member is sleeved on the first sliding rod, the filter box is detachably arranged between the two clamping blocks, the second water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower left side of the filter box, and the second filter screen capable of filtering the collected water is detachably arranged in the filter box.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a pushing mechanism capable of pushing water to the left, the pushing mechanism includes a fourth fixed block, a second sliding rod, a pushing plate, a third elastic member, a sliding plate and an L-shaped plate, the fourth fixed block is fixedly arranged on the lower right part of the support frame, the second sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fourth fixed block, the left end of the second sliding rod passes through the first shell, the left end of the second sliding rod is fixedly arranged with a pushing plate capable of pushing water to the left, the pushing plate is located in the first shell, a third elastic member is connected between the first shell and the second sliding rod, the initial state of the third elastic member is a stretched state, the third elastic member is sleeved on the second sliding rod, the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the right end of the second sliding rod, the L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two mounting plates, and the L-shaped plate will contact the sliding plate when it moves downward.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limit block is further included, and the limit block is fixedly provided on the back ends of the two first sliding bars.
[0014] From the above description of the structure of the present invention, it can be seen that the design starting point, concept and advantages of the present invention are: 1. The cold water from the external water pipe enters the first water storage tank through the first one-way valve, and the water in the first water storage tank is then sprayed from the nozzle to the water delivery pipe through the water delivery pipe, thereby achieving cooling of the hot water.
[0015] 2. The rising fog will condense into water droplets when it contacts the bottom of the second water storage tank. The water droplets will then fall onto the water collecting bucket. The water collected in the water collecting bucket will then flow out through the first outer shell. The staff will collect the condensed water, thereby achieving the purpose of centrally collecting the water generated during the defogging process.
[0016] 3. By continuously rotating the cam, the top plate can slide left and right continuously, so that the second baffle plate can slide up and down continuously, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent water spraying by the lower nozzle, which is beneficial to cooling the water supply pipe.
[0017] 4. The suction fan rotates to draw wind into the second shell through the suction head, the air collecting box and the first filter to initially cool the water supply pipe.
[0018] 5. The water collected in the water collecting bucket then flows out through the first outer shell into the filter box, and the impurities in the water can be filtered under the action of the second filter.
[0019] 6. By continuously moving the L-shaped plate up and down, the second slide bar can continuously slide left and right, driving the push plate to continuously move left and right to push the water in the first shell to the left, so that the condensed water quickly flows into the filter box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the mist elimination mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mist elimination mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the mist dissipation mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.15 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.16 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.17 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pusher mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] Marked in the figure: 1-support frame, 2-first shell, 3-first filter, 4-second shell, 5-water delivery pipe, 6-water collecting bucket, 7-spraying mechanism, 701-first fixed seat, 702-first water storage tank, 703-first one-way valve, 704-first fixed block, 705-water delivery pipe, 706-spray head, 8-misting mechanism, 801-second fixed seat, 802-first rotating shaft, 803-exhaust fan, 804-servo motor, 805-second water storage tank, 806-second one-way valve, 807-first water outlet pipe, 808-ball valve, 9-feeding mechanism, 901-guide rod, 902-second baffle, 903-first elastic member, 904-mounting plate, 905-second fixed block, 906-top plate, 907-cam, 10-cooling mechanism, 1001-wind collecting box, 1002-air suction head, 1003-air suction fan, 11-filtering mechanism, 1101-third fixed block, 1102-first slide bar, 1103-block, 1104-second elastic member, 1105-filter box, 1106-second water outlet pipe, 1107-second filter net, 1108-limiting block, 12-pushing mechanism, 1201-fourth fixed block, 1202-second slide bar, 1203-pushing plate, 1204-third elastic member, 1205-sliding plate, 1206-L-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Reference to an embodiment herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 A demisting cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water includes a support frame 1, a first shell 2, a first filter screen 3, a second shell 4, a water supply pipe 5, a water collecting bucket 6, a spraying mechanism 7 and a demisting mechanism 8. The first shell 2 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, and the first filter screen 3 is fixedly arranged on the first shell 2. The first filter screen 3 can filter larger impurities in the air. The second shell 4 is welded to the top of the first filter screen 3. Four water supply pipes 5 are evenly and fixedly arranged in the second shell 4 at intervals. The water supply pipes 5 run through the left side of the second shell 4. A water collecting bucket 6 is fixedly arranged in the first shell 2. The water collecting bucket 6 can collect water. A spraying mechanism 7 is arranged between the right part of the support frame 1 and the second shell 4. The spraying mechanism 7 can spray water to cool the water supply pipe 5. The top of the second shell 4 is provided with a demisting mechanism 8, which can condense the mist into water droplets.
[0041] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 The spray mechanism 7 includes a first fixed seat 701, a first water storage tank 702, a first non-return valve 703, a first fixed block 704, a water pipe 705 and a nozzle 706. The first fixed seat 701 is fixedly arranged on the upper right part of the support frame 1, and the left side of the first fixed seat 701 is connected to the second shell 4. The first water storage tank 702 is fixedly arranged on the first fixed seat 701. The first water storage tank 702 can store cold water. The first non-return valve 703 is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the first water storage tank 702. The first fixed block 704 is symmetrically welded in the front and back of the upper part of the second shell 4. The top and left side of the first water storage tank 702 are fixedly connected with water pipes 705. The front and rear ends of the upper water pipe 705 both penetrate the upper part of the second shell 4 and are connected to the first fixed block 704. The front and rear ends of the two water pipes 705 are fixedly arranged with nozzles 706. The upper nozzle 706 is located in the second shell 4, and the front and rear two nozzles 706 of the lower are embedded in the middle of the second shell 4.
[0042] See also Figure 7-Figure 9 The mist dissipation mechanism 8 includes a second fixed seat 801, a first rotating shaft 802, an exhaust fan 803, a servo motor 804, a second water storage tank 805, a second one-way valve 806, a first water outlet pipe 807 and a ball valve 808. The second fixed seat 801 is welded on the top of the second housing 4. The first rotating shaft 802 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second fixed seat 801. The exhaust fan 803 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 802. The exhaust fan 803 can draw the mist upward. A servo motor 804 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top, and the output shaft of the servo motor 804 is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 802 through a coupling. A second water storage tank 805 is fixedly arranged in the upper part of the second fixed seat 801, and the second water storage tank 805 can condense the mist into water droplets. A second one-way valve 806 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water storage tank 805, and a first water outlet pipe 807 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water storage tank 805. A ball valve 808 is rotatably arranged on the first water outlet pipe 807.
[0043] When it is necessary to use the device, the staff connects the external hot water pipe to the water supply pipe 5, and the hot water then enters the water supply pipe 5. At this time, the staff connects the external water pipe to the first one-way valve 703, and the cold water then enters the first water storage tank 702 through the first one-way valve 703. The water in the first water storage tank 702 is then sprayed out from the nozzle 706 to the water supply pipe 5 through the water supply pipe 705, thereby achieving the cooling of the hot water. At the same time, the cold air from the outside enters the second shell 4 through the first filter 3 to cool the water supply pipe 5. Under the action of the first filter 3, larger impurities in the air can be filtered out. Since the surface of the water supply pipe 5 is relatively hot, mist will be generated when it encounters cold water. Subsequently, the staff connects another external water pipe to the second one-way valve 806, and the cold water then passes through the second one-way valve 806 into the second water storage tank 805. After the cold water in the second water storage tank 805 reaches a certain amount, the staff removes the external water pipe. After removal, the staff starts the servo motor 804. The output shaft of the servo motor 804 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 802 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 802 drives the exhaust fan 803 to rotate. The exhaust fan 803 rotates to draw the mist upward and connect it to the bottom of the second water storage tank 805. Since cold water is stored in the second water storage tank 805, when the mist contacts the bottom of the second water storage tank 805, the mist will condense into water droplets, which will fall along the second fixing seat 801 and the inner wall of the second shell 4 to the water collecting bucket 6, and the water collected in the water collecting bucket 6 will then flow out through the first shell 2. At this time, the staff will place a container at the bottom of the first shell 2 to collect the condensed water, thereby achieving the purpose of centrally collecting the water generated in the mist elimination process. When the water in the second water storage tank 805 needs to be replaced, the staff will turn the ball valve 808 to open the first water outlet pipe 807, and the second The water in the water tank 805 is then discharged through the first water outlet pipe 807. After the release is completed, the staff reverses the ball valve 808 to close the first water outlet pipe 807, and then the staff again connects the external water pipe to the second one-way valve 806 to allow cold water to enter the second water tank 805 again. After the cold water in the second water tank 805 reaches a certain amount, the staff again removes the external water pipe. After the use of this device is completed, the staff removes the external water pipe on the first one-way valve 703. After removal, the nozzle 706 no longer sprays cold water, and then the staff turns off the servo motor 804 to stop operation.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Fig.10 and Fig.11, on the basis of Embodiment 1, it further includes a blanking mechanism 9. The blanking mechanism 9 can make the lower nozzle 706 spray water intermittently. The blanking mechanism 9 includes a guide rod 901, a second baffle 902, a first elastic member 903, a mounting plate 904, a second fixing block 905, a top plate 906, and a cam 907. The guide rod 901 is welded to the left side of the top of the first water storage tank 702. The second baffle 902 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 901. The second baffle 902 penetrates the first water storage tank 702 to block the lower water delivery pipe 705. A first elastic member 903 is connected between the top of the second baffle 902 and the upper part of the guide rod 901. The first elastic member 903 is sleeved on the guide rod 901. Mounting plates 904 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and rear of the second baffle 902. Second fixing blocks 905 are symmetrically welded to the front and rear of the top of the second fixing seat 801. A top plate 906 is slidably arranged between the two second fixing blocks 905. When the top plate 906 slides to the left, it will contact the mounting plate 904. The upper part of the first rotating shaft 802 is key-connected with a cam 907. When the cam 907 rotates, it will contact the top plate 906.
[0046] The rotation of the first rotating shaft 802 drives the rotation of the cam 907. When the cam 907 rotates, it squeezes the top plate 906 to slide to the left on the second fixing block 905. The leftward sliding of the second fixing block 905 drives the mounting plate 904 to move upward. The upward movement of the mounting plate 904 drives the second baffle 902 to slide upward. The first elastic member 903 is compressed accordingly. The upward sliding of the second baffle 902 no longer blocks the lower water delivery pipe 705. The cold water in the first water storage tank 702 then sprays out from the lower nozzle 706 through the lower water delivery pipe 705 to cool the water delivery pipe 5. When the cam 907 stops squeezing the top plate 906 during rotation, the first elastic member 903 resets and drives the second baffle 902 to slide downward and reset to block the lower water delivery pipe 705 again. The lower nozzle 706 no longer sprays cold water. The downward sliding of the second baffle 902 drives the mounting plate 904 to move downward and reset. The downward movement of the mounting plate 904 squeezes the top plate 906 to slide to the right and reset on the second fixing block 905. By continuously rotating the cam 907, the top plate 906 can be made to slide left and right continuously, causing the second baffle 902 to slide up and down continuously, thus achieving the purpose of intermittent spraying of the lower nozzle 706, which is beneficial for cooling the water delivery pipe 5.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Fig.12, also includes a cooling mechanism 10, the cooling mechanism 10 can cool the water supply pipe 5, the cooling mechanism 10 includes an air collecting box 1001, an air suction head 1002 and an air suction fan 1003, the air collecting box 1001 is welded between the upper outer wall of the first shell 2 and the lower outer wall of the second shell 4, four air suction heads 1002 are evenly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air collecting box 1001, and the air suction head 1002 is rotatably arranged with an air suction fan 1003, and the air suction fan 1003 can draw external wind into the second shell 4 to cool the water supply pipe 5.
[0048] When the water supply pipe 5 needs to be cooled, the staff turns on the suction fan 1003, and the suction fan 1003 rotates to draw wind into the second outer shell 4 through the suction head 1002, the air collecting box 1001 and the first filter screen 3 to preliminarily cool the water supply pipe 5. After use, the staff turns off the suction fan 1003 and stops the operation.
[0049] See also Figure 1 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 , and also includes a filtering mechanism 11, which can filter the collected water. The filtering mechanism 11 includes a third fixed block 1101, a first slide bar 1102, a block 1103, a second elastic member 1104, a filter box 1105, a second water outlet pipe 1106, a second filter screen 1107 and a limit block 1108. The third fixed block 1101 is symmetrically welded to the front and rear of the lower left part of the first shell 2, and the first slide bar 1102 is slidably arranged on the third fixed block 1101. The inner end of the first slide bar 1102 is fixedly provided with a block 11 03, a second elastic member 1104 is connected between the outer side of the clamping block 1103 and the adjacent third fixed block 1101, the second elastic member 1104 is sleeved on the first slide bar 1102, a filter box 1105 is detachably provided between the two clamping blocks 1103, a second water outlet pipe 1106 is fixedly provided on the lower left side of the filter box 1105, a second filter screen 1107 is detachably provided in the filter box 1105, the second filter screen 1107 can filter the collected water, and a limiting block 1108 is welded to the back end of the two first slide bars 1102.
[0050] The water collected in the water collecting bucket 6 flows out to the filter box 1105 through the first shell 2, and the impurities in the water can be filtered under the action of the second filter screen 1107, and the filtered water then flows out through the second water outlet pipe 1106, and the staff collects it in a centralized manner. When the second filter screen 1107 needs to be replaced, the staff pulls the limit block 1108 to drive the first slide bar 1102 to slide backward, and the second elastic member 1104 is compressed backward accordingly. The first slide bar 1102 slides backward and drives the block 1103 to move backward and no longer jams the filter box 1105. Then the staff removes the filter box 1105, and then the staff releases the limit block 1108, and the second elastic member 1104 is reset accordingly, driving the block 1103 to move toward each other and reset, and the block 1103 moves toward each other and drives the first The slide bar 1102 slides toward each other and resets, and then the staff removes the second filter screen 1107 in the filter box 1105 for replacement. After the replacement is completed, the staff pushes the filter box 1105 to move upward, and the filter box 1105 moves upward to squeeze the block 1103 to move backward. The second elastic member 1104 is compressed accordingly, and the block 1103 moves backward and drives the first slide bar 1102 to slide backward. When the filter box 1105 moves upward to a suitable position, the second elastic member 1104 is reset accordingly and drives the block 1103 to move toward each other and clamp the filter box 1105. The block 1103 moves toward each other and drives the first slide bar 1102 to slide toward each other and reset. Since the first slide bar 1102 is provided with a limiting block 1108, the first slide bar 1102 can be prevented from being separated from the third fixed block 1101.
[0051] See also Figure 1 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 , and also includes a pushing mechanism 12, which can push water to the left. The pushing mechanism 12 includes a fourth fixed block 1201, a second slide bar 1202, a pushing plate 1203, a third elastic member 1204, a sliding plate 1205 and an L-shaped plate 1206. The fourth fixed block 1201 is fixedly arranged at the lower right part of the support frame 1, and the second slide bar 1202 is slidably arranged on the fourth fixed block 1201. The left end of the second slide bar 1202 passes through the first housing 2, and the left end of the second slide bar 1202 is fixedly arranged with a pushing plate 1 203, the push plate 1203 can push the water to the left, the push plate 1203 is located in the first shell 2, and a third elastic member 1204 is connected between the first shell 2 and the second slide bar 1202. The third elastic member 1204 is initially in a stretched state, and the third elastic member 1204 is sleeved on the second slide bar 1202. A sliding plate 1205 is welded to the right end of the second slide bar 1202, and an L-shaped plate 1206 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the two mounting plates 904. The L-shaped plate 1206 moves downward and contacts with the sliding plate 1205.
[0052] The mounting plate 904 moves upward and drives the L-shaped plate 1206 to move upward. The L-shaped plate 1206 moves upward and no longer squeezes the sliding plate 1205. The third elastic member 1204 is reset accordingly and drives the second slide bar 1202 to slide rightward. The second slide bar 1202 slides rightward and drives the sliding plate 1205 to move rightward. The second slide bar 1202 slides rightward and drives the push plate 1203 to move rightward. When the mounting plate 904 moves downward and resets and drives the L-shaped plate 1206 to move downward, the L-shaped plate 1206 moves downward and squeezes the sliding plate 1205 to move leftward and resets. 205 moves to the left, driving the second slide bar 1202 to slide to the left and reset, and the third elastic member 1204 is stretched accordingly. The second slide bar 1202 slides to the left, driving the push plate 1203 to move to the left and reset, pushing the water in the first shell 2 to the left, so that the condensed water quickly flows into the filter box 1105. The L-shaped plate 1206 continuously moves up and down, allowing the second slide bar 1202 to continuously slide left and right, driving the push plate 1203 to continuously move left and right, pushing the water in the first shell 2 to the left, so that the condensed water quickly flows into the filter box 1105.
[0053] The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The contents not elaborated in detail in the present invention belong to the existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A demisting cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water, comprising a support frame (1), a first shell (2), a first filter (3), a second shell (4) and a water supply pipe (5), wherein the first shell (2) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), a first filter (3) capable of filtering impurities in the air is fixedly arranged on the first shell (2), the second shell (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first filter (3), a plurality of water supply pipes (5) are fixedly arranged at even intervals in the second shell (4), and the water supply pipe (5) runs through the left side of the second shell (4), It is characterized in that The invention also comprises a water collecting bucket (6), a spraying mechanism (7) and a mist dispelling mechanism (8); a water collecting bucket (6) capable of collecting water is fixedly arranged in the first shell (2); a spraying mechanism (7) capable of spraying water to cool the water supply pipe (5) is arranged between the right part of the support frame (1) and the second shell (4); and a mist dispelling mechanism (8) capable of condensing mist into water droplets is arranged on the top of the second shell (4); the spraying mechanism (7) comprises a first fixing seat (701), a first water storage tank (702), a first non-return valve (703), a first fixing block (704), a water supply pipe (705) and a spray head (706); the upper right part of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a spraying mechanism (7) capable of spraying water to cool the water supply pipe (5); and the top of the second shell (4) is provided with a mist dispelling mechanism (8) capable of condensing mist into water droplets. A first fixing seat (701) is provided, the left side of the first fixing seat (701) is connected to the second shell (4), a first water storage tank (702) capable of storing cold water is fixedly provided on the first fixing seat (701), a first non-return valve (703) is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the first water storage tank (702), a first fixing block (704) is fixedly provided in the upper part of the second shell (4) symmetrically in the front and back, a water delivery pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the top and the left side of the first water storage tank (702), the front and back ends of the upper water delivery pipe (705) both pass through the upper part of the second shell (4) and are connected to the first fixing block (704), and the two water delivery pipes (705) are fixedly provided in the front and back parts. The ends of the second housing (4) are fixedly provided with nozzles (706), the upper nozzle (706) is located in the second housing (4), and the lower front and rear nozzles (706) are embedded in the middle of the second housing (4); the mist elimination mechanism (8) comprises a second fixed seat (801), a first rotating shaft (802), an exhaust fan (803), a servo motor (804), a second water storage tank (805), a second non-return valve (806), a first water outlet pipe (807) and a ball valve (808); the second fixed seat (801) is fixedly provided at the top of the second housing (4), the first rotating shaft (802) is rotatably provided in the middle of the second fixed seat (801), and the first rotating shaft (802) An exhaust fan (803) capable of sucking mist upward is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the second fixed seat (802), a servo motor (804) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the second fixed seat (801), the output shaft of the servo motor (804) is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft (802) through a coupling, a second water storage tank (805) capable of condensing mist into water droplets is fixedly arranged in the upper part of the second fixed seat (801), a second one-way valve (806) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water storage tank (805), a first water outlet pipe (807) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water storage tank (805), and a ball valve (808) is rotatably arranged on the first water outlet pipe (807).
2. A mist-eliminating cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The invention also includes a feeding mechanism (9) capable of causing the lower nozzle (706) to spray water intermittently. The feeding mechanism (9) includes a guide rod (901), a second baffle (902), a first elastic member (903), a mounting plate (904), a second fixed block (905), a top plate (906) and a cam (907). The guide rod (901) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the first water storage tank (702). The second baffle (902) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (901). The second baffle (902) penetrates the first water storage tank (702) to block the lower water delivery pipe (705). The top of the second baffle (902) A first elastic member (903) is connected to the upper part of the guide rod (901), and the first elastic member (903) is sleeved on the guide rod (901). A mounting plate (904) is fixedly arranged on the second baffle (902) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. A second fixing block (905) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second fixing seat (801) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. A top plate (906) is slidably arranged between the two second fixing blocks (905). When the top plate (906) slides to the left, it will contact the mounting plate (904). A cam (907) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the first rotating shaft (802), and when the cam (907) rotates, it will contact the top plate (906).
3. A demisting cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The invention also comprises a cooling mechanism (10) capable of cooling the water supply pipe (5), the cooling mechanism (10) comprising an air collecting box (1001), an air suction head (1002) and an air suction fan (1003), the air collecting box (1001) being fixedly arranged between the upper outer wall of the first outer shell (2) and the lower outer wall of the second outer shell (4), a plurality of air suction heads (1002) being fixedly arranged at even intervals on the outer wall of the air collecting box (1001), and an air suction fan (1003) being rotatably arranged inside the air suction head (1002) and capable of drawing external air into the second outer shell (4) to cool the water supply pipe (5).
4. A mist-eliminating cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The invention also comprises a filtering mechanism (11) capable of filtering the collected water, wherein the filtering mechanism (11) comprises a third fixed block (1101), a first sliding rod (1102), a clamping block (1103), a second elastic member (1104), a filtering box (1105), a second water outlet pipe (1106) and a second filtering net (1107); the third fixed block (1101) is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower left part of the first housing (2) in the front and rear directions, the first sliding rod (1102) is slidably arranged on the third fixed block (1101), and the first sliding rod (1102) is slidably arranged on the third fixed block (1101); 2) A clamping block (1103) is fixedly arranged at the inner end, a second elastic member (1104) is connected between the outer side of the clamping block (1103) and a third fixed block (1101) adjacent thereto, the second elastic member (1104) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (1102), a filter box (1105) is detachably arranged between the two clamping blocks (1103), a second water outlet pipe (1106) is fixedly arranged at the lower left side of the filter box (1105), and a second filter screen (1107) capable of filtering the collected water is detachably arranged in the filter box (1105).
5. A mist-eliminating cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The invention also comprises a pushing mechanism (12) capable of pushing water to the left, wherein the pushing mechanism (12) comprises a fourth fixed block (1201), a second sliding rod (1202), a pushing plate (1203), a third elastic member (1204), a sliding plate (1205) and an L-shaped plate (1206), wherein the fourth fixed block (1201) is fixedly arranged at the lower right part of the support frame (1), a second sliding rod (1202) is slidingly arranged on the fourth fixed block (1201), the left end of the second sliding rod (1202) passes through the first housing (2), and a pushing plate (1203) capable of pushing water to the left is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second sliding rod (1202) A left-pushing push plate (1203) is located in the first housing (2). A third elastic member (1204) is connected between the first housing (2) and the second slide bar (1202). The third elastic member (1204) is initially in a stretched state. The third elastic member (1204) is sleeved on the second slide bar (1202). A sliding plate (1205) is fixedly provided at the right end of the second slide bar (1202). L-shaped plates (1206) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the two mounting plates (904). When the L-shaped plate (1206) moves downward, it will contact the sliding plate (1205).
6. A mist-eliminating cooling tower for cooling by circulating spray water according to claim 4, It is characterized in that It also includes a limit block (1108), and the limit block (1108) is fixedly arranged on one end of the two first sliding bars (1102) facing away from each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fog dispersal cooling tower capable of enhancing heat and mass transfer through spraying water
CN212585526U
Water-saving fog-dissipation cooling tower
CN108800983A
Novel packless spray cooling tower
CN113175830A