Contact piece for connector and connector
By designing the structure of the housing and reed assembly and fixing the reed assembly with a limit structure, simple processing and efficient production of contacts for connectors is achieved, and is suitable for straight or curved pins, solving the problems of low production efficiency and high cost in the prior art.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210903009.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The processing technology of existing contacts for connectors is complicated, resulting in low production efficiency and high cost.
The structural design includes a shell and a reed assembly is adopted, and the reed assembly is fixed using the front limit structure and the rear limit structure. The reed assembly is composed of the first and second reeds, and is formed by stamping and bending through molds. The reed assembly is loaded into the shell to achieve molding, which is suitable for straight or curved pins.
The processing technology is simplified, the cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the connection stability is ensured in vibrating environments.
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Figure CN115395267B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a contact piece for a connector and a connector. Background Art
[0002] In the connector industry, contacts have always been the most critical components, directly impacting the reliability of connector connection performance. Currently, most commonly used contacts are steel-clad copper structures. This involves first processing a conductive sheet into a multi-contact spring structure, then placing the sheet within an external support member, which then wraps around the sheet and secures the structure through subsequent processing. The complex manufacturing process for existing steel-clad copper contacts, coupled with the need for the external support member to wrap around the sheet and secure it in place, directly impacts contact production efficiency and cost. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a contact piece for a connector and a connector, which have a simple structure, a simple processing technology, low cost, and high assembly and production efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a contact for a connector, comprising a housing and a contact assembly disposed in the housing and having front and rear ends for plugging and mating with an adapter contact;
[0005] The contact assembly includes two symmetrically arranged reed assemblies, each of which includes a first reed and a second reed arranged between the first reed and the housing. The first reed is provided with a plurality of first spring claws spaced apart along its width at the front end, and a conductive clip is provided at the rear end. The conductive clip is provided with a plurality of first through holes spaced apart along its width. The second reed has a second spring claw placed between adjacent first spring claws at the front end, and a third spring claw placed in the first through hole at the rear end.
[0006] Furthermore, the housing is provided with a front limiting structure and a rear limiting structure, and the front limiting structure and the rear limiting structure are used to fix the spring assembly in the housing insertion direction.
[0007] Furthermore, the front limiting structure includes a bent portion which is arranged at the front end of the shell and bent inwardly of the shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the rear limiting structure includes a second through hole provided on the shell, in which a first elastic component is provided, one end of which is integral with the shell and the other end of which extends inwardly. The first elastic component is used to be fixed with the reed assembly when the reed assembly is installed.
[0009] Furthermore, one side of the shell is bent to form two contact portions, and the shells are in contact with each other through the end planes of the two contact portions.
[0010] Furthermore, first notches are provided on both sides of the first spring piece, and first folded edges located in the first notches are provided on the second spring piece at positions corresponding to the first notches.
[0011] Furthermore, second notches are provided on both sides of the second spring piece, and second folded edges located in the second notches are provided on the first spring piece at positions corresponding to the second notches.
[0012] Furthermore, protrusions are provided on both sides of the shell, and the first folded edge cooperates with the protrusions to fix the reed assembly in the insertion direction of the shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the housing is made of steel, and the first reed and the second reed are made of copper.
[0014] A connector comprises an insulator and a contact piece for the connector, wherein the contact piece is installed in an insulating housing.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the connector, a third through hole is provided on the shell, and a second elastic component is provided in the third through hole, one end of which is integral with the shell and the other end extends outward, and the second elastic component is used to be fixed with the insulator when the contact is installed.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0017] 1. Compared with other contact parts, this application can realize the insertion of pins at both ends, and new pins can be produced according to different termination methods without the need for new processing costs.
[0018] 2. After the first reed and the second reed are assembled into a reed assembly, the two reed assemblies are installed in a housing to achieve the final formation of the contact piece. The processing technology is simple, the cost is low, and the assembly and production efficiency are high.
[0019] 3. Both ends of this application can be used with straight pins or curved pins, which has a wider range of applications.
[0020] 4. This application uses a front limiting structure and a rear limiting structure to fix the reed assembly in the housing insertion direction, thereby ensuring the stability of the reed assembly installation.
[0021] 5. The present application provides a first notch on the first reed and a first folded edge on the second reed corresponding to the first notch, thereby ensuring the stability of the combination of the first reed and the second reed, and ensuring the stability of the connection even in a vibration environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a housing according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the housing and contact assembly of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a reed assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Explosion diagram of
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention plugged into a straight pin;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention plugged into and mated with a bent pin;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of Example 2 of the present invention.
[0030] Markings in the figure: 1. Shell, 11. Bend portion, 12. Second through hole, 13. First elastic component, 14. Contact portion, 15. Protrusion, 16. Third through hole, 17. Second elastic component, 2. Reed assembly, 21. First spring claw, 211. First spring claw, 212. Conductive clip, 213. First through hole, 22. Second reed, 221. Second spring claw, 222. Third spring claw, 3. First folded edge, 4. First notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a contact for a connector, comprising a housing 1 and a contact assembly disposed in the housing 1 and having both front and rear ends for plugging and mating with a matching contact. The contact assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged spring assemblies 2, the spring assembly 2 comprising a first spring 21 and a second spring 22 disposed between the first spring 21 and the housing 1. The first spring 21 is provided with a plurality of first spring claws 211 spaced apart along its width at a front end, and a conductive clip 212 at a rear end. The conductive clip 212 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 213 spaced apart along its width. The second spring 22 has a second spring claw 221 disposed between adjacent first spring claws 211 at a front end, and a third spring claw 222 disposed in the first through hole 213 at a rear end. The matching contact is a matching pin. The first spring claw 211 is in conductive contact with the matching pin, and the second spring claw 221 and the third spring claw 222 are respectively in conductive contact with the matching pin.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, one side of the shell 1 is bent to form two contact parts 14, and the shell 1 is abutted against each other through the end planes of the two contact parts 14, and protrusions 15 are provided on both sides of the shell 1. The first folded edge 3 cooperates with the protrusion 15 to fix the reed assembly 2 in the plugging direction of the shell 1. The protrusion 15 ensures the stability of the connection between the reed assembly 2 and the shell 1. The shell 1 is made of steel material, and the first reed 21 and the second reed 22 are made of copper material. The first reed 21 and the second reed 22 are both formed by mold stamping and bending. After the first reed 21 and the second reed 22 are assembled into the reed assembly 2, the two reed assemblies 2 are installed in the shell 1 to realize the final forming of the contact piece. The processing technology is simple, the cost is low, and the assembly and production efficiency are high. In addition, compared with the existing external support member wrapping the conductive sheet and then fixed into one piece through subsequent processing, the first reed 21, the second reed 22 and the shell 1 of the present application can be processed separately and then assembled together. They are formed by modular split processing, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the contact piece.
[0034] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the housing 1 is provided with a front limiting structure and a rear limiting structure, and the front limiting structure and the rear limiting structure are used to fix the spring assembly 2 in the insertion direction of the housing 1. The front limiting structure includes a bending portion 11 arranged at the front end of the housing 1 and bent into the housing 1. The bending portion 11 is two and symmetrically arranged at the front end of the housing 1. The front end of the first spring claw 211 is located in the bending portion 11 and abuts against the bending portion 11. There are two rear limiting structures on the upper and lower end surfaces of the housing 1. The rear limiting structure includes a second spring claw 211 arranged on the housing 1. Through hole 12, a first elastic component 13 is provided in the second through hole 12, one end of which is integral with the shell 1 and the other end of which is inwardly extended. The first elastic component 13 is used to be fixed with the reed assembly 2 when the reed assembly 2 is installed. When the reed assembly 2 is installed in the shell, the first elastic component 13 is against the first folded edge 3, which plays a limiting role and a rear limiting role. The present application realizes the fixation of the reed assembly in the shell insertion direction through the front limiting structure and the rear limiting structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the reed assembly.
[0035] In addition, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, first notches 4 are provided on both sides of the first reed 21, and first folded edges 3 located inside the first notches 4 are provided on the second reed 22 at positions corresponding to the first notches 4. This application ensures the stability of the combination of the first reed 21 and the second reed 22 by providing the first notch 4 on the first reed 21 and the first folded edge 3 on the second reed 22 corresponding to the first notch 4, and ensures the stability of the connection even in a vibration environment.
[0036] Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Several other embodiments based on the design concept of the present invention are provided below.
[0037] For example, in Example 2, different from the above-described embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the housing 1 is provided with a third through hole 16 , and a second elastic component 17 is provided in the third through hole 16 and has one end integral with the housing 1 and the other end extending outward.
[0038] For example, in Example 3, different from the above-described embodiment, second notches are provided on both sides of the second reed 22, and second folded edges located in the second notches are provided on the first reed 21 at positions corresponding to the second notches.
[0039] This application can be used with straight or angled pins and is suitable for use in straight or angled connectors, such as Figure 6 , this application inserts straight pins at both the front and rear ends; Figure 7 In this application, a curved pin is inserted at the front end and a straight pin is inserted at the rear end. Compared with other contact pieces, this application can realize the insertion of pins at both ends. New pins can be produced according to different termination methods without the need for new processing costs.
[0040] The present application provides a specific embodiment of a connector: In this embodiment, a connector comprises an insulator and a contact member for the connector, wherein the contact member is installed in an insulating housing 1, such as Figure 8 As shown, the housing 1 is provided with a third through hole 16, in which a second elastic component 17 is provided with one end being integral with the housing 1 and the other end extending outward. The second elastic component 17 is used to be fixed with the insulator when the contact is installed.
[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A contact for a connector, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1) and a contact assembly arranged in the housing (1) and having front and rear ends both used for plugging and mating with an adaptor contact piece; The contact assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged spring assemblies (2), the spring assembly (2) comprising a first spring (21) and a second spring (22) arranged between the first spring (21) and the housing (1), the first spring (21) having a front end provided with a plurality of first spring claws (211) spaced apart along its width direction, a rear end provided with a conductive clip (212), the conductive clip (212) having a plurality of first through holes (213) spaced apart along its width direction, the second spring (22) having a front end provided with a second spring claw (221) disposed between adjacent first spring claws (211), and a rear end provided with a third spring claw (222) disposed in the first through hole (213); The housing (1) is provided with a front limiting structure and a rear limiting structure, and the front limiting structure and the rear limiting structure are used to fix the spring assembly (2) in the insertion direction of the housing (1); The rear limiting structure comprises a second through hole (12) provided on the housing (1), wherein a first elastic component (13) is provided in the second through hole (12), one end of which is integral with the housing (1) and the other end of which is inwardly extended, and the first elastic component (13) is used for being fixedly engaged with the reed assembly (2) when the reed assembly (2) is installed.
2. A connector contact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front limiting structure comprises a bent portion (11) arranged at the front end of the housing (1) and bent inwardly of the housing (1).
3. The connector contact according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the shell (1) is bent to form two contact portions (14), and the shell (1) abuts against each other through the end planes of the two contact portions (14).
4. The connector contact according to claim 1, wherein: First notches (4) are provided on both sides of the first spring piece (21), and a first folded edge (3) located in the first notch (4) is provided on the second spring piece (22) at a position corresponding to the first notch (4).
5. A connector contact according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second notches are provided on both sides of the second reed (22), and a second folded edge located in the second notch is provided on the first reed (21) at a position corresponding to the second notch.
6. A connector contact according to claim 4, characterized in that: Protrusions (15) are provided on both sides of the housing (1), and the first folded edge (3) cooperates with the protrusions (15) to fix the spring assembly (2) in the insertion direction of the housing (1).
7. A connector contact according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) is made of steel, and the first reed (21) and the second reed (22) are made of copper.
8. A connector, comprising an insulator and a connector contact according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the contact is installed in an insulating housing (1).
9. A connector according to claim 8, wherein the shell (1) is provided with a third through hole (16), and a second elastic component (17) is provided in the third through hole (16), one end of which is integral with the shell (1) and the other end of which is turned outward and extends, and the second elastic component (17) is used to be fixed with the insulator when the contact is installed.
Citation Information
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CN111541083A
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A square folding spring connector
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