A cable anti-twist wire manufacturing mold
By designing proportional injection molding devices and anti-twist cooling and cutting devices in cable manufacturing molds, the problem of twisting of the cable center line during cooling and forming is solved, and efficient cable processing and simplified post-processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211108585.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable manufacturing molds lack a anti-torsion mechanism during the cooling and forming process, which makes the cable center line easy to twist, increasing the difficulty of later wire wrapping and insulating jacket wrapping, and reducing work efficiency.
A cable anti-twist wire manufacturing mold is designed, using a proportional injection molding device and an anti-twist cooling and cutting device to achieve the mixing and shaping of hot melt raw materials through extrusion molding channels and bent pipes, and an electric slide rail and arc-shaped positioning clamp are used in the cooling chamber to prevent twisting.
It effectively reduces the chance of twisting of the cable center line during cooling and forming, simplifies the later wire wrapping and insulated jacket wrapping process, improves work efficiency, and does not require manual operation and positioning.
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Figure CN115410772B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable anti-twisting wire manufacturing mould. Background Art
[0002] Cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center. The entire outside is covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of internal power supply and external insulation. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. They are all composed of single or multiple wires and insulation layers, and are used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc. In the process of cable processing, molds are needed to cool and shape the cables.
[0003] In the existing cable manufacturing molds today, for example, the technical structure of the application document with application number CN202121132274.8, it includes a mold base, and a molding cavity and a cooling cavity arranged in sequence in the mold base along the cable conveying direction. A feed pipe connected to the molding cavity and a discharge pipe connected to the cooling cavity are respectively provided on both sides of the mold base, and the molding cavity and the cooling cavity are connected through a corridor, and a cooling box is fixed on the upper end face of the mold base, and a circulating pump is installed in the cooling box. The circulating pump is connected to a cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe is evenly wound around the outer side of the cavity wall of the cooling cavity and then extends into the cooling box to form a circulating pipe. Two fixed plates are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower sides of the port of the feed pipe, and a mounting shell is movably and liftably installed on the opposite side of the two fixed plates. Although the device realizes the processing and cooling molding of the cable, there is no anti-twisting component in the cooling and molding process, which easily causes the center line to twist, which increases the difficulty of the later wire winding and the wrapping of the insulating jacket, and reduces the work efficiency.
[0004] Based on this, we need to develop a cable anti-twisting wire manufacturing mold, so that during the cooling and molding process, the probability of twisting of the cable center line can be effectively reduced, and no manual positioning is required, which is very convenient and reduces the difficulty of winding the wire around the center line and wrapping the insulating jacket in the later stage. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology. The present invention mainly provides a cable anti-twisting wire manufacturing mold to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:
[0007] A cable anti-twist wire manufacturing mold, including a ratio injection molding device, the ratio injection molding device includes a molding cavity and a mixing cavity, an extrusion molding channel is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the molding cavity, the mixing cavity is located on the upper side of the outer wall of the molding cavity, and a bending pipeline is arranged between the two, a plurality of ratio feed pipelines are arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the mixing cavity, an anti-twist cooling and cutting device is arranged on the side wall of the molding cavity, the anti-twist cooling and cutting device includes a cooling cavity, and the cooling cavity is connected to the side wall of the molding cavity by bolts;
[0008] A cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the molding cavity in the proportioning injection molding device, a piston rod is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, an extrusion block is arranged at the front end of the piston rod, and the side edge of the extrusion block is in contact with the inner wall of the molding cavity;
[0009] An electric slide rail is provided at the bottom of the cooling chamber in the anti-twist cooling and cutting device, and two electric sliders are provided in the electric slide rail. A support frame is provided on the upper side of the two electric sliders, and a circular ring body is provided on the upper end of each support frame. A first electric push rod and an arc-shaped positioning clamp at the front end of the first electric push rod are embedded in the grooves on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of each circular ring body.
[0010] A mounting block is provided on one side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the cooling cavity, a second electric push rod is provided in the groove on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the mounting block, an L-shaped bracket plate is provided at the lower end of the second electric push rod, and a cutting machine is provided in the mounting opening on the L-shaped bracket plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on the upper side of the cooling cavity, and the rectangular opening corresponds to the lower side of the mounting block.
[0012] Preferably, a refrigerator is provided on the upper surface of the inner wall of the cooling cavity, and the upper side of the outer wall of the shell of the refrigerator is connected to the inner wall of the cooling cavity.
[0013] Preferably, an anti-skid and wear-resistant layer is provided on the inner wall of each of the arc-shaped positioning clamps.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of rectangular vents are arranged in parallel at equal intervals on the other side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the cooling chamber.
[0015] Preferably, a display is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the molding cavity, and one side of the outer wall of the shell of the display is connected to the side wall of the molding cavity.
[0016] Preferably, a shaft seal is provided between the mounting hole of the molding cavity and the piston rod.
[0017] Preferably, each of the proportioning feed pipelines is provided with a flow meter.
[0018] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided on the bent pipe.
[0019] Preferably, a motor is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mixing chamber, the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the mixing chamber, and is provided with a spiral pushing stirring shaft.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present invention uses a proportioning injection molding device to introduce different types of hot-melt raw materials into a mixing chamber for stirring and mixing, and then extrude them into an extrusion molding channel for shaping. This is simple and quick, and is convenient for later positioning and anti-twisting treatment of the center line, which greatly shortens the processing time. Through the anti-twisting cooling and cutting device, the probability of twisting of the cable center line can be effectively reduced during the cooling and molding process, and there is no need for manual positioning, which is very convenient and reduces the difficulty of later winding the wire around the center line and the difficulty of wrapping the insulating jacket.
[0022] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the ratio injection molding device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the molding cavity of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-twisting cooling and cutting device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cooling chamber of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electric slide rail and the electric slider of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting block of the present invention.
[0030] Description of the drawings: 1. Proportional injection molding device; 11. Molding cavity; 111. Extrusion molding channel; 12. Mixing cavity; 13. Proportional feeding pipeline; 131. Flow meter; 14. Bending pipeline; 141. Solenoid valve; 15. Cylinder; 151. Piston rod; 152. Extrusion block; 16. Motor; 161. Spiral push stirring shaft; 17. Shaft seal; 2. Anti-twist cooling and cutting device; 21. Cooling cavity; 211. Rectangular opening; 212. Rectangular vent; 22. Electric slide rail; 221. Electric slider; 23. Support frame; 24. Circular ring body; 25. First electric push rod; 26. Arc-shaped positioning clamp block; 261. Anti-slip and wear-resistant layer; 27. Mounting block; 28. Second electric push rod; 281. L-shaped bracket plate; 29. Cutting machine; 3. Display; 4. Refrigerator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0034] Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1-7As shown, a cable anti-twist wire manufacturing mold includes a ratio injection molding device 1, the ratio injection molding device 1 includes a molding cavity 11 and a mixing cavity 12, an extrusion molding channel 111 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the molding cavity 11, the mixing cavity 12 is located on the upper side of the outer wall of the molding cavity 11, and a bending pipe 14 is arranged between the two, and a plurality of ratio feed pipes 13 are arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the mixing cavity 12, and an anti-twist cooling and cutting device 2 is arranged on the side wall of the molding cavity 11, and the anti-twist cooling and cutting device 2 includes a cooling cavity 21, and the cooling cavity 21 is connected to the side wall of the molding cavity 11 by bolts; a cylinder 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the molding cavity 11 in the ratio injection molding device 1, and a piston rod 151 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 15, and an extrusion block 152 is arranged at the front end of the piston rod 151, and the extrusion block 1 The side edge of 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the forming cavity 11; an electric slide rail 22 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling cavity 21 in the anti-twist cooling and cutting device 2, and two electric sliders 221 are provided in the electric slide rail 22, and support frames 23 are provided on the upper sides of the two electric sliders 221, and a circular ring body 24 is provided on the upper end of each support frame 23, and a first electric push rod 25 and an arc-shaped positioning clamp 26 at the front end of the first electric push rod 25 are embedded in the grooves on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of each circular ring body 24; a mounting block 27 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the cooling cavity 21, and a second electric push rod 28 is provided in the groove on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the mounting block 27, and an L-shaped bracket plate 281 is provided at the lower end of the second electric push rod 28, and a cutting machine 29 is provided in the mounting opening on the L-shaped bracket plate 281.
[0035] Example 2, please refer to the attached Figure 1 and 2As shown, a display 3 is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the molding cavity 11, and one side of the outer wall of the shell of the display 3 is connected to the side wall of the molding cavity 11. Through the display 3, the relevant parameters of the equipment are displayed, which is convenient for the user to better understand the use of the equipment. A shaft seal 17 is provided between the mounting hole of the molding cavity 11 and the piston rod 151. Through the shaft seal 17, when the piston rod 151 reciprocates, the hot-melt raw material is effectively blocked to avoid flowing out from the gap position to cause unnecessary loss and waste. Each of the proportioning feed pipes 13 is provided with a flow meter 131. Through the flow meter 131, the statistics of the hot-melt raw materials flowing through the proportioning feed pipe 13 are realized, so that the values can be better determined and the original According to the usage of the materials, the bending pipe 14 is provided with a solenoid valve 141, and the on-off control of the bending pipe 14 is realized through the solenoid valve 141, which does not require manual operation and is very convenient. A motor 16 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mixing chamber 12, and the output end of the motor 16 passes through the side wall of the mixing chamber 12, and is provided with a spiral pushing stirring shaft 161. Through the mutual cooperation between the motor 16 and the spiral pushing stirring shaft 161, when the solenoid valve 141 closes the bending pipe 14, the different hot-melt raw materials in the mixing chamber 12 are stirred and mixed. When the solenoid valve 141 is opened, the stirring shaft pushes the mixed hot-melt raw materials into the input end of the bending pipe 14 through the spiral structure, and then introduces them into the molding cavity 11.
[0036] Example 3, please refer to the attached Figure 4 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, a rectangular opening 211 is provided on the upper side of the cooling chamber 21, and the rectangular opening 211 corresponds to the lower side of the mounting block 27. Through the rectangular opening 211, a movable space is provided for the blade of the cutting machine 29, which is convenient for cutting off the end of the center line of the injection molding without manual cutting, which is very convenient and fast. A refrigerator 4 is provided on the upper surface of the inner wall of the cooling chamber 21. The upper side of the outer wall of the shell of the refrigerator 4 is connected to the inner wall of the cooling chamber 21. Through the refrigerator 4, it is achieved to provide the cooling chamber 21 with appropriate cooling. Air is convenient for cooling the center line of the injection-molded cable. An anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 261 is provided on the inner wall of each arc-shaped positioning clamp 26. The anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 261 increases the maximum static friction between the contact surface of the arc-shaped positioning clamp 26 and the center line of the cable to avoid relative rotation therebetween. A plurality of rectangular vents 212 are arranged in parallel at equal intervals on the other side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the cooling cavity 21. The rectangular vents 212 can dissipate the hot air inside the cooling cavity 21 when the cooling cavity 21 is stationary.
[0037] The specific operation process of the present invention is as follows:
[0038] First, place the entire device on a horizontal surface, then check whether there are any safety hazards in each part of the device. After confirming that there are no safety hazards, turn on the power, then connect the pipelines for transporting hot-melt raw materials to the proportioning feed pipeline 13 respectively, and measure with the flow meter 131, then the motor 16 drives the spiral push stirring shaft 161 to mix the different hot-melt raw materials in the mixing chamber 12, then open the solenoid valve 141, and introduce the raw materials into the molding chamber 11 through the bending pipeline 14, then the piston rod 151 pushes the raw materials through the extrusion block 152 to squeeze it into the extrusion molding channel 111, and then the two electric sliders 221 move along the electric The movable slide rail 22 puts the circular ring body 24 on the cable center line, and then the first electric push rod 25 on one of the circular ring bodies 24 extends and pushes the arc-shaped positioning clamp 26 to clamp one end of the cable center line, and then the cable center line is pulled out of the extrusion molding channel 111, and then the arc-shaped positioning clamp 26 on the other circular ring body 24 clamps the end of the cable center line with a space, and at the same time the refrigerator 4 is started to cool down, and then the second electric push rod 28 pushes the cutting machine 29 to move downward and pass through the rectangular opening 211 to cut off the remaining space at the end of the cable center line, which is very convenient without manual cutting.
[0039] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable anti-twist wire manufacturing mold, comprising a ratio injection molding device (1), the ratio injection molding device (1) comprising a molding cavity (11) and a mixing cavity (12), characterized in that: An extrusion molding channel (111) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the molding cavity (11); the mixing cavity (12) is located on the upper side of the outer wall of the molding cavity (11), and a bending pipe (14) is provided between the two; a plurality of proportioning feed pipes (13) are provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the mixing cavity (12); an anti-twist cooling and cutting device (2) is provided on the side wall of the molding cavity (11); the anti-twist cooling and cutting device (2) comprises a cooling cavity (21), and the cooling cavity (21) is connected to the side wall of the molding cavity (11) by bolts; A cylinder (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the molding cavity (11) in the proportioning injection molding device (1), a piston rod (151) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder (15), an extrusion block (152) is arranged at the front end of the piston rod (151), and the side edge of the extrusion block (152) is in contact with the inner wall of the molding cavity (11); An electric slide rail (22) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling cavity (21) in the anti-twist cooling cutting device (2), two electric slide blocks (221) are arranged in the electric slide rail (22), support frames (23) are arranged on the upper side of the two electric slide blocks (221), and a circular ring body (24) is arranged on the upper end of each support frame (23), and a first electric push rod (25) and an arc-shaped positioning clamp (26) are embedded in the grooves on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of each circular ring body (24); A mounting block (27) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the cooling cavity (21); a second electric push rod (28) is provided in a groove on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the mounting block (27); an L-shaped bracket plate (281) is provided at the lower end of the second electric push rod (28); and a cutting machine (29) is provided in a mounting opening on the L-shaped bracket plate (281); The upper side of the cooling cavity (21) is provided with a rectangular opening (211), and the rectangular opening (211) corresponds to the lower side of the mounting block (27); An anti-slip and wear-resistant layer (261) is provided on the inner wall of each arc-shaped positioning clamping block (26).
2. A cable anti-twisting wire manufacturing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A refrigerator (4) is provided on the upper surface of the inner wall of the cooling cavity (21); the upper side of the outer wall of the shell of the refrigerator (4) and the inner wall of the cooling cavity (21) are connected to each other.
3. A cable anti-twisting wire manufacturing mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of rectangular vents (212) are arranged in parallel and at equal intervals on the other side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the cooling cavity (21).
4. A cable anti-twisting wire manufacturing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display (3) is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the molding cavity (11), and one side of the outer wall of the shell of the display (3) is connected to the side wall of the molding cavity (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mold forming device for cable manufacturing and forming
CN215731066U
Novel cable anti-twisting manufacturing mold
CN218241429U