An environmentally friendly garbage incineration device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration equipment, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly garbage incineration device to solve the technical problem that the dual-purpose function of a material pipe cannot be realized, namely, adding garbage to be incinerated and discharging ash generated by the incineration of the garbage. The device comprises an incinerator assembly, a material feeding and ash discharging assembly, a power assembly and a sliding matching assembly. The incinerator assembly is connected to the material feeding and ash discharging assembly, the material feeding and ash discharging assembly is connected to the power assembly, the power assembly is connected to the incinerator assembly, and the sliding matching assembly is connected to the incinerator assembly and the material feeding and ash discharging assembly. The ash discharging spiral rotating rod is driven to rotate by the material feeding and ash discharging assembly, and then the ash discharging spiral rotating rod is driven to rotate by the ash discharging spiral rotating rod, and then the ash discharging spiral acts on the ash formed by the incineration of the garbage, so that the ash formed by the incineration of the garbage is discharged through the ash discharging port; when the ash formed by the incineration of the garbage is discharged, the material feeding port becomes an exhaust port, and the exhaust gas is discharged by the material feeding and ash discharging assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration equipment, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly garbage incineration device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the amount of domestic waste generated in urban and rural areas has increased dramatically, and the problem of garbage siege has become increasingly prominent. At present, there are generally two ways to deal with domestic waste, one is sanitary landfill, and the other is incineration power generation. Compared with sanitary landfill, waste incineration power generation has the significant characteristics of small land occupation, obvious reduction effect, and usable waste heat resources. Therefore, waste incineration power generation has gradually replaced sanitary landfill.

[0003] For example, the patent application number CN202011487888.8 is a waste incinerator, comprising a furnace body, a furnace cavity being arranged in the furnace body, a feed port and a discharge port being opened on the furnace body, a grate being arranged between the feed port and the discharge port, a water-cooled wall being arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, a water storage cavity being arranged inside the water-cooled wall, the water storage cavity being connected with an external water source, an outlet pipe connected with the water storage cavity being arranged on the water-cooled wall, and a cleaning device for cleaning smoke and dust on the surface of the water-cooled wall being also arranged on the furnace body. However, the disadvantage of this technical solution is that it cannot realize the dual-purpose function of the material pipe, that is, adding garbage to be incinerated and discharging ash generated by the incineration of the garbage. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide an environmentally friendly garbage incineration device to solve the technical problem that a material pipe cannot have two functions, namely, adding garbage to be incinerated and discharging ash generated by incinerating the garbage.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of an environmentally friendly garbage incineration device of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An environmentally friendly garbage incineration device comprises an incinerator assembly, a material feeding and ash discharging assembly, a power assembly and a sliding fit assembly, wherein the incinerator assembly is connected to the material feeding and ash discharging assembly, the material feeding and ash discharging assembly is connected to the power assembly, the power assembly is connected to the incinerator assembly, and the sliding fit assembly is connected to the incinerator assembly and the material feeding and ash discharging assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the incinerator assembly includes an incinerator body, a rectangular boss, a closed door panel, a hinged terminal, a terminal slide bar, a slide bar limit ring 1, a sliding ring 1, a rectangular matching rod, a matching rack, a feed port, an ash discharge port, a waist groove opening, a positioning slot 1, a positioning slot 2, a spring 1, a matching notch, a sealing plate, a closed hinged plate, a matching boss 1, a matching boss 2, an ash discharge spiral, an ash discharge spiral rotating rod, an execution cylinder, and a hinged terminal 2. A rectangular boss is fixedly connected to the incinerator body, and the closed door panel is hingedly connected to the rectangular boss. The terminal is hingedly installed on a rectangular boss, the hinged terminal is fixedly installed on one end of the terminal slide rod, the other end of the terminal slide rod is fixedly installed on a slide rod limiting ring 1, the sliding ring 1 is slidably installed on the terminal slide rod, a spring 1 is mounted on the terminal slide rod, and the spring 1 is arranged between the sliding ring 1 and the slide rod limiting ring 1, a matching notch is opened on the closed door panel, the matching notch is matched with the terminal slide rod, the rectangular matching rod is fixedly installed on the incinerator body, a matching rack is fixedly connected to the rectangular matching rod, and the feed port and the ash discharge port are opened on the rectangular matching rod at the same time.

[0008] Furthermore, the waist groove opening is opened on the rectangular mating rod, and the inner end of the waist groove opening is opened with positioning slot one and positioning slot two, the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the incinerator body, the mating boss one is fixedly installed on the inner end of the incinerator body, the mating boss one is hingedly installed with a closed hinged plate, the closed hinged plate is hingedly installed with a hinged terminal two, the hinged terminal two is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the actuator cylinder, the actuator cylinder is hingedly installed on the inner end of the incinerator body, the mating boss two is fixedly installed on the inner end of the incinerator body, the ash discharge spiral rotating rod is rotatably installed on the incinerator body, and the ash discharge spiral is fixedly installed on the ash discharge spiral rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the first mating boss is provided with an inclined surface A, and the second mating boss is provided with a rectangular groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the ash discharge spiral is placed in a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is flush with the ash discharge port.

[0011] Furthermore, the incinerator assembly also includes a connecting part, which includes a polygonal protrusion, a limit ring A, a circular sliding column, an inner end spring A, and a cylindrical sliding cavity. The cylindrical sliding cavity is opened on the ash discharge spiral rotating rod, the circular sliding column is slidably installed on the inner end of the cylindrical sliding cavity, the inner end spring A is arranged between the circular sliding column and the cylindrical sliding cavity, the limit ring A is fixedly installed on the inner end of the cylindrical sliding cavity, the polygonal protrusion is slidably installed on the limit ring A, and the polygonal protrusion is fixedly connected to the circular sliding column.

[0012] Further, the feeding and ash discharging assembly includes a base frame, a stand frame, a material pipe, a ventilation pipe, a ventilation pipe, a fan blade rotating column, a connecting belt, a rotatable sleeve, a connecting belt, a connecting pulley, a rotating mounting plate, an inner end clamping rod, an inner end clamping rod push spring, a connecting bevel gear shaft, a connecting bevel gear, a connecting bevel gear, a connecting bevel gear shaft, a fan blade, an inner end clamping groove A, a polygonal matching groove, an inner end rotating shaft, an inner end spiral, a driving pulley, a positioning sleeve, a mounting screw A, an inner end positioning clamping rod, an inner end spring B, a positioning clamping groove A, a positioning clamping groove B, and an arc-shaped slide groove. The base frame is fixed with a connecting rod. A stand is connected, a material pipe is fixedly installed on the stand, a rotatable sleeve is rotatably installed on the material pipe, a positioning sleeve is installed on the rotatable sleeve, a mounting screw A is threadedly installed on the positioning sleeve, an inner end positioning rod is slidably installed on the inner end of the positioning sleeve, an inner end spring B is arranged between the inner end positioning rod and the mounting screw A, an arc-shaped slide groove is opened on the rotatable sleeve, a positioning slot A and a positioning slot B are opened at the inner end of the arc-shaped slide groove, the inner end positioning rod is matched with the positioning slot A or the positioning slot B, a ventilation pipe is fixedly installed on the stand, and the ventilation pipe is fixedly installed and connected There are two ventilation pipes, one ventilation pipe is rotatably installed with one end of the fan blade rotating column, and the other end of the fan blade rotating column is rotatably connected with the rotating mounting plate, an inner end clamping rod is slidably installed on the connecting pulley, an inner end clamping rod push spring is arranged between the inner end clamping rod and the connecting pulley, the rotating mounting plate is rotatably installed on the ventilation pipe, a plurality of inner end clamping grooves A are opened on the rotating mounting plate, the inner end clamping rod is matched and connected with the inner end clamping groove A, the rotating mounting plate is fixedly connected with the fan blade rotating column, the blade rotating column is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting bevel gear shaft, the other end of the connecting bevel gear shaft is fixedly installed with a connecting bevel gear, and the connecting bevel gear is connected to the connecting bevel gear. The connecting bevel gear two is meshed for transmission, the connecting bevel gear two is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting bevel gear shaft two, the other end of the connecting bevel gear shaft two is fixedly installed with a fan blade, the connecting bevel gear shaft two is rotatably connected to the fan blade rotating column, the connecting bevel gear shaft one is fixedly connected to the connecting pulley, the inner end rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the material pipe, a polygonal matching groove is opened on the inner end rotating shaft, the polygonal matching groove or the polygonal protrusion is matched and connected, the inner end spiral is fixedly connected to the inner end rotating shaft, a driving pulley is fixedly installed on the inner end rotating shaft, a connecting belt one is matched and installed between the driving pulley and the connecting pulley, and the vertical frame one is slidably fitted with the rectangular matching rod.

[0013] Further, the power assembly includes a power base plate, a base plate frame, a driving spur gear, a clutch output shaft 1, a rectangular slide groove, a clutch disc 1, a clutch disc 2, a clutch slide rod 1, a clutch slide rod push spring 1, a middle end rotating column, a matching transmission bevel gear 1, a matching transmission sleeve, a matching bracket 1, an execution cylinder 2, an execution motor 1, a driving bevel gear 1, a matching transmission bevel gear 2, a matching sleeve 1, a clutch slide rod 2, a clutch slide rod push spring 2, a clutch disc 3, a clutch disc 4, a clutch output shaft 2, and a matching sleeve 2. The base plate frame is fixedly installed on the power base plate. The clutch output shaft 1 is rotatably mounted on the power base plate, one end of the clutch output shaft 1 is fixedly mounted on the driving spur gear, the other end of the clutch output shaft 1 is fixedly mounted on the clutch disc 1, the clutch disc 1 is matched and connected with the clutch disc 2, the clutch disc 2 is slidably connected with the clutch slide bar 1, and the clutch slide bar 1 is sleeved with a clutch slide bar push spring 1, the clutch slide bar 1 is rotatably mounted on the power base plate, the clutch slide bar 1 is fixedly mounted on one end of the middle end rotating column, the other end of the middle end rotating column is fixedly mounted with the clutch slide bar 2, and the clutch slide bar 2 is sleeved with the clutch slide Rod push spring two, clutch slide bar two is slidably installed with clutch disc three, clutch disc three is matched with clutch disc four, clutch output shaft two is fixedly installed on clutch disc four, clutch output shaft two is rotatably installed on the power bottom plate, matching transmission bevel gear one and matching transmission bevel gear two are rotatably installed on the middle end rotating column at the same time, matching transmission bevel gear two is fixedly installed with matching sleeve one, matching transmission bevel gear one is fixedly installed with matching sleeve two, matching transmission sleeve one is slidably matched with matching sleeve installed on the middle end rotating column, matching transmission sleeve is rotatably matched with matching bracket one, matching bracket Frame 1 is slidably installed in the rectangular slide groove, the matching bracket 1 is installed on the output shaft of the executing cylinder 2, the executing cylinder 2 is installed on the base frame, the executing motor 1 is installed on the power base plate, the output shaft of the executing motor 1 is fixedly installed on the driving bevel gear 1, the driving bevel gear 1 is meshed with the matching transmission bevel gear 2 and the matching transmission bevel gear 1 at the same time, the matching transmission sleeve is matched with the matching sleeve 1 or the matching sleeve 2 for transmission, the driving spur gear is meshed with the matching rack for transmission, the power base plate is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the clutch output shaft 2 is matched with the connecting belt for transmission.

[0014] Furthermore, the sliding matching assembly includes a mounting plate, a connecting sleeve, a positioning slide rod and a positioning slide rod push spring. The connecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the positioning slide rod is slidably mounted on the inner end of the connecting sleeve, a positioning slide rod push spring is arranged between the positioning slide rod and the connecting sleeve, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a base frame, the connecting sleeve is slidably mounted in a waist groove opening, and the positioning slide rod is matched and connected with positioning slot one or positioning slot two.

[0015] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. Add the garbage to be incinerated into the incinerator body through the feeding port through the feeding and ash discharging assembly. At the same time, manually push the terminal slide bar to disengage the terminal slide bar from the matching notch, and then manually pull the closed door panel to disengage the closed door panel from the rectangular boss, and then add combustion-supporting agent into the incinerator body. At the same time, re-match the rectangular boss and the closed door panel, and re-match the terminal slide bar with the matching notch. At the same time, under the push of the elastic force of the spring, the sliding ring is tightly fitted with the closed door panel, and the ignition device in the incinerator body is started to ignite the garbage in the incinerator body and complete the incineration of the garbage. When the garbage is incinerated, When the burning is completed and ashes are formed, the execution cylinder is started, and then the hinged terminal 2 is driven to move through the execution cylinder, and then the closed hinged plate is driven to move through the hinged terminal 2, so that the ashes formed by the incinerated garbage on the closed hinged plate fall onto the matching boss 2, and at the same time, the ash discharge spiral rotating rod is driven to rotate through the ash discharge spiral rotating rod, and then the ash discharge spiral is driven to rotate through the ash discharge spiral, and then the ashes formed by the incinerated garbage are discharged through the ash discharge port through the action of the ash discharge spiral on the ashes formed by the incinerated garbage; when the ashes formed by the incinerated garbage are discharged, the feed port becomes an exhaust port, and the exhaust gas is discharged through the feed ash discharge assembly;

[0017] 2. When it is necessary to add the garbage to be incinerated into the incinerator assembly, the material pipe is initially connected to the feed port, the power assembly drives the inner end shaft to rotate through the connecting belt, and the inner end screw is driven to rotate through the inner end shaft, and the garbage to be incinerated is acted on by the inner end screw, and then flows into the incinerator assembly through the feed port; when the garbage to be incinerated in the incinerator assembly is completed, the feed ash discharge assembly is driven by the power assembly to move down to the position where the material pipe is connected to the ash discharge port, and at the same time, the ventilation pipe is connected to the feed port, at this time, the power assembly drives the feed ash discharge assembly in the opposite direction to move the ash discharge assembly downward to the position where the material pipe is connected to the ash discharge port, and at the same time, the ventilation pipe is connected to the feed port, and at this time, the power assembly drives the ash discharge assembly in the opposite direction to move the ash discharge assembly downward to the position where the material pipe is connected to the ash discharge port, and at the same time, the ventilation pipe is connected to the feed port, and at this time, the power assembly drives the ash discharge assembly in the opposite direction to move the ash discharge assembly downward to the position where the material pipe is connected to the ash discharge port, and at the same time, the vent pipe is connected to the feed port, and at this time, the power assembly drives the vent pipe in the opposite direction to move the vent pipe downward to the position where ... The connecting belt moves, and then the inner end rotating shaft is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the connecting belt. At this time, the polygonal matching groove is matched with the polygonal protrusion, and then the ash discharge spiral rotating rod is driven to rotate through the inner end rotating shaft, and then the ash discharge spiral rotating rod drives the ash discharge spiral to move, and the inner end spiral is matched with the inner end spiral to realize the discharge of ash; at the same time, when it is necessary to add garbage to be incinerated, the inner end positioning card rod is matched with the positioning card slot A, and when it is necessary to discharge the ash, the rotatable sleeve is manually rotated to disengage the inner end positioning card rod from the positioning card slot A, and the inner end positioning card rod is connected with the inner end positioning card slot A. The positioning card slot B cooperates so that the opening of the rotatable sleeve faces downward, which is convenient for the discharge of ashes; at the same time, when the inner end rotating shaft rotates, the driving pulley moves, and then the connecting pulley is driven to move through the connecting belt 1, and the inner end clamping rod 1 is connected with the inner end card slot A, and then the rotating mounting plate is driven to rotate, and then the rotating mounting plate drives the fan blade rotating column to move, and then the connecting bevel gear shaft 2 is driven to move through the fan blade rotating column, and then the connecting bevel gear shaft 2 drives the fan blade to move, and then the fan blade drives the air flow in the ventilation pipe 1, so that the incinerator assembly The waste gas generated by incineration in the parts is discharged through the ventilation pipe 2, and the ventilation pipe 2 is externally connected to the waste gas treatment device to treat the waste gas generated by incineration; at the same time, the connecting pulley and the rotating mounting plate are relatively rotated, thereby driving the connecting bevel gear shaft 1 to rotate, and then the connecting bevel gear shaft 1 drives the connecting bevel gear 1 to move, and then the connecting bevel gear 1 is meshed with the connecting bevel gear 2, and the fan blades are driven to move through the connecting bevel gear shaft 2, thereby changing the inclination degree of the fan blades, and then changing the speed of the airflow driven by the fan blades, and then changing the exhaust speed of the waste gas;

[0018] 3. When it is necessary to add garbage to be incinerated into the device, start the execution motor 1, and then drive the driving bevel gear 1 to rotate through the execution motor 1, and then drive the matching transmission bevel gear 2 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 1. At this time, the execution cylinder 2 drives the matching bracket 1 to make the matching transmission sleeve and the matching sleeve 2 cooperate for transmission, and then drive the matching transmission sleeve to move through the matching sleeve, and then drive the middle-end rotating column to rotate through the matching transmission sleeve, and then drive the clutch slide bar 2 to rotate through the middle-end rotating column, and then drive the clutch slide bar 2 to rotate, and then drive the clutch disc 3 to rotate through the clutch disc 3, and then drive the clutch disc 4 to rotate through the clutch disc 4, and then drive the clutch output shaft 2 to rotate through the clutch output shaft 2, and then drive the connecting belt to move, and then drive the ash discharge spiral rotating rod through the connecting belt to drive the ash discharge spiral to rotate forward, so as to realize the transportation of garbage that needs to be incinerated; at this time, by driving the spur gear and the matching gear With the cooperation of the rod, the base frame drives the sliding matching assembly to slide to the uppermost end of the waist groove opening; when the ash needs to be discharged, the execution cylinder drives the matching bracket one, drives the matching transmission sleeve to disengage from the matching sleeve two, and makes the matching transmission sleeve and the matching sleeve one cooperate for transmission, so that the power output through the clutch output shaft two and the clutch output shaft one is reversed, and then through the cooperation of the driving spur gear and the matching rack, the base frame drives the power bottom plate to move downward at the same time, and makes the base frame drive the sliding matching assembly to slide to the lowermost end of the waist groove opening, at this time, the ventilation pipe one is connected with the feeding port to realize the discharge of exhaust gas, and the ash discharge port is connected with the material pipe to realize the discharge of ash; at the same time, the inner end rotating shaft drives the inner end spiral to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to realize the automatic discharge of the ash generated by the incineration of garbage, and thus realizes the dual-purpose function of the material pipe, that is, adding garbage to be incinerated and discharging the ash generated by the incineration of garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cutting line position;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along section AA;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along section BB;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along section CC;

[0025] Figure 7 The incinerator assembly structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 8 The incinerator assembly structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 The location of the cutting line Figure 1 ;

[0028] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view along section DD;

[0029] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of B;

[0030] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view along section EE;

[0031] Fig.13 for Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view along section FF;

[0032] Fig.14 for Figure 7 The location of the cutting line Figure 2 ;

[0033] Fig.15 for Fig.14 Cross-sectional view along section GG;

[0034] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material feeding and ash discharging component of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.17 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the cutting line position;

[0036] Fig.18 for Fig.17 A cross-sectional view along section II;

[0037] Fig.19 for Fig.18 A partial enlarged view of

[0038] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mounting plate of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.21 for Fig.17 Section view along section NN;

[0040] Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power assembly of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.23 for Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the cutting line position;

[0042] Fig.24 for Fig.23 Cross-sectional view along section KK;

[0043] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding fitting assembly of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.26 for Fig.26 Schematic diagram of the cutting line position;

[0045] Fig. 27 for Fig.26 Cross-sectional view along section MM;

[0046] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0047] Incinerator assembly 1; incinerator body 1-1; rectangular boss 1-2; closing door panel 1-3; hinged terminal 1-4; terminal slide bar 1-5; slide bar limit ring 1-6; sliding ring 1-7; rectangular matching rod 1-8; matching rack 1-9; feeding port 1-10; ash discharge port 1-11; waist groove opening 1-12; positioning card slot 1-13; positioning card slot 2 1-14; spring 1-15; matching notch 1-16; sealing plate 1-17; closing hinge plate 1-18; matching boss 1-19; matching boss 2 1-20; ash discharge spiral 1-21; ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22; execution cylinder 1-23; hinge Terminal 2 1-24; connecting part 1-25; polygonal protrusion 1-25-1; limiting ring A1-25-2; circular sliding column 1-25-3; inner end spring A1-25-4; cylindrical sliding cavity 1-25-5; feeding and ash discharging assembly 2; bottom frame 2-1; vertical frame 2-2; material pipe 2-3; ventilation pipe 2-4; ventilation pipe 2-5; fan blade rotating column 2-6; connecting belt 2-7; rotatable sleeve 2-8; connecting belt 2-9; connecting pulley 2-10; rotating mounting plate 2-11; inner end clamping rod 2-12; inner end clamping rod push spring 2-13; connecting bevel gear shaft 2-14; connecting bevel gear 2-15 ; Connecting bevel gear II 2-16; Connecting bevel gear shaft II 2-17; Fan blade 2-18; Inner end slot A2-19; ​​Polygonal matching slot 2-20; Inner end rotating shaft 2-21; Inner end spiral 2-22; Driving pulley 2-23; Positioning sleeve 2-24; Mounting screw A2-25; Inner end positioning lever 2-26; Inner end spring B2-27; Positioning slot A2-28; Positioning slot B2-29; Arc slide 2-30; Power assembly 3; Power base plate 3-1; Base plate stand 3-2; Driving spur gear 3-3; Clutch output shaft I 3-4; Rectangular slide 3-5; Clutch disc I 3-6; Clutch disc II 3-7; Clutch slide Rod one 3-8; clutch slide rod push spring one 3-9; middle end rotating column 3-10; matching transmission bevel gear one 3-11; matching transmission sleeve 3-12; matching bracket one 3-13; execution cylinder two 3-14; execution motor one 3-15; driving bevel gear one 3-16; matching transmission bevel gear two 3-17; matching sleeve one 3-18; clutch slide rod two 3-19; clutch slide rod push spring two 3-20; clutch disc three 3-21; clutch disc four 3-22; clutch output shaft two 3-23; matching sleeve two 3-24; sliding matching assembly 4; mounting plate 4-1; connecting sleeve 4-2; positioning slide rod 4-3; positioning slide rod push spring 4-4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] Example 1

[0051] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an environmentally friendly waste incineration device includes an incinerator component 1, a feeding and ash discharging component 2, a power component 3 and a sliding fitting component 4, wherein the incinerator component 1 is connected to the feeding and ash discharging component 2, the feeding and ash discharging component 2 is connected to the power component 3, the power component 3 is connected to the incinerator component 1, and the sliding fitting component 4 is connected to the incinerator component 1 and the feeding and ash discharging component 2.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] like Figure 7-15As shown, the incinerator assembly 1 includes an incinerator body 1-1, a rectangular boss 1-2, a closing door panel 1-3, a hinged terminal 1-4, a terminal slide bar 1-5, a slide bar limit ring 1-6, a sliding ring 1-7, a rectangular matching rod 1-8, a matching rack 1-9, a feed port 1-10, an ash discharge port 1-11, a waist groove opening 1-12, a positioning card slot 1-13, a positioning card slot 2 1-14, a spring 1-15, a matching notch 1-16, a sealing plate 1-17, a closed hinged plate 1-18, a matching boss 1-19, a matching boss 2 1-20, an ash discharge spiral 1-21, an ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22, an execution cylinder 1-23, and a hinged terminal 2 1-24. The incinerator body 1-1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular boss 1-2, and the closing door panel 1-3 and the rectangular boss 1 -2 is hingedly connected, the hinged terminal 1-4 is hingedly installed on the rectangular boss 1-2, the hinged terminal 1-4 is fixedly installed on one end of the terminal slide bar 1-5, the other end of the terminal slide bar 1-5 is fixedly installed on the slide bar limiting ring 1-6, the sliding ring 1-7 is slidably installed on the terminal slide bar 1-5, the terminal slide bar 1-5 is provided with a spring 1-15, and the spring 1-15 is arranged between the sliding ring 1-7 and the slide bar limiting ring 1-6, the closing door panel 1-3 is provided with a matching notch 1-16, the matching notch 1-16 is matched with the terminal slide bar 1-5, the rectangular matching rod 1-8 is fixedly installed on the incinerator body 1-1, the rectangular matching rod 1-8 is fixedly connected with a matching rack 1-9, the feed port 1-10 and the ash discharge port 1-11 are simultaneously opened on the rectangular matching rod 1-8.

[0054] Among them, the waist groove opening 1-12 is opened on the rectangular matching rod 1-8, and the inner end of the waist groove opening 1-12 is provided with a positioning card groove 1-13 and a positioning card groove 2 1-14, the sealing plate 1-17 is fixedly installed on the incinerator body 1-1, the matching boss 1-19 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the incinerator body 1-1, the matching boss 1-19 is hingedly installed with a closed hinge plate 1-18, and the closed hinge plate 1-18 is hingedly installed with a hinge terminal 2 1-24, and the hinge terminal 2 1-24 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the execution cylinder 1-23, and the execution cylinder 1-23 is hingedly installed on the incinerator body 1-1 The inner end is fixedly installed at the inner end of the incinerator body 1-1 with the matching boss 2 1-20, the ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22 is rotatably installed on the incinerator body 1-1, and the ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22 is fixedly installed with the ash discharge spiral 1-21. In this way, the garbage to be incinerated is added to the incinerator body 1-1 through the feeding port 1-10 through the feeding ash discharge component 2. At the same time, the terminal slide bar 1-5 is manually pushed to disengage the terminal slide bar 1-5 from the matching notch 1-16, and then the closing door panel 1-3 is manually pulled to disengage the closing door panel 1-3 from the rectangular boss 1-2, and then the incinerator body 1 is charged with garbage. -1, and at the same time, the rectangular boss 1-2 and the closed door panel 1-3 are re-matched, and the terminal slide rod 1-5 is re-matched with the matching notch 1-16. At the same time, under the push of the elastic force of the spring 1-15, the sliding ring 1-7 and the closed door panel 1-3 are tightly fitted, and the ignition device in the incinerator body 1-1 is started to ignite the garbage in the incinerator body 1-1 and complete the incineration of the garbage. When the garbage is burned and ashes are formed, the execution cylinder 1-23 is started, and the hinged terminal 2 1-24 is driven to move through the execution cylinder 1-23, and then the hinged terminal 2 1-24 is driven to move. It drives the closed hinged plate 1-18 to move, so that the ash formed by the incinerated garbage on the closed hinged plate 1-18 falls onto the matching boss 1-20, and at the same time drives the ash discharge spiral rod 1-22 to rotate through the feed ash discharge assembly 2, and then drives the ash discharge spiral 1-21 to rotate through the ash discharge spiral rod 1-22, and then the ash discharge spiral 1-21 acts on the ash formed by the incinerated garbage, so that the ash formed by the incinerated garbage is discharged through the ash discharge port 1-11; when the ashes formed by the incinerated garbage are discharged, the feed port 1-10 becomes an exhaust port, and the exhaust gas is discharged through the feed ash discharge assembly 2.

[0055] Among them, the matching boss 1 1-19 is provided with an inclined surface A, and the matching boss 2 1-20 is provided with a rectangular groove.

[0056] Among them, the ash discharge spiral 1-21 is placed in a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is flush with the ash discharge port 1-11.

[0057] Among them, the incinerator assembly 1 also includes a connecting part 1-25, and the connecting part 1-25 includes a polygonal protrusion 1-25-1, a limit ring A1-25-2, a circular sliding column 1-25-3, an inner end spring A1-25-4, and a cylindrical sliding cavity 1-25-5. The cylindrical sliding cavity 1-25-5 is opened on the ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22, the circular sliding column 1-25-3 is slidably installed on the inner end of the cylindrical sliding cavity 1-25-5, the inner end spring A1-25-4 is arranged between the circular sliding column 1-25-3 and the cylindrical sliding cavity 1-25-5, the limit ring A1-25-2 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the cylindrical sliding cavity 1-25-5, the polygonal protrusion 1-25-1 is slidably installed on the limit ring A1-25-2, and the polygonal protrusion 1-25-1 is fixedly connected to the circular sliding column 1-25-3.

[0058] Example 3

[0059] like Figure 16-21As shown, the feeding and ash discharging assembly 2 includes a base frame 2-1, a stand 2-2, a material pipe 2-3, a ventilation pipe 2-4, a ventilation pipe 2-5, a fan blade rotating column 2-6, a connecting belt 2-7, a rotatable sleeve 2-8, a connecting belt 2-9, a connecting pulley 2-10, a rotating mounting plate 2-11, an inner end clamping rod 2-12, an inner end clamping rod push spring 2-13, a connecting bevel gear shaft 2-14, a connecting bevel gear 2-15, a connecting bevel gear 2-16, a connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17, a fan blade 2-18, an inner end clamping groove A2-19, a polygonal matching groove 2-20, an inner end rotating shaft 2-21, an inner end spiral 2-22, a driving pulley 2-23, a positioning sleeve 2-24, a mounting screw A2-25, an inner end positioning clamping rod 2-26, inner end spring B2-27, positioning card slot A2-28, positioning card slot B2-29, arc-shaped slide groove 2-30, the base frame 2-1 is fixedly connected with a vertical frame 2-2, the vertical frame 2-2 is fixedly installed with a material pipe 2-3, a rotatable sleeve 2-8 is rotatably installed on the material pipe 2-3, a positioning sleeve 2-24 is installed on the rotatable sleeve 2-8, a mounting screw A2-25 is threadedly installed on the positioning sleeve 2-24, an inner end positioning card rod 2-26 is slidably installed on the inner end of the positioning sleeve 2-24, an inner end spring B2-27 is arranged between the inner end positioning card rod 2-26 and the mounting screw A2-25, an arc-shaped slide groove 2-30 is opened on the rotatable sleeve 2-8, and a positioning card is opened at the inner end of the arc-shaped slide groove 2-30 Slot A2-28 and positioning slot B2-29, the inner end positioning rod 2-26 is matched and connected with the positioning slot A2-28 or the positioning slot B2-29, a ventilation pipe 2-4 is fixedly installed on the stand 2-2, and a ventilation pipe 2-5 is fixedly installed and connected on the ventilation pipe 2-4, the ventilation pipe 2-4 is rotatably installed with one end of the fan blade rotating column 2-6, and the other end of the fan blade rotating column 2-6 is rotatably connected with the rotating mounting plate 2-11, an inner end clamping rod 2-12 is slidably installed on the connecting pulley 2-10, and an inner end clamping rod push spring 2-13 is arranged between the inner end clamping rod 2-12 and the connecting pulley 2-10, and the rotating mounting plate 2-11 is rotatably installed on the ventilation pipe 2-4, and a plurality of inner end clamping slots A2- 19, the inner end clamping rod 2-12 is matched and connected with the inner end clamping groove A2-19, the rotating mounting plate 2-11 is fixedly connected with the fan blade rotating column 2-6, the fan blade rotating column 2-6 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-14, the other end of the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-14 is fixedly installed with a connecting bevel gear 2-15, the connecting bevel gear 2-15 is meshed with the connecting bevel gear 2-16 for transmission, the connecting bevel gear 2-16 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17, the other end of the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17 is fixedly installed with a fan blade 2-18, the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17 is rotatably connected with the fan blade rotating column 2-6, the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-14 is fixedly connected with the connecting pulley 2-10, the inner end rotating shaft 2-21 is rotatably installed on the material pipe 2-3,A polygonal matching groove 2-20 is provided on the inner end rotating shaft 2-21, and the polygonal matching groove 2-20 is matched and connected with the polygonal protrusion 1-25-1. The inner end spiral 2-22 is fixedly connected with the inner end rotating shaft 2-21. A driving pulley 2-23 is fixedly installed on the inner end rotating shaft 2-21. A connecting belt 2-7 is matched and installed between the driving pulley 2-23 and the connecting pulley 2-10. The stand 2-2 is slidably fitted with the rectangular matching rod 1-8. With such an arrangement, when it is necessary to add garbage to be incinerated into the incinerator assembly 1, the initial position material pipe 2-3 is connected with the feeding port 1-10, and the power assembly 3 drives the inner end rotating shaft 2-21 to rotate through the connecting belt 2-9, and drives the inner end spiral 2-22 to rotate through the inner end rotating shaft 2-21, and through The inner end spiral 2-22 acts on the garbage to be incinerated, and then flows into the incinerator assembly 1 through the feed port 1-10; when the garbage to be incinerated in the incinerator assembly 1 is completed, the feed ash discharge assembly 2 is driven by the power assembly 3 to move down to the position where the material pipe 2-3 is connected to the ash discharge port 1-11, and at the same time, the ventilation pipe 2-4 is connected to the feed port 1-10. At this time, the connecting belt 2-9 is driven in the reverse direction by the power assembly 3, and then the inner end rotating shaft 2-21 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the connecting belt 2-9. At this time, the polygonal matching groove 2-20 is matched and connected with the polygonal protrusion 1-25-1, and then the ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22 is driven to rotate through the inner end rotating shaft 2-21, and then the ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22 is driven to rotate. The ashes are discharged by rotating the inner end screw 2-21; at the same time, when the garbage to be incinerated needs to be added, the inner end positioning rod 2-26 is connected with the positioning slot A2-28, and when the ashes need to be discharged, the rotatable sleeve 2-8 is manually rotated to disengage the inner end positioning rod 2-26 from the positioning slot A2-28, and the inner end positioning rod 2-26 is matched with the positioning slot B2-29, so that the opening of the rotatable sleeve 2-8 faces downward, which is convenient for the discharge of ashes; at the same time, when the inner end rotating shaft 2-21 rotates, the driving pulley 2-23 moves, and then drives the connecting pulley 2-10 to move through the connecting belt 2-7, and then drives the inner end rod 2-12 to cooperate with the inner end slot A2-19 to drive the inner end of the ashes. The rotating mounting plate 2-11 rotates, and then the rotating mounting plate 2-11 drives the fan blade rotating column 2-6 to move, and then the fan blade rotating column 2-6 drives the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17 to move, and then the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17 drives the fan blade 2-18 to move, and then the fan blade 2-18 drives the air flow in the ventilation pipe 1 2-4, so that the waste gas generated by incineration in the incinerator assembly 1 is discharged through the ventilation pipe 2-5, and the ventilation pipe 2-5 is externally connected to the waste gas treatment device, so as to treat the waste gas generated by incineration; at the same time, the connecting pulley 2-10 and the rotating mounting plate 2-11 are relatively rotated, so as to drive the connecting bevel gear shaft 1 2-14 to rotate, and then the connecting bevel gear 1 2-15 is driven to move through the connecting bevel gear shaft 1 2-14,Then, the connecting bevel gear 1 2-15 is meshed with the connecting bevel gear 2-16, and the connecting bevel gear shaft 2-17 drives the fan blade 2-18 to move, thereby changing the inclination of the fan blade 2-18, and thus changing the speed of the airflow driven by the fan blade 2-18, and thus changing the exhaust gas discharge speed.

[0060] Example 4

[0061] like Figure 22-24As shown, the power assembly 3 includes a power base plate 3-1, a base plate stand 3-2, a driving spur gear 3-3, a clutch output shaft 1 3-4, a rectangular slide 3-5, a clutch disc 1 3-6, a clutch disc 2 3-7, a clutch slide bar 1 3-8, a clutch slide bar push spring 1 3-9, a middle end rotating column 3-10, a matching transmission bevel gear 1 3-11, a matching transmission sleeve 3-12, a matching bracket 1 3-13, an execution cylinder 2 3-14, an execution motor 1 3-15, a driving bevel gear 1 3-16, a matching transmission bevel gear 2 3-17, a matching sleeve 1 3-18, a clutch slide bar 2 3-19, a clutch slide bar push spring 2 3-20, a clutch disc 3 3-21, a clutch disc 4 3-22, a clutch output shaft 2 3-23, and a matching sleeve 2 3-24. The power base plate 3-1 is fixedly mounted with a base plate stand 3-2, a clutch output shaft 3-4 is rotatably mounted on the power base plate 3-1, one end of the clutch output shaft 3-4 is fixedly mounted on the driving spur gear 3-3, the other end of the clutch output shaft 3-4 is fixedly mounted on the clutch disc 1 3-6, the clutch disc 1 3-6 is matched and connected with the clutch disc 2 3-7, the clutch disc 2 3-7 is slidably connected with the clutch slide bar 1 3-8, and the clutch slide bar 1 3-8 is provided with a clutch slide bar push spring 1 3-9, the clutch slide bar 1 3-8 is rotatably mounted on the power base plate 3-1, the clutch slide bar 1 3-8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the middle end rotating column 3-10, the other end of the middle end rotating column 3-10 is fixedly mounted with the clutch slide bar 2 3-19, the clutch slide bar 2 3- 19 is provided with a clutch slide rod push spring 2 3-20, a clutch slide rod 2 3-19 is slidably installed with a clutch disc 3 3-21, a clutch disc 4 3-22 is matched with the clutch disc 3 3-21, a clutch output shaft 2 3-23 is fixedly installed on the clutch disc 4 3-22, and the clutch output shaft 2 3-23 is rotatably installed on the power base plate 3-1, and a matching transmission bevel gear 1 3-11 and a matching transmission bevel gear 2 3-17 are rotatably installed on the middle-end rotating column 3-10 at the same time, a matching sleeve 1 3-18 is fixedly installed on the matching transmission bevel gear 2 3-17, and a matching sleeve 2 3-24 is fixedly installed on the transmission bevel gear 1 3-11, and the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 is slidably matched with the middle-end rotating column 3-10, and the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 and the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 are rotatably matched with each other. The bracket 1 3-13 is rotated and matched, and the matching bracket 1 3-13 is slidably installed in the rectangular slide 3-5. The matching bracket 1 3-13 is installed on the output shaft of the execution cylinder 2 3-14. The execution cylinder 2 3-14 is installed on the base frame 3-2. The execution motor 1 3-15 is installed on the power base 3-1. The output shaft of the execution motor 1 3-15 is fixedly installed on the driving bevel gear 1 3-16. The driving bevel gear 1 3-16 is meshed with the matching transmission bevel gear 2 3-17 and the matching transmission bevel gear 1 3-11 at the same time. The matching transmission sleeve 3-12 is matched with the matching sleeve 1 3-18 or the matching sleeve 2 3-24 for transmission. The driving spur gear 3-3 is meshed with the matching rack 1-9 for transmission. The power base 3-1 is fixedly connected with the base frame 1 2-1.The clutch output shaft 2-23 is connected with the connecting belt 2-9. With such arrangement, when it is necessary to add garbage to be incinerated into the device, the execution motor 1-3-15 is started, and then the driving bevel gear 1-3-16 is driven to rotate through the execution motor 1-3-15, and then the driving bevel gear 1-3-16 drives the matching transmission bevel gear 2-3-17 to rotate. At this time, the execution cylinder 2-3-14 drives the matching bracket 1-3-13 to make the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 and the matching sleeve 2-3-24 cooperate for transmission, and then the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 is driven to move through the matching sleeve 2-3-24, and then the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 is driven to move through the matching transmission sleeve 2-3-24. The sleeve 3-12 drives the middle-end rotating column 3-10 to rotate, and then drives the clutch slide bar 2 3-19 to rotate through the middle-end rotating column 3-10, and then drives the clutch disc 3 3-21 to rotate through the clutch slide bar 2 3-19, and then drives the clutch disc 4 3-22 to rotate through the clutch disc 3 3-21, and then drives the clutch output shaft 2 3-23 to rotate through the clutch output shaft 2 3-23, and then drives the connecting belt 2-9 to move, and then drives the ash discharge spiral rotating rod 1-22 through the connecting belt 2-9 to drive the ash discharge spiral 1-21 to rotate forward, so as to realize the incineration of the garbage that needs to be incinerated. At this time, the bottom frame 2-1 drives the sliding matching assembly 4 to slide to the uppermost end of the waist groove opening 1-12 by the cooperation of the driving spur gear 3-3 and the matching rack 1-9; when the ashes need to be discharged, the execution cylinder 2 3-14 drives the matching bracket 1 3-13, drives the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 to disengage from the matching sleeve 2 3-24, and makes the matching transmission sleeve 3-12 and the matching sleeve 1 3-18 cooperate for transmission, thereby making the power outputted by the clutch output shaft 2 3-23 and the clutch output shaft 1 3-4 reverse, and then drives the spur gear 3-3 and the matching rack 1 -9, the bottom frame 2-1 drives the power bottom plate 3-1 to move downward at the same time, and the bottom frame 2-1 drives the sliding matching component 4 to slide to the bottom of the waist groove opening 1-12. At this time, the ventilation pipe 2-4 is connected with the feed port 1-10 to realize the discharge of exhaust gas, and the ash discharge port 1-11 is connected with the material pipe 2-3 to realize the discharge of ash; at the same time, the inner end shaft 2-21 drives the inner end spiral 2-22 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of ash generated by the incineration of garbage, and then realizing the dual-purpose function of the material pipe 2-3, that is, adding garbage to be incinerated and discharging ash generated by the incineration of garbage.

[0062] Example 5

[0063] like Figure 25-27As shown, the sliding fitting assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 4-1, a connecting sleeve 4-2, a positioning slide rod 4-3 and a positioning slide rod push spring 4-4. The mounting plate 4-1 is fixedly mounted with a connecting sleeve 4-2, the inner end of the connecting sleeve 4-2 is slidably mounted with a positioning slide rod 4-3, a positioning slide rod push spring 4-4 ​​is arranged between the positioning slide rod 4-3 and the connecting sleeve 4-2, the mounting plate 4-1 is fixedly connected to the base frame 2-1, the connecting sleeve 4-2 is slidably mounted in the waist groove opening 1-12, and the positioning slide rod 4-3 is matched and connected with the positioning card slot 1 1-13 or the positioning card slot 2 1-14.

[0064] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage incineration device, characterized in that: The incinerator assembly (1) comprises an incinerator assembly (1), an inlet ash discharge assembly (2), a power assembly (3) and a sliding fit assembly (4); the incinerator assembly (1) is connected to the inlet ash discharge assembly (2), the inlet ash discharge assembly (2) is connected to the power assembly (3), the power assembly (3) is connected to the incinerator assembly (1), and the sliding fit assembly (4) is connected to the incinerator assembly (1) and the inlet ash discharge assembly (2); The incinerator assembly (1) comprises an incinerator body (1-1), a rectangular boss (1-2), a closing door panel (1-3), a hinged terminal (1-4), a terminal slide bar (1-5), a slide bar limit ring 1 (1-6), a slide ring 1 (1-7), a rectangular matching rod (1-8), a matching rack (1-9), a material inlet (1-10), an ash discharge port (1-11), a waist groove opening (1-12), a positioning slot 1 (1-13), a positioning slot 2 (1-1 4), spring 1 (1-15), matching notch (1-16), sealing plate (1-17), closing hinge plate (1-18), matching boss 1 (1-19), matching boss 2 (1-20), ash discharge spiral (1-21), ash discharge spiral rotating rod (1-22), execution cylinder (1-23), hinge terminal 2 (1-24), the incinerator body (1-1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular boss (1-2), the closing door plate (1-3) and the rectangular boss (1-2) is hingedly connected, the hinged terminal (1-4) is hingedly mounted on the rectangular boss (1-2), the hinged terminal (1-4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the terminal slide bar (1-5), the other end of the terminal slide bar (1-5) is fixedly mounted on the slide bar limiting ring 1 (1-6), the sliding ring 1 (1-7) is slidably mounted on the terminal slide bar (1-5), the terminal slide bar (1-5) is sleeved with a spring 1 (1-15), and the spring 1 (1-15) is arranged on the slide bar A matching notch (1-16) is provided on the closing door plate (1-3) between the moving ring 1 (1-7) and the sliding rod limiting ring 1 (1-6); the matching notch (1-16) is matched and connected with the terminal sliding rod (1-5); a rectangular matching rod (1-8) is fixedly mounted on the incinerator body (1-1); a matching rack (1-9) is fixedly connected to the rectangular matching rod (1-8); and a material inlet (1-10) and an ash discharge port (1-11) are simultaneously provided on the rectangular matching rod (1-8); The waist groove opening (1-12) is opened on the rectangular matching rod (1-8), and the inner end of the waist groove opening (1-12) is provided with a first positioning groove (1-13) and a second positioning groove (1-14). The sealing plate (1-17) is fixedly mounted on the incinerator body (1-1), and the matching boss (1-19) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the incinerator body (1-1). A closed hinged plate (1-18) is hingedly mounted on the matching boss (1-19). A hinged terminal 2 (1-24) is installed, the hinged terminal 2 (1-24) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the actuator cylinder (1-23), the actuator cylinder (1-23) is hingedly installed on the inner end of the incinerator body (1-1), and the matching boss 2 (1-20) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the incinerator body (1-1), the ash discharge spiral rotating rod (1-22) is rotatably installed on the incinerator body (1-1), and the ash discharge spiral (1-21) is fixedly installed on the ash discharge spiral rotating rod (1-22); The first mating boss (1-19) is provided with an inclined surface A, and the second mating boss (1-20) is provided with a rectangular groove; The ash discharge spiral (1-21) is placed in the rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is flush with the ash discharge port (1-11); The incinerator assembly (1) also includes a connecting portion (1-25), the connecting portion (1-25) including a polygonal protrusion (1-25-1), a limiting ring A (1-25-2), a circular sliding column (1-25-3), an inner end spring A (1-25-4), and a columnar sliding cavity (1-25-5), the columnar sliding cavity (1-25-5) being opened on the ash discharge spiral rotating rod (1-22), and the circular sliding column (1-25-3) being slidably mounted in the columnar sliding cavity The inner end of the circular sliding column (1-25-5), the inner end spring A (1-25-4) is arranged between the circular sliding column (1-25-3) and the columnar sliding cavity (1-25-5), the limit ring A (1-25-2) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the columnar sliding cavity (1-25-5), the polygonal protrusion (1-25-1) is slidably mounted on the limit ring A (1-25-2), and the polygonal protrusion (1-25-1) is fixedly connected to the circular sliding column (1-25-3); The material feeding and ash discharging assembly (2) comprises a base frame (2-1), a stand frame (2-2), a material pipe (2-3), a ventilation pipe (2-4), a ventilation pipe (2-5), a fan blade rotating column (2-6), a connecting belt (2-7), a rotatable sleeve (2-8), a connecting belt (2-9), a connecting pulley (2-10), a rotating mounting plate (2-11), an inner end clamping rod (2-12), an inner end clamping rod push spring (2-13), a connecting bevel gear shaft (2-14), a connecting bevel gear (2-15), a connecting bevel gear (2-16), a connecting bevel gear shaft (2-17), a fan blade (2-18), an inner end clamping groove A (2-19), a polygonal matching groove (2-20), an inner end rotating shaft (2-21), an inner end spiral ( 2-22), a driving pulley (2-23), a positioning sleeve (2-24), a mounting screw A (2-25), an inner end positioning rod (2-26), an inner end spring B (2-27), a positioning slot A (2-28), a positioning slot B (2-29), and an arc-shaped slide groove (2-30). The base frame (2-1) is fixedly connected to a stand frame (2-2), a material pipe (2-3) is fixedly mounted on the stand frame (2-2), a rotatable sleeve (2-8) is rotatably mounted on the material pipe (2-3), a positioning sleeve (2-24) is mounted on the rotatable sleeve (2-8), a mounting screw A (2-25) is threadedly mounted on the positioning sleeve (2-24), and an inner end positioning rod (2-24) is slidably mounted on the inner end of the positioning sleeve (2-24). -26), an inner end spring B (2-27) is arranged between the inner end positioning rod (2-26) and the mounting screw A (2-25), an arc-shaped slide groove (2-30) is opened on the rotatable sleeve (2-8), and a positioning groove A (2-28) and a positioning groove B (2-29) are opened at the inner end of the arc-shaped slide groove (2-30), the inner end positioning rod (2-26) is matched and connected with the positioning groove A (2-28) or the positioning groove B (2-29), a ventilation pipe 1 (2-4) is fixedly installed on the stand 1 (2-2), a ventilation pipe 2 (2-5) is fixedly installed on the ventilation pipe 1 (2-4) and is connected to the ventilation pipe 1 (2-4), the ventilation pipe 1 (2-4) is rotatably installed with one end of the fan blade rotating column (2-6), and the other end of the fan blade rotating column (2-6) is connected with the rotating mounting plate ( 2-11) is rotatably connected, an inner end clamping rod (2-12) is slidably installed on the connecting pulley (2-10), an inner end clamping rod push spring (2-13) is arranged between the inner end clamping rod (2-12) and the connecting pulley (2-10), a rotatable mounting plate (2-11) is rotatably mounted on the ventilation pipe (2-4), a plurality of inner end clamping grooves A (2-19) are opened on the rotatable mounting plate (2-11), the inner end clamping rod (2-12) is matched and connected with the inner end clamping grooves A (2-19), the rotatable mounting plate (2-11) is fixedly connected to the fan blade rotating column (2-6), the fan blade rotating column (2-6) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting bevel gear shaft (2-14), and a connecting bevel gear (2-15) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting bevel gear shaft (2-14),The connecting bevel gear 1 (2-15) and the connecting bevel gear 2 (2-16) are meshed for transmission, the connecting bevel gear 2 (2-16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting bevel gear shaft 2 (2-17), the other end of the connecting bevel gear shaft 2 (2-17) is fixedly mounted with a fan blade (2-18), the connecting bevel gear shaft 2 (2-17) is rotationally connected to the fan blade rotating column (2-6), the connecting bevel gear shaft 1 (2-14) is fixedly connected to the connecting pulley (2-10), the inner end rotating shaft (2-21) is rotationally mounted on the material pipe (2-3), and the inner end A polygonal matching groove (2-20) is formed on the rotating shaft (2-21), and the polygonal matching groove (2-20) is matched and connected with the polygonal protrusion (1-25-1). The inner end spiral (2-22) is fixedly connected with the inner end rotating shaft (2-21). A driving pulley (2-23) is fixedly installed on the inner end rotating shaft (2-21). A connecting belt (2-7) is matched and installed between the driving pulley (2-23) and the connecting pulley (2-10). The stand (2-2) is slidably fitted with the rectangular matching rod (1-8).

2. The environmentally friendly waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (3) comprises a power base plate (3-1), a base plate stand (3-2), a driving spur gear (3-3), a clutch output shaft (3-4), a rectangular slide groove (3-5), a clutch disc (3-6), a clutch disc (3-7), a clutch slide rod (3-8), a clutch slide rod push spring (3-9), a middle end rotating column (3-10), a matching transmission bevel gear (3-11), a matching transmission sleeve (3-12), a matching bracket (3-13), an execution cylinder (3-14), an execution motor (3-15), a driving bevel gear (3-16), a matching transmission bevel gear (3-17), a matching sleeve (3-18), a clutch slide rod (3-19), a clutch slide rod push spring (3-20), a clutch A clutch plate 3 (3-21), a clutch plate 4 (3-22), a clutch output shaft 2 (3-23), and a matching sleeve 2 (3-24); a base frame (3-2) is fixedly mounted on the power base plate (3-1); a clutch output shaft 1 (3-4) is rotatably mounted on the power base plate (3-1); one end of the clutch output shaft 1 (3-4) is fixedly mounted on the driving spur gear (3-3); the other end of the clutch output shaft 1 (3-4) is fixedly mounted on the clutch plate 1 (3-6); the clutch plate 1 (3-6) is matched and connected with the clutch plate 2 (3-7); the clutch plate 2 (3-7) is slidably connected with the clutch slide bar 1 (3-8); and the clutch slide bar 1 (3-8) is sleeved with a clutch slide bar push spring 1 (3-9); the clutch slide bar 1 (3- 8) is rotatably mounted on the power base plate (3-1), a clutch slide bar 1 (3-8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the middle end rotating column (3-10), a clutch slide bar 2 (3-19) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the middle end rotating column (3-10), a clutch slide bar push spring 2 (3-20) is sleeved on the clutch slide bar 2 (3-19), a clutch disc 3 (3-21) is slidably mounted on the clutch slide bar 2 (3-19), a clutch disc 4 (3-22) is matched and mounted on the clutch disc 3 (3-21), a clutch output shaft 2 (3-23) is fixedly mounted on the clutch disc 4 (3-22), the clutch output shaft 2 (3-23) is rotatably mounted on the power base plate (3-1), and a matching transmission bevel gear 1 (3-20) is rotatably mounted on the middle end rotating column (3-10) at the same time. -11) and a matching transmission bevel gear 2 (3-17), a matching sleeve 1 (3-18) is fixedly installed on the matching transmission bevel gear 2 (3-17), a matching sleeve 2 (3-24) is fixedly installed on the transmission bevel gear 1 (3-11), a matching transmission sleeve (3-12) is slidably installed on the middle end rotating column (3-10), the matching transmission sleeve (3-12) is rotationally matched with a matching bracket 1 (3-13), the matching bracket 1 (3-13) is slidably installed in a rectangular slide groove (3-5), the matching bracket 1 (3-13) is installed on the output shaft of the actuator cylinder 2 (3-14), the actuator cylinder 2 (3-14) is installed on the base plate stand (3-2), and an actuator motor 1 (3-15) is installed on the power base plate (3-1),The output shaft of the execution motor 1 (3-15) is fixedly mounted on the driving bevel gear 1 (3-16), the driving bevel gear 1 (3-16) is meshed with the matching transmission bevel gear 2 (3-17) and the matching transmission bevel gear 1 (3-11) for transmission, the matching transmission sleeve (3-12) is meshed with the matching sleeve 1 (3-18) or the matching sleeve 2 (3-24) for transmission, the driving spur gear (3-3) is meshed with the matching rack (1-9) for transmission, the power base plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with the base frame 1 (2-1), and the clutch output shaft 2 (3-23) is meshed with the connecting belt (2-9).

3. The environmentally friendly waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding matching component (4) comprises a mounting plate (4-1), a connecting sleeve (4-2), a positioning slide bar (4-3) and a positioning slide bar push spring (4-4); the mounting plate (4-1) is fixedly mounted with a connecting sleeve (4-2); the inner end of the connecting sleeve (4-2) is slidably mounted with a positioning slide bar (4-3); a positioning slide bar push spring (4-4) is arranged between the positioning slide bar (4-3) and the connecting sleeve (4-2); the mounting plate (4-1) is fixedly connected to a base frame 1 (2-1); the connecting sleeve (4-2) is slidably mounted in a waist groove opening (1-12); and the positioning slide bar (4-3) is matched and connected with a positioning card slot 1 (1-13) or a positioning card slot 2 (1-14).

Images