Hard disk abnormality analysis method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
By determining the excitation source, target point and transfer path of hard disk abnormalities, applying target excitation and analyzing the transfer function, the problem of being unable to directly determine the cause of hard disk abnormalities in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of hard disk abnormality analysis are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211067641.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-01
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot directly determine the cause of hard disk abnormalities, which leads to inefficient efficiency in solving hard disk abnormalities.
By determining the current excitation source, target point and delivery path from the candidate excitation source, target point and delivery path, the target excitation is applied to determine the transfer function, and the contribution of the transfer path is determined based on the transfer function and the total response, thereby analyzing the hard disk exception.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of hard disk abnormality analysis results, and can more quickly locate the transfer paths that cause hard disk abnormalities.
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Figure CN115437827B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to computer technology, and in particular to a hard disk abnormality analysis method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] At present, the heat dissipation method of servers is mainly air cooling, and the storage device is mainly mechanical hard disk. The operation of the heat dissipation device will cause mechanical vibration. When the heat dissipation device is running at a high speed, the gap between the magnetic head and the disk in the mechanical structure of the mechanical hard disk is at the nanometer level, which is very susceptible to mechanical vibration, causing the hard disk to easily produce abnormalities such as read and write speed reduction. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the corresponding structure in the server to reduce the impact of the operation of the heat dissipation device on the hard disk.
[0003] In the prior art, it is impossible to directly determine the cause of the hard disk abnormality. Therefore, the corresponding structure is often randomly improved, and the hard disk operation status after the structure improvement is tested to determine whether the improvement is correct, which reduces the efficiency of solving the hard disk abnormality problem. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a hard disk anomaly analysis method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium to improve the accuracy and efficiency of obtaining hard disk anomaly analysis results.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a hard disk abnormality analysis method is provided, the method comprising:
[0006] Determine a current excitation source from candidate excitation sources, determine a current target point from candidate target points, and determine a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat sink of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connection devices between each heat sink and each hard disk;
[0007] In a preset non-working state, determining a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source;
[0008] Under a preset working state, obtaining a total response of a first target point, and determining a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point;
[0009] A current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response, and a hard disk abnormality analysis result is determined according to the current path contribution.
[0010] Optionally, determining a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source includes:
[0011] Obtaining a second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source by applying the target excitation to the current excitation source;
[0012] The current transfer function is determined based on the target stimulus and the second current response.
[0013] The advantage of this setting is that by applying the target excitation by the current excitation source in the preset non-working state, the second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source is obtained, and the current transfer function is determined according to the target excitation and the second current response, thereby decoupling the vibration response caused by the overall excitation source, obtaining the transfer function from a single current excitation source to a single current target point, and improving the accuracy of determining the current transfer function.
[0014] Optionally, determining a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the first target point total response includes:
[0015] constructing a transfer function matrix according to the current transfer function;
[0016] Determining a total excitation of an excitation source according to an inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and a total response of the first target point;
[0017] The total response of the second target point is determined according to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, and the first current response is determined according to the total response of the second target point.
[0018] The advantage of this arrangement is that: a transfer function matrix is constructed according to the current transfer function; the total excitation of the excitation source including the decoupled excitation source excitation under the working state is obtained by multiplying the inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and the total response of the first target point; and the total response of the second target point is determined according to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, and the total response of the second target point including the first current response is obtained, thereby determining the first current response, and solving the problem that the response caused by a single excitation source to a single target point cannot be obtained due to the excitation coupling of the excitation source under the working state.
[0019] Optionally, determining a hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution includes:
[0020] Determining a path contribution degree of the current transfer path according to the current path contribution amount and the current target point response;
[0021] The hard disk abnormality analysis result is determined according to the path contribution degree.
[0022] The advantage of this setting is that by determining the path contribution of the current transmission path and determining the hard disk anomaly analysis result based on the path contribution, the impact of the transmission path on the hard disk anomaly is made more intuitive, which facilitates rapid positioning of the transmission path that causes the hard disk anomaly and improves the efficiency of hard disk anomaly analysis.
[0023] Optionally, determining a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response includes:
[0024] Acquire a current target point response of the current target point, and a direction angle between the current target point response and the first current response;
[0025] A current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response and the direction angle.
[0026] The advantage of this setting is that the current path contribution of the current transmission path is determined based on the first current response and the directional angle between the current target point response and the first current response, and the projection of the first current response on the total response direction of the first target point is used as the current path contribution, thereby achieving the response contribution of a single current excitation source to a single current target point, which is convenient for subsequent judgment of the excitation source and target point causing the hard disk abnormality based on the current path contribution, narrowing the judgment scope of the hard disk abnormality problem and improving the accuracy of hard disk abnormality analysis.
[0027] Optionally, also include:
[0028] In response to a hard disk abnormality analysis request, a target rotation speed of the current excitation source under the preset working state is determined.
[0029] The advantage of this setting is that by responding to the hard disk abnormality analysis request, the corresponding target rotation speed is determined, so as to avoid the situation where the rotation speed of the current excitation source corresponding to the preset working state is fixed, and different hard disk abnormalities caused by the current excitation source at different rotation speeds may not be discovered. For example, the current excitation source causes hard disk 1 abnormality at a high rotation speed and hard disk 2 abnormality at a low rotation speed, etc., which affects the comprehensiveness of the hard disk abnormality analysis, thereby improving the accuracy of the hard disk abnormality analysis.
[0030] Optionally, determining a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point includes:
[0031] The current transfer path is determined from the candidate transfer paths according to the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point.
[0032] The advantage of this setting is that the current transfer path is determined from the candidate transfer paths through the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point. Compared with determining a single current transfer path based on the current excitation source and the current target point, it is more detailed and easier to determine the transfer path that causes the hard disk abnormality subsequently, thereby improving the accuracy of the hard disk abnormality analysis results.
[0033] According to another aspect of the present invention, a hard disk abnormality analysis device is provided, the device comprising:
[0034] A current information determination module, used to determine a current excitation source from candidate excitation sources, determine a current target point from candidate target points, and determine a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat sink of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connection devices between each of the heat sinks and each of the hard disks;
[0035] a current transfer function determination module, configured to determine a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source in a preset non-working state;
[0036] A first current response determination module, used to obtain a total response of a first target point under a preset working state, and determine a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point;
[0037] The analysis result determination module is used to determine the current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response, and determine the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution.
[0038] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:
[0039] at least one processor; and
[0040] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
[0041] The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the hard disk anomaly analysis method described in any embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the hard disk abnormality analysis method described in any embodiment of the present invention when executed.
[0043] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to take at least one heat sink of the target server as a candidate excitation source, at least one hard disk of the target server as a candidate target point, and the connection device set between each heat sink and each hard disk constitutes a candidate transfer path, so as to facilitate the subsequent vibration transfer analysis that causes hard disk abnormality. By applying target excitation to the current excitation source in a preset non-working state, the current transfer function of the current transfer path is obtained; in a preset working state, the first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source is determined according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point; the current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response, and the path contribution of each transfer path can be calculated, so as to facilitate the determination of the specific transfer path that causes the hard disk abnormality according to the contribution of each path, thereby determining the detailed abnormal analysis result of the hard disk. The problem that the cause of the hard disk abnormality cannot be directly determined, and the corresponding structure of the server needs to be randomly improved, and the operation of the hard disk after the structure improvement is detected to determine whether the improvement is correct, which reduces the efficiency of solving the hard disk abnormality problem, and achieves the beneficial effect of improving the accuracy and efficiency of obtaining the hard disk abnormality analysis results.
[0044] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 A flowchart of a hard disk abnormality analysis method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 A flowchart of a hard disk abnormality analysis method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hard disk abnormality analysis device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device used to implement an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "target", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0051] Embodiment 1
[0052] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a hard disk abnormality analysis method provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment can be applied to analyzing the situation where the mechanical vibration caused by the operation of the heat dissipation device leads to hard disk abnormality. The method can be executed by the hard disk abnormality analysis device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and the device can be implemented in software and / or hardware. Figure 1 The hard disk abnormality analysis method provided in this embodiment includes:
[0053] Step 110, determine the current excitation source from the candidate excitation sources, determine the current target point from the candidate target points, and determine the current transfer path from the candidate transfer paths based on the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat dissipation device of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connecting devices between each heat dissipation device and each hard disk.
[0054] The excitation source is a part that causes mechanical vibration, the candidate excitation source is at least one heat sink of the target server, and may be all heat sinks in the target server, and the heat sink may be a heat sink fan, which is not limited in this embodiment. The target server is the server currently concerned, the current excitation source is the excitation source currently concerned, and the current excitation source is determined from the candidate excitation sources, which may be to select any one of the candidate excitation sources as the current excitation source, or to select the excitation sources in sequence according to the positions of the excitation sources as the current excitation source, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0055] The target point is the position of the vibration response caused by the excitation source. The candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the server, which can be all the hard disks in the server currently concerned. The hard disk can be a front mechanical hard disk, a rear mechanical hard disk, or other hard disks that are abnormally working due to mechanical vibration caused by the operation of the heat dissipation device. This embodiment does not limit this. The current target point is the target point currently concerned. The current target point is determined from the candidate target points. It can be any one of the candidate target points as the current target point, or the target points can be selected in sequence according to the position of the target point as the current target point, etc. This embodiment does not limit this.
[0056] The transmission path is a path for transmitting vibrations composed of the connection devices between the excitation source and the target point. The candidate transmission path is a path composed of the connection device set between each heat sink and each hard disk, that is, a single transmission path is a path composed of the connection device set between a single heat sink and a single hard disk. For example, the heat sink includes ABCD, and the hard disks include 1-6. Then the single transmission path can be a path composed of the connection device set between the heat sink A and the hard disk 1, and can also be a path composed of the connection device set between the heat sink D and the hard disk 2, etc. The connection device set includes at least one connection structure between the heat sink and the hard disk. The connection structure is, for example, a fan compartment, a chassis chassis, a chassis cover, a front hard disk compartment, and a rear hard disk compartment, etc. This embodiment does not limit this.
[0057] After the current excitation source and the current target point are determined, the connection path of the connection device set between the current excitation source and the current target point constitutes the current transfer path. It should be noted that the connection device sets passed by different transfer paths may be the same, but the transfer directions may be different, for example, transfer path A is from the top of the fan compartment to the chassis to the front hard disk compartment, and transfer path B is from the middle of the fan compartment to the chassis to the front hard disk compartment, etc.
[0058] Optionally, the candidate excitation sources, candidate transfer paths, and candidate target points may be changed accordingly based on factors such as servers of different architectures and hard disk locations that require attention.
[0059] Optionally, determining a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to a current excitation source and a current target point includes:
[0060] According to the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point, the current transfer path is determined from the candidate transfer paths.
[0061] The preset direction is at least one direction related to the current excitation source, for example, three main directions of the XYZ axes of a Cartesian coordinate system constructed with the current excitation source as the origin.
[0062] The current transfer path is determined based on the determined single preset direction and the current target point. The determined current transfer path is the path of vibration transmission composed of the set of connecting devices from the preset direction of the current excitation source to the current target point. Exemplarily, the preset direction is the X-axis direction of the excitation source A, and the current target point is the target point 1. Then the current transfer path is the path of vibration transmission composed of the set of connecting devices from the X-axis direction of the excitation source A to the target point 1. There can be multiple transfer paths between each excitation source and each target point. For example, if the current excitation source is the excitation source A, and the excitation source A has three directions of the XYZ axis, and the current target point is the target point 1, then there are 3 transfer paths between the excitation source A and the target point 1.
[0063] The advantage of this setting is that the current transfer path is determined from the candidate transfer paths through the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point. Compared with determining a single current transfer path based on the current excitation source and the current target point, it is more detailed and easier to determine the transfer path that causes the hard disk abnormality subsequently, thereby improving the accuracy of the hard disk abnormality analysis results.
[0064] Step 120: In a preset non-working state, a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path is determined by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source.
[0065] Among them, the preset non-working state can be a state in which both the heat dissipation device and the hard disk are in a non-working state, and the hard disk can be replaced with a mold to avoid the hard disk vibration caused by applying excitation to the excitation source, affecting the measurement results such as excitation measurement and response measurement.
[0066] The target excitation is the excitation applied to the current excitation source, so that after the target excitation is applied, the vibration is transmitted from the current excitation source to the current target point along the current transmission path. Exemplarily, the target excitation is the excitation applied to the X-axis direction of the excitation source A, and the current transmission path is the path of the transmission vibration composed of the set of connecting devices from the X-axis direction of the excitation source A to the target point 1. The method and size of applying the excitation are not limited in this embodiment. After applying the excitation to the current excitation source, the sensor corresponding to the current excitation source can read the corresponding reading, such as the acceleration sensor reading the acceleration reading.
[0067] After the target excitation is applied to the current excitation source, the target point generates a response according to the target excitation, and a corresponding reading is read by a sensor corresponding to the current target point, for example, an acceleration reading is read by an acceleration sensor.
[0068] Each transfer path corresponds to a corresponding transfer function, and the current transfer function is the transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path. The form of the transfer function can be determined according to the sensor type corresponding to the current excitation source and the sensor type corresponding to the current target point, such as an acceleration-acceleration transfer function. When the sensor type changes, the form of the transfer function can change accordingly. According to the form of the current transfer function and the preset current transfer function formula, the current transfer function of the current transfer path is determined.
[0069] Optionally, determining a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source includes:
[0070] By applying a target excitation to the current excitation source, a second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source is obtained;
[0071] A current transfer function is determined based on the target excitation and the second current response.
[0072] The second current response is the response component caused by applying the target excitation to the current excitation source at the current target point in the preset non-working state, which can be recorded as x ij (ω) represents the response component caused by the current excitation source i at the current target point j in the preset non-working state. The second current response and the target excitation can be directly measured. The target excitation is denoted by F i (ω), represents the target excitation of the current excitation source i.
[0073] The current transfer function is determined based on the target excitation and the second current response, which can be expressed as Determine, where h ij (ω) is the current transfer function between the current excitation source i and the current target point j.
[0074] The advantage of this setting is that by applying the target excitation by the current excitation source in the preset non-working state, the second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source is obtained, and the current transfer function is determined according to the target excitation and the second current response, thereby decoupling the vibration response caused by the overall excitation source, obtaining the transfer function from a single current excitation source to a single current target point, and improving the accuracy of determining the current transfer function.
[0075] Step 130: Under a preset working state, obtain a total response of a first target point, and determine a first current response of a current target point to a current excitation source according to a current transfer function and the total response of the first target point.
[0076] The preset working state can be a state where both the heat sink and the hard disk are in working condition. The total response of the first target point is the response set of all target points under the preset working state, which can be recorded as A j ′, then A j ′=[X 1 ′(ω)X 2 ′(ω)…X j ′(ω)], where X j ′(ω) is the total response of the current target point j to each excitation source in the preset working state, which can be directly measured. After measuring each target point, the total response of the first target point can be obtained by adding the responses of each target point. The first current response is the response component caused by the current excitation source at the current target point, which can be recorded as x ij ′(ω) represents the response component caused by the current excitation source i at the current target point j in the preset working state.
[0077] According to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point, the first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source is determined. The total excitation of all excitation sources is determined according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point including the overall information, and then the total response of the first target point including the first current response is obtained according to a preset formula based on the total excitation of the excitation source and the current transfer function, thereby determining the first current response.
[0078] Step 140: determine a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response, and determine a hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution.
[0079] The path contribution is the contribution of the current transmission path to the hard disk abnormality. The higher the contribution, the greater the impact of the transmission path. The hard disk abnormality is the mechanical vibration caused by the operation of the heat dissipation device, which causes the hard disk to read and write speed reduction and other abnormalities.
[0080] The current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response, and the projection of the first current response in the direction of the total response of the first target point can be used as the current path contribution. The hard disk abnormality analysis result can be a transfer path that has a greater impact on the hard disk abnormality. The hard disk abnormality analysis result is determined according to the current path contribution, and the proportion of the current path contribution in the total path contribution of all transfer paths can be determined. If it is greater than a preset proportion threshold, it indicates that the current transfer path has a greater impact on the hard disk abnormality.
[0081] It is convenient to improve the server structure or add materials according to the hard disk abnormality analysis results. For example, if the current transmission path has a greater impact, the stiffness of the connection device in the current transmission path is changed; or vibration attenuation materials are added in the current transmission path direction of the current excitation source, etc. This embodiment does not limit this. This reduces the vibration transmission level, improves the hard disk working environment, and improves reliability.
[0082] Optionally, also include:
[0083] In response to a hard disk abnormality analysis request, a target rotation speed of a current excitation source under a preset working state is determined.
[0084] Among them, the hard disk abnormality analysis request is used to analyze the hard disk abnormality, and may include target speed information, which may be initiated manually or automatically when the hard disk is abnormal, and this embodiment does not limit this. In response to the hard disk abnormality analysis request, the target speed of the current excitation source in the preset working state is determined. The target speed is the actual speed of the current excitation source in the preset working state, which may be a single speed or multiple speeds, that is, the preset working state may include a single or multiple speeds of the current excitation source. Exemplarily, the target speed may include a preset high speed and a preset low speed.
[0085] The advantage of this setting is that by responding to the hard disk abnormality analysis request, the corresponding target rotation speed is determined, so as to avoid the situation where the rotation speed of the current excitation source corresponding to the preset working state is fixed, and different hard disk abnormalities caused by the current excitation source at different rotation speeds may not be discovered. For example, the current excitation source causes hard disk 1 abnormality at a high rotation speed and hard disk 2 abnormality at a low rotation speed, etc., which affects the comprehensiveness of the hard disk abnormality analysis, thereby improving the accuracy of the hard disk abnormality analysis.
[0086] The technical solution provided in this embodiment uses at least one heat dissipation device of the target server as a candidate excitation source and at least one hard disk of the target server as a candidate target point. The set of connection devices between each heat dissipation device and each hard disk constitutes a candidate transmission path, which facilitates the subsequent vibration transmission analysis that causes hard disk abnormalities.
[0087] By applying the target excitation to the current excitation source in the preset non-working state, the current transfer function of the current transfer path is obtained; in the preset working state, the first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source is determined according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point; the current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response, and the path contribution of each transfer path can be calculated, so as to determine the specific transfer path that causes the hard disk abnormality according to the contribution of each path, thereby determining the detailed analysis results of the hard disk abnormality. It solves the problem that the cause of the hard disk abnormality cannot be directly determined, and it is necessary to randomly improve the corresponding structure of the server and detect the hard disk operation after the structure improvement to determine whether the improvement is correct, which reduces the efficiency of solving the hard disk abnormality problem, and achieves the beneficial effect of improving the accuracy and efficiency of obtaining the hard disk abnormality analysis results.
[0088] Embodiment 2
[0089] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a hard disk abnormality analysis method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This technical solution is to supplement the process of determining the first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point. Compared with the above solution, this solution is specifically optimized to determine the first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point, including:
[0090] Construct a transfer function matrix based on the current transfer function;
[0091] Determine the total excitation of the excitation source according to the inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and the total response of the first target point;
[0092] According to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, the first current response is determined. Specifically, the flowchart of the hard disk abnormality analysis method is as follows: Figure 2 As shown:
[0093] Step 210, determine the current excitation source from the candidate excitation sources, determine the current target point from the candidate target points, and determine the current transfer path from the candidate transfer paths based on the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat dissipation device of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connecting devices between each heat dissipation device and each hard disk.
[0094] Step 220: In a preset non-working state, a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path is determined by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source.
[0095] Step 230: Under a preset working state, obtain a total response of the first target point, and construct a transfer function matrix according to the current transfer function.
[0096] The transfer function matrix is composed of transfer functions in order. For example, the transfer function matrix is denoted as Hij, then
[0097] Step 240: Determine the total excitation of the excitation source according to the inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and the total response of the first target point.
[0098] The total excitation of the excitation source is the excitation set of all excitation sources under the preset working state, and the total excitation of the excitation source is recorded as B i ′, then B i ′=[F 1 ′(ω)F 2 ′(ω)...F i ′(ω)], where F i ′(ω) is the excitation generated at the current excitation source i under the preset working state.
[0099] The formula can be According to the inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and the total response of the first target point, the total excitation of the excitation source and the excitations of each excitation source constituting the total excitation of the excitation source are determined. Here, the total response of the first target point A j ', contains and only contains the value of each component, where the component is the target point response of each target point, for example, A j ′=[X 1 ′(ω)X 2 ′(ω)...X j ′(ω)], only X 1 ′(ω),X 2 ′(ω)...X j The value of ′(ω).
[0100] Step 250: Determine the total response of the second target point according to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, and determine the first current response according to the total response of the second target point.
[0101] According to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, the first current response can be determined by formula A j =B i ′H ij Get, where A j ″ is the total response of the second target point, and ″ is the total response of the target point including the first current response.
[0102] For example, A j ″=[X 1 ′(ω)X 2 ′(ω)...X j ′(ω)], with X j′(ω) as an example, the total response of the second target point includes components X j ′(ω)x 1j ′(ω), x 2j ′(ω)...x ij ′(ω) value, thus obtaining the first current response x ij ′(ω).
[0103] Step 260: determine a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response, and determine a hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution.
[0104] Determining a current path contribution of a current transfer path according to the first current response includes:
[0105] Obtaining a current target point response of a current target point, and a direction angle between the current target point response and the first current response;
[0106] A current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response and the direction angle.
[0107] Get the current target point response of the current target point, where the current target point response is the above X j ′(ω), which is the total response of the current target point j to each excitation source in the preset working state, can be directly measured.
[0108] Since the current target point response and the first current response are both known, the direction angle between the current target point response and the first current response can be obtained through vector calculation.
[0109] The current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined based on the first current response and the direction angle, which can be obtained by formula C ij ′=|x ij ′(ω)|cosθ i ′ is determined, where C ij ′ is the current path contribution, that is, the response contribution of the current excitation source i to the current target point j, θ i ′ is the angle between the current target point response and the first current response, 0°≤θ i ′≤180°,|x ij ′(ω)| is the modulus of the first current response.
[0110] The advantage of this setting is that the current path contribution of the current transmission path is determined based on the first current response and the directional angle between the current target point response and the first current response, and the projection of the first current response on the total response direction of the first target point is used as the current path contribution, thereby achieving the response contribution of a single current excitation source to a single current target point, which is convenient for subsequent judgment of the excitation source and target point causing the hard disk abnormality based on the current path contribution, narrowing the judgment scope of the hard disk abnormality problem and improving the accuracy of hard disk abnormality analysis.
[0111] Optionally, determine the hard disk abnormality analysis result based on the current path contribution, including:
[0112] Determine the path contribution degree of the current transfer path according to the current path contribution amount and the current target point response;
[0113] The hard disk anomaly analysis result is determined based on the path contribution degree.
[0114] Among them, the path contribution is the proportion of the current transmission path in all responses corresponding to the current target point, which can be obtained by the formula Determine, where ξ ij ′ is the path contribution degree, that is, the ratio of the current path contribution to the modulus of the current target point response of the current target point j is defined as the path contribution degree.
[0115] The hard disk abnormality analysis result is determined according to the path contribution degree, and whether the path contribution degree meets the preset degree threshold can be judged. If so, the current transmission path is determined as an abnormal transmission path, so that corresponding improvements can be made according to the abnormal transmission path in the future.
[0116] The advantage of this setting is that by determining the path contribution of the current transmission path and determining the hard disk anomaly analysis result based on the path contribution, the impact of the transmission path on the hard disk anomaly is made more intuitive, which facilitates rapid positioning of the transmission path that causes the hard disk anomaly and improves the efficiency of hard disk anomaly analysis.
[0117] The embodiment of the present invention constructs a transfer function matrix according to the current transfer function; multiplies the inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and the total response of the first target point to obtain the total excitation of the excitation source including the decoupled excitation source excitation in the working state; and determines the total response of the second target point according to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, and obtains the total response of the second target point including the first current response, thereby determining the first current response, thereby solving the problem that the response caused by a single excitation source to a single target point cannot be obtained due to the excitation coupling of the excitation source in the working state.
[0118] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the present solution, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a specific implementation method.
[0119] A heat sink of the target server is determined as the current excitation source, a hard disk of the target server is determined as the current target point, and a path formed by a set of connecting devices of the heat sink and the hard disk is determined as the current transfer path. The transfer path can be determined according to the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point, so that a single excitation source and a single target point can correspond to multiple transfer paths.
[0120] In the preset non-working state, the target excitation is applied to the current excitation source, and the current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path is determined by the following formula:
[0121]
[0122] Among them, h ij (ω) is the current transfer function between the current excitation source i and the current target point j, x ij (ω) is the response component caused by the current excitation source i at the current target point j in the preset non-working state, F i (ω) is the target excitation of the current excitation source i.
[0123] The transfer function matrix is constructed by the current transfer function. The transfer function matrix is composed of transfer functions in order. The transfer function matrix is denoted as H ij ,but
[0124] Under the preset working state, the total response of the first target point is obtained, and the total excitation of the excitation source is determined according to the inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and the total response of the first target point through the following formula:
[0125]
[0126] Among them, A j ′ is the total response of the first target point, which includes and only includes the target point responses of all target points. j ′=[X 1 ′(ω)X 2 ′(ω)...X j ′(ω)],X j ′(ω) is the current target point j response; B i ′ is the total excitation of the excitation source, B i ′=[F 1 ′(ω)F 2 ′(ω)...F i ′(ω)], where F i ′(ω) is the excitation generated at the current excitation source i under the preset working state.
[0127] Then the total response of the second target point is obtained through the following formula:
[0128] A j =B i ′H ij
[0129] Among them, A j ″ is the total response of the second target point, and ″ is the total response of the target point including the first current response.
[0130] Thus, the first current response is obtained.
[0131] The current target point response of the current target point is directly measured, and the direction angle between the current target point response and the first current response is obtained by vector calculation. The current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response and the direction angle by the following formula:
[0132] C ij ′=|x ij ′(ω)|cosθ i '
[0133] Among them, C ij ′ is the current path contribution, that is, the response contribution of the current excitation source i to the current target point j, θ i ′ is the angle between the current target point response and the first current response, 0°≤θ i ′≤180°,|x ij ′(ω)| is the modulus of the first current response.
[0134] The path contribution degree of the current transfer path is determined according to the current path contribution and the current target point response using the following formula:
[0135]
[0136] Among them, ξ ij ′ is the path contribution degree; |X j ′(ω)| is the modulus of the current target point response.
[0137] Thus, the hard disk abnormality analysis results are determined according to the path contribution degree.
[0138] Embodiment 3
[0139] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hard disk anomaly analysis device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The device can be implemented in hardware and / or software, can execute a hard disk anomaly analysis method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. Figure 3 As shown, the device comprises:
[0140] The current information determination module 310 is used to determine the current excitation source from the candidate excitation sources, determine the current target point from the candidate target points, and determine the current transfer path from the candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat sink of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connection devices between each of the heat sinks and each of the hard disks;
[0141] A current transfer function determination module 320, configured to determine a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source in a preset non-working state;
[0142] A first current response determination module 330, configured to obtain a total response of a first target point under a preset working state, and determine a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point;
[0143] The analysis result determination module 340 is used to determine the current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response, and determine the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution.
[0144] Based on the above technical solutions, optionally, the current transfer function determination module includes:
[0145] A second current response acquisition unit, configured to obtain a second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source by applying the target excitation to the current excitation source;
[0146] The current transfer function determining unit is configured to determine the current transfer function according to the target excitation and the second current response.
[0147] Based on the above technical solutions, optionally, the first current response determination module includes:
[0148] A matrix construction unit, used for constructing a transfer function matrix according to the current transfer function;
[0149] A total excitation determination unit, used for determining a total excitation of an excitation source according to an inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and a total response of the first target point;
[0150] The first current response determination unit is used to determine the total response of the second target point according to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, and determine the first current response according to the total response of the second target point.
[0151] On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the analysis result determination module includes:
[0152] a contribution degree determination unit, configured to determine a path contribution degree of the current transfer path according to the current path contribution amount and the current target point response;
[0153] The analysis result determination unit is used to determine the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the path contribution degree.
[0154] On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the analysis result determination module includes:
[0155] a response angle acquisition unit, used to acquire a current target point response of the current target point, and a direction angle between the current target point response and the first current response;
[0156] A contribution determination unit is used to determine a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response and the direction angle.
[0157] On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the device further includes:
[0158] The target rotation speed determination module is used to determine the target rotation speed of the current excitation source under the preset working state in response to the hard disk abnormality analysis request.
[0159] On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the current information determination module includes:
[0160] The current transfer path determining unit is used to determine the current transfer path from the candidate transfer paths according to the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point.
[0161] Embodiment 4
[0162] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.
[0163] like Figure 4As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.
[0164] A number of components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.
[0165] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as a hard disk abnormality analysis method.
[0166] In some embodiments, the hard disk anomaly analysis method may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the hard disk anomaly analysis method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the hard disk anomaly analysis method in any other appropriate manner (e.g., by means of firmware).
[0167] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0168] Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine as a stand-alone software package, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0169] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0170] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices may also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0171] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.
[0172] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client and server relationship is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.
[0173] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.
[0174] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hard disk abnormality analysis method, characterized in that: include: Determine a current excitation source from candidate excitation sources, determine a current target point from candidate target points, and determine a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat sink of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connection devices between each heat sink and each hard disk; In a preset non-working state, determining a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source; Under a preset working state, obtaining a total response of a first target point, and determining a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point; Determine a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response, and determine a hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution; The determining of a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source comprises: Obtaining a second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source by applying the target excitation to the current excitation source; determining the current transfer function based on the target stimulus and the second current response; The second current response is a response component caused at the current target point after the target excitation is applied to the current excitation source in a preset non-working state; The step of determining the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution includes: Determining a path contribution degree of the current transfer path according to the current path contribution amount and the current target point response; Determining the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the path contribution degree; Wherein, determining the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the path contribution degree includes: judging whether the path contribution degree meets a preset degree threshold, and if so, determining the current transmission path as an abnormal transmission path; The path contribution degree is the proportion of the current transmission path in all responses corresponding to the current target point.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the first target point total response includes: constructing a transfer function matrix according to the current transfer function; Determining a total excitation of an excitation source according to an inverse matrix of the transfer function matrix and a total response of the first target point; The total response of the second target point is determined according to the total excitation of the excitation source and the transfer function matrix, and the first current response is determined according to the total response of the second target point.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response includes: Acquire a current target point response of the current target point, and a direction angle between the current target point response and the first current response; A current path contribution of the current transfer path is determined according to the first current response and the direction angle.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: In response to a hard disk abnormality analysis request, a target rotation speed of the current excitation source under the preset working state is determined.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Determining a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point includes: The current transfer path is determined from the candidate transfer paths according to the preset direction of the current excitation source and the current target point.
6. A hard disk abnormality analysis device, characterized in that: include: A current information determination module, used to determine a current excitation source from candidate excitation sources, determine a current target point from candidate target points, and determine a current transfer path from candidate transfer paths according to the current excitation source and the current target point; wherein the candidate excitation source is at least one heat sink of the target server, the candidate target point is at least one hard disk of the target server, and the candidate transfer path is a path formed by a set of connection devices between each of the heat sinks and each of the hard disks; a current transfer function determination module, configured to determine a current transfer function corresponding to the current transfer path by applying a target excitation to the current excitation source in a preset non-working state; A first current response determination module, used to obtain a total response of a first target point under a preset working state, and determine a first current response of the current target point to the current excitation source according to the current transfer function and the total response of the first target point; an analysis result determination module, configured to determine a current path contribution of the current transfer path according to the first current response, and determine a hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the current path contribution; The current transfer function determination module comprises: A second current response acquisition unit, configured to obtain a second current response of the current target point to the current excitation source by applying the target excitation to the current excitation source; a current transfer function determining unit, configured to determine the current transfer function according to the target excitation and the second current response; The second current response is a response component caused at the current target point after the target excitation is applied to the current excitation source in a preset non-working state; The analysis result determination module includes: a contribution degree determination unit, used to determine the path contribution degree of the current transfer path according to the current path contribution amount and the current target point response; an analysis result determination unit, used to determine the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the path contribution degree; Wherein, determining the hard disk abnormality analysis result according to the path contribution degree includes: judging whether the path contribution degree meets a preset degree threshold, and if so, determining the current transmission path as an abnormal transmission path; The path contribution degree is the proportion of the current transmission path in all responses corresponding to the current target point.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the hard disk abnormality analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the hard disk abnormality analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when executed.
Citation Information
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