A vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong capsule and its use method

By designing a vacuum cyclone recoverer of Qilong Capsule Freeze-dried Powder, the problems of low recycling efficiency and dust impurities in the prior art are solved, and more efficient recycling and better hygiene standards are achieved.

CN115448035BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18济宁华能制药厂有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211272861.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-18
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art When recycling Qilong Capsule Freeze-dried Powder, it is inefficient and easy to inhale dust and impurities, affecting the hygiene standards of the drug.

Method used

A vacuum cyclone recoverer of Qilong capsule freeze-dried powder is designed, including a trolley, a cyclone dust collector and a recycling unit. The recovery unit reduces the intake of dust and impurities by connecting the air inlet pipe, inhaling Qilong Capsule lyophilized powder, and sieves the sample tray of the freeze-dryer.

Benefits of technology

It improves recycling efficiency and reduces the inhalation of dust and impurities, making the recycled Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder cleaner and meets higher hygiene standards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of powder recovery, and specifically is a vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong capsule and a method for using the same; the device comprises a cart, a cyclone dust collector and a recovery unit; the present invention provides a recovery unit, and the recovery unit is connected to an air inlet pipe, so that the recovery unit can suck and recover the freeze-dried powder of Qilong capsule, and reduce the suction of dust and impurities during the recovery process by covering a sample tray of a freeze dryer; on the one hand, the recovery efficiency is increased, and on the other hand, while increasing the recovery efficiency, the suction of impurities is reduced, so that the recovered freeze-dried powder of Qilong capsule remains relatively clean and more in line with hygiene standards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of powder recovery, in particular to a vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong capsules and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Qilong Capsule is a Chinese patent medicine. It is composed of Astragalus, Pheretima, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Angelica sinensis, Red Peony Root, Chuanxiong, Safflower, and Peach Kernel. It has the effects of invigorating Qi and activating blood circulation, removing blood stasis and unblocking collaterals. It is used for the recovery period of ischemic stroke (cerebral infarction), with symptoms of hemiplegia, crooked mouth and tongue, slurred speech, hemiplegia, and ecchymosis and petechiae on the tongue.

[0003] Freeze-dried powder is a sterile powder injection made by freezing the liquid medicine into a solid state under a sterile environment and vacuuming the water to sublimate and dry it. Freeze-drying is an effective preservation method for drying heat-sensitive products and substances that need to maintain biological activity. Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder is a powder formed by freeze-drying the raw materials in a freeze dryer, which brings convenience to subsequent storage, transportation and use;

[0004] The raw materials after freeze-drying need to be recycled, that is, the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is taken out from the sample tray of the freeze dryer and transferred to a suitable place for storage. In this process, if manual scraping and pouring are used, there will undoubtedly be inefficiency, and there will be problems with the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules remaining in the sample tray; therefore, when recycling the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, some people will use a vacuum cyclone dust collector for recycling, which greatly increases the recycling efficiency. However, when using a vacuum cyclone dust collector for recycling, if the recycling environment is not clean and there are dust impurities around the sample tray, it is very likely that the inhaled freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is mixed with dust impurities. Since the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is a medicine, it has strict requirements on hygiene. Therefore, this method is very likely to make the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules not meet the hygiene requirements and affect its use.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention solves the above technical problems by proposing a Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder vacuum cyclone recovery device and a method of using the same. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, improve the recovery efficiency of Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder and reduce the mixing of dust during the recovery process, the present invention provides a Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder vacuum cyclone recovery device and a use method thereof.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a vacuum cyclone recoverer for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, comprising: a cart; a cyclone dust collector, the cyclone dust collector is fixedly installed on the cart, the top of the cyclone dust collector is provided with an exhaust pipe, the side of the cyclone dust collector is provided with an air intake pipe, and the bottom of the cyclone dust collector is detachably connected with a collection box; it also includes: a recovery unit, the recovery unit is connected to the air intake pipe, the recovery unit can suck and recover the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, and reduce the suction of dust impurities during the recovery process by covering the sample tray of the freeze dryer.

[0008] In the present application, a trolley is provided to facilitate the overall movement of the device. The cyclone dust collector is a vacuum cyclone dust collector of the prior art. Its structure and principle can be specifically referred to the prior art. The exhaust pipe is connected to the vacuum pump, and the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is sucked in from the air inlet pipe and then concentrated in the collecting box. The collecting box can be detachably connected to the bottom of the cyclone dust collector, such as a threaded connection, and the collecting box can be removed at regular intervals to collect the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules.

[0009] Preferably, the recovery unit comprises: a recovery rod, which is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe through a pipeline; a recovery nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery rod, and a ring block is fixedly connected to the rod body of the recovery rod; a No. 1 rod, wherein there are four No. 1 rods distributed in a ring around the ring block, one end of the No. 1 rod is connected to a right-angle block, and a right-angle groove is provided at the bottom of the right-angle block; an elastic membrane, which is fixedly connected between the No. 1 rod and the right-angle block, and when the No. 1 rod is unfolded, the elastic membrane is rectangular, and the elastic membrane can be a silicone film, or an elastic fiber material, such as DuPont Lycra.

[0010] Preferably, the No. 1 rod is hinged to the annular block and the right-angle block through a ball chain, and the No. 1 rod is a telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the right-angle block is a permanent magnet.

[0012] The right-angle block is a permanent magnet and the sample tray is made of magnetic material, so the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove, so that the right-angle block can be well fixed at the four corners of the sample tray. Since the elastic membrane is fixedly connected between the No. 1 rod and the right-angle block, the No. 1 rod cooperates with the elastic membrane so that the elastic membrane wraps the top of the sample tray, that is, the No. 1 rod, the elastic membrane and the sample tray form a closed area; an opening is provided at the position of the elastic membrane close to the annular block, and a filter is provided at the opening to ensure that the area between the elastic membrane and the sample tray is connected to the external atmospheric pressure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the recovery nozzle.

[0013] Preferably, the cross-section of the recovery nozzle is trapezoidal.

[0014] Preferably, the recovery rod is composed of a mother rod and a child rod, the child rod is nested in the mother rod, and a No. 1 cavity is formed between the inner part of the mother rod near the bottom end and the outer wall of the child rod. A No. 1 spring is arranged in the No. 1 cavity, and the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the child rod and the inner wall of the mother rod.

[0015] Preferably, two elastic tubes are provided at the bottom of the right-angle block, each of the elastic tubes is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each right-angle groove so that the elastic tube is in a square shape; the elastic tubes between adjacent right-angle blocks are fixedly connected to the elastic membrane; the No. 1 rod and the elastic tube are both hollow structures, and the No. 1 rod, the elastic tube and the No. 1 cavity are connected to each other.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the sub-rod away from the recovery nozzle is fixedly connected to a No. 1 ring.

[0017] The sub-rod can move freely relative to the mother rod. When the sub-rod moves toward the inside of the mother rod, spring No. 1 is compressed. When the recovery rod moves along the sample tray, spring No. 1 is compressed. When spring No. 1 is compressed, spring No. 1 will push the sub-rod. When the right-angle block is installed, the two elastic tubes are respectively close to the inner surface and outer surface of the side wall of the sample tray, and the elastic tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic membrane. Therefore, when the elastic membrane wraps the sample tray, the two elastic tubes are in contact with the side wall of the sample tray. In addition, one end of the sub-rod away from the recovery nozzle is fixedly connected to ring No. 1. The addition of ring No. 1 makes the opening of ring No. 1 smaller than the inner diameter of the sub-rod.

[0018] A method for using the vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules as described above comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1: Rotate the No. 1 rod and the right-angle block, align the right-angle groove at the bottom of the right-angle block with the four corners of the sample tray, so that the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove, and the No. 1 rod cooperates with the elastic film so that the elastic film wraps the upper part of the sample tray;

[0020] S2: The exhaust pipe is connected to a vacuum pump, and the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is sucked in from the air inlet pipe and then collected in a collection box. The collection box is detachably connected to the bottom of the cyclone dust collector, and the collection box can be removed at regular intervals to collect the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules;

[0021] S3: When the recovery rod moves along the sample tray and the device is started, the space of cavity No. 1 shrinks, the elastic tube expands, and squeezes the side wall of the sample tray, making the elastic tube contact more closely with the side wall of the sample tray, further reducing the possibility of the elastic film falling off and dust entering, and ensuring the sealing and connection stability.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] 1. The vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules and the use method thereof described in the present invention, by setting a recovery unit, the recovery unit is connected to the air inlet pipe, the recovery unit can suck and recover the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, and reduce the suction of dust and impurities during the recovery process by covering the sample tray of the freeze dryer; on the one hand, the recovery efficiency is increased, and on the other hand, while increasing the recovery efficiency, the suction of impurities is reduced, so that the recovered freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules remains relatively clean and more in line with hygiene standards.

[0024] 2. The vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules and the method for using the same described in the present invention comprises the following steps: by rotating rod No. 1 and the right-angle block, the right-angle groove at the bottom of the right-angle block corresponds to the four corners of the sample tray, so that the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove; rod No. 1 cooperates with the elastic membrane so that the elastic membrane wraps the upper part of the sample tray, that is, rod No. 1, the elastic membrane and the sample tray form a closed area; then the recovery nozzle absorbs the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules to isolate it from external dust, thereby relatively ensuring the cleanliness of the inhaled freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules and reducing the inhalation of external dust.

[0025] 3. The vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules and the method for using the same described in the present invention, when the recovery rod moves along the sample tray and when the device is started, the space of the No. 1 cavity shrinks, the elastic tube expands, and squeezes the side wall of the sample tray, so that the elastic tube is in closer contact with the side wall of the sample tray, further reducing the possibility of the elastic film falling off and dust entering, and ensuring the sealing and connection stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a sample tray of a freeze dryer in the prior art;

[0028] Figure 2 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the recycling unit of the present invention without the elastic membrane;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a top view of the recovery unit when the No. 1 pole of the present invention is unfolded;

[0032] Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a recovery unit;

[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A local enlarged view of point B;

[0034] Figure 8 is a positional relationship diagram of the right-angle block and the elastic tube of the present invention;

[0035] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. cyclone dust collector; 21. exhaust pipe; 22. air inlet pipe; 23. collection box; 3. recovery unit; 31. recovery rod; 311. recovery nozzle; 312. ring block; 313. mother rod; 314. child rod; 315. No. 1 cavity; 316. No. 1 spring; 32. No. 1 rod; 33. right-angle block; 331. right-angle groove; 34. elastic membrane; 35. elastic tube; 36. No. 1 ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown;

[0038] The vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules described in the present invention comprises: a cart 1; a cyclone dust collector 2, wherein the cyclone dust collector 2 is fixedly mounted on the cart 1, an exhaust pipe 21 is arranged on the top of the cyclone dust collector 2, an air intake pipe 22 is arranged on the side of the cyclone dust collector 2, and a collecting box 23 is detachably connected to the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 2; and further comprises: a recovery unit 3, wherein the recovery unit 3 is connected to the air intake pipe 22, and the recovery unit 3 can suck and recover the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, and reduce the suction of dust impurities during the recovery process by covering the sample tray of the freeze dryer.

[0039] During operation, freeze-dried powder is a sterile powder injection formed by freezing liquid medicine into a solid state under a sterile environment and vacuumizing the water to sublimate and dry it. Freeze-drying is an effective preservation method for drying heat-sensitive products and substances that need to maintain biological activity. Qilong Capsule Freeze-dried Powder is a powder formed by freeze-drying the raw materials in a freeze dryer, which brings convenience to subsequent storage, transportation and use. The freeze-dried raw materials need to be recycled, that is, the Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder is taken out from the sample tray of the freeze dryer and transferred to a suitable place for storage. In this process, if manual scraping and pouring are used, there will undoubtedly be low efficiency and the problem of Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder remaining in the sample tray; therefore, when recycling the Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder, some people will use a vacuum cyclone dust collector 2 for recycling, which greatly increases the recycling efficiency. However, when using a vacuum cyclone dust collector 2 for recycling, if the recycling environment is not clean and there are dust and impurities around the sample tray, it is very likely There is dust impurities mixed in the inhaled freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules. Since the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is a medicine, it has strict requirements on hygiene. Therefore, this method is likely to make the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules fail to meet the hygiene requirements and affect its use. Therefore, a recovery unit 3 is set, and the recovery unit 3 is connected to the air inlet pipe 22. The recovery unit 3 can inhale and recover the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, and reduce the inhalation of dust impurities during the recovery process by covering the sample tray of the freeze dryer. In the present application, the trolley 1 is set to facilitate the overall movement of the device, and the cyclone dust collector 2 is the vacuum cyclone dust collector 2 of the prior art. Its structure and principle can be specifically referred to the prior art. The exhaust pipe 21 is connected to the vacuum pump, and the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is inhaled from the air inlet pipe 22, and then concentrated in the collection box 23. The collection box 23 can be detachably connected to the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 2, such as a threaded connection, and the collection box 23 can be removed at regular intervals to collect the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules.

[0040] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the recovery unit 3 includes: a recovery rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 22 through a pipeline; a recovery nozzle 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery rod 31, and a ring block 312 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the recovery rod 31; a No. 1 rod 32, which is four and distributed in a ring around the ring block 312, one end of the No. 1 rod 32 is connected to a right-angle block 33, and a right-angle groove 331 is provided at the bottom of the right-angle block 33; an elastic membrane 34, which is fixedly connected between the No. 1 rod 32 and the right-angle block 33. When the No. 1 rod 32 is unfolded, the elastic membrane 34 is rectangular, and the elastic membrane 34 can be a silicone film, or an elastic fiber material, such as DuPont Lycra.

[0041] like Figure 3As shown, the rod 32 is hinged to the annular block 312 and the right-angle block 33 through a ball chain, and the rod 32 is a telescopic rod.

[0042] The right-angle block 33 is a permanent magnet.

[0043] During operation, when the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules in the freeze dryer sample tray needs to be recovered, since the sample tray is a rectangular tray, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rod 32 and the right-angle block 33 are rotated, and the right-angle groove 331 at the bottom of the right-angle block 33 is aligned with the four corners of the sample tray, so that the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove 331. Since the right-angle block 33 is a permanent magnet and the sample tray is made of magnetic material, the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove 331, so that the right-angle block 33 can be well fixed at the four corners of the sample tray. Since the elastic membrane 34 is fixedly connected between the rod 32 and the right-angle block 33, the rod 32 cooperates with the elastic membrane 34 so that the elastic membrane 34 wraps the top of the sample tray, that is, the rod 32, the elastic membrane 34 and the sample tray form a closed area; then the recovery nozzle 311 absorbs the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules to isolate it from external dust, which relatively ensures The cleanliness of the inhaled freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is improved to reduce the inhalation of external dust. Of course, an opening is provided at the position of the elastic membrane 34 near the annular block 312, and a filter is provided at the opening to ensure that the area between the elastic membrane 34 and the sample tray is connected to the external atmospheric pressure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the recovery nozzle 311; it should be noted that the No. 1 rod 32 is hinged with the annular block 312 and the right-angle block 33 through a ball chain, and the No. 1 rod 32 is a retractable rod. The purpose is to enable the recovery unit 3 to adapt to sample trays of different sizes through the rotation of the ball chain and the extension and retraction of the No. 1 rod 32 to different lengths, and to ensure that the recovery rod 31 can move, so as to facilitate the recovery nozzle 311 to recover the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules at various places on the sample tray.

[0044] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the cross section of the recovery nozzle 311 is trapezoidal.

[0045] During operation, since the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules after freeze-drying in the freeze dryer is loose and porous, and condensed in a sponge-like state at the bottom of the sample tray, the recovery nozzle 311 has a trapezoidal cross-section, which can effectively scrape the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules and absorb it through the recovery nozzle 311. Since the No. 1 rod 32 is hinged with the annular block 312 and the right-angle block 33 through a ball chain, the No. 1 rod 32 is a retractable rod. With the rotation of the ball chain and the extension and retraction of the No. 1 rod 32, the recovery rod 31 can move along the bottom of the sample tray, and then the recovery nozzle 311 can move along the bottom of the sample tray. With the trapezoidal cross-section of the recovery nozzle 311, the recovery nozzle 311 can effectively scrape the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules and recycle it.

[0046] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6As shown, the recovery rod 31 is composed of a mother rod 313 and a child rod 314. The child rod 314 is nested in the mother rod 313. A No. 1 cavity 315 is formed between the inner part of the mother rod 313 near the bottom end and the outer wall of the child rod 314. A No. 1 spring 316 is arranged in the No. 1 cavity 315. The No. 1 spring 316 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the child rod 314 and the inner wall of the mother rod 313.

[0047] like Figure 8 As shown, two elastic tubes 35 are provided at the bottom of the right-angle block 33, and each of the elastic tubes 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each right-angle groove 331 so that the elastic tube 35 is in a square shape; the elastic tubes 35 between adjacent right-angle blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the elastic membrane 34; the No. 1 rod 32 and the elastic tube 35 are both hollow structures, and the No. 1 rod 32, the elastic tube 35 and the No. 1 cavity 315 are connected.

[0048] like Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, one end of the sub-rod 314 away from the recovery nozzle 311 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 ring 36 .

[0049] When the bottle cap 310 is in the airtight position, the spring 316 is pressed against the bottle cap 314, and the bottle cap 310 is in the airtight position, so that the bottle cap 310 is in the airtight position, and the bottle cap 310 is in the airtight position. The structure is that the No. 1 rod 32, the elastic tube 35 and the No. 1 cavity 315 are interconnected. Therefore, when the space of the No. 1 cavity 315 is reduced, the elastic tube 35 expands and squeezes the side wall of the sample tray, so that the elastic tube 35 is in closer contact with the side wall of the sample tray, further reducing the possibility of the elastic membrane 34 falling off and dust entering. In addition, the end of the sub-rod 314 away from the recovery nozzle 311 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 ring 36. The addition of the No. 1 ring 36 makes the opening of the No. 1 ring 36 smaller than the inner diameter of the sub-rod 314. When the Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder is inhaled, the airflow and the blowing of the Qilong Capsule freeze-dried powder cause the sub-rod 314 to move slightly toward the inside of the mother rod 313, thereby slightly squeezing the No. 1 cavity 315, and then the elastic tube 35 expands and squeezes the inner wall of the sample tray. Therefore, when the device is started, even if the recovery rod 31 does not move with the sample tray, the elastic tube 35 can be close to the side wall of the sample tray, ensuring the sealing and connection stability.

[0050] A method for using the vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules as described above comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1: Rotate the No. 1 rod 32 and the right-angle block 33, and align the right-angle groove 331 at the bottom of the right-angle block 33 with the four corners of the sample tray, so that the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove 331, and the No. 1 rod 32 cooperates with the elastic film 34, so that the elastic film 34 wraps the upper part of the sample tray;

[0052] S2: The exhaust pipe 21 is connected to a vacuum pump, and the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is sucked in from the air inlet pipe 22 and then collected in a collection box 23. The collection box 23 is detachably connected to the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 2, and the collection box 23 can be removed at regular intervals to collect the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules;

[0053] S3: When the recovery rod 31 moves along the sample tray and the device is started, the space of cavity No. 1 315 shrinks, and the elastic tube 35 expands, squeezing the side wall of the sample tray, so that the elastic tube 35 is in closer contact with the side wall of the sample tray, further reducing the possibility of the elastic membrane 34 falling off and dust entering, ensuring the sealing and connection stability.

Claims

1. A vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong capsules, comprising: Cart (1); A cyclone dust collector (2), the cyclone dust collector (2) being fixedly mounted on the trolley (1), the top of the cyclone dust collector (2) being provided with an exhaust pipe (21), the side of the cyclone dust collector (2) being provided with an air inlet pipe (22), and the bottom of the cyclone dust collector (2) being detachably connected with a collection box (23); It is characterized by: also including: A recovery unit (3), the recovery unit (3) is connected to the air inlet pipe (22), the recovery unit (3) is capable of sucking and recovering the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, and reducing the suction of dust and impurities during the recovery process by covering the sample tray of the freeze dryer; the recovery unit (3) comprises: A recovery rod (31), the recovery rod (31) being fixedly connected to the air intake pipe (22) via a pipeline; a recovery nozzle (311) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery rod (31), and a ring block (312) being fixedly connected to the rod body of the recovery rod (31); A number one rod (32), wherein the number of the number one rods (32) is four and is distributed in an annular manner around the annular block (312), one end of the number one rod (32) is connected to a right angle block (33), and a right angle groove (331) is provided at the bottom of the right angle block (33); An elastic membrane (34), wherein the elastic membrane (34) is fixedly connected between the first rod (32) and the right-angle block (33); The first rod (32) is hinged to the annular block (312) and the right-angle block (33) through a ball chain, and the first rod (32) is a telescopic rod; The recovery rod (31) is composed of a mother rod (313) and a sub-rod (314), wherein the sub-rod (314) is nested in the mother rod (313), and a first cavity (315) is formed between a portion of the mother rod (313) near the bottom and an outer wall of the sub-rod (314), wherein a first spring (316) is arranged in the first cavity (315), and the first spring (316) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sub-rod (314) and the inner wall of the mother rod (313); Two elastic tubes (35) are arranged at the bottom of the right-angle block (33), and each of the elastic tubes (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each right-angle groove (331) so that the elastic tube (35) is in a square shape; the elastic tubes (35) between adjacent right-angle blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the elastic membrane (34); the No. 1 rod (32) and the elastic tube (35) are both hollow structures, and the No. 1 rod (32), the elastic tube (35) and the No. 1 cavity (315) are interconnected; the end of the sub-rod (314) away from the recovery nozzle (311) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 ring (36), and the opening of the No. 1 ring (36) is smaller than the inner diameter of the sub-rod (314).

2. A vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right-angle block (33) is a permanent magnet.

3. A vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the recovery nozzle (311) is trapezoidal.

4. A method for using a vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules, which relates to the vacuum cyclone recovery device for freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the following steps: S1: Rotate the No. 1 rod (32) and the right-angle block (33), and align the right-angle groove (331) at the bottom of the right-angle block (33) with the four corners of the sample tray, so that the four corners of the sample tray are inserted into the right-angle groove (331), and the No. 1 rod (32) cooperates with the elastic film (34), so that the elastic film (34) wraps the upper part of the sample tray; S2: The exhaust pipe (21) is connected to a vacuum pump, and the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules is sucked in from the air inlet pipe (22), and then collected in a collection box (23). The collection box (23) is detachably connected to the bottom of the cyclone dust collector (2), and the collection box (23) can be removed at regular intervals to collect the freeze-dried powder of Qilong Capsules; S3: When the recovery rod (31) moves along the sample tray and the device is started, the space of the first chamber (315) is reduced, and the elastic tube (35) expands and squeezes the side wall of the sample tray, so that the elastic tube (35) and the side wall of the sample tray are in closer contact.

Citation Information

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