Battery air tightness detection device and detection method thereof
By designing a battery airtightness detection device that utilizes light small sponge balls and white acrylic plates, the problem of complex operation and inability to accurately determine the leakage position in the prior art is solved, and rapid and accurate detection without water is achieved, and detection efficiency and practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211248855.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery airtightness detection device is complex in operation, and it is impossible to accurately determine the air leakage position on the top of the battery, and requires a lot of water to be tested, which is poor in practicality.
A battery airtightness detection device is designed, using the combination of a light small sponge ball and a white acrylic plate to input gas through the air pump to detect whether the top of the battery is leaking, and the air leakage is quickly positioned through the residual pigment position.
It realizes airtightness detection of the battery without water, is simple to operate, can quickly and accurately determine the air leakage position on the top of the battery, and improves detection efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN115452264B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery air tightness detection, and in particular to a battery air tightness detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A battery refers to a cup, trough or other container or part of a composite container that contains electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current. It is a device that can convert chemical energy into electrical energy. It has positive and negative electrodes. With the advancement of science and technology, batteries generally refer to small devices that can generate electrical energy. Such as solar cells. The performance parameters of batteries mainly include electromotive force, capacity, specific energy and resistance. Using batteries as energy sources, we can obtain current with stable voltage, stable current, long-term stable power supply, and little external influence. In addition, the battery has a simple structure, is easy to carry, and is easy to charge and discharge. It is not affected by external climate and temperature, and has stable and reliable performance. It plays a great role in all aspects of modern social life. The typical working voltage of a battery at room temperature is also called the nominal voltage. It is a reference for selecting different types of batteries. The actual working voltage of a battery varies with different usage conditions. The open circuit voltage of a battery is equal to the difference between the equilibrium electrode potentials of the positive and negative electrodes. It is only related to the type of electrode active material, but not to the amount of active material.
[0003] The existing battery air tightness detection device usually places the battery completely into a water tank, then uses the detection device to supply air to the bottom of the battery, and determines whether there is a leak by observing whether bubbles are generated in the water in the water tank. The whole process consumes a lot of water, and the battery needs to be dried later. The operation is complicated, and it is impossible to determine where the leak is on the top of the battery, which is not convenient for later maintenance. The practicality is poor and there is a lot of room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a battery air tightness detection device and a detection method thereof, which solves the problem that the battery is usually completely placed in a water tank, and then air is supplied to the bottom of the battery by a detection device, and whether there is a leak is determined by observing whether bubbles are generated in the water in the water tank. The whole process consumes a large amount of water, and the battery needs to be dried later, the operation is complicated, and it is impossible to determine which position on the top of the battery is leaking, which is not convenient for later maintenance and has poor practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a battery air tightness detection device and a detection method thereof, comprising a bottom box, a plurality of detection boxes are evenly fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom box, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the left wall of the inner cavity of each detection box, a first arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the right end of the connecting rod, an adjusting clamping plate assembly is arranged on the lower part of the right wall of the inner cavity of each detection box, the adjusting clamping plate assembly comprises a connecting rod, a sleeve is slidingly sleeved on the outer left end of the connecting rod, a second arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sleeve, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, a partition is fixedly arranged between the side walls of the upper part of the inner cavity of each detection box, a accommodating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of each detection box, a functional board assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod, the The functional panel assembly includes a top plate, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate, a white acrylic plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is connected through the top plate, the connecting plate and the inside of the white acrylic plate, a scraper is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a cleaning cloth is fixedly provided at the top of the scraper, a plurality of air holes are evenly provided in the middle of the partition and below the accommodating tube, the interior of the accommodating tube is filled with a plurality of light small sponge balls, a battery is provided between the first arc-shaped splint and the adjacent second arc-shaped splint, a plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the top of the bottom box, a plurality of second electric telescopic rods are evenly fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box, a needle is fixedly provided on the top of the second electric telescopic rod through a supporting sheet, a plurality of air pumps are evenly fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box, and the bottom of the needle passes through the supporting sheet and is fixedly connected with an elastic air tube.
[0006] Preferably, the spring is fixedly connected between the sleeve and the inner wall of the detection box, and the outer fixed sleeve of the sleeve is provided with a pull plate.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the cleaning cloth contacts the bottom of the white acrylic plate, and a turntable is fixedly disposed on the top of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate, the connecting plate and the white acrylic plate.
[0009] Preferably, each of the light little sponge balls has oily paint adsorbed inside, and a plurality of the through holes are respectively located below each battery.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the second electric telescopic rods is the same as the number of batteries, and the pricking needles are located directly below the corresponding through holes.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the air pumps is the same as the number of the second electric telescopic rods, and the bottom of the elastic air tube is fixedly connected to the air delivery end of the corresponding air pump.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of the puncture needle is a hollow structure, and a plurality of protective protrusions are fixedly provided on the inner wall of each of the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0013] The present invention also discloses a method for battery air tightness detection device, which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0014] Step 1: Fix the battery: Hold one of the pull plates and pull the sleeve to the right. The sleeve compresses the spring and moves the second arc-shaped clamp to the right. At this time, the distance between the first arc-shaped clamp and the second arc-shaped clamp becomes larger, and the battery to be tested can be placed between the first arc-shaped clamp and the second arc-shaped clamp. Then release the pull on the pull plate. At this time, under the elastic action of the spring, the sleeve and the second arc-shaped clamp are pushed to the left to clamp the battery.
[0015] Step 2, delivering gas: then start the second electric telescopic rod, push the needle upward, and the needle pierces the bottom of the battery, and at the same time start the air pump to input gas into the battery through the elastic air tube and the needle;
[0016] Step 3: Air tightness test: If there is a leak at the top of the battery, the leaked gas will blow the light small sponge ball upwards. Because the light small sponge ball is light in overall weight and is soaked with oily paint inside, the light small sponge ball will be blown up by the leaked gas directly below and touch the bottom of the white acrylic plate. At the same time, paint will remain at the touched position of the white acrylic plate to test the air tightness of the battery. After the test, start the first electric telescopic rod, pull up the functional board assembly, turn the turntable by hand to make the scraper rotate one circle, and wipe off the remaining paint at the bottom of the white acrylic plate for repeated observation and use.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] The present invention provides a battery air tightness detection device and a detection method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The battery air tightness detection device and the detection method thereof are characterized in that a receiving tube is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of each detection box, a functional board assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod, and the functional board assembly includes a top plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate, and a white acrylic plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the connecting plate. A plurality of air holes are evenly arranged in the middle of the partition and below the receiving tube, the interior of the receiving tube is filled with a plurality of light small sponge balls, a battery is arranged between the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the adjacent second arc-shaped clamping plate, and a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged on the top of the bottom box. A number of second electric telescopic rods are evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box, a needle is fixedly arranged on the top of the second electric telescopic rod through a carrying sheet, a number of air pumps are evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box, the bottom of the needle penetrates the carrying sheet and is fixedly connected with an elastic air tube, through the mutual cooperation between the accommodating tube, the top plate, the white acrylic plate and the light small sponge ball, it is only necessary to observe whether there is enough paint left on the bottom of the white acrylic plate where the light small sponge ball hits, to determine whether there is a leak on the top of the battery, and at the same time, according to the position of the residual paint, the specific leak on the top of the battery can be quickly found, without the need to use water for detection, and the operation is simple.
[0020] (2) The battery air tightness detection device and detection method thereof are characterized by a rotating shaft penetrating and connecting between the top plate, the connecting plate and the inside of the white acrylic plate, a scraper bar being fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a cleaning cloth being fixedly provided at the top of the scraper bar. Through the cooperation between the rotating shaft, the scraper bar and the rotating plate, the residual paint at the bottom of the white acrylic plate can be quickly wiped off without the aid of external tools. The structure is simple but the functionality is powerful, which is convenient for the subsequent air tightness detection of new batteries.
[0021] (3) The battery air tightness detection device and the detection method thereof are provided with an adjustment clamping plate assembly at the lower part of the right wall of the inner cavity of each detection box. The adjustment clamping plate assembly includes a connecting rod, a sleeve is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the left end of the connecting rod, a second arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly provided on the left end of the sleeve, and a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the connecting rod. Through the mutual cooperation between the connecting rod, the sleeve, the second arc-shaped clamping plate and the pull plate, the battery can be quickly limited or replaced, thereby improving the detection efficiency and facilitating the operation. The battery has the value and significance of being promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the functional board assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4A bottom view of the functional board assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. bottom box; 2. detection box; 3. connecting rod; 4. first arc-shaped splint; 5. adjusting splint assembly; 51. connecting rod; 52. sleeve; 53. second arc-shaped splint; 54. spring; 55. pull plate; 6. partition; 7. accommodating cylinder; 8. first electric telescopic rod; 9. function board assembly; 91. top plate; 92. connecting plate; 93. white acrylic board; 94. rotating shaft; 95. scraper; 96. turntable; 10. air vent; 11. light small sponge ball; 12. battery; 13. through hole; 14. second electric telescopic rod; 15. needle; 16. air pump; 17. elastic air tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a battery air tightness detection device and a detection method thereof, comprising a bottom box 1, a plurality of detection boxes 2 are evenly fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom box 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left wall of the inner cavity of each detection box 2, a first arc-shaped clamping plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the connecting rod 3, an adjustment clamping plate assembly 5 is arranged at the lower part of the right wall of the inner cavity of each detection box 2, the adjustment clamping plate assembly 5 comprises a connecting rod 51, a sleeve 52 is slidingly sleeved on the left end of the connecting rod 51, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 53 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sleeve 52, a spring 54 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 51, a partition 6 is fixedly arranged between the side walls of the upper part of the inner cavity of each detection box 2, a accommodating cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition 6, and a spring 54 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 51, a partition 6 is fixedly arranged between the side walls of the upper part of the inner cavity of each detection box 2, a accommodating cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of each detection box 2 A first electric telescopic rod 8 is provided, a function board assembly 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 8, the function board assembly 9 includes a top plate 91, a connecting plate 92 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate 91, a white acrylic plate 93 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 92, a rotating shaft 94 is penetrated and connected between the top plate 91, the connecting plate 92 and the white acrylic plate 93, a scraper strip 95 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 94, a cleaning cloth is fixedly provided at the top of the scraper strip 95, a plurality of air holes 10 are evenly provided in the middle of the partition 6 and below the accommodating tube 7, a plurality of light small sponge balls 11 are filled in the accommodating tube 7, a battery 12 is provided between the first arc-shaped splint 4 and the adjacent second arc-shaped splint 53, a plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the top of the bottom box 1 13. A plurality of second electric telescopic rods 14 are evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1. A needle 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second electric telescopic rod 14 through a carrier sheet. A plurality of air pumps 16 are evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box 1. The bottom of the needle 15 penetrates the carrier sheet and is fixedly connected with an elastic air tube 17. Through the cooperation between the accommodating tube 7, the top plate 91, the white acrylic plate 93 and the light sponge ball 11, it is only necessary to observe whether there is residual pigment on the bottom of the white acrylic plate 93 that is hit by the light sponge ball 11 to determine whether there is leakage at the top of the battery 12. At the same time, according to the position of the residual pigment, the specific leakage at the top of the battery 12 can be quickly found without using water for detection. The operation is simple. The spring 54 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 52 Between the inner wall of the detection box 2, the outer fixed sleeve of the sleeve 52 is provided with a pull plate 55, the top of the cleaning cloth contacts the bottom of the white acrylic plate 93, and a turntable 96 is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating shaft 94. The rotating shaft 94 is rotatably connected with the top plate 91, the connecting plate 92 and the white acrylic plate 93. The interior of each light sponge ball 11 is adsorbed with oily paint, and a number of through holes 13 are respectively located under each battery 12. Through the mutual cooperation between the rotating shaft 94, the scraper 95 and the turntable 96, the residual paint at the bottom of the white acrylic plate 93 can be quickly wiped off without the aid of external tools. The structure is simple but the functionality is powerful, which is convenient for the subsequent air tightness detection of the new battery 12. The number of the second electric telescopic rods 14 is the same as the number of the batteries 12.The needle 15 is located directly below the corresponding through hole 13. The number of the air pump 16 is the same as the number of the second electric telescopic rod 14. The bottom of the elastic air tube 17 is fixedly connected to the air delivery end of the corresponding air pump 16. The interior of the needle 15 is a hollow structure. The inner wall of each first arc-shaped clamping plate 4 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 53 is fixedly provided with a plurality of protective protrusions. Through the mutual cooperation between the connecting rod 51, the sleeve 52, the second arc-shaped clamping plate 53 and the pull plate 55, the battery 12 can be quickly limited or replaced, the detection efficiency is improved, the operation is convenient, and it has the value and significance of promotion.
[0030] The present invention also discloses a method for battery air tightness detection device, which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0031] Step 1, fix the battery: hold one of the pull plates 55, pull the sleeve 52 to the right, the sleeve 52 compresses the spring 54, and at the same time moves the second arc clamping plate 53 to the right, at this time the distance between the first arc clamping plate 4 and the second arc clamping plate 53 becomes larger, the battery 12 to be tested can be placed between the first arc clamping plate 4 and the second arc clamping plate 53, and then release the pull on the pull plate 55, at this time under the elastic action of the spring 54, the sleeve 52 and the second arc clamping plate 53 are pushed to the left, so as to clamp the battery 12;
[0032] Step 2, delivering gas: then start the second electric telescopic rod 14, push the needle 15 upward, the needle 15 pierces the bottom of the battery 12, and start the air pump 16 at the same time, and input gas into the battery 12 through the elastic air tube 17 and the needle 15;
[0033] Step 3, air tightness test: If there is a leak at the top of the battery 12, the leaked gas will blow the light small sponge ball 11 upwards. Because the light small sponge ball 11 is light in overall weight and is soaked with oily paint inside, the light small sponge ball 11 is blown up by the leaked gas directly below and touches the bottom of the white acrylic plate 93. At the same time, paint will remain at the touched position of the white acrylic plate 93, so as to detect the air tightness of the battery 12. After the test, start the first electric telescopic rod 8, pull up the function board assembly 9, twist the turntable 96 by hand, rotate the scraper 95 one circle, and wipe off the paint remaining at the bottom of the white acrylic plate 93 for repeated observation and use later.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A battery air tightness detection device, comprising a bottom box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of detection boxes (2) are evenly fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom box (1); a connecting rod (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left wall of the inner cavity of each detection box (2); a first arc-shaped clamping plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the connecting rod (3); and an adjusting clamping plate assembly (5) is arranged at the lower part of the right wall of the inner cavity of each detection box (2); The adjusting clamping plate assembly (5) comprises a connecting rod (51), a sleeve (52) is slidably sleeved on the left end of the connecting rod (51), a second arc-shaped clamping plate (53) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the sleeve (52), a spring (54) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (51), a partition (6) is fixedly arranged between the upper side walls of the inner cavity of each of the detection boxes (2), a receiving tube (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition (6), a first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of each of the detection boxes (2), and a functional board assembly (9) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod (8); The functional panel assembly (9) comprises a top plate (91), a connection plate (92) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate (91), a white acrylic plate (93) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connection plate (92), a rotating shaft (94) is connected through the top plate (91), the connection plate (92) and the white acrylic plate (93), a scraper (95) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (94), a cleaning cloth is fixedly provided at the top of the scraper (95), a plurality of air holes (10) are evenly provided in the middle of the partition (6) and below the accommodating tube (7), the interior of the accommodating tube (7) is filled with a plurality of light small sponge balls (11), each of the light small sponge balls (11) is provided with a plurality of air holes (10) and ... accommodating tube (7), the plurality of air holes (10) are evenly provided in the accommodating tube (7), the plurality of air holes (10) are evenly provided in the accommodating tube (7), the plurality of air holes (10) are evenly provided in the accommodating tube (7), the plurality of air holes (10) are evenly provided in the The inside of the sponge ball (11) is adsorbed with oily pigment, a battery (12) is arranged between the first arc-shaped clamping plate (4) and the adjacent second arc-shaped clamping plate (53), a plurality of through holes (13) are evenly opened on the top of the bottom box (1), and the plurality of through holes (13) are respectively located below each battery (12), a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (14) are evenly fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box (1), a needle (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second electric telescopic rod (14) through a supporting sheet, and a plurality of air pumps (16) are evenly fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom box (1), and the bottom of the needle (15) penetrates the supporting sheet and is fixedly connected to an elastic air tube (17).
2. A battery air tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (54) is fixedly connected between the sleeve (52) and the inner wall of the detection box (2), and a pull plate (55) is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve (52).
3. A battery air tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning cloth contacts the bottom of the white acrylic plate (93), and a rotating disk (96) is fixedly disposed on the top of the rotating shaft (94).
4. A battery air tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (94) is rotatably connected to the top plate (91), the connecting plate (92) and the white acrylic plate (93).
5. A battery air tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second electric telescopic rods (14) is the same as the number of the batteries (12), and the puncture needles (15) are located directly below the corresponding through holes (13).
6. A battery air tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the air pumps (16) is the same as the number of the second electric telescopic rods (14), and the bottom of the elastic air tube (17) is fixedly connected to the air delivery end of the corresponding air pump (16).
7. A battery air tightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the puncture needle (15) is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of each of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (4) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (53) is fixedly provided with a plurality of protective protrusions.
8. An operating method of a battery air tightness detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1, fixing the battery: holding one of the pull plates (55), pulling the sleeve (52) to the right, the sleeve (52) compresses the spring (54), and at the same time moves the second arc-shaped clamping plate (53) to the right, at which time the distance between the first arc-shaped clamping plate (4) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (53) becomes larger, so that the battery (12) to be tested can be placed between the first arc-shaped clamping plate (4) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (53), and then releasing the pulling of the pull plate (55), at which time the sleeve (52) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (53) are pushed to the left under the elastic action of the spring (54), so that the battery (12) is clamped; Step 2: delivering gas: then starting the second electric telescopic rod (14) to push the puncture needle (15) upwards so that the puncture needle (15) pierces the bottom of the battery (12), and at the same time starting the air pump (16) to input gas into the interior of the battery (12) through the elastic air tube (17) and the puncture needle (15); Step 3: Air tightness test: If there is a leak at the top of the battery (12), the leaked gas will blow the light sponge ball (11) upwards. Since the light sponge ball (11) is light in weight and has oily paint inside, the light sponge ball (11) is blown up by the leaked gas from the bottom and touches the bottom of the white acrylic plate (93). At the same time, paint will remain at the touched position of the white acrylic plate (93), thereby testing the air tightness of the battery (12). After the test is completed, the first electric telescopic rod (8) is started, the function board assembly (9) is pulled upwards, and the turntable (96) is turned by hand to make the scraper (95) rotate one circle to wipe off the paint remaining at the bottom of the white acrylic plate (93) so that it can be observed and used again later.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
In situ detection and analysis device for multipurpose battery gas generation
CN109186846A
Air-tightness detection equipment for rubber pet balls
CN109323829A