A buffer testing machine for automobile handles
By designing a buffer tester for a car handle and using an automated detection device to collect data, the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic detection of the buffer speed of a car handle is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211108505.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the test of the buffer speed of automobile handles mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor costs and low test efficiency.
A buffer testing machine for automotive handles is designed, including a mounting base, a positioning device, a driving device and a detection device. The handle is buffered by automated means, and the detection device collects the time taken for each automatic rotation of the handpiece to retract, and determines whether the buffering speed of the handle is qualified.
Automatic detection of the buffering speed of the car handle is achieved, which reduces labor costs and improves test efficiency, making the buffering test process of the handle more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN115508064B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile handle detection equipment, and in particular to a buffer testing machine for automobile handles. Background Art
[0002] Car handles, also known as car roof handles, are used by passengers to hold on to maintain balance or support their bodies. Figure 1 The car handle includes a hand-held component for grasping and two connecting components for connecting the hand-held component with the car roof. The hand-held component is rotatably connected to the two connecting components, and the two connecting components are fixedly connected to the car roof.
[0003] To facilitate the use of the handle, the connection between the handpiece and the connector has a structure that enables the handpiece to automatically rotate and reset. Usually, the handpiece is stored in the car interior ceiling, and the passenger can rotate the handpiece to take it out and hold it as needed; when the passenger no longer needs to hold the handpiece, release the handpiece, and the handpiece will automatically rotate and reset. In order to prevent the handpiece from rotating and resetting too quickly and colliding with the car ceiling to produce noise, the structure that enables the handpiece to automatically rotate and reset also has a buffering effect, allowing the handpiece to slowly rotate and reset.
[0004] In the process of quality inspection of handles, the buffer speed of handles is also an important indicator. Handles need to maintain their buffer speed within a certain range in multiple tests before they can pass the quality inspection. However, manual operation is still commonly used in the buffer speed test of handles today. Operators are required to manually control the handle to rotate multiple times to collect data on its buffer speed, which has high labor costs and low test efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to reduce labor costs and facilitate buffering tests on automobile handles, the present application provides a buffering testing machine for automobile handles.
[0006] The present application provides a buffer testing machine for automobile handles, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A buffer testing machine for automobile handles, comprising:
[0008] A mounting seat for positioning the handle, the mounting seat being provided with two mounting grooves for inserting and installing the connector of the handle;
[0009] A positioning device for fixing the handle, the positioning device is arranged on the mounting seat, the positioning device comprises a positioning member for fixing the connecting member and a first driving member for driving the positioning member to move, the positioning member is located in the mounting groove;
[0010] A driving device for driving the handle to rotate and reset, the driving device is also arranged on the mounting seat, the driving device includes a working component for driving the handpiece to rotate and a second driving component for providing power to the working component, the working component includes a working body, the working body is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the rotation axis of the working body is parallel to the rotation axis of the handpiece, when the working body and the handpiece are against each other, the rotation of the working body drives the handpiece to rotate, and when the handpiece rotates to the extreme position, the working body is separated from the handpiece;
[0011] A detection device for collecting data, the detection device comprises a detection component for detecting a handle buffer time and a control component for recording and displaying data, the detection component is arranged on a mounting seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the handle is installed on the mounting seat, the positioning device fixes the position of the connecting piece, the driving device drives the hand piece to rotate, and the hand piece automatically rotates and retracts after rotating to the extreme position, and this cycle is repeated. At the same time, the detection device detects the time taken for the hand piece to automatically rotate and retract each time, thereby judging whether the buffer speed of the handle is qualified. There is no need to test the buffer speed of the handle by manpower, and the buffer testing machine has a high degree of automation, which can improve the efficiency of testing the buffer speed of the handle and facilitate buffer testing of automobile handles.
[0013] Optionally, the working component further includes two movable ends, which are respectively located at two ends of the working body, and the movable ends can move along the length direction of the working body.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for operators to adjust the length of the working component according to different types of handles, thereby improving the adaptability of the working component to different types of handles.
[0015] Optionally, the working assembly further comprises two abutment members for contacting and abutting against the handpiece, the two abutment members are rotatably connected to the two movable ends respectively, and the rotation axis of the abutment members is parallel to the rotation axis of the working body.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the working component rotates and drives the handpiece to rotate, the wear between the abutment part and the handpiece can be reduced, and the impact of the friction between the abutment part and the handpiece can be reduced, so that when the handpiece rotates to the extreme position, the abutment part can be smoothly separated from the handpiece.
[0017] Optionally, it also includes a rotating device for controlling the rotation of the mounting seat, the rotating device includes a support seat and a rotating assembly for driving the mounting seat to rotate, the two ends of the rotating assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the support seat and the mounting seat, and the rotation axis of the mounting seat is parallel to the rotation axis of the working body.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating assembly can drive the mounting seat to rotate, so that the position state of the handle installed on the mounting seat is the same as the position state of the handle when installed on the car roof, thereby making the obtained detection data more accurate and reliable.
[0019] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a third driving member for driving the mounting base to rotate and a fourth driving member for driving the third driving member to rotate, wherein both ends of the fourth driving member are respectively connected to the supporting base and the third driving member, and both ends of the third driving member are respectively connected to the fourth driving member and the mounting base.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth driving member is used to roughly adjust the position state of the mounting seat, and the third driving member is used to finely adjust the position state of the mounting seat, which can facilitate the operator to adjust the position state of the mounting seat during the handle test according to different models of handles.
[0021] Optionally, it also includes a loading device, which is located above the mounting seat. The loading device includes a loading frame for holding the handles to be tested and a support frame for mounting and fixing the loading frame. A plurality of handles are neatly stacked inside the loading frame. An outlet for the handles to leave is provided at one end of the loading frame close to the mounting seat. When the mounting seat is rotated to a horizontal state, the outlet is aligned with the mounting groove in the vertical direction.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading of the handle can be facilitated, thereby further improving the automation level of the buffer testing machine, saving the time required for loading the handle, and further accelerating the efficiency of the buffer test on the handle.
[0023] Optionally, the loading frame is slidably connected to the support frame, and the mounting seat rotates to drive the loading frame to slide. When the handle on the mounting seat is detected, there is a distance between the loading frame and the mounting seat; when the mounting seat rotates to a horizontal state, the connecting part of the handle in the loading frame closest to the mounting seat is located in the mounting groove.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading of the handle can be further facilitated. The positioning device fixes the connector of the handle in the installation groove to complete the loading of the handle, which further saves the time required for loading the handle.
[0025] Optionally, a material unloading device is further included, which is located below the mounting seat and includes a first material unloading frame for containing handles that fail the test and a second material unloading frame for containing handles that pass the test.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer testing machine can conveniently separate and collect qualified and unqualified handles according to the test results. In a short period of time, the buffer testing machine can still automatically perform buffer tests on several handles without the supervision of operators, thereby making the use of the buffer testing machine more convenient.
[0027] Optionally, the first blanking frame is aligned with the mounting seat in the vertical direction, and the second blanking frame is located on one side of the first blanking frame. After the mounting seat rotates a certain angle, the handle can move along the mounting seat and fall into the second blanking frame.
[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the handle is judged as unqualified by the detection device during the test, the positioning device will release the fixation of the handle, and the handle that fails the test will fall into the first blanking frame; when the handle is judged as qualified by the detection device during the test, after the mounting seat is rotated a certain angle, the positioning device will release the fixation of the handle, and the handle that passes the test will fall into the second blanking frame; thereby making the use of the blanking device more convenient.
[0029] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. It can automatically perform buffer tests on several handles one by one, realize automatic loading of handles, and collect qualified handles and unqualified handles separately, which not only reduces labor costs, but also improves the efficiency of buffer tests, making the buffer test process of handles more convenient;
[0031] 2. The buffer test machine can be adjusted according to the different models of handles and the position of the handles after installation on the car roof, so that the handles can be tested for buffering under conditions closer to actual usage, and at the same time, the adaptability of the buffer test machine to different models of handles can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a car handle in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer testing machine in the embodiment of the present application when testing the automobile handle;
[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base in the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting seat in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the working components in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a working component in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the driving device in the embodiment of the present application when it stops working;
[0039] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present application when the driving device drives the handpiece to rotate to the extreme position;
[0040] Fig. 9 is a side view of a buffer testing machine in an embodiment of the present application testing a car handle;
[0041] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0042] Fig.11 It is a side view of the loading device in the embodiment of the present application when loading materials onto the mounting seat.
[0043] Description of reference numerals: 1. handle; 11. hand piece; 12. connecting piece; 121. connecting part; 2. machine body; 3. mounting seat; 31. mounting slot; 32. limiting slot; 33. sliding slot; 34. giving way slot; 4. positioning device; 41. positioning member; 42. first driving member; 5. driving device; 51. working assembly; 511. working body; 5111. cavity; 512. movable end; 513. abutting member; 514. control member; 5141. operating part; 52. second driving member; 6. Detection device; 61. Detection component; 611. Detection element; 62. Control component; 7. Rotation device; 71. Rotation component; 711. Third driving member; 712. Fourth driving member; 72. Support seat; 8. Loading device; 81. Loading frame; 811. Discharge port; 812. Intercepting member; 8121. Elastic member; 813. Sliding member; 82. Support frame; 9. Unloading device; 91. First unloading frame; 92. Second unloading frame; 101. Gear part; 102. Rack part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This application is described in further detail.
[0045] The embodiment of the present application discloses a buffer testing machine for an automobile handle, which is used to perform a buffer test on a handle 1 .
[0046] Reference Figure 1The handle 1 includes a hand piece 11 and two connecting pieces 12. The hand piece 11 is a U-shaped structure as a whole. The two connecting pieces 12 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the hand piece 11 respectively, and the rotation axes of the two connecting pieces 12 coincide. The connecting piece 12 has a connecting portion 121 that facilitates its installation on the roof of the car. After the two connecting pieces 12 are fixedly connected to the roof of the car, the hand piece 11 can be grasped to rotate relative to the two connecting pieces 12 and the roof of the car. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the rotation angle range of the hand piece 11 relative to the two connecting pieces 12 is 0-90°. When the hand piece 11 is at its own rotation limit position, the plane where the hand piece 11 is located is perpendicular or parallel to the plane where the two connecting pieces 121 are located. The connection position of the hand piece 11 and the connecting piece 12 has a structure that drives the plane where the hand piece 11 is located to remain perpendicular to the plane where the two connecting pieces 121 are located. During the automatic rotation and reset process of the hand piece 11, the structure also has a buffering effect, so that the speed of the rotation and reset of the hand piece 11 is slow. The time required for the hand piece 11 to rotate and reset must be within a certain range, and the buffer quality of the handle 1 is qualified.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The buffer testing machine includes a machine body 2, a mounting seat 3, a positioning device 4, a driving device 5, a detection device 6, a rotating device 7, a feeding device 8 and a discharging device 9, wherein the mounting seat 3, the positioning device 4, the driving device 5, the detection device 6, the rotating device 7, the feeding device 8 and the discharging device 9 are all mounted on the machine body 2. The feeding device 8 delivers the handle 1 to the mounting seat 3 for installation. After the handle 1 is installed on the mounting seat 3, the positioning device 4 fixes the two connecting members 12 on the mounting seat 3, the rotating device 7 drives the mounting seat 3 to rotate so that the position state of the handle 1 changes, the driving device 5 drives the hand piece 11 to rotate periodically, and the hand piece 11 automatically resets after rotating. At the same time, the detection device 6 detects the time required for the hand piece 11 to rotate and reset. The detection device 6 controls the positioning device 4 and the rotating device 7 according to the detection result to collect the handle 1 separately on the discharging device 9 according to whether it is qualified or unqualified.
[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting base 3 is a plate-shaped structure as a whole, and has two mounting grooves 31 for installing the connecting members 12. After the two connecting members 12 are respectively installed in the two mounting grooves 31, the two connecting parts 121 are also respectively located in the two mounting grooves 31, and at this time, the plane where the handpiece 11 is located is parallel to the plane where the mounting base 3 is located.
[0049] The end face of the mounting seat 3 on which the handle 1 is mounted is the front face, and the end face of the mounting seat 3 away from the handle 1 is the back face, and the mounting groove 31 runs through the front and back faces of the mounting seat 3. The mounting seat 3 is further provided with a limiting groove 32 at one end of the mounting groove 31 close to the front face, the limiting groove 32 is communicated with the mounting groove 31, and the limiting groove 32 is adapted to the connecting member 12, and the limiting groove 32 limits the connecting member 12 from completely entering the mounting groove 31.
[0050] The mounting seat 3 is also provided with two sliding grooves 33 for the handle 1 to slide, and the two sliding grooves 33 are respectively connected to the two mounting grooves 31, and one end of the sliding groove 33 away from the mounting groove 31 passes through one end of the mounting seat 3. When the mounting seat 3 is in an inclined state and the positioning device 4 does not fix the handle 1, the handle 1 can slide along the sliding groove 33.
[0051] Reference Figure 4 , the positioning device 4 is installed on the mounting seat 3, and the positioning device 4 includes a positioning member 41 for clamping and positioning the connecting portion 121 and a first driving member 42 for driving the positioning member 41 to move. The first driving member 42 is located inside the mounting seat 3 near the reverse side, and the positioning member 41 is fixedly connected to the first driving member 42, and the positioning member 41 is located in the mounting groove 31. A total of four positioning devices 4 are installed on the mounting seat 3, and the four positioning devices 4 are located on both sides of the two mounting grooves 31 in groups of two. The positions of the four positioning devices 4 are located on the same straight line, and the straight line where the four positioning devices 4 are located coincides with the straight line where the two mounting grooves 31 are located. After the connecting member 12 of the handle 1 is installed in the mounting groove 31, the four first driving members 42 drive the positioning member 41 to move closer to the corresponding connecting portion 121, and the two positioning members 41 in the same mounting groove 31 clamp the connecting portion 121 and position it. In this embodiment, the first driving member 42 is preferably a cylinder.
[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The driving device 5 is also installed on the mounting seat 3. The driving device 5 includes a working assembly 51 for driving the handpiece 11 to rotate and a second driving member 52 that provides power for the working assembly 51. The second driving member 52 is located inside the mounting seat 3 and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3. The working assembly 51 includes a working body 511, two movable ends 512 and two abutting members 513. There is a clearance groove 34 for the working assembly 51 to move between the two mounting grooves 31 on the mounting seat 3. The working body 511 is located in the clearance groove 34, and the working body 511 is rotationally connected to the mounting seat 3. The rotation connection position of the working body 511 and the mounting seat 3 is located in the middle of the working body 511. The second driving member 52 drives the working body 511 to rotate, and the rotation axis of the working body 511 is parallel to the rotation axis of the handpiece 11 fixedly installed on the mounting seat 3 at this time. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the second driving member 52 is a motor.
[0053] In actual applications, the interior of the mounting base 3 has a space for installing the first driving member 42 and the second driving member 52. After the first driving member 42 and the second driving member 52 are installed, the space is sealed by a cover plate. This is common knowledge among those skilled in the art, so it is not introduced in this embodiment, and the relevant structure is omitted in the drawings.
[0054] When the second driving member 52 is started, the second driving member 52 controls the working body 511 to rotate periodically; when the second driving member 52 is turned off, after the working body 511 completely stops rotating, the length direction of the working body 511 is parallel to the mounting seat 3, and at this time the working components 51 are all located on the side of the front side of the mounting seat 3 close to the back side.
[0055] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The two movable ends 512 are respectively installed at the two ends of the length direction of the working body 511. The working body 511 has a cavity 5111 inside, and the cavity 5111 runs through the two ends of the length direction of the working body 511. One end of the two movable ends 512 is located in the cavity 5111, and the movable ends 512 are slidably connected with the working body 511. The working assembly 51 also includes a control member 514 for driving the two movable ends 512 to slide synchronously in opposite directions. The control member 514 is installed at the middle position of the working body 511. The control member 514 is rotatably connected with the working body 511, and the rotation axis of the control member 514 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the working body 511 and the length direction of the working body 511. The control member 514 passes through the working body 511, and one end of the control member 514 located outside the working body 511 has an operating portion 5141 for facilitating the operation of the control member 514, and the other end of the control member 514 is located in the cavity 5111, and the end of the control member 514 located in the cavity 5111 has a gear portion 101. The end of the movable end 512 located in the cavity 5111 has a rack portion 102 matched with the gear portion 101, and the rack portions 102 of the two movable ends 512 are respectively meshed with the two sides of the gear portion 101.
[0056] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8The abutment member 513 is a wheel-shaped structure, and is rotatably connected to the end of the movable end 512 away from the gear portion 101, and the rotation axis of the abutment member 513 is parallel to the rotation axis of the working body 511. When the second driving member 52 drives the working body 511 to rotate, when one abutment member 513 abuts against the handpiece 11 of the handle 1 fixed on the mounting seat 3, the working body 511 rotates to transmit the force through the abutment member 513, thereby driving the handpiece 11 to rotate relative to the connecting member 12; during the rotation of the handpiece 11 relative to the connecting member 12, the abutment member 513 remains against the handpiece 11; when the handpiece 11 rotates to the extreme position under the action of the abutment member 513, the working body 511 continues to rotate to separate the abutment member 513 from the handpiece 11, and the handpiece 11 will automatically rotate and reset; after the handpiece 11 is rotated and reset, another abutment member 513 abuts against the handpiece 11, and then the above steps are repeated.
[0057] Reference Figure 2 and Fig. 9 The rotating device 7 includes a rotating assembly 71 for driving the mounting seat 3 to rotate and a supporting seat 72 for supporting the rotating assembly 71 and the mounting seat 3. The mounting seat 3 is located above the machine body 2, and the bottom of the supporting seat 72 is fixedly connected to the machine body 2. The rotating assembly 71 includes a third driving member 711 and a fourth driving member 712. One end of the third driving member 711 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 72, and the other end of the third driving member 711 is fixedly connected to the fourth driving member 712. One end of the fourth driving member 712 away from the third driving member 711 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 3. One end of the mounting seat 3 away from the fourth driving member 712 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3. The rotation axis of the mounting seat 3 is parallel to the rotation axis of the working body 511. The third driving member 711 can drive the fourth driving member 712 to rotate. The rotation axis of the fourth driving member 712 coincides with the rotation axis of the mounting seat 3. The fourth driving member 712 rotates to drive the mounting seat 3 to rotate. The fourth driving member 712 can directly drive the mounting seat 3 to rotate. When the third driving member 711 drives the fourth driving member 712 to rotate, the fourth driving member 712 can simultaneously drive the mounting seat 3 to rotate. The rotation amplitude of the third driving member 711 is 90° each time, while the rotation amplitude accuracy of the fourth driving member 712 is less than 1° each time. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the third driving member 711 and the fourth driving member 712 are both motors.
[0058] Reference Figure 2 and Fig. 9The feeding device 8 includes a feeding frame 81 in which a plurality of handles 1 to be tested are neatly stacked and a support frame 82 for supporting the feeding frame 81. The bottom of the support frame 82 is fixedly connected to the machine body 2, and the support frame 82 is located on the side of the support seat 72 away from the third driving member 711. The feeding frame 81 is slidably connected to the support frame 82, and the sliding direction of the feeding frame 81 is vertical. The feeding frame 81 is located above the mounting seat 3. One end of the feeding frame 81 close to the mounting seat 3 has a discharge port 811 for the handle 1 to leave. The handle 1 in the feeding frame 81 that is closest to the discharge port 811 has its connecting member 12 located outside the discharge port 811.
[0059] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , the feeding frame 81 is provided with a plurality of intercepting members 812 at the position of the discharge port 811 for limiting the handle 1 from falling out of the discharge port 811 under the action of gravity, and the intercepting member 812 abuts against the hand piece 11 of the handle 1 closest to the discharge port 811 in the feeding frame 81. One end of the intercepting member 812 is rotatably connected to the feeding frame 81, and the other end of the intercepting member 812 abuts against the handle 1 closest to the discharge port 811 in the feeding frame 81. An elastic member 8121 is installed at the connection position between the intercepting member 812 and the feeding frame 81 to drive the intercepting member 812 to rotate in a direction away from the mounting seat 3. When a handle 1 overcomes the force of the elastic member 8121 to drive a plurality of intercepting members 812 to rotate in a direction close to the mounting seat 3 and leave the feeding frame 81, the intercepting member 812 is quickly reset under the drive of the elastic member 8121 to intercept the next handle 1. In this embodiment, the elastic member 8121 is preferably a torsion spring.
[0060] Reference Figure 2 and Fig. 9 The end of the mounting seat 3 away from the fourth driving member 712 passes through the support seat 72 and is located on the side of the support seat 72 close to the support frame 82, and the mounting seat 3 also has a gear part 101 on this end, and the gear also rotates when the mounting seat 3 rotates. The loading frame 81 slides on the support frame 82 through the sliding member 813, and the sliding member 813 is fixedly connected to the loading frame 81, and the sliding member 813 is slidably connected to the support frame 82. The sliding member 813 also has a rack part 102, and the gear part 101 on the mounting seat 3 is meshed with the rack part 102 on the sliding member 813. When the mounting seat 3 rotates, the sliding member 813 is driven to slide through the cooperation between the two, thereby driving the loading frame 81 to slide.
[0061] Reference Fig.11 When the mounting seat 3 rotates to a horizontal state, the handle 1 in the loading frame 81 that is closest to the discharge port 811 has its connecting piece 12 located in the limiting groove 32, the connecting portion 121 is located in the mounting groove 31, and there is a distance between the loading frame 81 and the mounting seat 3.
[0062] Reference Figure 2 and Fig.11 The unloading device 9 is arranged on the machine body 2, and includes a first unloading frame 91 for collecting the handles 1 that fail the test and a second unloading frame 92 for collecting the handles 1 that pass the test. The first unloading frame 91 is located directly below the mounting seat 3, and the second unloading frame 92 is located on one side of the first unloading frame 91.
[0063] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the detection device 6 includes a detection component 61 and a control component 62 for detecting the buffer time of the handle 1. The detection component 61 is installed on the mounting seat 3. The detection component 61 includes two detection elements 611. The two detection elements 611 detect the handpiece 11 when it is not rotated and pulled out and the handpiece 11 rotated and pulled out to the limit state respectively. When one of the detection elements 611 recognizes that the handpiece 11 is rotated to the limit state, the detection component 61 starts to prepare for detection; during the automatic rotation and reset of the handpiece 11, the detection component 61 detects the time required for the handpiece 11 to leave the detection range of the detection element 611 and enter the detection range of another detection element 611, and transmits the detection data to the control component 62, which determines whether the detection is qualified. Each handle 1 needs to be repeatedly detected multiple times. The handle 1 can be identified as a qualified product only when the multiple detection results are within the predetermined range. In this embodiment, the detection element 611 is preferably a photoelectric sensor. Since the photoelectric sensor is a common prior art, it will not be described in detail here.
[0064] The bottom of the control component 62 is fixedly connected to the machine body 2, and the control component 62 is located on one side of the mounting seat 3. The control component 62 can control the opening and closing of the first driving member 42, the second driving member 52, the third driving member 711 and the fourth driving member 712. At the same time, the control component 62 can control the rotation period of the working body 511 and the rotation amplitude of the fourth driving member 712.
[0065] The implementation principle of a buffer testing machine for automobile handles in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0066] When the handle 1 is loaded, the control component 62 controls the third driving member 711 and the fourth driving member 712 to rotate until the mounting seat 3 is in a horizontal state. At this time, the loading frame 81 is closest to the mounting seat 3, and the two connecting members 12 of the handle 1 closest to the discharge port 811 in the loading frame 81 are respectively installed in the two mounting grooves 31 on the mounting seat 3. The control component 62 controls the first driving member 42 to drive the positioning member 41 to clamp and position the connecting portion 121 located in the mounting groove 31. At this time, the loading of the handle 1 is completed;
[0067] During the preliminary preparation of the buffer test of the handle 1, the control assembly 62 controls the third driving member 711 and the fourth driving member 712, and the third driving member 711 drives the fourth driving member 712 to rotate 90° toward the direction close to the second blanking frame 92, and the fourth driving member 712 also rotates a predetermined angle toward the direction close to the second blanking frame 92. At this time, the mounting seat 3 is in an inclined state, and the handle 1 fixed on the mounting seat 3 is the same as the actual state to be used;
[0068] During the buffer test of the handle 1, the control component 62 controls the second driving member 52 to start driving the working component 51 to rotate periodically. During the periodic rotation of the working component 51, the hand-held member 11 is driven to rotate relative to the connecting member 12, and the hand-held member 11 can automatically rotate and reset before being driven to rotate by the working component 51 next time; during the test, the hand-held member 11 needs to rotate and reset multiple times, and the detection component 61 detects the time required for the hand-held member 11 to automatically rotate and reset each time, and transmits the detection data to the control component 62, and the control component 62 compares each detection data with a given range, so as to make a judgment on the result of the current detection;
[0069] When the handle 1 fails to meet the test result once during the buffer test, the control component 62 will control the second driving member 52 to stop, and at the same time control the first driving member 42 to drive the positioning member 41 to loosen the connection portion 121 of the handle 1, and the handle 1 will fall to the first blanking frame 91 under the action of gravity for collection; when the handle 1 passes the test structure each time during the buffer test, the control component 62 will control the third driving member 711 and the fourth driving member 712 to rotate so that the mounting seat 3 rotates to a horizontal state, and when the mounting seat 3 rotates to its inclined lower end above the second blanking frame 92, the control component 62 will control the first driving member 42 to drive the positioning member 41 to loosen the connection portion 121 of the handle 1, and the handle 1 will slide from the mounting seat 3 along the sliding groove 33 under the action of gravity to the second blanking frame 92 for collection;
[0070] When performing the buffer test on the next handle 1, repeat the above steps.
[0071] Among them, according to the different specifications and sizes of handles of different models, the operator needs to rotate the control part to adjust the length of the working component, so that the working component can adapt to handles of different specifications and sizes; at the same time, according to the different position states of handles of different models after installation on the car roof, the operator needs to set the rotation angle of the fourth driving member through the control component, so that the position state of the handle to be buffered after the mounting seat is rotated is as close as possible to the actual application state.
[0072] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A buffer testing machine for automobile handles, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat (3) for positioning the handle (1), the mounting seat (3) being provided with two mounting grooves (31) for inserting and installing the connecting piece (12) of the handle (1); a positioning device (4) for fixing the handle (1), the positioning device (4) being arranged on the mounting seat (3), the positioning device (4) comprising a positioning member (41) for fixing the connecting member (12) and a first driving member (42) for driving the positioning member (41) to move, the positioning member (41) being located in the mounting groove (31); a driving device (5) for driving the handle (1) to rotate and reset, the driving device (5) also being arranged on the mounting seat (3), the driving device (5) comprising a working component (51) for driving the hand piece (11) to rotate and a second driving component (52) for providing power to the working component (51), the working component (51) comprising a working body (511), the working body (511) being rotatably connected to the mounting seat (3), the rotation axis of the working body (511) being parallel to the rotation axis of the hand piece (11), when the working body (511) and the hand piece (11) are in contact, the working body (511) rotates to drive the hand piece (11) to rotate, and when the hand piece (11) rotates to an extreme position, the working body (511) is separated from the hand piece (11); A detection device (6) for collecting data, the detection device (6) comprising a detection component (61) for detecting a buffer time of the handle (1) and a control component (62) for recording and displaying data, the detection component (61) being arranged on the mounting seat (3); It also includes a rotating device (7) for controlling the rotation of the mounting seat (3), the rotating device (7) including a support seat (72) and a rotating assembly (71) for driving the mounting seat (3) to rotate, the two ends of the rotating assembly (71) being fixedly connected to the support seat (72) and the mounting seat (3) respectively, and the rotation axis of the mounting seat (3) is parallel to the rotation axis of the working body (511); The rotating assembly (71) comprises a third driving member (711) for driving the mounting seat (3) to rotate, and a fourth driving member (712) for driving the third driving member (711) to rotate, wherein two ends of the fourth driving member (712) are respectively connected to the supporting seat (72) and the third driving member (711), and two ends of the third driving member (711) are respectively connected to the fourth driving member (712) and the mounting seat (3).
2. The buffer testing machine for automobile handles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working component (51) further comprises two movable ends (512), the two movable ends (512) being respectively located at two ends of the working body (511), and the movable ends (512) are capable of moving along the length direction of the working body (511).
3. The buffer testing machine for automobile handle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The working assembly (51) further comprises two abutment members (513) for contacting and abutting against the handpiece (11); the two abutment members (513) are rotatably connected to the two movable ends (512) respectively; and the rotation axis of the abutment members (513) is parallel to the rotation axis of the working body (511).
4. The buffer testing machine for automobile handles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a loading device (8), wherein the loading device (8) is located above the mounting seat (3), and comprises a loading frame (81) for holding the handles (1) to be tested, and a support frame (82) for mounting and fixing the loading frame (81), wherein a plurality of handles (1) are neatly stacked inside the loading frame (81), and an outlet (811) for the handles (1) to leave is provided at one end of the loading frame (81) close to the mounting seat (3), and when the mounting seat (3) is rotated to a horizontal state, the outlet (811) is aligned with the mounting groove (31) in the vertical direction.
5. The buffer testing machine for automobile handles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading frame (81) is slidably connected to the support frame (82), and the mounting seat (3) rotates to drive the loading frame (81) to slide. When the handle (1) on the mounting seat (3) is detected, there is a distance between the loading frame (81) and the mounting seat (3); when the mounting seat (3) rotates to a horizontal state, the connecting piece (12) of the handle (1) in the loading frame (81) that is closest to the mounting seat (3) is located in the mounting groove (31).
6. The buffer testing machine for automobile handles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a material discharging device (9), the material discharging device (9) being located below the mounting seat (3), the material discharging device (9) comprising a first material discharging frame (91) for containing handles (1) that have failed the test, and a second material discharging frame (92) for containing handles (1) that have passed the test.
7. The buffer testing machine for automobile handles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first blanking frame (91) is aligned with the mounting seat (3) in a vertical direction, and the second blanking frame (92) is located on one side of the first blanking frame (91). After the mounting seat (3) rotates a certain angle, the handle (1) can move along the mounting seat (3) and fall into the second blanking frame (92).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile handle clamping type return time measuring tool
CN212567945U