A processing technology for a flower basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck

Through the process of segmented processing and reverse assembly welding, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient strength in the processing of large-diameter circular bridge decks in the flower basket type are solved, and efficient and precise welding and strength guarantee are achieved.

CN115533457BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JIANGSU JINGHU HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211259101.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-14
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively process the flower basket-type large-diameter circular bridge deck panel, especially when ensuring the strength requirements of the circular hole area, the processing efficiency is low and it is difficult to achieve precise welding.

Method used

The segmented processing technology is adopted to divide the bridge deck support plate into several segments, and the contour lines, U-shaped rib groove lines and stiffener plate groove lines are cut on the plate, and welding from both ends to the middle is carried out to improve welding accuracy. At the same time, the bridge deck is cut and welded in sections, the opening panel unit and the main panel unit are independently processed, and finally the overall welding is carried out in reverse assembly.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency and welding accuracy of the bridge deck support plate are improved, and the problems of inconvenient cutting and low efficiency of the overall panel in conventional processes are avoided, ensuring the strength requirements of the circular hole area.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a processing technology for a basket-type large-diameter circular bridge deck, which is characterized in that the specific processing technology is as follows: S1: processing of a bridge deck support plate; S2: processing of a bridge deck; S3: overall assembly welding of the bridge deck; by dividing the bridge deck support plate into a plurality of sections, the U-shaped rib grooves and stiffening plate grooves on the bridge deck support plate unit are directly cut together during cutting and blanking, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency, and the bridge deck support plate unit is welded from both ends to the middle during welding, thereby improving the welding accuracy; in addition, the processing of the bridge deck adopts a segmented processing method, the perforated panel unit area is separated out for blanking, cutting and assembly welding, the main panel unit is processed separately, and the two are assembled and welded as a whole after the processing is completed; the problem of inconvenient overall panel cutting and low efficiency caused by the conventional method of first welding and then cutting holes is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of large-diameter circular bridge deck processing, and in particular to a basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck processing technology. Background Art

[0002] There are some structural differences between the flower basket-type large-diameter bridge deck and the conventional bridge deck. The top of the bridge deck support plate is a flat structure and the bottom is an arc-shaped structure. In addition, there are several circular holes in the middle of the upper position of the bridge deck. This circular hole structure is used for the subsequent installation of the anchor box structure. Therefore, in the process of processing the flower basket-type large-diameter bridge deck, the processing of the bridge deck is different from that of the conventional integral bridge deck. On the one hand, it is necessary to process the panel with the circular hole area separately, and on the other hand, it is necessary to ensure the strength requirements of the welding of the panel in the circular hole area. Therefore, a new processing technology is needed to solve the processing needs of the flower basket-type large-diameter circular bridge deck. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck processing technology to solve the problem that conventional bridge deck processing technology cannot meet the requirements of basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck processing with more circular hole areas.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck processing technology, the innovation of which is: the specific processing technology is as follows:

[0005] S1: Processing of bridge deck support plate:

[0006] S1.1: Processing of bridge deck support plate units: The bridge deck support plate is welded together by several bridge deck support plate units. Mark each unit of the bridge deck support plate on the plate, mark the cutting contour line, U-shaped rib groove line and stiffening plate groove line of the bridge deck support plate unit; cut the bridge deck support plate unit according to the contour line of each segment, and mark the number sequence of the position; weld the bridge deck support plate unit from both ends, and finally weld the middle splicing position to realize the overall welding of the bridge deck support plate unit;

[0007] S1.2: Processing of the arc bottom plate: The arc bottom plate is arranged on the bottom end of the bridge deck support plate unit. On the arc bottom plate, the arc bottom plate is formed by welding a plurality of arc bottom plate units. The arc bottom plate units are cut out of the plate, and the arc bottom plate units are welded and connected in sequence to form the arc bottom plate. The completed arc bottom plate is then welded to the bottom end of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the weld positions between the arc bottom plate units are staggered with the weld positions between the bridge deck support plate units, so as to realize the processing of the bridge deck support plate.

[0008] S2: Processing of bridge deck:

[0009] S2.1: Processing of the main panel: cutting the plate according to the size of the main panel unit, welding the cut and cut main panel units to form a whole main panel, marking a welding area for the U-shaped rib on the back of the whole main panel, and welding the processed U-shaped rib to the back of the whole main panel;

[0010] S2.2: Processing of perforated panel units: Cut the plate according to the size of the perforated panel units, and complete the outer contour cutting of the perforated area on the perforated panel units during cutting; assemble and weld the perforated panel units that have been cut into a rectangular structure, and form circular holes and semicircular holes at the edge of the welded perforated panel units, and then weld clamps at the circular hole positions and semicircular hole positions of the perforated panel units; finally, weld the U-shaped ribs and stiffening plates on the back of the perforated bridge deck unit;

[0011] S3: Overall welding of bridge deck:

[0012] S3.1: The bridge deck is welded as a whole by reverse splicing. The processed bridge deck is turned over and placed on the tire frame with the front side facing up, and the U-shaped ribs on the back of the bridge deck are located above the tire frame. The processed bridge deck support plate is inverted on the back of the bridge deck, and the U-shaped rib grooves and stiffening plate grooves on the bridge deck support plate correspond to the U-shaped ribs and stiffening plates on the back of the bridge deck respectively. The bridge deck support plate is fixed with tooling. After fixing, the bridge deck support plate and the bridge deck are welded to complete the overall assembly welding of the bridge deck.

[0013] Furthermore, after the overall welding of the bridge deck support plate unit is completed, stiffening ribs are welded on both side surfaces of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the two ends of the stiffening ribs are respectively welded to the back of the arc bottom plate and the bridge deck in subsequent welding.

[0014] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] 1) In the present invention, the bridge deck support plate is divided into several sections, and the U-shaped rib groove and the stiffening plate groove on the bridge deck support plate unit are directly cut together during cutting, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. The bridge deck support plate unit is welded from both ends to the middle during welding, thereby improving the welding accuracy. In addition, the bridge deck is processed in sections, and the perforated panel unit area is separated out for cutting and welding, and the main panel unit is processed separately. After the two are processed, they are welded as a whole. This avoids the problem of inconvenient cutting of the overall panel and low efficiency caused by the conventional method of welding first and then cutting holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a process flow chart of a basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck processing.

[0018] Figures 2 to 5 This is a state diagram of the processing of a bridge deck support plate of a basket-type large-diameter circular bridge deck of the present invention.

[0019] Figures 6 to 8 This is a state diagram of the bridge deck processing of a basket-type large-diameter circular bridge deck of the present invention.

[0020] Figures 9 and 10 This is a state diagram of the integral assembly welding process of a basket-type large-diameter circular bridge deck of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 10 A basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck processing technology is shown, and the specific processing technology is as follows:

[0024] S1: Processing of bridge deck support plate:

[0025] S1.1: Processing of bridge deck support plate units: The bridge deck support plate is welded together by several bridge deck support plate units. Mark each unit of the bridge deck support plate on the plate, mark the cutting contour line, U-shaped rib groove line and stiffening plate groove line of the bridge deck support plate unit; cut the bridge deck support plate unit according to the contour line of each segment, and mark the number sequence of the position; weld the bridge deck support plate unit from both ends, and finally weld the middle splicing position to realize the overall welding of the bridge deck support plate unit;

[0026] S1.2: Processing of the arc bottom plate: The arc bottom plate is arranged on the bottom end of the bridge deck support plate unit. On the arc bottom plate, the arc bottom plate is formed by welding a plurality of arc bottom plate units. The arc bottom plate units are cut out of the plate, and the arc bottom plate units are welded and connected in sequence to form the arc bottom plate. The completed arc bottom plate is then welded to the bottom end of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the weld positions between the arc bottom plate units are staggered with the weld positions between the bridge deck support plate units, so as to realize the processing of the bridge deck support plate.

[0027] S2: Processing of bridge deck:

[0028] S2.1: Processing of the main panel: cutting the plate according to the size of the main panel unit, welding the cut and cut main panel units to form a whole main panel, marking a welding area for the U-shaped rib on the back of the whole main panel, and welding the processed U-shaped rib to the back of the whole main panel;

[0029] S2.2: Processing of perforated panel units: Cut the plate according to the size of the perforated panel units, and complete the outer contour cutting of the perforated area on the perforated panel units during cutting; assemble and weld the perforated panel units that have been cut into a rectangular structure, and form circular holes and semicircular holes at the edge of the welded perforated panel units, and then weld clamps at the circular hole positions and semicircular hole positions of the perforated panel units; finally, weld the U-shaped ribs and stiffening plates on the back of the perforated bridge deck unit;

[0030] S3: Overall welding of bridge deck:

[0031] S3.1: The bridge deck is welded as a whole by reverse splicing. The processed bridge deck is turned over and placed on the tire frame with the front side facing up, and the U-shaped ribs on the back of the bridge deck are located above the tire frame. The processed bridge deck support plate is inverted on the back of the bridge deck, and the U-shaped rib grooves and stiffening plate grooves on the bridge deck support plate correspond to the U-shaped ribs and stiffening plates on the back of the bridge deck respectively. The bridge deck support plate is fixed with tooling. After fixing, the bridge deck support plate and the bridge deck are welded to complete the overall assembly welding of the bridge deck.

[0032] After the bridge deck support plate unit is integrally welded, stiffening ribs are welded on both sides of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the two ends of the stiffening ribs are respectively welded to the back of the arc bottom plate and the bridge deck in subsequent welding.

[0033] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A process for processing a basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck, characterized in that: The specific processing technology is as follows: S1: Processing of bridge deck support plate: S1.1: Processing of bridge deck support plate units: The bridge deck support plate is welded together by several bridge deck support plate units. Mark each unit of the bridge deck support plate on the plate, mark the cutting contour line, U-shaped rib groove line and stiffening plate groove line of the bridge deck support plate unit; cut the bridge deck support plate unit according to the contour line of each segment, and mark the number sequence of the position; weld the bridge deck support plate unit from both ends, and finally weld the middle splicing position to realize the overall welding of the bridge deck support plate unit; S1.2: Processing of the curved bottom plate: The curved bottom plate is arranged on the bottom end of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the curved bottom plate is formed by welding a number of curved bottom plate units; The arc bottom plate units are cut out of the plate, and the arc bottom plate units are welded and connected in sequence to form an arc bottom plate, and then the completed arc bottom plate is welded to the bottom end of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the weld positions between the arc bottom plate units are staggered with the weld positions between the bridge deck support plate units, so as to realize the processing of the bridge deck support plate; S2: Processing of bridge deck: S2.1: Processing of the main panel: cutting the plate according to the size of the main panel unit, welding the cut and cut main panel units to form a whole main panel, marking a welding area for the U-shaped rib on the back of the whole main panel, and welding the processed U-shaped rib to the back of the whole main panel; S2.2: Processing of perforated panel units: Cut the plate according to the size of the perforated panel units, and complete the outer contour cutting of the perforated area on the perforated panel units during cutting; assemble and weld the perforated panel units that have been cut into a rectangular structure, and form circular holes and semicircular holes at the edge of the welded perforated panel units, and then weld clamps at the circular hole positions and semicircular hole positions of the perforated panel units; finally, weld the U-shaped ribs and stiffening plates on the back of the perforated bridge deck unit; S3: Overall welding of bridge deck: S3.1: The bridge deck is welded as a whole by reverse splicing. The processed bridge deck is turned over and placed on the tire frame with the front side facing up, and the U-shaped ribs on the back of the bridge deck are located above the tire frame. The processed bridge deck support plate is inverted on the back of the bridge deck, and the U-shaped rib grooves and stiffening plate grooves on the bridge deck support plate correspond to the U-shaped ribs and stiffening plates on the back of the bridge deck respectively. The bridge deck support plate is fixed with tooling. After fixing, the bridge deck support plate and the bridge deck are welded to complete the overall assembly welding of the bridge deck.

2. The process for processing a basket-shaped large-diameter circular bridge deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the bridge deck support plate unit is integrally welded, stiffening ribs are welded on both side surfaces of the bridge deck support plate unit, and the two ends of the stiffening ribs are respectively welded to the back of the arc bottom plate and the bridge deck in subsequent welding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Orthotropic steel bridge construction method

    CN111560855A