Connecting system of the beam and the arm of a double-disc friction screw press
By introducing side connection, top fixing and support mechanisms into the double-disc friction screw press, the problem of loose connection between the support arm and the crossbeam is solved, a more stable connection is achieved, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the crossbeam of the existing double-disc friction screw press and the left and right support arms is prone to loosening or breaking, resulting in unstable equipment operation.
The system employs a side connection mechanism, a top fixing mechanism, and a support mechanism. The support arm is fixed to the crossbeam through components such as connecting grooves, protrusions, positioning plates, and support plates, forming a multi-point support and triangular structure to enhance stability.
This improves the connection stability between the outrigger and the crossbeam, reduces the risk of loosening and breakage, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN115539474B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of screw presses, and more particularly to a connection system between the body beam and the support arm of a double-disc friction screw press. Background Technology
[0002] Friction screw press refers to a composite molding equipment composed of hydraulic and friction transmission mechanisms. The machine is divided into two stages of pressurization. First, a hydraulic cylinder is used for pre-pressurization, and then a flywheel screw is used for high pressure. This combines the characteristics of hydraulic and friction brick presses, which can more effectively improve the quality of brick pressing. The friction screw press is based on the structure of a large screw press with the addition of a pre-pressurization cylinder pressurization device.
[0003] The double-disc friction screw press is a molding equipment that uses friction drive to press refractory bricks by impact pressure.
[0004] In existing double-disc friction screw presses, the connection between the machine body beam and the left and right support arms is mostly achieved by bolts. The bolts fix the support arms to the beam, and the bolts bear the main weight of the support arms. Since friction discs are installed on the support arms, the bolts are prone to loosening or even breaking, which affects the normal use of the equipment. Therefore, providing a connection structure that makes the connection between the support arms and the beam more stable is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To make the connection between the support arm and the machine body beam more stable, the present invention provides a connection system between the machine body beam and the support arm of a double-disc friction screw press.
[0006] The present invention provides a connection system between the body crossbeam and the support arm of a double-disc friction screw press, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A body beam and support arm connection system for a double-disc friction screw press includes a side connection mechanism disposed on both sides of the symmetrically arranged support arm and a top fixing mechanism disposed on the top of the support arm. The bottom of the support arm is provided with a support mechanism that abuts against and supports the bottom of the support arm. The side connection mechanism includes a support rod. Multiple identical connection slots are symmetrically opened on both sides of the support arm. A connecting block corresponding to each connection slot is fixed on the side of the support rod near the support arm. The connecting block is inserted into the connection slot. Bolts for fixing the support rod and the crossbeam are threaded onto the support rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove, and the bolts fix the connecting rod and the crossbeam, thereby fixing the two sides of the support arm and the crossbeam. The top fixing mechanism fixes the top of the support arm to the crossbeam, and the support mechanism abuts against the bottom of the support arm to share the weight of the support arm. The support arm is fixed and supported from the top, side wall and bottom of the support arm, thereby making the connection between the support arm and the crossbeam more stable.
[0009] Optionally, the top and bottom of the connecting groove are provided with limiting groove step groove one and step groove two, and the top and bottom of the connecting block are respectively fixed with protrusion one and protrusion two, protrusion one is inserted into step groove one, and protrusion two is inserted into step groove two.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, on the one hand, protrusion one and protrusion two can increase the contact area between the support arm and the support rod, and increase the firmness of the connection between the support arm and the support rod. On the other hand, protrusion one and protrusion two are respectively inserted into step groove one and step groove two, so that the support arm will not have vertical and horizontal displacement, and increase the stability of the connection.
[0011] Optionally, the top fixing mechanism includes a positioning plate welded to the top of the support arm. The positioning plate extends downward from the top of the support arm. A connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of the positioning plate near the crossbeam. The connection between the connecting plate and the positioning plate is a stepped groove, which is used for the connecting plate to engage.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the slot and the stepped slot 11 are matched to make the contact between the connecting plate and the crossbeam tighter. The connecting plate is threaded with bolts, which fix the top of the connecting plate and the crossbeam, thereby fixing the positioning plate and the support arm to the crossbeam.
[0013] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixed to the top of the positioning plate, and the fixing plate abuts against the side of the support arm away from the crossbeam to hook the top of the support arm.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate applies a tensile force to the support arm, making the connection between the support arm and the crossbeam more stable.
[0015] Optionally, the support mechanism includes a support plate disposed on the crossbeam, and multiple sets of support components are disposed at the bottom of the support plate, forming a triangle between the support components, the crossbeam, and the support plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate abuts against the bottom of the support arm, which can share the weight of the support arm, reduce the stress points of the support arm, support rod and positioning plate, and form a triangle between the support component, the crossbeam and the support plate. According to the stability of the triangle, the connection between the support plate and the crossbeam is more stable, which in turn makes the connection point between the support arm and the crossbeam more stable.
[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a storage groove, and the support assembly includes a connecting rod disposed in the storage groove. A T-shaped slider is hinged to the end of the connecting rod away from the crossbeam. A T-shaped groove is provided on one side of the support plate located in the storage groove. The T-shaped slider is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove. A vertically arranged guide groove is provided on the side wall of the crossbeam corresponding to the position of the storage groove. A guide block is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the slider. The guide block can detach from the storage groove and slide downward into the guide groove. A positioning assembly for fixing the connecting rod is provided on the side of the support plate away from the crossbeam.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block can detach from the storage groove and slide downward into the guide groove, so that a triangle is formed between the connecting rod, the support plate and the crossbeam. The positioning component fixes the connecting rod. According to the stability of the triangle, the connecting rod can strengthen the support of the support plate, share the weight of the support plate, and make the support plate support the arm more stable.
[0019] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the connecting rod near the support plate. A reinforcing rod is housed in the limiting groove. One end of the reinforcing rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove and can rotate within the limiting groove, while the other end is hinged to the bottom of the support plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a triangle is formed between the reinforcing rod, the connecting rod, and the support plate, and a triangle is formed between the connecting rod, the reinforcing rod, and the crossbeam. The reinforcing rod can enhance the stability of the connecting rod and make the connecting rod more robust.
[0021] Optionally, the positioning component includes a positioning rod disposed at the end of the support plate away from the crossbeam, a stop block fixedly disposed at the position of the positioning rod corresponding to the storage groove, a limiting block fixedly disposed on the stop block, the stop block being inserted into the storage groove, the limiting block on the stop block being inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove, and a bolt threaded on the stop block to fix the positioning block and the support plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the stop block can be inserted into the storage groove, and the limiting block on the stop block can be inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove. The stop block will block the T-shaped slider, thereby fixing the connecting rod.
[0023] Optionally, a receiving groove is provided on the side of the crossbeam near the support arm, and a support plate is slidably connected in the receiving groove. A limiting plate is fixed at the end of the support plate away from the open end of the receiving groove, and the size of the limiting plate is larger than the position of the open end of the receiving groove.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate can slide outwards from the crossbeam to abut against the bottom of the support arm, sharing the tension of the connection between the support rod and the positioning plate, and the limiting plate is used to prevent the support plate from separating from the crossbeam.
[0025] Optionally, the support plate is symmetrically fixed with baffles on both sides, and the crossbeam is rotatably connected with a positioning strip at the position corresponding to the baffle, and the positioning strip is threaded with a bolt.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, after the support plate slides outward, the positioning strip can be rotated until it abuts against the stop strip. Finally, the positioning strip is fixed with bolts, thus fixing the support plate. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment.
[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an embodiment.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment.
[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the support mechanism.
[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B.
[0033] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the support structure.
[0034] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the supporting structure.
[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Crossbeam; 11. Step groove; 12. Receiving groove; 13. Guide groove; 2. Support arm; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Step groove one; 23. Step groove two; 3. Side connecting mechanism; 31. Support rod; 32. Connecting block; 321. Protrusion one; 322. Protrusion two; 4. Top fixing mechanism; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Connecting plate; 5. Support mechanism; 51. Support plate; 511. Limiting plate; 512. Receiving groove; 513. T-shaped slide; 514. Limiting hole; 52. Stop bar; 521. Positioning bar; 53. Support assembly; 531. Connecting rod; 532. T-shaped slider; 533. Guide block; 534. Limiting groove; 535. Reinforcing rod; 54. Positioning rod; 541. Stop block; 542. Limiting block; 543. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0037] This invention discloses a connection system between the frame beam and the support arm of a double-disc friction screw press. (Refer to...) Figure 1A connection system between the body beam and the support arm of a double-disc friction screw press includes side connection mechanisms 3 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support arm 2, and a top fixing mechanism 4 disposed on the top of the support arm 2. A support mechanism 5 is disposed on the bottom of the support arm 2 corresponding to the crossbeam 1. The side connection mechanisms 3 and the top fixing mechanism 4 fix the support arm 2 to the crossbeam 1. The support mechanism 5 abuts against and supports the bottom of the support arm 2, which can share the weight of the support arm 2, thereby making the connection between the support arm 2 and the crossbeam 1 more stable.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 The top fixing mechanism 4 includes a positioning plate 41 abutting against the top of the support arm 2. The positioning plate 41 is welded to the top of the support arm 2 and extends downward from the top of the support arm 2. A fixing plate 42 is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning plate 41. The fixing plate 42 abuts against the side of the support arm 2 away from the crossbeam 1 to hook the top of the support arm 2. A connecting plate 43 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the positioning plate 41 near the crossbeam 1. The connection between the connecting plate 43 and the positioning plate 41 is a stepped groove. A stepped groove 11 is provided on the crossbeam 1 near the top of the support arm 2. The stepped groove 11 is used for the connecting plate 43 to be engaged. The groove and the stepped groove 11 are fitted together to make the contact between the connecting plate 43 and the crossbeam 1 tighter. Bolts are threaded on the connecting plate 43. The bolts fix the connecting plate 43 and the top of the crossbeam 1, thereby fixing the positioning plate 41 and the support arm 2 to the crossbeam 1.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The side connection mechanism 3 includes a support rod 31. Multiple identical connection slots 21 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the contact surface between the support arm 2 and the crossbeam 1. The connection slots 21 are evenly spaced along the vertical direction of the support arm 2. Stepped slots 11-1 and 11-2 are provided at the top and bottom of the connection slots 21, forming half of a cross shape. A connecting block 32 corresponding to each connection slot 21-1 is fixed to the side of the support rod 31 near the support arm 2. The connecting block 32 is inserted into the connection slot 21. A protrusion 321 and a protrusion 322 are fixed to the top and bottom of the connecting block 32, respectively. Block 1 321 is inserted into step groove 11-1, and protrusion 2 322 is inserted into step groove 11-2. On the one hand, protrusion 1 321 and protrusion 2 322 can increase the contact area between the support arm 2 and the support rod 31, and increase the firmness of the connection between the support arm 2 and the support rod 31. On the other hand, protrusion 1 321 and protrusion 2 322 are respectively inserted into step groove 11-1 and step groove 11-2, so that the support arm 2 will not have vertical and horizontal displacement, and increase the stability of the connection. Multiple bolts are threaded on the support rod 31, and the bolts are evenly distributed along the support rod 31. The bolts are used to fix the support rod 31 and the crossbeam 1.
[0040] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6A receiving groove 12 is provided on one side of the crossbeam 1 near the support arm 2. The receiving groove 12 extends inward from the end of the crossbeam 1 near the support arm 2. The support mechanism 5 includes a support plate 51 slidably connected in the receiving groove 12. A limiting plate 511 is fixed at the end of the support plate 51 away from the open end of the receiving groove 12. The size of the limiting plate 511 is larger than the position of the open end of the receiving groove 12. The support plate 51 can slide outward from the crossbeam 1 to abut against the bottom of the support arm 2 and share the tension of the connection between the support rod 31 and the positioning plate 41. The limiting plate 511 is used to prevent the support plate 51 from separating from the crossbeam 1. A stop bar 52 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support plate 51. A positioning bar 521 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 1 at the position corresponding to the stop bar 52. A bolt is threaded on the positioning bar 521. After the support plate 51 slides outward, the positioning bar 521 can be rotated until the positioning bar 521 abuts against the stop bar 52. Finally, the positioning bar 521 is fixed by bolts, which can fix the support plate 51.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 The bottom of the support plate 51 is provided with three sets of support components 53, shown as three sets in the figure, but not limited to three sets; the bottom of the support plate 51 has three storage slots 512, and the support components 53 include connecting rods 531 disposed in the storage slots 512. The end of the connecting rods 531 away from the crossbeam 1 is hinged to a T-shaped slider 532. The support plate 51 has a T-shaped groove 513 on one side of the storage slots 512, and the T-shaped slider 532 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 513. A guide groove 13 is provided on the side wall of 1 corresponding to the position of the storage groove 512. The guide groove 13 is vertically arranged. A guide block 533 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 531 away from the slider. The guide block 533 can slide down into the guide groove 13, so that the connecting rod 531, the support plate 51 and the crossbeam 1 form a triangle. According to the stability of the triangle, the connecting rod 531 can strengthen the support of the support plate 51, share the weight of the support plate 51, and make the support plate 51 support the support arm 2 more stably.
[0042] A limiting groove 534 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 531 near the support plate 51. A reinforcing rod 535 is housed in the limiting groove 534. One end of the reinforcing rod 535 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 534 and can rotate within the limiting groove 534. The other end is hinged to the bottom of the support plate 51. A triangle is formed between the reinforcing rod 535, the connecting rod 531 and the support plate 51. A triangle is also formed between the connecting rod 531, the reinforcing rod 535 and the crossbeam 1. The reinforcing rod 535 can enhance the stability of the connecting rod 531 and make the connecting rod 531 more robust.
[0043] Reference Figure 8A positioning rod 54 is provided at the end of the support plate 51 away from the crossbeam 1. A stop block 541 is fixed at the position of the positioning rod 54 corresponding to the position of the storage groove 512. A limiting block 542 is fixed on the stop block 541. The stop block 541 can be inserted into the storage groove 512. The limiting block 542 on the stop block 541 can be inserted into the T-shaped slide groove 513. The stop block 541 blocks the T-shaped slider 532, thereby fixing the connecting rod 531. A limiting post 543 is fixed on the side of the positioning rod 54 near the support plate 51. A limiting hole 514 is opened on the side of the support plate 51 away from the crossbeam 1. The limiting hole 514 extends from one end of the support plate 51 into the crossbeam 1. The limiting post 543 is inserted into the limiting hole 514. A retaining ring (not shown in the figure) is fixed at the end of the limiting post 543. The retaining ring is used to prevent the limiting post 543 from separating from the limiting hole 514. A bolt for fixing the positioning rod 54 to the support plate 51 is threaded on the positioning rod 54.
[0044] The implementation principle of the body beam and support arm connection system of a double-disc friction screw press according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: When installing the support arm 2, the support arm 2 is first made to abut against the side wall of the beam 1, and the connecting block 32 on the support rod 31 is inserted into the connecting groove 21. The first protrusion 321 is inserted into the first step groove 11, and the second protrusion 322 is inserted into the second step groove 11. On the one hand, the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322 can increase the contact area between the support arm 2 and the support rod 31. Then, the support rod 31 and the beam 1 are fixed by bolts.
[0045] Then, the connecting plate 43 on the top of the positioning plate 41 is fixed to the crossbeam 1 by bolts.
[0046] Finally, slide the support plate 51 outward from the receiving groove 12 so that the support plate 51 abuts against the bottom of the support arm 2. Slide the connecting rod 531 downward until the guide block 533 slides to the bottom of the guide groove 13, so that the connecting rod 531, the crossbeam 1 and the support plate 51 form a triangle. Then, the limiting block 542 on the stop block 541 on the positioning rod 54 can be inserted into the T-shaped slide groove 513. The stop block 541 blocks the T-shaped slider 532, thereby fixing the connecting rod 531. At the same time, rotate the positioning strip 521 so that the positioning strip 521 abuts against the stop strip 52.
[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A machine body beam and arm connecting system of a double-disc friction screw press, characterized in that: a side connecting mechanism (3) is arranged on both sides of the symmetrically arranged arms (2), and a top fixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the arms (2); the bottom of the beam (1) is provided with a support mechanism (5) abutting against the bottom of the arms (2). The side connecting mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (31), and a plurality of connecting grooves (21) which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arms (2) and have the same structure; the support rod (31) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (32) corresponding to the connecting grooves (21) on one side close to the arms (2), the connecting block (32) is inserted into the connecting grooves (21), and a bolt for fixing the support rod (31) and the beam (1) is threadedly connected to the support rod (31). The support mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (51) arranged on the beam (1), and a plurality of support assemblies (53) arranged on the bottom of the support plate (51); the support assemblies (53), the beam (1) and the support plate (51) form a triangle. The bottom of the support plate (51) is provided with a receiving groove (512), and the support assembly (53) comprises a connecting rod (531) arranged in the receiving groove (512); a T-shaped sliding block (532) is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (531) away from the beam (1); a T-shaped sliding groove (513) is arranged on one side of the support plate (51) in the receiving groove (512); the T-shaped sliding block (532) is slidingly connected in the T-shaped sliding groove (513); a vertical guide groove (13) is arranged on the side wall of the beam (1) corresponding to the position of the receiving groove (512); a guide block (533) is arranged on one end of the connecting rod (531) away from the sliding block; the guide block (533) can be separated from the receiving groove (512) and slid downward into the guide groove (13); and a positioning assembly is arranged on one side of the support plate (51) away from the beam (1) to fix the connecting rod (531). The positioning assembly comprises a positioning rod (54) arranged on one end of the support plate (51) away from the beam (1); a stop block (541) is fixedly arranged on the positioning rod (54) corresponding to the position of the receiving groove (512); a limiting block (542) is fixedly arranged on the stop block (541); the stop block (541) is inserted into the receiving groove (512); the limiting block (542) on the stop block (541) is inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove (513); and a bolt for fixing the positioning block and the support plate (51) is threadedly connected to the stop block (541). The top and bottom of the connecting groove (21) are provided with a limiting groove (534), a step groove (11) one and a step groove (11) two; the top and bottom of the connecting block (32) are respectively fixedly provided with a protrusion one (321) and a protrusion two (322); the protrusion one (321) is inserted into the step groove (11) one; and the protrusion two (322) is inserted into the step groove (11) two.
2. The crosshead beam and arm connecting system of a double plate friction screw press according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3. The crosshead beam and arm connecting system of a double plate friction screw press machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top fixing mechanism (4) comprises a positioning plate (41) welded to the top of the support arm (2), the positioning plate (41) extends downward from the top of the support arm (2), and the bottom of the positioning plate (41) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (43) near the position of the cross beam (1), and the step groove (11) is used for clamping the connecting plate (43).
4. The crosshead beam and arm connecting system of a double plate friction screw press machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the positioning plate (41) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (42), the fixing plate (42) abuts against the side of the support arm (2) away from the cross beam (1) and is used for hooking the top of the support arm (2).
5. The crosshead beam and arm connecting system of a double plate friction screw press machine according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting rod (531) is provided with a limiting groove (534) on the side close to the support plate (51), the limiting groove (534) is provided with a reinforcing rod (535), one end of the reinforcing rod (535) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (534) and can rotate in the limiting groove (534), and the other end is hingedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (51).
6. A system for connecting the beam of a double-disc friction screw press to its arms, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam (1) is provided with an accommodating groove (12) on the side close to the support arm (2), the support plate (51) is slidably connected in the accommodating groove (12), one end of the support plate (51) away from the open end of the accommodating groove (12) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (511), and the size of the limiting plate (511) is greater than the position of the open end of the accommodating groove (12).
7. A system for connecting the beam of a double-disc friction screw press to its arms, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (51) is symmetrically provided with a blocking strip (52) on both sides, the cross beam (1) is rotatably connected with a positioning strip (521) corresponding to the position of the blocking strip (52), and the positioning strip (521) is threadedly connected with a bolt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Composite connecting system of body cross beam and supporting arm of heavy numerically controlled screw press
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