Motion mechanism for air deflector, air conditioner
Through the design of the shell, crank and connecting rod components, the movement process of the air guide plate of the air conditioner is simplified, the problem of complex structure and easy failure is solved, and the reliable opening and closing of the air guide plate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110686199.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The air guide plate movement mechanism of existing air conditioners is complex in structure and is prone to failure, affecting users' use.
The design of the housing, crank and connecting rod assembly is adopted. The crank is connected to the driving element. The connecting rod assembly part is arranged in the housing. The end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the air guide plate. The translation and rotation of the air guide plate are realized through the rotation of the crank, simplifying the movement process.
It realizes that the air guide plate is not prone to failure during translation and rotation. It has a simple structure and can open or close the air guide plate upward and downward, improving the reliability of use.
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Figure CN115574450B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, for example, to a motion mechanism for a wind deflector and an air conditioner including the motion mechanism. Background Art
[0002] With the development of technology, air conditioners have become indispensable electrical appliances in people's work and life. People can use the wind deflector of the air conditioner to adjust the air supply angle to meet people's usage requirements.
[0003] Currently, air conditioners usually use a robotic arm type of wind deflector to adjust the air supply angle of the air conditioner. The wind deflector is pushed out of the air conditioner body through a motion mechanism connected to the wind deflector, and the wind deflector rotates along the connecting shaft of the robotic arm, thereby realizing air supply at different angles by the air conditioner.
[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
[0005] The motion mechanism connected to the wind deflector has a complex structure and is prone to failure during the movement of the wind deflector, affecting user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a simple summary is given below. This summary is not a comprehensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / important elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments. Instead, it serves as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a motion mechanism for a wind deflector and an air conditioner to solve the problems of complex structure and easy failure of the motion mechanism for driving the wind deflector of the air conditioner.
[0008] In some embodiments, the motion mechanism for the wind deflector includes: a housing, a crank, and a connecting rod assembly. The housing is provided with an avoidance opening; the crank is disposed inside the housing, and the crank is used for driving connection with a driving element; the connecting rod assembly is slidably connected to the crank, a part of the connecting rod assembly is disposed inside the housing, and the end of the connecting rod assembly extends out from the avoidance opening and is rotatably connected to the wind deflector; wherein, the housing is used to define the motion trajectories of the crank and the connecting rod assembly, so that the wind deflector first translates out of the air conditioner and then rotates.
[0009] Optionally, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The top end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the crank, and the end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the wind deflector; the second connecting rod abuts against the first connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the wind deflector.
[0010] Optionally, the housing includes a crank cover plate and a connecting rod bottom plate, the connecting rod bottom plate is fixedly connected to the crank cover plate, and the connecting rod bottom plate is used to define the movement trajectories of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
[0011] Optionally, the connecting rod bottom plate is provided with a first track groove, a second track groove, and a third track groove that are parallel to each other, and the extending directions of the first track groove, the second track groove, and the third track groove are the same as the direction in which the air deflector is translated out of the air conditioner.
[0012] Optionally, a first slider that matches the first track groove, a second slider that matches the second track groove, and a third slider that matches the third track groove are provided on a first side surface of the top end of the first connecting rod.
[0013] Optionally, a fourth slider and a fifth slider are provided on a side surface of the second connecting rod adjacent to the connecting rod bottom plate, the fourth slider and the fifth slider are used to move in the first track groove, and the fifth slider is provided near the end of the first track groove.
[0014] Optionally, the length of the first track groove is greater than the lengths of the second track groove and the third track groove respectively. Wherein, when the fifth slider moves to the end of the first track groove, the air deflector is translated out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance.
[0015] Optionally, the crank has a free end and a rotating end, and a sliding column is provided at the free end, and the sliding column is used to slidably connect with the first connecting rod.
[0016] Optionally, a chute that matches the sliding column is provided on a second side surface of the first connecting rod.
[0017] In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned movement mechanism for the air deflector.
[0018] The movement mechanism for the air deflector and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0019] In the embodiments of the present application, the motion mechanism for the air deflector includes a housing, a crank, and a connecting rod assembly. Among them, the crank is disposed inside the housing and is drivingly connected to a driving element. Part of the connecting rod assembly is disposed inside the housing. The connecting rod assembly is slidably connected to the crank, and the end of the connecting rod assembly extends out of the housing and is rotatably connected to the air deflector. The crank can rotate along a first direction or a second direction under the drive of the driving element. When the crank rotates along the first direction from the initial position, the crank pushes the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector first translate out of the air conditioner and then open upward. At this time, the crank rotates along the second direction, pulling the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector return to the closed state. When the crank rotates along the second direction from the initial position, the crank pushes the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector first translate out of the air conditioner and then open downward. At this time, the crank rotates along the first direction, pulling the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector return to the closed state. In this way, by driving the above-mentioned motion mechanism for the air deflector with one driving element, the air deflector can be opened upward, opened downward, or closed. The motion mechanism has a simple structure and is not prone to failure during the movement of the air deflector.
[0020] The above general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not used to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings. These exemplary illustrations and the drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and among them:
[0022] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a motion mechanism for an air deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a motion mechanism for an air deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting rod assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another motion mechanism for an air deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting rod bottom plate provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a motion mechanism for an air deflector in the closed state of the air deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 7 FIG. Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a motion mechanism for a wind deflector in an upwardly opened state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 8 FIG. Figure 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a motion mechanism for a wind deflector in a downwardly opened state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 9 FIG. Figure 9 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 10: crank; 11: sliding column; 12: boss; 13: second groove; 20: first connecting rod; 21: first sliding portion; 211: first slider; 212: second slider; 213: third slider; 22: chute; 23: first rotating shaft; 24: sunk groove; 241: wide mouth section; 30: second connecting rod; 31: second sliding portion; 311: fourth slider; 312: fifth slider; 32: second rotating shaft; 40: crank cover plate; 41: first groove; 411: connecting hole; 50: connecting rod bottom plate; 51: track portion; 511: first track groove; 512: second track groove; 513: third track groove; 514: deflection section; 60: driving element; 70: wind deflector. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] In order to more fully understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference and illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the sake of explanation, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be shown in a simplified manner to simplify the drawings.
[0034] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to implement the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0035] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their examples, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In addition, the terms "arranged", "connected", "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there is internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Unless otherwise specified, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0038] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0039] The term "and / or" is a description of the associated relationship of an object, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B these three relationships.
[0040] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0041] Currently, the movement mechanism for the air deflector 70 has a relatively complex structure and is prone to failures during the movement of the air deflector 70. The embodiments of the present application provide a movement mechanism for the air deflector 70, which can be applicable to various types of air conditioners, such as household air conditioners or commercial air conditioners. The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the types of air conditioners adapted to this movement mechanism.
[0042] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a movement mechanism for an air deflector, as Figures 1 to 7 shown.
[0043] In some embodiments, the motion mechanism for the air deflector 70 includes: a housing, a crank 10, and a connecting rod assembly. The housing is provided with an avoidance opening; the crank 10 is disposed inside the housing and is used for driving connection with the driving element 60; the connecting rod assembly is slidably connected to the crank 10, a part of the connecting rod assembly is disposed inside the housing, and the end of the connecting rod assembly extends out from the avoidance opening and is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70; wherein, the housing is used to define the motion trajectories of the crank 10 and the connecting rod assembly, so that the air deflector 70 first translates out of the air conditioner and then rotates.
[0044] In the embodiments of the present application, the motion mechanism for the air deflector 70 includes a housing, a crank 10, and a connecting rod assembly. Wherein, one end of the housing is provided with an avoidance opening, the crank 10 is disposed inside the housing and is drivingly connected to the driving element 60, a part of the connecting rod assembly is disposed inside the housing, the connecting rod assembly is slidably connected to the crank 10, and the end of the connecting rod assembly extends out of the housing and is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70. The crank 10 can rotate along a first direction or a second direction under the drive of the driving element 60. When the crank 10 rotates along the first direction from the initial position, the crank 10 pushes the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector 70 first translate out of the air conditioner and then open upward. At this time, the crank 10 rotates along the second direction, and the crank 10 pulls the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector 70 return to the closed state. When the crank 10 rotates along the second direction from the initial position, the crank 10 pushes the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector 70 first translate out of the air conditioner and then open downward. At this time, the crank 10 rotates along the first direction, and the crank 10 pulls the connecting rod assembly to make the air deflector 70 return to the closed state. In this way, by driving the above-mentioned motion mechanism for the air deflector 70 with one driving element 60, the air deflector 70 can be opened upward, opened downward, or closed. During the above process, the initial position of the crank is as Figure 6 shown.
[0045] Optionally, the driving element 60 can be a bidirectional driving stepper motor. The stepper motor is provided with a driving shaft, and the crank 10 is drivingly connected to the stepper motor through the driving shaft.
[0046] Optionally, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod 20 and a second connecting rod 30. The top end of the first connecting rod 20 is slidably connected to the crank 10, the end of the first connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70, the second connecting rod 30 abuts against the first connecting rod 20, and one end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70.
[0047] Optionally, the top end of the first connecting rod 20 is slidably connected to the crank 10, and a first rotating shaft 23 is provided at the end of the first connecting rod 20. The first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70. In this way, the crank 10 rotates under the drive of the driving element 60, and then can push the first connecting rod 20 to make the air deflector 70 move. As Figure 3As shown, one side of the second link 30 abuts against the first link 20, and a second rotating shaft 32 is provided at the end of one side of the second link 30. The second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70. In this way, under the action of the crank 10, the first link 20 can move relative to the second link 30, thereby opening the air deflector 70 upward or downward.
[0048] Optionally, the housing includes a crank cover plate 40 and a link bottom plate 50. The link bottom plate 50 is fixedly connected to the crank cover plate 40, and the link bottom plate 50 is used to define the movement trajectories of the first link 20 and the second link 30.
[0049] Optionally, the crank cover plate 40 and the link bottom plate 50 are fixed by mutually matching screw nuts or plug-in components, such as Figure 1 As shown, the link bottom plate 50 is fixed to the housing of the air conditioner. In this way, during the movement of the air deflector 70, the housing is fixed to the air conditioner and will not move. The link bottom plate 50 is provided with a track portion 51 that defines the movement trajectories of the first link 20 and the second link 30. Under the push of the rotation of the crank 10, the first link 20 and the second link 30 move synchronously or relatively under the limitation of the track portion 51, thereby moving the air deflector 70.
[0050] Optionally, the link bottom plate 50 is provided with a first track groove 511, a second track groove 512, and a third track groove 513 that are parallel to each other, and the extending directions of the first track groove 511, the second track groove 512, and the third track groove 513 are the same as the direction in which the air deflector 70 translates out of the air conditioner.
[0051] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the surface of the link bottom plate 50 opposite to the crank cover plate 40 is provided with three tracks, namely, a first track groove 511, a second track groove 512, and a third track groove 513. The three tracks are arranged parallel to each other, and moreover, the extending directions of the first track groove 511, the second track groove 512, and the third track groove 513 are the same as the direction in which the air deflector 70 translates out of the air conditioner. That is, under the push of the crank 10, the first link 20 and the second link 30 can move synchronously along the above three tracks, so that the air deflector 70 translates out of the air conditioner. Among them, the three track grooves of the link bottom plate 50 are simultaneously used to define the movement trajectory of the first link 20, and the first track groove 511 of the link bottom plate 50 is used to define the movement trajectory of the second link 30.
[0052] Optionally, a first slider 211 that matches the first track groove 511, a second slider 212 that matches the second track groove 512, and a third slider 213 that matches the third track groove 513 are provided on the first side surface at the top of the first link 20.
[0053] Such as Figure 2 And Figure 3As shown, the first link 20 is in a "T" shape, having opposite first and second sides. A sunk groove 24 is provided on the first side. At the top inside the sunk groove 24, a first sliding part 21 is provided that matches the track part 51 of the link base plate 50. The first sliding part 21 includes a first slider 211 that matches the first track groove 511, a second slider 212 that matches the second track groove 512, and a third slider 213 that matches the third track groove 513. The first slider 211, the second slider 212, and the third slider 213 are arranged side by side horizontally. When the air deflector 70 is closed, the first slider 211 is located at the starting end of the first track groove 511, the second slider 212 is located at the starting end of the second track groove 512, and the third slider 213 is located at the starting end of the third track groove 513, as Figure 5 shown. In the embodiment of the present application, the starting end of the track part 51 is the end of the link base plate 50 away from the air deflector 70, and the end of the track part 51 is the end of the link base plate 50 close to the air deflector 70.
[0054] Optionally, on the side of the second link 30 adjacent to the link base plate 50, a fourth slider 311 and a fifth slider 312 are provided. The fourth slider 311 and the fifth slider 312 are used to move within the first track groove 511, and the fifth slider 312 is arranged close to the end of the first track groove 511.
[0055] Optionally, the second link 30 is arranged inside the sunk groove 24 of the first link 20, and one side of the second link 30 abuts against the first link 20. On the other side of the second link 30, that is, on the side of the second link 30 adjacent to the link base plate 50, a second sliding part 31 is provided. The second sliding part 31 matches the first track groove 511 of the link base plate 50. Optionally, the second sliding part 31 includes a fourth slider 311 and a fifth slider 312. Both the fourth slider 311 and the fifth slider 312 are used to move within the first track groove 511. The arrangement positions of the fourth slider 311 and the fifth slider 312 on the second link 30 match the extending direction of the first track. When the air deflector 70 is closed, the fourth slider 311 is arranged at a position close to the starting end of the first track groove 511, and the fifth slider 312 is arranged at a position close to the end of the first track groove 511.
[0056] Optionally, the length of the first track groove 511 is greater than the lengths of the second track groove 512 and the third track groove 513 respectively. Among them, when the fifth slider 312 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the air deflector 70 translates and extends out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, the crank 10 rotates along the first direction or the second direction under the drive of the drive element 60. During the rotation of the crank 10, the first link 20 is pushed to move along the track portion 51 of the link base plate 50. The air deflector 70 is translated and extended out of the air conditioner under the push of the first link 20. By connecting with the second rotating shaft 32, the air deflector 70 pulls the second link 30 to move along the first track groove 511 of the link base plate 50. When the fifth slider 312 of the second link 30 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the second link 30 stops moving, and the air deflector 70 is translated and extended out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance. During the process that the fifth slider 312 of the second link 30 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the first link 20 and the second link 30 move synchronously. During the translation of the air deflector 70 as described above, the length of the first track groove 511 needs to be greater than the lengths of the second track groove 512 and the third track groove 513 respectively, so that the first link 20 and the second link 30 can move synchronously. The maximum preset distance is the maximum distance that the air deflector 70 can be translated and extended out of the air conditioner. At this maximum preset distance, the air deflector 70 can be rotated upward or downward to the maximum opening angle, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown. The maximum preset distance is related to factors such as the length of the track portion 51 of the link base plate 50, the lengths of the first link 20 and the second link 30, etc.
[0058] Optionally, the crank 10 has a free end and a rotating end. A sliding column 11 is provided at the free end, and the sliding column 11 is used for slidably connecting with the first link 20.
[0059] Optionally, the rotating end of the crank 10 is drivingly connected to the drive element 60. The drive element 60 can drive the crank 10 to rotate bidirectionally. A sliding column 11 is provided on the side surface of the free end of the crank 10 that contacts the first link 20, and the sliding column 11 is used for slidably connecting with the first link 20, such as Figure 2 shown.
[0060] Optionally, a crank cover plate 40 is disposed between the crank 10 and the drive element 60. The crank cover plate 40 is used to define the rotation trajectory of the crank 10, so that the circular motion trajectory of the crank 10 is more accurate. Optionally, a first groove 41 matching the crank 10 is provided on the side of the crank cover plate 40 opposite to the connecting rod bottom plate 50. During the rotation of the crank 10, the free end of the crank 10 remains in contact with the arc-shaped edge of the first groove 41. Among them, the above-mentioned contact state does not cause a large frictional force between the free end of the crank 10 and the arc-shaped edge of the first groove 41, resulting in the inability of the crank 10 to rotate. Instead, during the rotation of the crank 10, the free end of the crank 10 just contacts the arc-shaped edge of the first groove 41, and the arc-shaped edge of the first groove 41 can ensure the circular motion trajectory of the crank 10 and prevent the rotation trajectory of the crank 10 from shifting under the drive of other acting forces. It can be understood that the shape of the first groove 41 is a circular groove with the rotation center of the crank 10 as the center of the circle.
[0061] Optionally, a connection hole 411 is provided at the center position of the first groove 41. The connection hole 411 is used to fix the crank 10 and the drive element 60. Optionally, a boss 12 matching the connection hole 411 is provided at the rotating end of the crank 10. The boss 12 is snap-fitted with the connection hole 411. In this way, the crank 10 can be installed and fixed on the inner side surface of the crank cover plate 40. Optionally, the drive element 60 is disposed on the outer side surface of the crank cover plate 40, and the drive shaft of the drive element 60 is drivingly connected to the crank 10 through the above-mentioned connection hole 411.
[0062] Optionally, a chute 22 matching the sliding column 11 is provided on the second side surface of the first connecting rod 20. The chute 22 is linear, and the length of the chute 22 can meet the rotation requirements of the crank 10. Optionally, the length of the chute 22 is greater than or equal to the diameter of a circle with the rotation center of the crank 10 as the center of the circle and the distance from the rotation center to the sliding column 11 as the radius.
[0063] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a sinking groove 24 is provided on the first side surface of the first connecting rod 20, and a first sliding part 21 is provided in the sinking groove 24. The first sliding part 21 includes a first slider 211, a second slider 212 and a third slider 213 arranged side by side horizontally. A chute 22 is provided on the second side surface of the first connecting rod 20, and the chute 22 matches the sliding column 11 at the free end of the crank 10. The sliding column 11 of the crank 10 can slide in the chute 22 during the rotation process.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the crank 10 can not only rotate under the drive of the drive element 60, but also the sliding column 11 at the free end of the crank 10 can slide along the chute 22 of the first connecting rod 20. In this way, through the sliding between the crank 10 and the first connecting rod 20, the first connecting rod 20 can be driven to move along the track portion 51 of the connecting rod bottom plate 50, so as to move the air deflector 70. The movement track of the air deflector 70 is divided into two steps. First, the air deflector 70 first translates out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance, and then the air deflector 70 rotates. It is defined that Figure 6 the first direction of rotation of the crank 10 is the clockwise direction, and the second direction of rotation of the crank 10 is the counterclockwise direction.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the driving process of the upward opening of the air deflector 70 is as follows:
[0066] The initial position of the crank 10 is as Figure 6 shown. The crank 10 rotates in the clockwise direction under the drive of the drive element 60. During the rotation of the crank 10, the sliding column 11 slides in the chute 22 of the first connecting rod 20, so as to push the first connecting rod 20 to move along the track portion 51 of the connecting rod bottom plate 50. The air deflector 70 is pushed by the first connecting rod 20 to translate out of the air conditioner. The air deflector 70 pulls the second connecting rod 30 to move along the first track groove 511 of the connecting rod bottom plate 50 through the connection with the second rotating shaft 32. When the fifth slider 312 of the second connecting rod 30 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the second connecting rod 30 stops moving, and the air deflector 70 translates out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance. After the fifth slider 312 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the crank 10 continues to rotate in the clockwise direction. The first connecting rod 20 continues to move along the track portion 51 of the connecting rod bottom plate 50 under the push of the crank 10. When the first slider 211 of the first connecting rod 20 abuts against the fourth slider 311 of the second connecting rod 30, the crank 10 continues to rotate clockwise, so that the end of the first connecting rod 20 slidably connected to the crank 10 swings downward along the rotation center until the third slider 213 slides to the end of the third track groove 513, and the air deflector 70 is opened upward to the maximum angle. In the above process, the rotation center of the first connecting rod 20 is the first slider 211. During the process that the air deflector 70 translates out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance, that is, during the process that the fifth slider 312 of the second connecting rod 30 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 move synchronously. After the air deflector 70 translates out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 move relatively. After the air deflector 70 is opened upward to the maximum angle, the crank 10 rotates counterclockwise, pulling the first connecting rod 20 to make the air deflector 70 first rotate back to the maximum preset distance and then translate back to the closed state.
[0067] It can be understood that the driving process of the downward opening of the air deflector 70 is as follows:
[0068] The initial position of the crank 10 is as Figure 6 shown. Driven by the driving element 60, the crank 10 rotates counterclockwise. During the rotation of the crank 10, the sliding column 11 slides within the chute 22 of the first connecting rod 20, thereby pushing the first connecting rod 20 to move along the track portion 51 of the connecting rod base plate 50. The air deflector 70 is translated and extended out of the air conditioner under the push of the first connecting rod 20. The air deflector 70 pulls the second connecting rod 30 to move along the first track groove 511 of the connecting rod base plate 50 through the connection with the second rotating shaft 32. When the fifth slider 312 of the second connecting rod 30 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the second connecting rod 30 stops moving, and the air deflector 70 is translated and extended out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance. After the fifth slider 312 moves to the end of the first track groove 511, the crank 10 continues to rotate counterclockwise, causing the end of the first connecting rod 20 slidably connected to the crank 10 to swing downward along the rotation center until the second slider 212 slides to the end of the second track groove 512, and the air deflector 70 is opened downward to the maximum angle. Wherein, the rotation center of the first connecting rod 20 is the first slider 211. After the air deflector 70 is opened downward to the maximum angle, the crank 10 rotates clockwise, pulling the first connecting rod 20 to first rotate the air deflector 70 back to the maximum preset distance and then translate it back to the closed state.
[0069] Optionally, a wide-mouth section 241 is provided at one end of the sunk groove 24 of the first connecting rod 20 close to the air deflector 70. The wide-mouth section 241 is used to limit the maximum opening angle of the air deflector 70. At the same time, when the air deflector 70 is opened upward or downward to the maximum angle, the wide-mouth section 241 can also avoid the second connecting rod 30, preventing the end of the sunk groove 24 of the first connecting rod 20 from hindering the relative movement between the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30. Optionally, a direction-changing section 514 is provided at the ends of the second track groove 512 and the third track groove 513. The direction-changing section 514 is used to provide a movement space for the second slider 212 and the third slider 213 when the first connecting rod 20 swings along the rotation center, avoiding interference between the ends of the second track groove 512 and the third track groove 513 and the relative movement between the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30.
[0070] Optionally, an avoidance portion is provided at the end of the first connecting rod 20, that is, as Figure 2 shown, avoidance portions are provided on both side surfaces of the first rotating shaft 23. During the relative movement between the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, the avoidance portion can prevent the second rotating shaft 32 from hindering the movement of the first connecting rod 20 and provide an avoidance space for the movement of the first connecting rod 20 relative to the second connecting rod 30.
[0071] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an air conditioner, including the above-described movement mechanism for the air deflector 70, as Figure 9 shown.
[0072] In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes a motion mechanism for the air deflector 70. The motion mechanism includes a housing, a crank 10, and a connecting rod assembly. The housing is provided with an avoidance opening. The crank 10 is disposed inside the housing and is used for driving connection with the driving element 60. The connecting rod assembly is slidably connected to the crank 10. A part of the connecting rod assembly is disposed inside the housing, and the end of the connecting rod assembly extends out from the avoidance opening and is rotatably connected to the air deflector 70. Wherein, the housing is used for defining the motion trajectories of the crank 10 and the connecting rod assembly, so that the air deflector 70 first translates and extends out of the air conditioner and then rotates.
[0073] During the movement of the air deflector 70, the housing is fixed to the air conditioner. Under the drive of the driving element 60, the crank 10 drives the connecting rod assembly to move, thereby opening or closing the air deflector 70.
[0074] The above description and the drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments only represent possible variations. Unless explicitly required, the individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations can vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or replaced by parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A motion mechanism for a wind deflector, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing provided with an avoidance opening; A crank disposed inside the housing, the crank being used for driving connection with a driving element; A connecting rod assembly slidably connected to the crank, a part of the connecting rod assembly being disposed inside the housing, and the end of the connecting rod assembly extending out from the avoidance opening and rotatably connected to a wind deflector; Wherein, the housing is used to define the movement trajectories of the crank and the connecting rod assembly, so that the wind deflector first translates out of the air conditioner and then rotates; The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The top end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the crank, the end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the wind deflector, the second connecting rod abuts against the first connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the wind deflector, the crank has a free end and a rotating end, a sliding column is provided at the free end, the sliding column is used for slidably connecting with the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is provided with a chute matching the sliding column; The housing includes a crank cover plate and a connecting rod bottom plate, the connecting rod bottom plate is fixedly connected to the crank cover plate, and the connecting rod bottom plate is used to define the movement trajectories of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
2. The movement mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting rod bottom plate is provided with a first track groove, a second track groove and a third track groove that are parallel to each other, and the extending directions of the first track groove, the second track groove and the third track groove are the same as the direction in which the wind deflector translates out of the air conditioner.
3. The movement mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The first side surface of the top end of the first connecting rod is provided with a first slider matching the first track groove, a second slider matching the second track groove and a third slider matching the third track groove.
4. The movement mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The side surface of the second connecting rod adjacent to the connecting rod bottom plate is provided with a fourth slider and a fifth slider, the fourth slider and the fifth slider are used for moving in the first track groove, and the fifth slider is arranged near the end of the first track groove.
5. The movement mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The length of the first track groove is respectively greater than the lengths of the second track groove and the third track groove. Wherein, when the fifth slider moves to the end of the first track groove, the wind deflector translates out of the air conditioner to the maximum preset distance.
6. An air conditioner, characterized in that, Including the movement mechanism for the wind deflector according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner air-guiding device and air conditioner
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Air outlet device, vehicle air supply system with same and vehicle air conditioning system
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