A rammed earth wall construction device and method of use thereof

Abstract

The application relates to a rammed earth wall construction device and a use method thereof. The device comprises a stock bin and a rammed earth mold. The stock bin comprises a shell and a roller. The roller comprises a plurality of partitions arranged radially outward from a central shaft. The space between two adjacent partitions is a bin chamber. Each bin chamber is provided with a bin door. The relative rotation of the shell and the roller controls the opening and closing of the bin door. The shell is provided with a feeding port. The lower part of the feeding port is provided with an inclined feeding plate. The rammed earth mold comprises a mold body and a vibrating mechanism. The mold body comprises two side plates, two support limiting plates and an end head baffle. The two side plates are arranged in parallel. The two support limiting plates are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the side plates. The end head baffle can slide up and down perpendicularly to the side plates. The lower part of the support limiting plate is provided with a door hole. The end head baffle can be lifted to the upper part of the door hole. The side plate is provided with a feeding port. The feeding plate is inserted into the feeding port. The application integrates the functions of feeding, rapid formwork supporting and ramming, improves work efficiency and reduces cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a rammed earth wall construction device and a method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rammed earth wall construction technology is the most representative traditional building form in China. Among the existing rammed earth wall construction technologies, the short board building method has a relatively wide application range, and its construction process usually relies on manual input, that is, manual construction with a rammed earth mold. The rammed earth mold is composed of two lateral templates, an end template, and clamps, hoops, etc., and can be repeatedly used, but needs to be repeatedly disassembled and re-supported. Each rammed earth wall construction team needs about five to six people, two of whom are responsible for ramming, one is responsible for loading, and two are responsible for soil transportation, one of whom in the soil transportation team stands on the ground, and the other needs to be on a temporary scaffold, and the two transfer the soil and the carrier. Therefore, the above-mentioned construction method consumes a lot of manpower and is low in efficiency. In addition, in modern rammed earth wall construction, many designs require natural and subtle surface textures and colors. If each material or color of material is laid separately, the laying equipment needs to be replaced many times, greatly increasing the workload of the rammed earth wall construction site and the construction cost. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a rammed earth wall construction device and a method thereof to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a rammed earth wall construction device, which comprises a material bin and a rammed earth mold that are fixed to each other,

[0005] The material bin comprises a shell and a roller arranged in the shell, the shell can rotate relative to the roller, the roller comprises a center shaft and a plurality of partitions arranged outwardly from the center shaft as a starting point, the space between adjacent two partitions is a chamber, the side of each chamber away from the center shaft is a circular arc side, the circular arc side comprises a fixed plate and a door, one end of the fixed plate is fixed to the partition on one side, the other end is hinged to the door, the other end of the door can contact the partition on the other side; the shell is provided with a feeding port, and the lower side of the feeding port is provided with a feeding plate arranged obliquely;

[0006] The ramming mold comprises a mold body and a vibrating mechanism arranged in the mold body, the mold body comprises two side plates, two support limiting plates and two end head baffle plates, the two side plates are arranged in parallel on a plane, and the two support limiting plates are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the side plates; the left and right ends of each side plate are provided with a sliding groove arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the left and right ends of the end head baffle plate are respectively limited in the sliding grooves and can move longitudinally along the sliding grooves; the lower part of the support limiting plate is provided with a door opening, and the end head baffle plate can be lifted above the door opening.

[0007] The side plate is further provided with a feeding port, and the feeding plate is inserted into the feeding port.

[0008] Preferably, the shell is connected with a first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is driven by a first motor; the roller is connected with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is driven by a second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the hopper is supported by two side legs, and a weight sensor is mounted on the side legs, and the weight sensor is signal connected with the control ends of the first motor and the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the vibrating mechanism comprises a transverse motor, a transverse guide rail, a transverse sliding block, a longitudinal motor, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal sliding block and a vibrator, the transverse guide rail is arranged on the inner side of one of the side plates in the transverse direction, the output end of the transverse motor is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block, and the transverse motor drives the transverse sliding block to slide along the transverse guide rail; the longitudinal guide rail is fixed on the transverse sliding block in the longitudinal direction, the output end of the longitudinal motor is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding block, and the longitudinal motor drives the longitudinal sliding block to slide along the longitudinal guide rail; and the vibrator is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting and lowering of the end head baffle plate is controlled by a lifting motor, the side plate is provided with a rack arranged in the longitudinal direction, the fixed end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the end head baffle plate, and the output end is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is engaged with the rack.

[0012] Preferably, the support limiting plate is further provided with two longitudinal sliding rails, and the two ends of the end head baffle plate extending out of the side plate are respectively provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are engaged with the sliding rails and can slide longitudinally along the sliding rails.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding port is a strip-shaped opening arranged in the length direction of the side plate, and the feeding plate is matched with the shape of the feeding port.

[0014] Preferably, a cover plate is fixed above the frame-shaped structure composed of the side plates and the support limiting plates.

[0015] The application also provides a method for using the rammed earth wall construction device.

[0016] Step 1: mounting the rammed earth wall construction device on a mobile lifting device, and locating the mold body at a starting construction position;

[0017] Step 2: lowering the end head baffle at both ends of the mold body, feeding the earth material into the feeding port of the mold body by using the feeding plate of the material bin, and tamping by using the vibrating mechanism;

[0018] Step 3: after the construction of a wall body is completed, stopping the feeding of the material bin, retracting the end head baffle on one side, controlling the mobile lifting device to translate the mold body to a next construction position, feeding the earth material into the mold body by using the material bin again, tamping by using the vibrating mechanism, and repeating the above steps until the construction of a tamping layer is completed;

[0019] Step 4: controlling the mobile lifting device to lift the rammed earth wall construction device to a next tamping layer, locating the mold body at a starting construction position of the next tamping layer, and supplementing the material bin during transportation;

[0020] Step 5: repeating the above steps 1 to 4 until the construction of the whole rammed earth wall is completed.

[0021] Preferably, the method for feeding the earth material into the feeding port of the mold body and supplementing the material bin comprises:

[0022] When the outer shell does not rotate and the roller rotates clockwise, the door is not opened;

[0023] When the outer shell does not rotate and the roller rotates counterclockwise, the door is opened when rotating to a position corresponding to the feeding port;

[0024] When the outer shell rotates and the roller does not rotate, the chamber corresponding to the feeding port is supplemented.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the rammed earth wall construction device and the method for using the same have the following advantages:

[0026] 1. The device provided by the application can realize rapid formwork erection and feeding without disassembly, the end head baffles at both ends are retractable, and the device is suitable for the rammed earth construction of the end head of a wall; the mold body is provided with a vibrator, and the tamping of the earth material can be completed, the application improves the tamping efficiency of the rammed earth wall, and saves the labor cost;

[0027] 2. This invention divides the silo into multiple compartments, which can store different materials such as sand, stone, and soil, as well as materials of different colors, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing manpower, and enhancing construction quality. It is especially practical for the ramming of modern layered textured walls.

[0028] 3. The outer shell and the hopper can rotate independently and be controlled separately, allowing for quick switching between replenishment and feeding modes. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rammed earth wall construction device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a side view of a rammed earth wall construction device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the silo in a specific embodiment of the present invention (with one end face of the outer shell removed);

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 and Figure 6 These are three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a rammed earth mold according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a rammed earth mold according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of the rammed earth wall construction device in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 001-rammed earth wall; 100-hopper; 110-outer shell; 111-feeding port; 120-roller; 121-central shaft; 122-partition; 123-fixed plate; 124-hopper door; 130-feeding plate; 140-first pulley; 141-first motor; 150-second pulley; 151-second motor; 160-support leg; 161-weight sensor; 200-rammed earth mold; 210-mold body; 211-side plate; 212 - Support limiting plate, 213- End baffle, 214- Slide groove, 215- Clearance opening, 216- Feed inlet, 217- Cover plate, 220- Vibration mechanism, 221- Horizontal motor, 222- Horizontal guide rail, 223- Horizontal slider, 224- Longitudinal motor, 225- Longitudinal guide rail, 226- Longitudinal slider, 227- Vibrator, 230- Lifting motor, 231- Rack, 240- Slide rail, 241- Guide block, 300- Mobile lifting equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To illustrate the technical solutions of the invention in more detail, specific embodiments are listed below to demonstrate the technical effects; it should be emphasized that these embodiments are used to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0038] The rammed earth wall construction device provided by this invention, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes a silo 100 and a rammed earth mold 200 that are fixedly connected to each other. The silo 100 is used to place materials for the construction of the rammed earth wall 001, and the rammed earth mold 200 is used for rapid formwork erection and compaction.

[0039] Specifically, the hopper 100 includes a housing 110 and a roller 120 disposed within the housing 110. The housing 110 is capable of rotating relative to the roller 120. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the roller 120 includes a central shaft 121 and multiple partitions 122 radiating outward from the central shaft 121. The space between two adjacent partitions 122 is a compartment. The side of each compartment away from the central shaft 121 is an arc side, which includes a fixing plate 123 and a compartment door 124. One end of the fixing plate 123 is fixed to one of the partitions 122 on one side, and the other end is hinged to the compartment door 124. The other end of the compartment door 124 can contact the partition 122 on the other side. The outer shell 110 is provided with a feeding port 111, and an inclined feeding plate 130 is provided below the feeding port 111. Two partitions 122, the corresponding fixing plates 123 and compartment doors 124 form a relatively independent sealed compartment. Each compartment can store materials of different materials and colors, such as sand, stone, and soil.

[0040] The ramming earth mold 200 comprises a mold body 210 and a vibrating mechanism 220 arranged in the mold body 210, the mold body 210 comprises two side plates 211, two support limiting plates 212 and two end head baffle plates 213, the two side plates 211 are arranged in parallel on a plane, and the two support limiting plates 212 are respectively fixed to left and right ends of the side plates 211 to form a frame-shaped structure; the left and right ends of each side plate 211 are provided with a sliding groove 214 arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the left and right ends of the end head baffle plate 213 are respectively limited in the sliding groove 214 and can move longitudinally along the sliding groove 214; the lower part of the support limiting plate 212 is provided with a door opening 215, and the end head baffle plate 213 can be lifted above the door opening 215. In other words, when the end head baffle plate 213 falls (i.e. is located at the lowermost end), the end head baffle plate 213 and the two side plates 211 on the sides enclose the earth material, and the area is the forming area of the rammed earth wall 001; when the end head baffle plate 213 is lifted (i.e. is located at the uppermost end), the end head baffle plate 213 is in a hidden state and does not contact the rammed earth wall 001, at this time, the relative movement of the rammed earth wall 001 and the mold body 210 along the inner surface of the side plate 211 can be realized, the mold body 210 is moved to the next construction position, and the end head baffle plate 213 does not need to be lowered, and the rammed earth wall 001 which is constructed is used as the baffle plate of the next continuous wall body, thereby conveniently realizing the continuity of the rammed wall body.

[0041] The side plate 211 is also provided with a feeding port 216, and the feeding plate 130 is inserted into the feeding port 216, so that the material bin 100 is used for distributing materials for the mold body 210.

[0042] The device provided by the application can realize rapid formwork erection and feeding without disassembly; the end head baffle plates 213 at both ends can be retracted, which is suitable for ramming earth construction at the end of the wall; the mold body 210 is provided with a vibrating mechanism 220, which can complete the ramming of the earth material, the ramming efficiency of the rammed earth wall 001 is improved, and the labor cost is saved; in addition, the material bin 100 is divided into multiple chambers, different materials and materials of different colors such as sand, stone and earth can be stored in the chambers, the purpose of improving work efficiency, reducing labor and strengthening construction quality is achieved, and the device has special practicality for the ramming of modern layered texture wall surfaces.

[0043] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The shell 110 is connected with a first belt wheel 140, and the first belt wheel 140 is driven by a first motor 141; the roller 120 is connected with a second belt wheel 150, and the second belt wheel 150 is driven by a second motor 151. In other words, by controlling the shell 110 and the roller 120 respectively through the first belt wheel 140 and the second belt wheel 150, the relative position between the shell 110 and the chamber in the roller 120 can be adjusted. When a certain position of the roller 120 rotates to the position of the feeding port 111 of the shell 110, the chamber door 124 corresponding to the position can be opened, and in combination with the rotating directions of the shell 110 and the roller 120, the two working modes of material supplementing and feeding can be quickly switched.

[0044] In some embodiments, please continue to refer to Figures 1 to 3 The material bin 100 is supported by two side legs 160. In some embodiments, the material bin 100 is erected on the side legs 160, and the fixed ends of the first motor 141 and the second motor 151 are respectively fixedly connected with the two side legs 160, and the movable ends are respectively connected with the shell 110 and the roller 120. The side legs 160 are used to support the material bin 100, and provide sufficient space for the rotation of the shell 110 and the roller 120 and the feeding plate 130 below. A weight sensor 161 is installed on the side leg 160, which is used to measure the weight of the material bin 100 above, and the weight sensor 161 is signal connected with the control ends (not shown) of the first motor 141 and the second motor 151. By detecting the weight information of the material bin 100 and feeding the information to the control end, the amount of completed feeding can be monitored according to the weight change of the material bin 100, and the opening size of the chamber door 124 can also be controlled according to the weight change of the material bin 100, so as to control the feeding speed.

[0045] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 5 to 7 The vibrating mechanism 220 includes a transverse motor 221, a transverse guide rail 222, a transverse sliding block 223, a longitudinal motor 224, a longitudinal guide rail 225, a longitudinal sliding block 226 and a vibrator 227. The transverse guide rail 222 is transversely arranged on the inner side of one of the side plates 211. The output end of the transverse motor 221 is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block 223, and the transverse motor 221 drives the transverse sliding block 223 to slide along the transverse guide rail 222. The longitudinal guide rail 225 is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding block 223 in the longitudinal direction. The output end of the longitudinal motor 225 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal sliding block 226, and the longitudinal motor 224 drives the longitudinal sliding block 226 to slide along the longitudinal guide rail 225. The vibrator 227 is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal sliding block 226. The vibrating mechanism 220 of the present application can realize two degrees of freedom (transverse and longitudinal) movement, drive the vibrator 227 to walk in the mold body 210 in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and ensure the overall tamping of the soil material.

[0046] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 , the rising and falling of the end baffle 213 is controlled by a lifting motor 230, the side plate 211 is provided with a longitudinal rack 231, the fixed end of the lifting motor 230 is fixedly connected with the end baffle 213, the output end is fixedly connected with a gear (not shown), and the gear is engaged with the rack 231. The combination of the lifting motor 230 and the gear and the rack 231 can realize automatic and accurate lifting control of the end baffle 213, further improve the efficiency, and save the cost.

[0047] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the support limiting plate 212 is further provided with two longitudinal sliding rails 240, the end baffle 213 extending out of the two ends of the side plate 211 is respectively provided with a guide block 241, the guide block 241 is clamped on the sliding rail 240 and can slide longitudinally along the sliding rail 240. The cooperation of the guide block 241 and the sliding rail 240 can support and guide the end baffle 213, and ensure the stability of the rising and falling process of the end baffle 213.

[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the feeding port 216 is a strip-shaped opening arranged along the length direction of the side plate 211, and the feeding plate 130 is matched with the shape of the feeding port 216, so that the uniformity of the filled soil is increased, and the ramming quality is improved.

[0049] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the cover plate 217 is fixed above the frame-shaped structure composed of the side plate 211 and the support limiting plate 212, so that the soil in the mold body 210 is prevented from flying out during the filling or vibrating process and polluting the environment. Of course, the cover plate 217 cannot affect the movement of the internal vibrating mechanism 220 and the vibrating operation, for example, a notch can be provided for the longitudinal guide rail 225.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figures 1 to 7 , the application further provides a use method of the rammed earth wall construction device, comprising the following steps:

[0051] Step 1: The rammed earth wall construction device is carried on the mobile lifting equipment 300, so that the mold body 210 is located at the starting construction position. In some embodiments, the mobile lifting equipment 300 should be able to move and be able to be lifted, so as to meet the needs of the construction progress for the movement of the device in the horizontal and vertical directions, and in some embodiments, a forklift can be used.

[0052] Step 2: Put down the end baffle 213 at both ends of the mold body 210, send the earth material into the feeding port 216 of the mold body 210 by the feeding plate 130 of the bunker 100, and tamp by the vibrating mechanism 220.

[0053] Step 3: After the completion of the construction of a wall, stop the feeding of the bunker 100, retract the end baffle 213 on one side, control the mobile lifting device 300 to translate (the rammed earth wall 001 passes through the door opening 215) the mold body 210 to the next construction position, and the bunker 100 sends the earth material into the mold body 210 again, and the vibrating mechanism 220 tamps until the construction of a tamping layer is completed.

[0054] Step 4: Control the mobile lifting device 300 to lift the rammed earth wall construction device to the next tamping layer, so that the mold body 210 is located at the starting construction position of the next tamping layer, and the bunker 100 is replenished during transportation.

[0055] Step 5: Repeat steps 1 to 4 until the construction of the entire rammed earth wall 001 is completed.

[0056] The above method does not need to repeat the process of disassembling and supporting the mold, can quickly move the mold body 210 to the construction position, cooperate with the automatic vibration of the vibrating mechanism 220, greatly reduce the work amount of personnel, improve the tamping efficiency of the rammed earth wall 001, and save the labor cost.

[0057] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 , and combine Figures 1 to 3 , the method for sending the earth material into the feeding port of the mold body 210 by the bunker 100 and replenishing the bunker 100 comprises:

[0058] When the shell 110 does not rotate, the second pulley 150 drives the drum 120 to rotate clockwise, the bunker door 124 is not opened, and at this time, it is only used for position adjustment, for example, rotating the chamber filled with sand to the front end of the feeding port 111;

[0059] When the shell 110 does not rotate, the second pulley 150 drives the drum 120 to rotate counterclockwise, the bunker door 124 is opened when it rotates to the position corresponding to the feeding port 111, at this time, the feeding mode is switched, and various materials can be fed by rotating in this way;

[0060] When the drum 120 does not rotate, the first pulley 140 drives the shell 110 to rotate, the chamber corresponding to the feeding port 111 is replenished, at this time, the replenishment mode is switched, and the chamber that needs to be replenished can be replenished.

[0061] The method can realize quick switching of the feeding and feeding modes, has little influence on construction period and saves construction cost.

[0062] In conclusion, the rammed earth wall construction device and the using method thereof provided by the application, the device comprises a bin 100 and a rammed earth mold 200 fixed to each other, the bin 100 comprises an outer shell 110 and a roller 120 arranged in the outer shell 110, the outer shell 110 can rotate relative to the roller 120, the roller 120 comprises a central shaft 121 and a plurality of partitions 122 arranged outwardly from the central shaft 121 as a starting point, the space between two adjacent partitions 122 is a bin chamber, the side of each bin chamber away from the central shaft 121 is a circular arc side, the circular arc side comprises a fixed plate 123 and a bin door 124, one end of the fixed plate 123 is fixed to the partition 122 on one side, the other end of the fixed plate 123 is hinged to the bin door 124, the other end of the bin door 124 can be in contact with the partition 122 on the other side, a feeding port 111 is arranged on the outer shell 110, and an inclined feeding plate 130 is arranged below the feeding port 111; the rammed earth mold 200 comprises a mold body 210 and a vibrating mechanism 220 arranged in the mold body 210, the mold body 210 comprises two side plates 211, two support limiting plates 212 and two end head baffle plates 213, the two side plates 211 are arranged in parallel on a plane, and the two support limiting plates 212 are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the side plates 211 to form a frame structure; the left and right ends of each side plate 211 are provided with a sliding groove 214 arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the left and right ends of the end head baffle plate 213 are respectively limited in the sliding grooves 214 and can move longitudinally along the sliding grooves 214; the lower part of the support limiting plate 212 is provided with a door opening 215, and the end head baffle plate 213 can be raised above the door opening 215; the side plate 211 is further provided with a feeding port 216, and the feeding plate 130 is inserted into the feeding port 216, so that the bin 100 is used for distributing materials for the mold body 210. The device provided by the application can realize rapid formwork erection and material feeding without disassembly; the end head baffle plates 213 at both ends are retractable and suitable for rammed earth construction of wall ends; the mold body 210 is provided with the vibrating mechanism 220, so that the compaction of earth materials can be completed, the rammed earth wall construction efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is saved; in addition, the bin 100 is divided into a plurality of bin chambers, so that different materials and materials of different colors such as sand, stone and earth can be stored in the bin chambers, the work efficiency is improved, the labor is reduced, the construction quality is improved, and the rammed construction of the modern layered texture wall surface has special practicability.

[0063] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application cover modifications and variations of this application provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for the construction of rammed earth walls, characterised in that, The material bin and the rammed earth mold are fixed to each other, The material bin comprises a shell and a roller arranged in the shell, the shell can rotate relative to the roller, the roller comprises a central shaft and a plurality of partitions arranged outwardly from the central shaft, the space between two adjacent partitions is a chamber, each chamber stores materials of different materials and colors; the side of each chamber away from the central shaft is a circular arc side, the circular arc side comprises a fixed plate and a door, one end of the fixed plate is fixed to one side of the partition, the other end of the fixed plate is hinged to the door, the other end of the door can contact the other side of the partition; the shell is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is provided below the feeding port. The rammed earth mold comprises a mold body and a vibrating mechanism arranged in the mold body, the mold body comprises two side plates, two support limiting plates and two end head baffle plates, the two side plates are arranged in parallel on a plane, and the two support limiting plates are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the side plates; each side plate is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove at the left and right ends, and the left and right ends of the end head baffle plate are respectively limited in the sliding groove and can move longitudinally along the sliding groove; the lower part of the support limiting plate is provided with a door opening, and the end head baffle plate can be lifted above the door opening. The side plate is also provided with a feeding port, and the feeding plate is inserted into the feeding port.

2. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The shell is connected with a first pulley, and the first pulley is driven by a first motor; the roller is connected with a second pulley, and the second pulley is driven by a second motor.

3. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The material bin is supported by two side legs, the weight sensor is installed on the side leg, and the weight sensor is signal connected with the control end of the first motor and the second motor.

4. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The vibrating mechanism comprises a transverse motor, a transverse guide rail, a transverse sliding block, a longitudinal motor, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal sliding block and a vibrator, the transverse guide rail is arranged on the inner side of one of the side plates in the transverse direction, the output end of the transverse motor is fixed to the transverse sliding block, and the transverse motor drives the transverse sliding block to slide along the transverse guide rail; the longitudinal guide rail is fixed to the transverse sliding block in the longitudinal direction, the output end of the longitudinal motor is fixed to the longitudinal sliding block, and the longitudinal motor drives the longitudinal sliding block to slide along the longitudinal guide rail; the vibrator is fixed to the longitudinal sliding block.

5. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The lifting and lowering of the end head baffle plate is controlled by a lifting motor, the side plate is provided with a longitudinal rack, the fixed end of the lifting motor is fixed to the end head baffle plate, and the output end is fixed to a gear, the gear is engaged with the rack.

6. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The support limiting plate is also provided with two longitudinal sliding rails, and the end head baffle plate extending out of the two ends of the side plate is provided with a guide block, the guide block is engaged with the sliding rail and can slide longitudinally along the sliding rail.

7. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein The feeding port is a strip-shaped opening arranged along the length direction of the side plate, and the feeding plate is matched with the shape of the feeding port.

8. The adobe wall construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The cover plate is fixed above the frame structure composed of the side plate and the support limiting plate.

9. A method of using a rammed earth wall construction apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: The rammed earth wall construction device is mounted on a mobile lifting device, and the mold body is located at the starting construction position; Step 2: The end head baffle at both ends of the mold body is lowered, the feeding plate of the material bin is used to send the earth material into the feeding port of the mold body, and the vibrating mechanism is used for tamping; Step 3: After the construction of a wall body is completed, the material bin stops feeding, the end head baffle on one side is retracted, the mobile lifting device is controlled to translate the mold body to the next construction position, the material bin sends the earth material into the mold body again, the vibrating mechanism is used for tamping, and the construction of a tamping layer is completed; Step 4: The mobile lifting device is controlled to lift the rammed earth wall construction device to the next tamping layer, the mold body is located at the starting construction position of the next tamping layer, and the material bin is replenished during transportation; Step 5: Steps 1 to 4 are repeated until the construction of the whole rammed earth wall is completed.

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