An animal disease detection system
By designing an automated animal disease detection system, using multiple detection components and conveyor belts and other components, the automatic transfer and detection of slides is realized, solving the problems of low manual operation efficiency and cross-infection in the existing system, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211256532.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing animal disease detection system mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in large workload, low efficiency, and the risk of cross-infection.
An automated animal disease detection system is designed, including a workbench, transfer mechanism, detection mechanism, input mechanism and output mechanism. The system realizes automatic transfer, detection and observation of slides through multiple detection components, transmission motors, conveyor belts and infrared sensors.
Automatic detection is realized, reducing the time and labor intensity of manual operation, improving detection efficiency, reducing the risk of cross-infection, and obtaining more accurate detection data.
Smart Images

Figure CN115586187B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to detection technology, and in particular to an animal disease detection system. Background Art
[0002] As the occurrence and spread of animal diseases become more complex, laboratory diagnosis of animal diseases becomes increasingly important, and accurate test results play a decisive role in enabling producers to take corresponding prevention and control measures.
[0003] Fecal examination is an effective means of disease detection. The physical condition of animals can be judged by the components in the feces. For example, hookworms may be found in animals with hookworm claw dermatitis. If contaminated food is ingested, feed mites may also be found. Pollen particles found in the feces indicate that the animals may have been exposed to a pollen environment.
[0004] At present, the process of animal feces inspection mainly involves taking an appropriate amount of feces, adding a solvent and stirring it thoroughly, then filtering it to obtain the supernatant, and dropping the supernatant onto a glass slide for observation under a microscope. In this process, the above operations are mostly performed manually, which not only increases the workload of actual personnel and reduces the actual operation efficiency, but also causes cross-infection because the feces are mostly exposed during the dissolution, stirring and filtering processes. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes an animal disease detection system.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:
[0007] An animal disease detection system, characterized in that it comprises:
[0008] A workbench,
[0009] A transfer mechanism is arranged on the workbench, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises a bracket, a slide rail and transfer components arranged on both sides of the slide rail.
[0010] A detection mechanism is arranged on a workbench, and the detection mechanism is composed of a plurality of detection components.
[0011] An input mechanism mounted at one end of the detection mechanism and an output mechanism located at the other end of the detection mechanism,
[0012] The detection component is installed on the workbench through a guide rail. The detection component has a mounting frame. The mounting frame has a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a support platform and a detection platform. The first cylinder is located at the upper end of the mounting frame. The detection platform is located in the middle of the mounting frame, and the upper end is connected to the lower end of the first cylinder. The support platform is connected to the second cylinder, and the lower end is set on the mounting frame through a guide rail. The support platform is located at the lower end of the detection platform. A step room and a placement room are provided in the middle of the support platform. The placement room is located in the middle of the step room. The detection platform has a detection room inside, and a lens is provided in the detection room.
[0013] In the present invention, the input mechanism is composed of a fixed frame, a transmission motor and a conveyor belt, the transmission motor and the conveyor belt are arranged on the fixed frame, the fixed frame is provided with an adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is connected to the adjustment seat through a mounting column, the adjustment seat is provided with a rotating hand wheel, and the guide plate is located on the conveyor belt.
[0014] In the present invention, the fixing frame is provided with a first infrared sensor which is tilted on one side.
[0015] A mounting plate is disposed on the guide plate, and a second infrared sensor is disposed on the mounting plate.
[0016] In the present invention, a holding cylinder is provided on the fixing frame, and a pushing member is provided on the holding cylinder.
[0017] In the present invention, a detection slide is arranged on the conveyor belt, an observation chamber is arranged in the middle of the slide, and the area of the observation chamber occupies 1 / 6 of the area of the entire slide.
[0018] In the present invention, a transfer cylinder and a transfer plate are provided on the transfer assembly, a strip hole is provided on the transfer plate, and suction nozzles are provided on both sides of the strip hole.
[0019] In the present invention, a support plate is provided at the lower end of the support platform, a groove is provided in the middle of the support plate, and a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the placement chamber, and the connecting hole is connected to the groove.
[0020] In the present invention, a first rubber ring is provided in the middle of the placement chamber, and a second rubber ring is provided on the support platform.
[0021] In the present invention, a fixing plate is provided in the middle of the detection chamber, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the fixing plate, and the lenses are arranged in the mounting holes.
[0022] In the present invention, an air hole is provided on one side of the detection platform, and the air hole is communicated with the detection chamber.
[0023] The animal disease detection system implementing the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the animal disease detection system can not only realize automated detection, but also transfer the slides to be detected, set different light intensities, and realize simultaneous detection of multiple slides, saving a lot of time for the staff, while reducing the labor intensity of the staff and obtaining more accurate detection data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the animal disease detection system of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the input mechanism structure in ;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the detection mechanism structure in ;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the detection component structure in ;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the support platform and pallet structure;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the detection platform structure in FIG.
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism structure in FIG.
[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the transfer component structure.
[0033] In the figure: workbench 1, transfer mechanism 2, detection mechanism 3, input mechanism 4, output mechanism 5, slide 6, detection component 7, bracket 8, slide rail 9, transfer component 10, transfer cylinder 11, transfer plate 12, strip hole 13, suction nozzle 14, observation chamber 15, mounting frame 16, first cylinder 17, second cylinder 18, support platform 19, detection table 20, step room 21, placement room 22, detection room 23, lens 24, fixing frame 25, transmission motor 26, conveyor belt 27, adjustment seat 28, guide plate 29, mounting column 30, rotating hand wheel 31, holding cylinder 32, pushing member 33, first infrared sensor 34, second infrared sensor 35, support plate 36, groove 37, connecting hole 38, first rubber ring 39, second rubber ring 40, fixing plate 41, mounting hole 42, air hole 43, mounting plate 44, inclined surface 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the animal disease detection system of the present invention comprises a workbench 1, a transfer mechanism 2, a detection mechanism 3, an input mechanism 4 and an output mechanism 5. The transfer mechanism 2 is used to transfer the slide 6, the input mechanism 4 is used to transport the slide 6 to be detected, the transfer mechanism 2 absorbs the slide 6 on the input mechanism 4, and then places it on different detection components 7, and the transfer mechanism 2 can also absorb the slide 6 on the detection component 7 and transfer it to the output mechanism 5.
[0036] The transfer mechanism 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, and the transfer mechanism 2 has a bracket 8, a slide rail 9 and a transfer component 10 arranged on both sides of the slide rail 9. The transfer component 10 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bracket 8, respectively, for sucking the slide 6 and transferring it to another position.
[0037] The transfer assembly 10 is provided with a transfer cylinder 11 and a transfer plate 12, and the transfer plate 12 is provided with a strip hole 13, and suction nozzles 14 are provided on both sides of the strip hole 13. By changing the position of the suction nozzle 14 in the strip hole 13, it can suck slides 6 of different areas, and the different slides 6 referred to here refer to the size of the area of the observation chamber 15. When the size of the area of the observation chamber 15 is changed, it can be placed in reaction liquids of different masses and animal body fluids to be detected, including sweat, feces, urine, etc.
[0038] The detection mechanism 3 is arranged on the workbench 1 . The detection mechanism 3 is composed of a plurality of detection components 7 . The plurality of detection components 7 are arranged side by side.
[0039] The input mechanism 4 is installed at one end of the detection mechanism 3 , and the output mechanism 5 is located at the other end of the detection mechanism 3 . The input mechanism 4 is used to input the glass slide 6 , and the output mechanism 5 is used to output the glass slide 6 .
[0040] The detection assembly 7 is installed on the workbench 1 through a guide rail. The detection assembly 7 has a mounting frame 16. The mounting frame 16 has a first cylinder 17, a second cylinder 18, a support table 19 and a detection table 20. The first cylinder 17 is used to change the position of the detection table 20, and the second cylinder 18 is used to change the position of the support table 19. The support table 19 is used to support the slide 6. The detection table 20 is used to cover the support table 19 to irradiate and observe the observation chamber 15 in the middle of the slide 6. The support table 19 can be pushed by the second cylinder 18 to push the mounting frame 16, while the detection table 20 can only change its upper and lower positions through the first cylinder 17.
[0041] The first cylinder 17 is located at the upper end of the mounting frame 16, the detection table 20 is located in the middle of the mounting frame 16, and the upper end is connected to the lower end of the first cylinder 17, the support table 19 is connected to the second cylinder 18, and the lower end is set on the mounting frame 16 through a guide rail, and the mounting frame 16 is installed on the workbench 1 through the guide rail. The support table 19 is located at the lower end of the detection table 20, and a step room 21 and a placement room 22 are provided in the middle of the support table 19, and the placement room 22 is located in the middle of the step room 21. The detection table 20 has a detection room 23 inside, and a lens 24 is provided in the detection room 23. At the same time, a searchlight (not shown in the figure) can also be installed in the detection room 23. The searchlight can be an ultraviolet lamp. Searchlights of different intensities or different types of searchlights can be set in each detection component 7.
[0042] Different pathogen detection can be set in each detection component 7 to achieve diversified detection.
[0043] Since the input mechanism 4 and the output mechanism 5 adopt similar structures, they are respectively used to transfer the glass slide 6. The input mechanism 4 is composed of a fixed frame 25, a transmission motor 26 and a conveyor belt 27. The transmission motor 26 and the conveyor belt 27 are arranged on the fixed frame 25. When the transmission motor 26 is started, the conveyor belt 27 can be driven to rotate, so that the glass slide 6 on the conveyor belt 27 moves. The input mechanism 4 transfers the glass slide 6 to the lower end of the transfer assembly 10, while the output mechanism 5 transfers the glass slide 6 from the lower end of the transfer assembly 10 to the end away from the transfer assembly 10.
[0044] Meanwhile, an adjustment seat 28 is provided on the fixing frame 25, and a guide plate 29 is provided on the adjustment seat 28. The guide plate 29 is connected to the adjustment seat 28 through a mounting column 30, and a rotating hand wheel 31 is provided on the adjustment seat 28. The guide plate 29 is located on the conveyor belt 27. An inclined surface 45 is provided on the guide plate 29, and the inclined surface 45 is used to guide the glass slide 6. By rotating the hand wheel 31, the position of the mounting column 30 in the adjustment seat 28 can be changed, so that the position of the guide plate 29 is changed, so as to be suitable for guiding glass slides 6 of different sizes. Here, different glass slides 6 refer to glass slides 6 of different sizes, not the size of the area of the observation chamber 15. A holding cylinder 32 is provided on the fixing frame 25, and a pushing member 33 is provided on the holding cylinder 32. After the holding cylinder 32 is started, the pushing member 33 is pushed, so that the glass slide 6 is pushed to the other side, which is convenient for the transfer component 10 to absorb the glass slide 6. The two suction nozzles 14 are located on both sides of the observation chamber 15 to absorb and transfer the glass slide 6.
[0045] The fixing frame 25 is provided with a first infrared sensor 34 which is tilted at one side, the guide plate 29 is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate 44 is provided with a second infrared sensor 35. The first infrared sensor 34 is used to detect whether there is a glass slide 6 to be detected on the conveyor belt 27, and the second infrared sensor 35 is used to detect whether the glass slide 6 passes the lower end of the second infrared sensor 35. After passing, the transmission motor 26 stops working within a certain period of time, and the glass slide 6 at this time reaches the front of the pusher 33, that is, the lower end of the transfer assembly 10.
[0046] A detection slide glass 6 is arranged on the conveyor belt 27 , and an observation chamber 15 is arranged in the middle of the slide glass 6 . The area of the observation chamber 15 occupies 1 / 6 of the area of the entire slide glass 6 .
[0047] A support plate 36 is provided at the lower end of the support platform 19, a groove 37 is provided in the middle of the support plate 36, and a connecting hole 38 is provided in the middle of the placement chamber 22, and the connecting hole 38 is connected to the groove 37. When the slide glass 6 is placed in the placement chamber 22, the interior of the placement chamber 22 can be kept in communication with the external airflow, and the air can circulate through the cooperation of the connecting hole 38 and the groove 37.
[0048] When the glass slide 6 is placed, the glass slide 6 can discharge the air in the placement chamber 22 through the connecting hole 38. When the glass slide 6 is taken out of the placement chamber 22, the glass slide 6 will not be difficult to take out due to the large external atmospheric pressure. Since the placement chamber 22 is kept consistent with the external atmospheric pressure through the connecting hole 38 and the groove 37, it can be ensured that the glass slide 6 can maintain its own stability whether it is placed in or taken out, and the reaction liquid or the liquid to be detected in the observation chamber 15 will not be shaken and spilled.
[0049] A first rubber ring 39 is provided in the middle of the placement chamber 22, and a second rubber ring 40 is provided on the support platform 19. The first rubber ring 39 is used to cushion the glass slide 6 when it is put down to protect the glass slide 6, while the second rubber ring 40 is used to cushion the detection platform 20 and seal the detection platform 20 and the support platform 19.
[0050] A fixing plate 41 is disposed in the middle of the detection chamber 23 . A plurality of mounting holes 42 are disposed on the fixing plate 41 . The lenses 24 are disposed in the mounting holes 42 .
[0051] An air hole 43 is provided on one side of the detection platform 20, and the air hole 43 is connected to the detection chamber 23, so that the air pressure inside the detection platform 20 is kept consistent with the external air pressure when the detection platform 20 is lowered. At the same time, when the detection platform 20 is opened, the air pressure inside the detection platform 20 can be ensured to flow into the gas through the air hole 43, keeping the internal and external air pressures consistent, and preventing the slide 6 from being affected.
[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An animal disease detection system, characterized in that: include: A workbench, A transfer mechanism is arranged on the workbench, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises a bracket, a slide rail and transfer components arranged on both sides of the slide rail. A detection mechanism is arranged on a workbench, and the detection mechanism is composed of a plurality of detection components. An input mechanism mounted at one end of the detection mechanism and an output mechanism located at the other end of the detection mechanism, The detection component is installed on the workbench through a guide rail. The detection component has a mounting frame, and the mounting frame has a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a support platform and a detection platform. The first cylinder is located at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the detection platform is located in the middle of the mounting frame, and the upper end is connected to the lower end of the first cylinder. The detection platform can only change its upper and lower positions through the first cylinder. The support platform is connected to the second cylinder, and the lower end is set on the mounting frame through a guide rail. The support platform is located at the lower end of the detection platform. A step room and a placement room are provided in the middle of the support platform. The placement room is located in the middle of the step room. The detection platform has a detection room inside, a lens is provided in the detection room, and a searchlight is installed in the detection room. A first rubber ring is disposed in the middle of the placement chamber, and a second rubber ring is disposed on the support platform, and the second rubber ring seals the detection platform and the support platform. The input mechanism is composed of a fixed frame, a transmission motor and a conveyor belt. The transmission motor and the conveyor belt are arranged on the fixed frame. The fixed frame is provided with an adjustment seat. The adjustment seat is provided with a guide plate. The guide plate is connected to the adjustment seat through a mounting column. The adjustment seat is provided with a rotating hand wheel. The guide plate is located on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is provided with a detection slide, and an observation room is provided in the middle of the slide. The area of the observation room occupies 1 / 6 of the area of the entire slide. A support plate is provided at the lower end of the support platform, a groove is provided in the middle of the support plate, a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the placement chamber, the connecting hole is connected with the groove, when the glass slide is placed, the glass slide discharges the air in the placement chamber through the connecting hole, when the glass slide is placed in the placement chamber, the air circulates through the cooperation of the connecting hole and the groove. A fixing plate is provided in the middle of the detection chamber, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the fixing plate, and the lens is arranged in the mounting holes. An air hole is provided on one side of the testing platform, and the air hole is connected to the testing chamber. When the testing platform is lowered, the air pressure inside the testing platform is kept consistent with the air pressure outside. When the testing platform is opened, gas flows in through the air hole.
2. The animal disease detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with a first infrared sensor which is tilted at one side, the guide plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a second infrared sensor.
3. The animal disease detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with a holding cylinder, and the holding cylinder is provided with a pushing member.
4. The animal disease detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly is provided with a transfer cylinder and a transfer plate, the transfer plate is provided with a strip hole, and suction nozzles are provided on both sides of the strip hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Base plate intelligent testing device
CN105537142A
Biochemical analyzer
US20200400700A1