A lighting fixture and its control method

By monitoring the light intensity and sound intensity, intelligently switching the monitoring method, controlling the lighting direction and brightness of the lighting fixtures, the existing lighting fixtures are solved, and the problem of impractical and single functions are achieved is achieved, and the utilization efficiency and service life are achieved.

CN115589656BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27BEIJING ZHONGSHE OPTICAL ENVIRONMENT TECH RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211226850.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing night lighting fixtures are not practical, always on all night, single functions and low intelligence, especially in outdoor or courtyard environments.

Method used

By monitoring the light intensity and sound intensity, the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment are obtained by using the acousto-optical monitoring and processing module, and intelligently switch the monitoring method to control the lighting direction and brightness of the lighting fixtures.

Benefits of technology

It enriches the functions of lighting fixtures, improves utilization efficiency, extends service life, and implements a more intelligent control method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a lighting fixture and a control method thereof. The lighting fixture includes: a light source module, an acoustic and optical monitoring and processing module, and a light source module controller; the light source module is respectively connected to the acoustic and optical monitoring and processing module and the light source module controller; the acoustic and optical monitoring module is configured to monitor the sound intensity by using a sound monitoring component or monitor the light intensity by using a light intensity monitoring component, and obtain the sound intensity state and the light intensity state of the lighting environment through an adaptive switching manner, and adjust and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity state or the light intensity state; the light source module controller is configured to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment and the located sound source area. By monitoring the light intensity and the sound intensity, obtaining the sound intensity state and the light intensity state of the lighting environment, and intelligently switching the monitoring method, the present invention controls the lighting of the lighting fixture, enriches the functions of the lighting fixture, improves the utilization efficiency of the lighting fixture, and prolongs the service life of the lighting fixture.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, and particularly to a lighting fixture and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In outdoor or courtyard environments, the rational and economical use of night lighting fixtures is an issue that needs attention. In the current use of night lighting fixtures, there are problems such as the impracticality of the fixtures, the fixtures being constantly on all night, the limited functions of the fixtures, and the low degree of intelligence in use; there is a need for a lighting fixture and a control method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a lighting fixture and a control method thereof. By monitoring the light intensity and sound intensity, obtaining the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment, and intelligently switching the monitoring method, the lighting of the lighting fixture is controlled, enriching the functions of the lighting fixture, improving the utilization efficiency of the lighting fixture, and extending the service life of the lighting fixture.

[0004] The present invention provides a lighting fixture, including: a light source module, an acoustic-optic monitoring and processing module, and a light source module controller; the light source module is respectively connected to the acoustic-optic monitoring and processing module and the light source module controller;

[0005] The acoustic-optic monitoring module is used to monitor the sound intensity by using a sound monitoring component or monitor the light intensity by using a light intensity monitoring component. Through an adaptive switching method, the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment are obtained, and the lighting of the light source module is adjusted and controlled according to the sound intensity state or light intensity state of the lighting environment;

[0006] The light source module controller is used to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment and the located sound source area.

[0007] Further, the light source module includes a spotlight component and a variable-brightness light source component; the spotlight component is located at the center of the lighting fixture; the variable-brightness light source component is located outside the spotlight component and includes an inner-ring variable-brightness light source component and an outer-ring variable-brightness light source component; the minimum lighting brightness of the outer-ring variable-brightness light source component is greater than the maximum lighting brightness of the inner-ring variable-brightness light source component.

[0008] Further, the acoustic-optic monitoring and processing module includes a light intensity monitoring unit and a sound intensity monitoring unit;

[0009] The light intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment by using a light intensity monitoring component. When the light intensity of the lighting environment meets the preset first light condition, the light intensity monitoring component stops working, and only the sound intensity monitoring component is used to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment. When the light intensity of the lighting environment meets the preset second light condition, both the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component stop working;

[0010] The sound intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment by using a sound intensity monitoring component. When the sound intensity of the lighting environment meets the preset first sound condition, a sound intensity control signal is generated, and according to the sound intensity control signal, the outer ring variable brightness light source component is controlled to turn on for lighting.

[0011] The present invention provides a lighting fixture control method, including:

[0012] S1: Using a light intensity monitoring component to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment, generating a light intensity control signal according to the light intensity, and controlling the lighting of the light source module according to the light intensity control signal;

[0013] S2: Using a sound intensity monitoring component to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment, generating a sound intensity control signal according to the sound intensity, and controlling the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity control signal;

[0014] S3: Obtaining the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment in an adaptive switching manner, and adjusting and controlling the lighting of the light source module;

[0015] S4: According to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment, using the light source module controller to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the located sound source area.

[0016] Further, S1 includes:

[0017] S101: When the light intensity is less than the preset first light intensity value, generate a first light intensity control signal, and record the moment T when the first light intensity control signal is generated 1 ;

[0018] S102: Set a time period T r , T s , record the time T elapsed from the moment T when the first light intensity control signal is generated 1 If T 2 <T 2 <T 1 +T r , and when the light intensity is less than the preset second light intensity value, then generate a second light intensity control signal; the second light intensity value is less than the first light intensity value;

[0019] S103: If T 2 ≥T 1 +Tr , a second light intensity control signal is generated;

[0020] S104: If T 2 ≥T 1 +T s , a third light intensity control signal is generated;

[0021] S105: When the light intensity is greater than a preset third light intensity value, a fourth light intensity control signal is generated.

[0022] Furthermore, S1 further includes:

[0023] According to the first light intensity control signal, control the inner ring brightness variable light source assembly to turn on for illumination; according to the second light intensity control signal, control the outer ring brightness variable light source assembly to turn on for illumination.

[0024] Furthermore, S3 includes:

[0025] When the inner ring brightness variable light source assembly is turned on for illumination, turn on the sound monitoring component to monitor the sound intensity; if the sound intensity is greater than a preset first sound intensity threshold, then generate a first sound intensity control signal; according to the first sound intensity control signal, control the outer ring brightness variable light source assembly to turn on for illumination;

[0026] According to the third light intensity control signal, control the light intensity monitoring component to stop working and switch to controlling the sound monitoring component to work;

[0027] According to the fourth light intensity control signal, control the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component to stop working.

[0028] Furthermore, S4 includes: Based on the sound intensity of the lighting environment, turn on the spotlight component; and perform sound intensity positioning, and according to the positioning range, control the spotlight component to adjust the lighting angle, specifically including:

[0029] S401: Generate a 3D view of the lighting environment space area according to the size of the lighting environment space area and the position of the lighting fixture; obtain the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters of the spotlight component, and based on the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters, generate the lighting azimuth angle interval of the spotlight component; based on the lighting azimuth angle interval, divide and label several lighting areas of the spotlight component on the 3D view;

[0030] S402: Based on the lighting area, perform matching positioning in the lighting environment space area to obtain a matching positioning area; based on the matching positioning area, if the sound intensity in the matching positioning area is greater than a preset second sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight component to turn on and irradiate the matching positioning area.

[0031] Furthermore, S402 includes:

[0032] S4021: After the spotlight assembly is turned on, start timing according to a preset light source illumination timing cycle. When the timing ends, control the spotlight assembly to turn off. If the sound intensity obtained in this area is greater than a preset second sound intensity threshold again, then control the spotlight assembly to turn on again;

[0033] S4022: If the sound intensity monitored in other target areas within the illumination environment space area is greater than a preset third sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight assembly to move to a preset illumination azimuth angle interval according to a preset assembly movement direction and then perform illumination.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes S5: Identify the noise monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component. If it is not a human voice, do not control the lighting of the light source module. The specific steps are as follows:

[0035] S501: Based on the sound intensity monitoring component, monitor and obtain a first sound data set including human voices, and process it to obtain the characteristics of the first sound data set; Based on the sound intensity monitoring component, only obtain the human voice data set, and process it to obtain the characteristics of the human voice data;

[0036] S502: Match and compare the characteristics of the first sound data set with the characteristics of the human voice data, retain the unmatched characteristics, and generate a noise characteristic data set;

[0037] S503: When the matching value between the sound characteristics monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component and the sound characteristics in the noise characteristic data set is greater than a preset first matching threshold, then do not generate a sound intensity control signal; If the matching value between the sound characteristics and the characteristics of the human voice data is greater than a preset second matching threshold, then generate a sound intensity control signal.

[0038] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the subsequent description, and, in part, will become apparent from the description or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the written description and the drawings.

[0039] The following will further describe the technical solutions of the present invention in detail through the drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings

[0040] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the description. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting fixture of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2Schematic structural diagram of the sound and light monitoring and processing module of a lighting fixture according to the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the steps of a lighting fixture control method according to the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0045] The present invention provides a lighting fixture, as Figure 1 shown, comprising: a light source module, a sound and light monitoring and processing module, and a light source module controller; the light source module is respectively connected to the sound and light monitoring and processing module and the light source module controller; the sound and light monitoring module is used to monitor the sound intensity by using a sound monitoring component or monitor the light intensity by using a light intensity monitoring component, and obtain the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment through an adaptive switching method, and adjust and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity state or light intensity state of the lighting environment;

[0046] The light source module controller is used to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment and the located sound source area.

[0047] The working principle of the above technical solution is: the lighting fixture includes a light source module, a sound and light monitoring and processing module, and a light source module controller; the light source module is respectively connected to the sound and light monitoring and processing module and the light source module controller;

[0048] The sound and light monitoring module is used to monitor the sound intensity by using a sound monitoring component or monitor the light intensity by using a light intensity monitoring component, and obtain the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment through an adaptive switching method, and adjust and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity state or light intensity state of the lighting environment;

[0049] The light source module controller is used to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment and the located sound source area.

[0050] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: by adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment are obtained by monitoring the light intensity and sound intensity, and the monitoring method is intelligently switched to control the lighting of the lighting fixture, which enriches the functions of the lighting fixture, improves the utilization efficiency of the lighting fixture, and prolongs the service life of the lighting fixture.

[0051] In one embodiment, the light source module includes a converging light source assembly and a variable-brightness light source assembly; the converging light source assembly is located at the center of the lighting fixture; the variable-brightness light source assembly is located on the outer circle of the converging light source assembly and includes an inner-circle variable-brightness light source assembly and an outer-circle variable-brightness light source assembly; the minimum illumination brightness of the outer-circle variable-brightness light source assembly is greater than the maximum illumination brightness of the inner-circle variable-brightness light source assembly.

[0052] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: The converging light source assembly can achieve a converging lighting effect, and the inner-circle variable-brightness light source assembly and the outer-circle variable-brightness light source assembly can achieve different lighting brightness requirements through separate control; the light source module includes a converging light source assembly and a variable-brightness light source assembly; the converging light source assembly is located at the center of the lighting fixture; the variable-brightness light source assembly is located on the outer circle of the converging light source assembly and includes an inner-circle variable-brightness light source assembly and an outer-circle variable-brightness light source assembly; the minimum illumination brightness of the outer-circle variable-brightness light source assembly is greater than the maximum illumination brightness of the inner-circle variable-brightness light source assembly.

[0053] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment and setting a converging light source assembly and a variable-brightness light source assembly, the usage functions of the lighting fixture can be enriched.

[0054] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the acousto-optic monitoring and processing module includes a light intensity monitoring unit and a sound intensity monitoring unit;

[0055] The light intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment by using a light intensity monitoring component. When the light intensity of the lighting environment meets a preset first light condition, the light intensity monitoring component stops working, and only the sound intensity of the lighting environment is monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component; when the light intensity of the lighting environment meets a preset second light condition, the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component stop working;

[0056] The sound intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment by using a sound intensity monitoring component. When the sound intensity of the lighting environment meets a preset first sound condition, a sound intensity control signal is generated, and according to the sound intensity control signal, the lighting of the outer-circle variable-brightness light source assembly is controlled to be turned on.

[0057] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: The acousto-optic monitoring and processing module includes a light intensity monitoring unit and a sound intensity monitoring unit;

[0058] The light intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment by using a light intensity monitoring component. When the light intensity of the lighting environment meets the preset first lighting condition, the light intensity monitoring component stops working, and only the sound intensity monitoring component is used to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment. That is, when it is completely dark, the light intensity basically no longer changes, and it is meaningless to use the light intensity monitoring component for monitoring. It is necessary to use the sound intensity monitoring component to monitor the lighting environment. When the light intensity of the lighting environment meets the preset second lighting condition, the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component stop working. That is, at dawn, when the lighting function of the lighting fixture is not required, the monitoring component stops working;

[0059] The sound intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment by using a sound intensity monitoring component. When the sound intensity of the lighting environment meets the preset first sound condition, a sound intensity control signal is generated, and according to the sound intensity control signal, the outer ring variable brightness light source component is controlled to turn on for lighting. This is to increase the lighting brightness by turning on the outer ring variable brightness light source component when it is detected that there are people in the lighting environment on the basis of ensuring a certain lighting level.

[0060] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, the intelligent control level of the lighting fixture can be improved by controlling the lighting of the lighting fixture according to the sound control component and the light control component, which is convenient for users to use the lighting fixture.

[0061] The present invention provides a lighting fixture control method, as Figure 3 shown, including:

[0062] S1: Use a light intensity monitoring component to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment, generate a light intensity control signal according to the light intensity, and control the lighting of the light source module according to the light intensity control signal;

[0063] S2: Use a sound intensity monitoring component to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment, generate a sound intensity control signal according to the sound intensity, and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity control signal;

[0064] S3: Obtain the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment in an adaptive switching manner, and adjust and control the lighting of the light source module;

[0065] S4: According to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment, use the light source module controller to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the located sound source area.

[0066] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: S1: Use a light intensity monitoring component to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment, generate a light intensity control signal according to the light intensity, and control the lighting of the light source module according to the light intensity control signal;

[0067] S2: Use the sound intensity monitoring component to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment, generate a sound intensity control signal based on the sound intensity, and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity control signal.

[0068] S3: Obtain the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment through an adaptive switching method, and adjust and control the lighting of the light source module.

[0069] S4: According to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment, in accordance with the located sound source area, use the light source module controller to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction.

[0070] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions are as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, by monitoring the light intensity and sound intensity, obtaining the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment, and intelligently switching the monitoring method, the lighting of the lighting fixture is controlled, enriching the functions of the lighting fixture, improving the utilization efficiency of the lighting fixture, and extending the service life of the lighting fixture.

[0071] In one embodiment, S1 includes:

[0072] S101: When the light intensity is less than the preset first light intensity value, generate a first light intensity control signal and record the time T when the first light intensity control signal is generated. 1 ;

[0073] S102: Set the time period T r , T s , record the time T elapsed from the time T when the first light intensity control signal is generated 1 . If T 2 <T 2 <T 1 +T r , and the light intensity is less than the preset second light intensity value, then generate a second light intensity control signal; the second light intensity value is less than the first light intensity value.

[0074] S103: If T 2 ≥T 1 +T r , then generate a second light intensity control signal.

[0075] S104: If T 2 ≥T 1 +T s , then generate a third light intensity control signal; S105: When the light intensity is greater than the preset third light intensity value, generate a fourth light intensity control signal.

[0076] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: During the process of turning on the lighting fixture at night, the brightness of the lighting environment gradually decreases from dusk to nightfall. At dusk, the light intensity is relatively high. At this time, the weak light illumination can be turned on. After it gets completely dark, the strong light illumination is turned on. During this transition stage, by setting a time period and combining with the monitoring of the light intensity, the conversion illumination from weak light to strong light is adjusted intelligently. Specifically, it includes:

[0077] S101: When the light intensity is less than a preset first light intensity value, generate a first light intensity control signal and record the moment T when the first light intensity control signal is generated 1 ;

[0078] S102: Set the time period T r , T s , record the time T elapsed from the moment T when the first light intensity control signal is generated 1 , if T 2 <T 2 <T 1 +T r , and when the light intensity is less than a preset second light intensity value, generate a second light intensity control signal; the second light intensity value is less than the first light intensity value;

[0079] S103: If T 2 ≥T 1 +T r , then generate a second light intensity control signal;

[0080] S104: If T 2 ≥T 1 +T s , then generate a third light intensity control signal;

[0081] S105: When the light intensity is greater than a preset third light intensity value, generate a fourth light intensity control signal.

[0082] Due to the change of seasons, the time from dusk to complete darkness in a day will change accordingly. In order to set the time period more precisely and adjust the time period according to the change of seasons to generate the light intensity control signal more scientifically and control the lighting of the lighting fixture, in this embodiment, by taking the turning point of the time series trend of the light intensity data as a feature point, the change trend of the time series value of the light intensity during the decline process is studied, so as to obtain the change rate of the light intensity decline from dusk to complete darkness, and then calculate the time period T r , and adjust the time period T accordingly r , the change rate of the light intensity decline is represented by the slope, and its calculation formula is:

[0083]

[0084] In the above formula, t α represents the moment when the light intensity starts from the moment T when the first light intensity control signal is generated 1 to the moment when the light intensity time series is first determined to be in a descending segment, and t β represents the end moment of the light intensity decrease, that is, at this moment the light intensity no longer decreases and the sky is completely dark; g α1 represents the light intensity in the descending segment at the moment T 1 to the moment t α between the slopes; it α represents the timing value corresponding to the moment t α and it β represents the timing value corresponding to the moment t αβ and i is a preset time series period value; μ is a preset weight value; R represents the ratio of the light intensity decrease rate before and after the moment t α and can reflect the change of the light intensity decrease rate in the later stage of the descending segment relative to the decrease rate in the early stage of the descending segment; when the value of R suddenly increases, it means that the light intensity has dropped sharply, and the moment t α can be used as a turning point, and the result of t α -T 1 is used as the time period T r and as t α changes in value, the value of the time period T r is adjusted in a timely manner.

[0085] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, through setting the time period and combining with the monitoring of the light intensity, the intelligent control of the lighting fixture from weak light to strong light is realized, improving the use efficiency and intelligence level of the lighting fixture; by using the method of trend analysis to analyze the decreasing trend of the light intensity and finding the turning point of the decreasing trend, the value of the time period T r can be scientifically set and adjusted to achieve precise adjustment of the lighting brightness of the lighting fixture.

[0086] In one embodiment, S1 further includes:

[0087] Controlling to turn on the lighting of the inner ring brightness variable light source assembly according to the first light intensity control signal; controlling to turn on the lighting of the outer ring brightness variable light source assembly according to the second light intensity control signal.

[0088] The working principle of the above technical solution is: Controlling to turn on the lighting of the inner ring brightness variable light source assembly according to the first light intensity control signal; controlling to turn on the lighting of the outer ring brightness variable light source assembly according to the second light intensity control signal.

[0089] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, the illumination of the variable-brightness light source assembly of the outer ring or the variable-brightness light source assembly of the inner ring is controlled through different light intensity control signals, which can improve the usage efficiency of the lighting fixture.

[0090] In one embodiment, S3 includes:

[0091] When the variable-brightness light source assembly of the inner ring is turned on for illumination, the sound monitoring component is turned on to monitor the sound intensity; if the sound intensity is greater than a preset first sound intensity threshold, a first sound intensity control signal is generated; according to the first sound intensity control signal, the variable-brightness light source assembly of the outer ring is controlled to be turned on for illumination.

[0092] According to the third light intensity control signal, the light intensity monitoring component is controlled to stop working and switch to controlling the sound monitoring component to work;

[0093] According to the fourth light intensity control signal, the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component are controlled to stop working.

[0094] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0095] When the variable-brightness light source assembly of the inner ring is turned on for illumination, the sound monitoring component is turned on to monitor the sound intensity; if the sound intensity is greater than a preset first sound intensity threshold, a first sound intensity control signal is generated; according to the first sound intensity control signal, the variable-brightness light source assembly of the outer ring is controlled to be turned on for illumination, aiming to increase the brightness through sound control according to the usage requirements of the lighting fixture when the brightness is insufficient;

[0096] According to the third light intensity control signal, the light intensity monitoring component is controlled to stop working and switch to controlling the sound monitoring component to work. This is to ensure the scientific use of the lighting fixture by only using the sound monitoring component when the reference for monitoring the light intensity is lost after nightfall;

[0097] According to the fourth light intensity control signal, the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component are controlled to stop working.

[0098] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, the scientific use of the lighting fixture can be improved and the service life of the lighting fixture can be extended by switching to controlling the sound monitoring component according to the need to increase the brightness and the actual situation that the reference for monitoring the light intensity is lost after nightfall.

[0099] In one embodiment, S4 includes: Based on the sound intensity of the lighting environment, the spotlight component is turned on; and sound intensity positioning is performed, and according to the positioning range, the spotlight component is controlled to adjust the illumination angle, specifically including:

[0100] S401: Generate a 3D view of the lighting environment spatial area according to the size of the lighting environment spatial area and the position of the lighting fixture; obtain the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters of the spotlight component, and generate the lighting azimuth angle interval of the spotlight component based on the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters; based on the lighting azimuth angle interval, divide and label several lighting areas of the spotlight component on the 3D view;

[0101] S402: Perform matching positioning in the lighting environment spatial area based on the lighting area to obtain a matching positioning area; based on the matching positioning area, if the sound intensity in the matching positioning area is greater than a preset second sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight component to turn on and irradiate the matching positioning area.

[0102] The working principle of the above technical solution is: based on the sound intensity of the lighting environment, turn on the spotlight component; and perform sound intensity positioning, and control the spotlight component to adjust the lighting angle according to the positioning range, specifically including:

[0103] S401: Generate a 3D view of the lighting environment spatial area according to the size of the lighting environment spatial area and the position of the lighting fixture; obtain the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters of the spotlight component, and generate the lighting azimuth angle interval of the spotlight component based on the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters; based on the lighting azimuth angle interval, divide and label several lighting areas of the spotlight component on the 3D view;

[0104] S402: Perform matching positioning in the lighting environment spatial area based on the lighting area to obtain a matching positioning area; based on the matching positioning area, if the sound intensity in the matching positioning area is greater than a preset second sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight component to turn on and irradiate the target area.

[0105] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, by positioning the sound source, the spotlight component can be turned on to work, which can ensure the lighting brightness in a local area or a specific target area, make full use of the function of the lighting fixture, and improve the use efficiency of the lighting fixture.

[0106] In one embodiment, S402 includes:

[0107] S4021: After the spotlight component is turned on, start timing simultaneously according to a preset light source lighting timing cycle. When the timing ends, then control the spotlight component to turn off. If the sound intensity obtained in this area is greater than the preset second sound intensity threshold again, then control the spotlight component to turn on again;

[0108] S4022: If the sound intensity obtained by monitoring in other target areas of the lighting environment space area is greater than the preset third sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight component to move to the preset lighting azimuth angle interval according to the preset component movement direction and perform lighting.

[0109] The working principle of the above technical solution is: S402 includes:

[0110] S4021: After the spotlight component is turned on, start timing simultaneously according to the preset light source lighting timing cycle. When the timing ends, then control the spotlight component to turn off. If the sound intensity obtained in this area is greater than the preset second sound intensity threshold again, then control the spotlight component to turn on again;

[0111] S4022: If the sound intensity obtained by monitoring in other target areas of the lighting environment space area is greater than the preset third sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight component to move to the preset lighting azimuth angle interval according to the preset component movement direction and perform lighting.

[0112] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, through the light source module controller, controlling the spotlight component to move for lighting can make full use of the functions of the lighting fixture, implement precise positioning lighting of the target area, and improve the lighting quality.

[0113] In one embodiment, it further includes S5: Identify the noise monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component. If it is not the sound of a person, then do not control the lighting of the light source module. The specific steps are as follows:

[0114] S501: Based on the sound intensity monitoring component, monitor and obtain the first sound data set including the sound of a person, and process it to obtain the first sound data set characteristics; based on the sound intensity monitoring component, only obtain the sound data set of a person, and process it to obtain the sound data characteristics of a person;

[0115] S502: Match and compare the first sound data set characteristics with the sound data characteristics of a person, retain the unmatched characteristics, and generate a noise characteristic data set;

[0116] S503: When the matching value between the sound characteristics monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component and the sound characteristics in the noise characteristic data set is greater than the preset first matching threshold, then do not generate a sound intensity control signal; if the matching value between the sound characteristics and the sound data characteristics of a person is greater than the preset second matching threshold, then generate a sound intensity control signal.

[0117] The working principle of the above technical solution is: Identify the noise monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component. If it is not the sound of a person, then do not control the lighting of the light source module. The specific steps are as follows:

[0118] S501: Monitor and obtain a first sound dataset including human voices based on the sound intensity monitoring component, and process it to obtain the characteristics of the first sound dataset; only obtain the human voice dataset based on the sound intensity monitoring component, and process it to obtain the characteristics of the human voice data;

[0119] S502: Match and compare the characteristics of the first sound dataset with the characteristics of the human voice data, retain the unmatched characteristics, and generate a noise characteristic dataset;

[0120] S503: When the matching value between the sound characteristics monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component and the sound characteristics in the noise characteristic dataset is greater than the preset first matching threshold, no sound intensity control signal is generated; if the matching value between the sound characteristics and the human voice data characteristics is greater than the preset second matching threshold, a sound intensity control signal is generated.

[0121] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, through the recognition and filtering of noise, the sound control level of lighting fixtures can be improved, and the occurrence of incorrect opening and control and waste of electric energy can be avoided.

[0122] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A lighting fixture control method, characterized in that, it includes: S1: Using a light intensity monitoring component, monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment, generate a light intensity control signal according to the light intensity, and control the lighting of the light source module according to the light intensity control signal; S2: Using a sound intensity monitoring component, monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment, generate a sound intensity control signal according to the sound intensity, and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity control signal; S3: By means of adaptive switching, obtain the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment, and adjust and control the lighting of the light source module; S4: According to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment, in accordance with the located sound source area, use the light source module controller to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction; S1 includes: S101: When the light intensity is less than a preset first light intensity value, generate a first light intensity control signal and record the moment when the first light intensity control signal is generated ; S102: Setting the time period , , record the moment when the first light intensity control signal is generated Elapsed time ,like , and when the light intensity is less than a preset second light intensity value, a second light intensity control signal is generated; the second light intensity value is less than the first light intensity value; S103: If , then generate a second light intensity control signal; S104: If , then generate a third light intensity control signal; S105: When the light intensity is greater than a preset third light intensity value, generate a fourth light intensity control signal; By taking the turning points of the time series trend of light intensity data as feature points, studying the downward trend of the time series values during the decline of light intensity, so as to obtain the change rate of light intensity decline from dusk to complete darkness, and then calculating the time period , and adjusting the time period accordingly , the change rate of light intensity decline is represented by the slope, and its calculation formula is: In the above formula, represents the light intensity from the moment when the first light intensity control signal is generated to the moment when the light intensity time series is first determined to be in a descending segment, represents the end moment of the light intensity decrease, that is, at this moment the light intensity no longer decreases and the sky is completely dark; represents the slope of the light intensity descending segment between the moment and the moment ; represents the timing value corresponding to the moment, represents the timing value corresponding to the moment, is a preset time series period value; is a preset weight value; represents the ratio of the light intensity decrease rate before and after the moment , which reflects the change of the light intensity decrease rate in the later stage of the descending segment relative to that in the early stage of the descending segment; when suddenly increases, it represents that the light intensity has a sharp decrease. Taking the moment as the turning point, taking the result of as the time period , and as changes, timely adjust the value of the time period .

2. The lighting fixture control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, S1 further includes: According to the first light intensity control signal, control to turn on the lighting of the inner ring brightness variable light source component; according to the second light intensity control signal, control to turn on the lighting of the outer ring brightness variable light source component.

3. The lighting fixture control method according to claim 2, characterized in that, S3 includes: When turning on the lighting of the inner ring brightness variable light source component, turn on the sound monitoring component to monitor the sound intensity; if the sound intensity is greater than a preset first sound intensity threshold, then generate a first sound intensity control signal; according to the first sound intensity control signal, control to turn on the lighting of the outer ring brightness variable light source component; According to the third light intensity control signal, control the light intensity monitoring component to stop working and switch to controlling the sound monitoring component to work; According to the fourth light intensity control signal, control the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component to stop working.

4. The lighting fixture control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, S4 includes: Based on the sound intensity of the lighting environment, turn on the spotlight component; And perform sound intensity positioning, and according to the positioning range, control the spotlight component to adjust the lighting angle. The specific steps are: S401: Generate a 3D view of the lighting environment space area according to the size of the lighting environment space area and the position of the lighting fixture; obtain the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters of the spotlight component, and based on the installation initial position parameters and the rotatable angle parameters, generate the lighting azimuth angle interval of the spotlight component; Based on the lighting azimuth angle interval, divide and label several lighting areas of the spotlight component on the 3D view; S402: Based on the lighting area, perform matching positioning in the lighting environment space area to obtain a matching positioning area; based on the matching positioning area, if the sound intensity in the matching positioning area is greater than a preset second sound intensity threshold, then control the spotlight component to turn on and irradiate the matching positioning area.

5. The lighting fixture control method according to claim 4, characterized in that, S402 includes: S4021: After the spotlight component is turned on, timing is carried out according to a preset light source illumination timing cycle. When the timing ends, the spotlight component is controlled to turn off. If the sound intensity obtained in this area is greater than a preset second sound intensity threshold again, the spotlight component is controlled to turn on again; S4022: If the sound intensity monitored in other target areas within the lighting environment space area is greater than a preset third sound intensity threshold, the spotlight component is controlled to move to a preset lighting azimuth angle interval according to the preset component movement direction and then perform lighting.

6. A lighting fixture control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, it further includes S5: identifying the noise monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component. If it is not a human voice, the light source module is not controlled to illuminate. The specific steps are as follows: S501: Based on the sound intensity monitoring component, monitor and obtain a first sound data set including human voices, and process it to obtain the characteristics of the first sound data set; Based on the sound intensity monitoring component, only obtain the human voice data set, and process it to obtain the characteristics of the human voice data; S502: Match and compare the characteristics of the first sound data set with the characteristics of the human voice data, retain the unmatched characteristics, and generate a noise characteristic data set; S503: When the matching value between the sound characteristics monitored by the sound intensity monitoring component and the sound characteristics in the noise characteristic data set is greater than a preset first matching threshold, no sound intensity control signal is generated; if the matching value between the sound characteristics and the characteristics of the human voice data is greater than a preset second matching threshold, a sound intensity control signal is generated.

7. A lighting fixture, characterized in that, it applies a lighting fixture control method according to any one of claims 1-6, including: a light source module, an acoustic-optical monitoring and processing module, and a light source module controller; the light source module is respectively connected to the acoustic-optical monitoring and processing module and the light source module controller; The acoustic-optical monitoring and processing module is used to monitor the sound intensity by using a sound intensity monitoring component, or monitor the light intensity by using a light intensity monitoring component, and obtain the sound intensity state and light intensity state of the lighting environment in an adaptive switching manner; adjust and control the lighting of the light source module according to the sound intensity state or light intensity state of the lighting environment; The light source module controller is used to control the light source module to switch the lighting direction according to the sound intensity state of the lighting environment and the located sound source area.

8. A lighting fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, the light source module includes a spotlight component and a brightness variable light source component; the spotlight component is located at the center of the lighting fixture; the brightness variable light source component is located outside the spotlight component, including an inner ring brightness variable light source component and an outer ring brightness variable light source component; the minimum lighting brightness of the outer ring brightness variable light source component is greater than the maximum lighting brightness of the inner ring brightness variable light source component.

9. A lighting fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that, the acoustic-optical monitoring and processing module includes a light intensity monitoring unit and a sound intensity monitoring unit; The light intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the light intensity of the lighting environment by using a light intensity monitoring component. When the light intensity of the lighting environment meets a preset first light condition, it stops the operation of the light intensity monitoring component and only monitors the sound intensity of the lighting environment through a sound intensity monitoring component; when the light intensity of the lighting environment meets a preset second light condition, it stops the operation of the light intensity monitoring component and the sound intensity monitoring component. The sound intensity monitoring unit is used to monitor the sound intensity of the lighting environment by using a sound intensity monitoring component. When the sound intensity of the lighting environment meets a preset first sound condition, it generates a sound intensity control signal and controls the lighting of the outer ring brightness variable light source component according to the sound intensity control signal.

Citation Information

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