A charger trolley combination system and its method
A mobile charging trolley system addresses the inefficiencies of fixed charging points by enabling flexible charging, enhancing parking lot efficiency and reducing resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211250654.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The resource waste and utilization rate of charging parking spaces is low, especially when new energy trams and fuel vehicles coexist in hybrid parking lots, new energy trams can only be charged in designated locations, resulting in low utilization rate of charging piles and serious waste of resources.
A charging machine consignment car combination system is designed, including a charger assembly and a charger consignment car. The robotic arm and carry components are used to achieve flexible movement and plug-in of the charger. By positioning the transmitter and receiver, the robotic arm clamp is inserted into the vehicle socket for charging.
It improves the parking flexibility of new energy trams and fuel vehicles, avoids waste of resources, improves the overall use efficiency of parking lots, and makes full use of charging pile resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN115610264B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention discloses a combined system and method for a charger towing cart, and belongs to the field of vehicle charging. Background Art
[0002] New energy electric vehicles refer to vehicles that use unconventional vehicle fuels as the power source (or use conventional vehicle fuels and adopt new in-vehicle power devices), and integrate advanced technologies in the power control and drive aspects of the vehicle to form vehicles with advanced technical principles, new technologies, and new structures.
[0003] With the popularization of new energy electric vehicles, there are more and more charging parking spaces, but they still cannot meet the charging needs of all vehicles. Especially when some gasoline vehicles park in the charging parking spaces, the utilization rate of the charging parking spaces decreases, resulting in a more scarce supply of charging parking spaces. Therefore, some cities have issued regulations prohibiting fuel vehicles from parking in charging parking spaces, but there are still problems of mixed parking in some cities that have not issued such regulations.
[0004] Currently, charging parking spaces generally have one charging pile for one parking space, and the charging piles are fixed. Especially for a parking lot with both new energy electric vehicle parking spaces and fuel vehicle parking spaces, new energy electric vehicles can only be charged when parked in the designated positions, which is very restrictive. In addition, when a fuel vehicle parks in a charging parking space, there is one less charging parking space, and the charging pile cannot be utilized. This not only fails to guarantee the charging of new energy electric vehicles but also leads to a waste of resources. Based on this, a combined system of a charger towing cart is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above, the present invention provides a combined system and method for a charger towing cart, which can solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A combined system of a charger towing cart includes a charger assembly and a charger towing cart;
[0008] The charger assembly includes a charger, and a charging gun and a charging plug are connected to the charger;
[0009] The charger towing cart includes a vehicle body, and a carrying component is arranged on the vehicle body;
[0010] The charger is independently connected to the carrying component.
[0011] Furthermore, the charger assembly includes a charger support plate, the charger is located above the charger support plate, and the carrying component is used in correspondence and matching with the charger support plate;
[0012] A robotic arm is provided on the vehicle body, and a robotic arm clamp is provided at the end of the robotic arm. The robotic arm clamp is used in corresponding matching with the charging gun and the charging plug.
[0013] Furthermore, the carrying component is a lifting component or a dragging component.
[0014] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a bracket, a lifting device, and a bracket. The bracket is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. The lifting device includes a linear secondary guide rail, a driving motor, a lead screw, and a nut. The linear secondary guide rail is fixedly connected to the bracket. The bracket is slidably connected to the linear secondary guide rail. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the bracket. The driving motor is connected to the lead screw. The nut is matched and connected to the lead screw. The nut is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0015] Furthermore, the carrying component is located on one side of the vehicle body in the forward direction. A split pin plate is formed in front of the bracket. Power wheels are provided below the vehicle body.
[0016] Furthermore, the charger support plate includes a first square steel layer and a second square steel layer. The first square steel layer and the second square steel layer are arranged perpendicular to each other. Both the first square steel layer and the second square steel layer are formed by laying a plurality of square steel bars flat. Insertion positions are formed between adjacent square steel bars in the first square steel layer and the second square steel layer. The insertion positions are used in corresponding matching with the pin plate. A plurality of angle irons are provided on the first square steel layer. The corners of the charger are defined within the angle irons.
[0017] Furthermore, the vehicle body includes a base and a frame. The frame is connected to the base. The robotic arm is connected to the frame. The power wheels are located below the base.
[0018] Furthermore, the charger assembly is provided with a positioning transmitter, and the charger transport trolley is provided with a positioning receiver. The positioning transmitter and the positioning receiver are used in a supporting manner.
[0019] The present invention provides a method for applying a charger transport trolley combination system, which is applied to a charger transport trolley combination system. The charger transport trolley combination system includes a charger assembly and a charger transport trolley. The application method includes:
[0020] When a new energy electric vehicle needs to be charged, the charger transport trolley will search for the charger assembly, carry the charger assembly to the new energy electric vehicle, and charge the new energy electric vehicle.
[0021] Furthermore, the charger assembly includes a charger and a positioning transmitter. A charging gun and a charging plug are connected to the charger. The motorized towing cart includes a vehicle body, on which a carrying component, a robotic arm, and a positioning transmitter are provided. A robotic arm clamp is provided at the end of the robotic arm, and the robotic arm clamp is used in corresponding matching with the charging gun and the charging plug. The steps for the motorized towing cart to find the charger assembly, tow the charger assembly to the new energy vehicle, and charge the new energy vehicle are as follows:
[0022] (1) When a new energy vehicle needs to be charged, the positioning transmitter in the charger assembly emits a signal. The motorized towing cart receives the signal emitted by the positioning transmitter through a positioning receiver and moves to the charger assembly;
[0023] (2) The motorized towing cart lifts or drags the charger assembly through the carrying component and moves it to the new energy vehicle that needs to be charged;
[0024] (3) The robotic arm clamp on the robotic arm of the motorized towing cart sequentially clamps the charging plug and the charging gun, inserts them into the socket in the parking lot and the charging socket of the new energy vehicle respectively, and then charging can start.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0026] When a new energy vehicle needs to be charged, the motorized towing cart can carry the charger assembly to the side of the new energy vehicle, and after inserting the charging plug and the charging gun into the socket in the parking lot and the charging socket of the new energy vehicle respectively through the robotic arm, charging starts. This can help improve the flexibility of parking for new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles, without being restricted by the specified area, improve the overall utilization efficiency of the parking lot, and also avoid the phenomenon that the charging piles in the traditional parking lot are fixedly installed but not utilized, reducing waste of resources. Description of the Drawings
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation manners, the drawings required for use in the description of the implementation manners will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy vehicle in a charging state in a parking lot provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a motorized towing cart provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of a charger assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between a robotic arm and a charging plug provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between a robotic arm and a charging gun provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] Description of main element symbols
[0034]
[0035]
[0036] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present disclosure in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. Specific embodiments
[0037] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present disclosure. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms used in the specification herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0039] In each embodiment, for the convenience of description rather than limiting the present disclosure, the term "connection" used in the specification and claims of the present patent application for the present disclosure is not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but may include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Upper", "lower", "below", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship also changes accordingly.
[0040] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, it is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy electric vehicle in a charging state in a parking lot provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. There are several parking spaces in the parking lot 3, which can be used for parking new energy electric vehicles and fuel vehicles. After the new energy electric vehicle parks in the parking space, the charger towing trolley 2 will carry the charger assembly 1 to the corresponding new energy electric vehicle 4, and then insert the charging plug 104 and the charging gun 103 into the socket of the parking lot 3 and the charging socket of the new energy electric vehicle 4 respectively through the robotic arm 203 on the charger towing trolley 2, and then charging can start. Through the setting of the charger towing trolley structure of the present application, when a new energy electric vehicle 4 enters and needs to be charged, the charger towing trolley 2 will carry the charger assembly 1 to the corresponding new energy electric vehicle 4 for charging, ensuring the full utilization of the charger assembly 1, and there is no phenomenon that the charging pile is installed in advance in the parking space in the traditional parking lot but finally not utilized, thus avoiding waste of resources; nor is it necessary to separately demarcate a special parking area for new energy electric vehicles 4 and fuel electric vehicles, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of parking new energy electric vehicles 4 and fuel electric vehicles, and also helps to improve the utilization rate of the entire parking lot 3.
[0041] As Figures 2 to 5 shown, a charger towing trolley combination system includes a charger assembly 1 and a charger towing trolley 2; the charger assembly 1 includes a charger pallet 101, and a charger 102 is arranged on the charger pallet 101. Figure 3 It can be seen that the charger pallet 101 includes a first square steel layer 1011 and a second square steel layer 1012. The first square steel layer 1011 and the second square steel layer 1012 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and both the first square steel layer 1011 and the second square steel layer 1012 are formed by laying a number of square steel bars flat, so that the formed charger pallet 101 has relatively good compressive strength and flatness, a durable structure, and good load-bearing effect.
[0042] A charging gun 103 and a charging plug 104 are connected to the charger 102. The charging gun 103 is matched with the charging socket of the new energy electric vehicle 4, and the charging plug 104 is matched with the socket of the parking lot 3.
[0043] The charger towing trolley 2 includes a vehicle body 201. The vehicle body 201 is provided with driving wheels 202 and a robotic arm 203. The vehicle body 201 includes a base 2011 and a frame 2012. Figure 2 It can be seen that the frame 2012 is fixedly connected to the base 2011, and the frame 2012 is also fixed by welding square steel, which is durable and strong. The robotic arm 203 is fixedly connected to the frame 2012 by bolts, and the driving wheels 202 are located below the base 2011; actually, the driving wheels 202 are located on the lower surface of the base 2011. Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5Only a part of the powered wheels 202 is shown in perspective, and the movement of the powered wheels 202 drives the movement of the vehicle body 201.
[0044] A robotic arm clamp 204 is provided at the end of the robotic arm 203. The robotic arm clamp 204 is a prior art and has the functions of clamping and loosening. The robotic arm clamp 204 is used in correspondence and matching with the charging gun 103 and the charging plug 104, and can clamp, hold and loosen the charging gun 103 and the charging plug 104.
[0045] A carrying component is provided on the vehicle body 201. The carrying component is a lifting component or a dragging component. When the carrying component adopts the structure of the lifting component, it will lift and carry the charger component 1 to the new energy electric vehicle 4; when the carrying component adopts the structure of the dragging component, it will lift and drag the charger component 1 to the new energy electric vehicle 4; either of the above two structures is acceptable and is not limited herein. In this embodiment, the carrying component adopts the structure of the lifting component, and the lifting component is used in correspondence and matching with the charger support plate 101. The lifting component is inserted into the charger support plate 101 and lifted, so as to carry the charger component 1. Specifically, the carrying component includes a bracket 205, a lifting device 206 and a bracket 207. The bracket 205 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 201 by welding or screwing. The lifting device 206 includes a linear pair guide rail, a driving motor, a lead screw and a nut. The linear pair guide rail is fixedly welded to the bracket 205, and the bracket 207 is slidably connected to the linear pair guide rail; the driving motor is located at the top of the bracket 205 and is fixedly connected to the bracket 205. The driving motor is connected to the lead screw, and the driving motor drives the rotation of the lead screw. The nut is connected to the lead screw in a matching manner, and the nut is fixedly connected to the bracket 207. Therefore, when the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward or backward, according to the working principle of the lead screw and the nut, it will drive the bracket 207 to lift along the linear pair guide rail.
[0046] A split pin plate 2071 is formed in front of the bracket 207. Correspondingly, an insertion position is formed between adjacent square steel bars in the first square steel layer 1011 and the second square steel layer 1012. The insertion position is used in correspondence and matching with the pin plate 2071. Therefore, when it is necessary to carry the charger component 1, first lift the charger component 1. At this time, insert the pin plate 2071 into the insertion position formed between adjacent square steel bars, and then control the bracket 207 to rise through the lifting device 206.
[0047] From Figure 3It can be seen that several angle irons 208 are provided on the first square steel layer 1011. The angle irons 208 are fixed on the surface of the first square steel layer 1011 by welding machines or screws. The corners of the charger 102 are limited within the angle irons 208, that is, the angle irons 208 play a role in limiting the charger 102, which helps to maintain the stability of the charger 102 on the charger pallet 101.
[0048] When the charger transportation trolley 2 needs to carry the charger assembly 1, it moves forward and inserts the pin plate 2071 in the carrying assembly into the charger pallet 101. Therefore, when designing the structure of the charger transportation trolley 2, the carrying assembly is designed on one side of the vehicle body 201 in the forward direction, which helps the charger transportation trolley 2 to move and operate.
[0049] The charger assembly 1 is provided with a positioning transmitter, and the charger transportation trolley 2 is provided with a positioning receiver. The positioning transmitter and the positioning receiver are used in a matching manner; both the positioning transmitter and the positioning receiver are existing technologies. When a vehicle needs to be charged, the charger transportation trolley 2 receives the signal emitted by the positioning transmitter in the charger assembly 1 through the positioning receiver to find the position of the charger assembly 1. Then, the charger transportation trolley 2 carries and moves the charger assembly 1 to the new energy electric vehicle 4 that needs to be charged through the carrying assembly. Finally, the charging plug 104 and the charging gun 103 are clamped by the robotic arm fixture 204 on the robotic arm 203 of the charger transportation trolley 2 and inserted into the socket in the parking lot 3 and the charging socket of the new energy electric vehicle 4 respectively, and then the charging can start.
[0050] The present invention also provides a method for applying a charger transportation trolley combined system, which is applied to a charger transportation trolley combined system. The charger transportation trolley combined system includes a charger assembly 1 and a charger transportation trolley 2. The application method includes:
[0051] When a new energy electric vehicle needs to be charged, the charger transportation trolley 2 will search for the charger assembly 1, carry the charger assembly 1 to the new energy electric vehicle 4, and charge the new energy electric vehicle 4.
[0052] The charger assembly 1 includes a charger 102 and a positioning transmitter. A charging gun 103 and a charging plug 104 are connected to the charger 102; the motor transportation trolley 2 includes a vehicle body 201. A carrying assembly, a robotic arm 203, and a positioning transmitter are provided on the vehicle body 201. A robotic arm fixture 204 is provided at the end of the robotic arm 203. The robotic arm fixture 204 is used in corresponding matching with the charging gun 103 and the charging plug 104. The steps for the charger transportation trolley 2 to search for the charger assembly 2, carry the charger assembly 2 to the new energy electric vehicle 4, and charge the new energy electric vehicle 4 include the following:
[0053] (1) When a new energy electric vehicle 4 needs to be charged, the positioning transmitter in the charger assembly 1 will emit a signal. The charger towing cart 2 receives the signal emitted by the positioning transmitter through the positioning receiver and moves to the charger assembly 1;
[0054] (2) The charger towing cart 2 lifts or drags the charger assembly 1 through the carrying component and moves to the new energy electric vehicle 4 that needs to be charged;
[0055] (3) The gripper 204 on the robotic arm 203 of the charger towing cart 2 successively grips the charging plug 104 and the charging gun 103. After inserting the charging plug 104 into the socket in the parking lot and inserting the charging plug 104 into the charging socket of the new energy electric vehicle 4, charging can begin.
[0056] The above system and method can help improve the flexibility of parking new energy electric vehicles 4 and fuel vehicles, without being restricted by the specified area, improve the overall utilization efficiency of the parking lot, and also avoid the phenomenon that the charging piles are fixedly installed in a traditional parking lot but not utilized, reducing waste of resources.
[0057] In several specific embodiments provided by the present disclosure, for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present disclosure is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present disclosure. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to cover all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present disclosure. In addition, obviously, the word "including" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. The words "first", "second", etc. are used to denote names and do not denote any specific order.
[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and not to limit them. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A combined system of a charger and a towing cart, characterized in that It includes a charger assembly and a charger transportation trolley; The charger assembly includes a charger, and a charging gun and a charging plug are connected to the charger; The charger transportation trolley includes a vehicle body, and a carrying component is arranged on the vehicle body; The charger is independently connected to the carrying component; The charger assembly includes a charger support plate, the charger is located above the charger support plate, and the carrying component is used in correspondence and matching with the charger support plate; A robotic arm is arranged on the vehicle body, and a robotic arm clamp is arranged at the end of the robotic arm, and the robotic arm clamp is used in correspondence and matching with the charging gun and the charging plug; The carrying component is a lifting component or a dragging component; The lifting component includes a bracket, a lifting device and a bracket. The bracket is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. The lifting device includes a linear pair guide rail, a driving motor, a lead screw and a nut. The linear pair guide rail is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the bracket slides on the linear pair guide rail; the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bracket, the driving motor is connected to the lead screw, the nut is connected to the lead screw in a matching manner, and the nut is fixedly connected to the bracket; the carrying component is located on one side of the vehicle body in the forward direction, and a split pin board is formed in front of the bracket; power wheels are arranged below the vehicle body; the charger support plate includes a first square steel layer and a second square steel layer, the first square steel layer and the second square steel layer are arranged perpendicular to each other, both the first square steel layer and the second square steel layer are formed by laying a number of square steel bars flat, an insertion position is formed between adjacent square steel bars in the first square steel layer and the second square steel layer, and the insertion position is used in correspondence and matching with the pin board; a number of angle irons are arranged on the first square steel layer, and the corners of the charger are limited within the angle irons.
2. The combined system of a charger and a trolley for consignment according to claim 1, characterized in that The vehicle body includes a base and a frame, the frame is connected to the base, the robotic arm is connected to the frame, and the power wheels are located below the base.
3. The combined system of a charger and a towing cart according to claim 1, wherein, The charger assembly is provided with a positioning transmitter, and the charger transportation trolley is provided with a positioning receiver, and the positioning transmitter and the positioning receiver are used in a supporting manner.
4. A method for applying a combined system of a charger and a trolley for shipping, characterized in that, Applied to a charger transportation trolley combined system, the charger transportation trolley combined system includes a charger assembly and a charger transportation trolley. The application method includes: When a new energy electric vehicle needs to be charged, the charger transportation trolley will search for the charger assembly, carry the charger assembly to the new energy electric vehicle, and charge the new energy electric vehicle.
5. The application method of a combined system of a charger and a trolley for consignment, according to claim 4, is characterized in that, The charger assembly includes a charger and a positioning transmitter, and a charging gun and a charging plug are connected to the charger; the charger transportation trolley includes a vehicle body, and a carrying component, a robotic arm and a positioning receiver are arranged on the vehicle body. A robotic arm clamp is arranged at the end of the robotic arm, and the robotic arm clamp is used in correspondence and matching with the charging gun and the charging plug; the steps for the charger transportation trolley to search for the charger assembly, carry the charger assembly to the new energy electric vehicle, and charge the new energy electric vehicle are as follows: (1)When a new energy electric vehicle needs to be charged, the positioning transmitter in the charger assembly emits a signal. The charger transport trolley receives the signal emitted by the positioning transmitter through the positioning receiver and moves to the charger assembly; (2)The charger transport trolley lifts or drags the charger assembly through the carrying component and moves it to the new energy electric vehicle that needs to be charged; (3)After the robotic arm clamp on the robotic arm of the charger transport trolley successively clamps the charging plug and the charging gun and inserts them into the socket in the parking lot and the charging socket of the new energy electric vehicle respectively, charging can begin.
Citation Information
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