A conveying device for polyethylene pipe production and use method thereof
By designing a conveying device including guide rollers, winding components and moving rings, the problems of deformation, diameter adaptability and surface protection in the production process of polyethylene pipes are solved, and the stability, trimming and protective conveying of the pipes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211245835.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the production of polyethylene pipes, the newly produced pipes may undergo slight deformation due to the fact that they have not completely cooled down, which will affect their use; the existing conveying devices cannot be suitable for pipes of different diameters, and it is impossible to wrap plastic protective films on the surface of the pipes, resulting in scratches or notches in the pipes during the conveying process.
A conveying device including a mounting table, a main body box, a guide device, a cooling assembly, a fixing ring, a rotating cylinder, a winding assembly and other components is designed. The driving device drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the guide roller on the rotating barrel always abuts on the outside of the pipe, achieving stable transportation of the pipe and surface trimming; at the same time, through the coordination of the moving ring and the electric push rod, it is adapted to pipes of different diameters, and automatically wraps the plastic protective film during the transportation process.
This device can effectively avoid deformation and scratches of polyethylene pipes during the transportation process, improve the smoothness and protection effect of the pipes, and is suitable for the transportation of pipes of different diameters, expanding the scope of application of the device.
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Figure CN115611083B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polyethylene pipe production, in particular to a conveying device for polyethylene pipe production and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Polyethylene pipe is also called PE pipe. In China's municipal pipe market, plastic pipes are developing steadily. PE pipe, PP-R pipe and UPVC pipe all have a place. Among them, the strong development momentum of PE pipe is the most remarkable. PE pipe has a wide range of uses, among which water pipes and gas pipes are its two largest application markets.
[0003] During the current production of polyethylene pipes, a conveying device is usually required to convey the pipe extruded by the extruder in a stable and uniform manner away from the extruder to ensure that the extruder can stably produce polyethylene pipes. However, since the newly produced polyethylene pipe has not been completely cooled and formed, it may cause slight deformation of the polyethylene pipe when it is conveyed at the beginning, affecting the subsequent use of the entire polyethylene pipe. In addition, the current conveying device is often only suitable for conveying polyethylene pipes of fixed diameters, and cannot convey polyethylene pipes of different diameters, thereby reducing the scope of application of the entire conveying device. At the same time, the current conveying device often has a single function and is only capable of conveying polyethylene pipes, but cannot wrap a plastic protective film around the outside of the produced polyethylene pipe, and thus cannot protect the surface of the finished polyethylene pipe. During the conveying process, the surface of the polyethylene pipe is likely to be accidentally colliding and causing scratches or gaps. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a conveying device for polyethylene pipe production and a method of using the same, so as to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A conveying device for polyethylene pipe production, comprising a mounting platform, a main body box is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting platform, a second guide device and a first guide device are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the main body box, a cooling component is commonly arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform and one end of the main body box, two groups of fixed rings are symmetrically installed at both ends inside the main body box, a first bearing is installed at the inner ring position of the fixed ring, and a rotating cylinder is commonly installed on the inner side of the two groups of first bearings at the same end, mounting rings are symmetrically installed at one end of the two groups of rotating cylinders close to each other, a winding component is commonly arranged between the two groups of mounting rings, an annular rack is installed at the outer ring position of the mounting ring, a rotating rod is commonly arranged at the top of the two middle groups of fixed rings close to each other, and gears meshing with the annular rack are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outer side of the rotating rod, a driving device connected to the rotating rod is arranged at the top of the main body box, a trimming component is commonly arranged on the outer side of the main body box and the rotating cylinder, a warehouse door is hinged at the middle position of the outer side of the main body box, and a control panel is installed at one end of the outer side of the main body box.
[0006] Preferably, the trimming assembly includes a strip hole, an electric push rod, a connecting block, a moving ring, a guide roller, a mounting seat, a universal ball, a U-shaped movable frame, a first spring and a sliding rod. Four sets of U-shaped movable frames are evenly inserted at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating cylinder, and the bottom end of the U-shaped movable frame extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder and is provided with a guide roller. Sliding rods are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the U-shaped movable frame. The bottom end of the strip hole extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder. The top of the outer side of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder and the U The inner top of the U-shaped movable frame is fixedly connected, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the U-shaped movable frame, a universal ball is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, moving rings that cooperate with the universal ball are symmetrically arranged at both ends inside the main body box, and connecting blocks are symmetrically installed on the outside of the moving ring, and one end of the connecting block away from the moving ring extends to the outside of the main body box, and two groups of strip holes matched with the connecting blocks are symmetrically opened at both ends of the outside of the main body box, and two groups of electric push rods are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outside of the main body box, and the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the winding assembly includes an insertion shaft, a feed roller, a clamping slot, a pushing rod, a movable rod, a limiting slot, a second bearing, a mounting slot and a second spring, four groups of second bearings are symmetrically and evenly installed at one end of the two middle groups of fixing rings close to each other, the inner sides of the second bearings on one group of fixing rings are all inserted with insertion shafts, and a feed roller is installed at one end of the insertion shaft, a mounting slot is provided at one end of the feed roller away from the insertion shaft, a second spring is installed at one end of the mounting slot close to the insertion shaft, and a movable rod that cooperates with the second bearing is installed at one end of the second spring away from the insertion shaft, a limiting slot connected to the inside of the mounting slot is provided at one end of the outer side of the feed roller away from the insertion shaft, and a clamping slot is provided at one end of the limiting slot, and a pushing rod that cooperates with the clamping slot and the limiting slot is installed at the middle position of the outer side of the movable rod.
[0008] Preferably, the cooling component includes an exhaust pump, an annular tube and a nozzle. An annular tube is installed at one end of the main box close to the second guide device, and nozzles are evenly installed at the inner circle of the annular tube. An exhaust pump is installed at one end of the bottom of the mounting platform close to the annular tube, and the output end of the exhaust pump is connected to the interior of the annular tube.
[0009] Preferably, auxiliary sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on both inner sides of the strip-shaped hole, and auxiliary sliding blocks are provided inside the auxiliary sliding grooves, while the outer sides of the auxiliary sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the first guide device includes a first U-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first guide wheel, an electric lifting rod and a driving motor, the first U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform, and the electric lifting rod is installed at the inner top of the first U-shaped frame, and the output end of the electric lifting rod is installed with a connecting frame, two groups of first guide wheels that cooperate with each other are arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame and the bottom of the inner side of the first U-shaped frame, and a driving motor that is transmission-connected to a group of first guide wheels at the bottom is installed at the bottom of one side of the first U-shaped frame.
[0011] Preferably, the second guide device includes a second U-shaped frame and a second guide wheel, the second U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform, and the second guide wheels are symmetrically arranged on both inner sides of the second U-shaped frame.
[0012] Preferably, the driving device includes a servo motor, a first pulley, a second pulley and a transmission belt, the second pulley is installed at one end of the outer side of the rotating rod, a servo motor is installed at the middle position of the top of the main box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is installed with a first pulley, and a transmission belt is commonly arranged on the outer sides of the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0013] Preferably, four groups of support columns are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting platform, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the support columns, and braking devices are installed on the universal wheels.
[0014] Preferably, a method for using a conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes comprises the following steps:
[0015] 1. After the extruder extrude the polyethylene pipe, the head end of the polyethylene pipe passes through the two sets of first guide wheels, the inside of the main box and the two sets of second guide wheels in sequence, and then the electric lifting rod is controlled to extend, so that the top set of first guide wheels and the bottom first guide wheels clamp the polyethylene pipe, and then the driving motor is controlled to drive the bottom set of first guide wheels to rotate at a constant speed, so that the polyethylene pipe just extruded moves steadily and evenly to the inside of the main box;
[0016] Second, the electric push rod is controlled to extend, pushing the moving ring to move toward the two ends of the main box. The inner wall of the moving ring squeezes the universal ball to force the U-shaped movable frame to go deeper into the rotating cylinder until the four sets of guide rollers inside the rotating cylinder are against the outside of the polyethylene pipe.
[0017] 3. Then open the warehouse door, fix the head end of the plastic protective film on a set of unloading rollers on the outside of the polyethylene pipe, and then control the driving device to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the guide roller rolls on the outside of the polyethylene pipe. At the same time, the plastic protective film on the unloading roller is gradually wrapped around the outside of the polyethylene pipe.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying device for polyethylene pipe production and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. When the polyethylene pipe is transported, the present invention controls the driving device to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the mounting ring and the rotating drum to rotate through the transmission of the gear and the annular rack, and the four groups of guide rollers on the rotating drum are always against the outside of the polyethylene pipe. When the rotating drum rotates, it will drive the guide rollers thereon to roll on the outside of the polyethylene pipe. Since there are always four groups of guide rollers against the outside of the polyethylene pipe, the polyethylene pipe is limited to prevent the polyethylene pipe from sagging, and when the guide rollers roll on the outside of the polyethylene pipe, the outside of the polyethylene pipe is also smoothed, further improving the smoothness of the outside of the polyethylene pipe.
[0020] 2. When the present invention needs to transport polyethylene pipes of different diameters, if the diameter of the polyethylene pipe becomes smaller, the electric push rod is controlled to extend, and the moving ring inside the main box is pushed to move toward the two ends of the main box through the connecting block. Since the inner side of the moving ring is funnel-shaped, the inner wall of the moving ring squeezes the universal ball and forces the U-shaped movable frame to penetrate into the rotating cylinder. At this time, the distance between the four groups of guide rollers inside the rotating cylinder is shortened, so that the four groups of guide rollers can abut against the outside of the polyethylene pipe with a smaller diameter. On the contrary, if the polyethylene pipe increases, the electric push rod is controlled to shorten, and the two groups of moving rings inside the main box approach each other. The elastic potential energy of the first spring forces the four groups of moving rings to gradually approach the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, thereby increasing the distance between the four groups of moving rings, so that the moving rings can abut against the outside of the polyethylene pipe with a larger diameter, thereby improving the application range of the entire conveying device.
[0021] 3. Before conveying the polyethylene pipe, the present invention fixes the head end of the plastic protective film on a set of unwinding rollers on the outside of the polyethylene pipe, and then controls the driving device to drive the rotating rod to rotate. During the rotation of the mounting ring, the plastic protective film is gradually and automatically wrapped around the outside of the polyethylene pipe to protect the polyethylene pipe, thereby preventing the polyethylene pipe from being scratched or notched due to accidental collision during transportation, which affects the subsequent use of the polyethylene pipe. After the plastic protective film is wrapped around the outside of the polyethylene pipe, the four sets of guide rollers inside the second set of rotating drums rotate around the polyethylene pipe, so that the plastic protective film can wrap the polyethylene pipe more tightly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile ring of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating drum of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a front view of the U-shaped movable frame of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main box of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the unwinding roller of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B.
[0032] In the figure: 1, main box; 2, driving device; 3, second guide device; 4, control panel; 5, mounting table; 6, trimming assembly; 601, strip hole; 602, electric push rod; 603, connecting block; 604, moving ring; 605, guide roller; 606, mounting seat; 607, universal ball; 608, U-shaped movable frame; 609, first spring; 610, sliding rod; 7, winding assembly; 701, plug shaft; 702, unwinding roller; 703, slot; 704, push rod; 705, movable rod; 706, limit slot; 707, second bearing; 708, mounting slot; 709, second spring; 8, compartment door; 9, cooling assembly; 901, vacuum pump; 902, annular tube; 903, nozzle; 10, first guide device; 11, mounting ring; 12, rotating cylinder; 13, fixing ring; 14, annular rack; 15, first bearing; 16, gear; 17, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying device for polyethylene pipe production, comprising a mounting platform 5, a main box 1 is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting platform 5, a second guide device 3 and a first guide device 10 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the main box 1, a cooling component 9 is commonly arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform 5 and one end of the main box 1, two groups of fixed rings 13 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the main box 1, a first bearing 15 is installed at the inner ring position of the fixed ring 13, and a rotating cylinder 12 is commonly installed on the inner side of the two groups of first bearings 15 at the same end, and the two groups of rotating cylinders 12 are symmetrically installed at one end close to each other. There is a mounting ring 11, a winding assembly 7 is commonly provided between the two groups of mounting rings 11, an annular rack 14 is installed at the outer ring position of the mounting ring 11, a rotating rod 17 is commonly provided at the top of one end of the two middle groups of fixing rings 13 close to each other, and gears 16 meshing with the annular rack 14 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outer side of the rotating rod 17, a driving device 2 connected to the rotating rod 17 is provided on the top of the main box 1, a trimming assembly 6 is commonly provided on the outer side of the main box 1 and the rotating cylinder 12, a warehouse door 8 is hinged at the middle position of the outer side of the main box 1, and a control panel 4 is installed at one end of the outer side of the main box 1.
[0035] Furthermore, the trimming assembly 6 includes a strip hole 601, an electric push rod 602, a connecting block 603, a moving ring 604, a guide roller 605, a mounting seat 606, a universal ball 607, a U-shaped movable frame 608, a first spring 609 and a sliding rod 610. Four sets of U-shaped movable frames 608 are evenly inserted at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating cylinder 12, and the bottom end of the U-shaped movable frame 608 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder 12 and is provided with a guide roller 605. The sliding rods 610 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the U-shaped movable frame 608. The bottom end of the strip hole 601 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder 12. The top of the outer side of the sliding rod 610 is sleeved with a first spring 609, and the two ends of the first spring 609 are respectively connected to the rotating cylinder 12. The outer side of the moving cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the U-shaped movable frame 608, a mounting seat 606 is installed on the top of the U-shaped movable frame 608, a universal ball 607 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 606, moving rings 604 cooperating with the universal ball 607 are symmetrically arranged at both ends inside the main box 1, and connecting blocks 603 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the moving ring 604, one end of the connecting block 603 away from the moving ring 604 extends to the outside of the main box 1, two groups of strip holes 601 compatible with the connecting block 603 are symmetrically opened at both ends of the outer side of the main box 1, two groups of electric push rods 602 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outer side of the main box 1, and the output ends of the electric push rods 602 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 603.
[0036] Furthermore, the winding assembly 7 includes an insertion shaft 701, a feeding roller 702, a clamping slot 703, a pushing rod 704, a movable rod 705, a limiting slot 706, a second bearing 707, a mounting slot 708 and a second spring 709. Four groups of second bearings 707 are symmetrically and evenly installed at one end of the two sets of fixing rings 13 close to each other. The inner side of the second bearing 707 on one set of fixing rings 13 is fully inserted with an insertion shaft 701, and a feeding roller 702 is installed at one end of the insertion shaft 701. The end of the feeding roller 702 away from the insertion shaft 701 is provided with a mounting slot. A mounting groove 708 is provided, and a second spring 709 is installed at one end of the mounting groove 708 close to the plug-in shaft 701, and a movable rod 705 which cooperates with the second bearing 707 is installed at the end of the second spring 709 which is away from the plug-in shaft 701. A limiting groove 706 which is connected to the inside of the mounting groove 708 is provided at the end of the outer side of the discharge roller 702 which is away from the plug-in shaft 701, and a clamping groove 703 is provided at one end of the limiting groove 706. A pushing rod 704 which cooperates with the clamping groove 703 and the limiting groove 706 is installed at the middle position of the outer side of the movable rod 705.
[0037] Furthermore, the cooling component 9 includes an exhaust pump 901, an annular tube 902 and a nozzle 903. The annular tube 902 is installed at one end of the main box 1 close to the second guide device 3, and the nozzles 903 are evenly installed at the inner circle position of the annular tube 902. The exhaust pump 901 is installed at one end of the bottom of the mounting platform 5 close to the annular tube 902, and the output end of the exhaust pump 901 is connected to the interior of the annular tube 902.
[0038] Furthermore, auxiliary slide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner side of the strip hole 601 , and auxiliary sliders are provided inside the auxiliary slide grooves, while the outer sides of the auxiliary sliders are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 603 , which helps to improve the stability of the moving ring 604 in the main box 1 .
[0039] Furthermore, the first guide device 10 includes a first U-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first guide wheel, an electric lifting rod and a driving motor. The first U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform 5, and the electric lifting rod is installed at the inner top of the first U-shaped frame, and the output end of the electric lifting rod is installed with a connecting frame. Two groups of first guide wheels that cooperate with each other are arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame and the bottom of the inner side of the first U-shaped frame. A driving motor that is transmission-connected to a group of first guide wheels at the bottom is installed at the bottom of one side of the first U-shaped frame, which helps to promote the movement of the polyethylene pipe.
[0040] Furthermore, the second guide device 3 includes a second U-shaped frame and a second guide wheel. The second U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform 5, and second guide wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second U-shaped frame, which helps to improve the stability of the polyethylene pipe during movement.
[0041] Furthermore, the driving device 2 includes a servo motor, a first pulley, a second pulley and a transmission belt. The second pulley is installed at one end of the outer side of the rotating rod 17. A servo motor is installed at the middle position of the top of the main box 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor is installed with a first pulley. A transmission belt is jointly arranged on the outer sides of the first pulley and the second pulley, which helps to drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate stably.
[0042] Furthermore, four groups of support columns are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting platform 5, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the support columns, and brake devices are installed on the universal wheels to help move the entire device to a specified position.
[0043] Furthermore, a method for using a conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes is provided, and the steps of the method for using the conveying device are as follows:
[0044] 1. After the extruder extrude the polyethylene pipe, the head end of the polyethylene pipe passes through the two sets of first guide wheels, the inside of the main box 1 and the two sets of second guide wheels in sequence, and then the electric lifting rod is controlled to extend, so that the top set of first guide wheels and the bottom first guide wheels clamp the polyethylene pipe, and then the driving motor is controlled to drive the bottom set of first guide wheels to rotate at a constant speed, so that the polyethylene pipe just extruded moves steadily and evenly to the inside of the main box 1;
[0045] Second, the electric push rod 602 is controlled to extend, pushing the moving ring 604 to move toward the two ends of the main box 1, and the inner wall of the moving ring 604 squeezes the universal ball 607 to force the U-shaped movable frame 608 to go deeper into the rotating cylinder 12 until the four sets of guide rollers 605 inside the rotating cylinder 12 abut against the outside of the polyethylene pipe;
[0046] 3. Then open the warehouse door 8, fix the head end of the plastic protective film on a set of discharge rollers 702 to the outside of the polyethylene pipe, then control the driving device 2 to drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate, so that the guide roller 605 rolls on the outside of the polyethylene pipe. At the same time, the plastic protective film on the discharge roller 702 is gradually wrapped around the outside of the polyethylene pipe.
[0047] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, after the extruder extrude the polyethylene pipe, the head end of the polyethylene pipe passes through between the two groups of first guide wheels, inside the main box 1 and between the two groups of second guide wheels in sequence, and then the control panel 4 controls the electric lifting rod to extend, so that the top group of first guide wheels and the bottom first guide wheels clamp the polyethylene pipe, and then the drive motor is controlled to drive the bottom group of first guide wheels to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the polyethylene pipe just extruded moves stably and evenly to the inside of the main box 1.
[0048] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2 , Figure 5-6 and Fig. 9As shown, the angle between the central axis of the guide roller 605 and the central axis of the polyethylene pipe is 5°, that is, the surface of the guide roller 605 is not completely in contact with the surface of the polyethylene pipe, and the two ends of the outer side of the guide roller 605 are not in contact with the surface of the polyethylene pipe. In this way, when the guide roller 605 rolls on the surface of the polyethylene pipe, the friction force will not affect the movement of the polyethylene pipe in the direction of the second guide device 3.
[0049] Embodiment 3, as Figure 2 and Figure 8-10 As shown, when it is necessary to take out the discharge roller 702 from the inside of the main box 1, first open the warehouse door 8, then drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate through the driving device 2, and the rotating rod 17 will also drive the mounting ring 11 to rotate through the annular rack 14 and the gear 16, and the discharge roller 702 will also rotate accordingly. When a group of discharge rollers 702 rotate to the position of the warehouse door 8, the driving device 2 is controlled to stop rotating. Then the operator holds the discharge roller 702 with one hand and pushes the push rod 704 toward one end of the insertion shaft 701 with the other hand, and pushes the push rod 704 into the inside of the card slot 703, and the second spring 709 is shortened by force and stores elastic potential energy. At this time, one end of the movable rod 705 completely leaves the inner side of the adjacent group of second bearings 707. Then, the unloading roller 702 is moved to the end away from the unloading roller 702, so that the plug-in shaft 701 leaves the corresponding second bearing 707. In this way, the unloading roller 702 can be taken out from the inside of the main box 1. After that, a new group of plastic protective film rolls are put on the outside of the group of unloading rollers 702, and then the plug-in shafts 701 and the movable rod 705 at both ends of the unloading roller 702 are re-inserted into the corresponding second bearing 707, thereby completing the replacement of the plastic protective film roll.
[0050] Working principle: Connect the device to the power supply before use. When it is necessary to transport polyethylene pipes of different diameters, if the diameter of the polyethylene pipe becomes smaller, the electric push rod 602 is controlled to extend, and the moving ring 604 inside the main box 1 is pushed to move toward the two ends of the main box 1 through the connecting block 603. Since the inner side of the moving ring 604 is funnel-shaped, the inner wall of the moving ring 604 squeezes the universal ball 607 to force the U-shaped movable frame 608 to go deeper into the rotating cylinder 12. At this time, the spacing between the four groups of guide rollers 605 inside the rotating cylinder 12 is shortened, so that the four groups of guide rollers 605 can be against the outside of the polyethylene pipe with a smaller diameter. On the contrary, if the polyethylene pipe increases, the electric push rod 602 is controlled to shorten, and the two groups of moving rings 604 inside the main box 1 are close to each other. The elastic potential energy of the first spring 609 forces the four groups of moving rings 604 to gradually approach the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 12, thereby increasing the four groups The spacing between the moving rings 604 allows the moving rings 604 to rest against the outside of the polyethylene pipe with a larger diameter. When the polyethylene pipe is transported, the control driving device 2 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, and the rotating rod 17 drives the mounting ring 11 and the rotating cylinder 12 to rotate through the transmission of the gear 16 and the annular rack 14, and the four groups of guide rollers 605 on the rotating cylinder 12 always rest against the outside of the polyethylene pipe. When the rotating cylinder 12 rotates, it will drive the guide rollers 605 thereon to roll on the outside of the polyethylene pipe. At this time, the universal ball 607 on the mounting seat 606 rolls on the inner wall of the moving ring 604. At the same time, when the mounting ring 11 rotates, it will also drive the four groups of discharge rollers 702 to rotate around the central axis of the main box 1. During this process, the plastic protective film on one group of discharge rollers 702 is gradually wrapped around the outside of the polyethylene pipe, and the polyethylene pipe wrapped by the plastic protective film leaves the inside of the main box 1.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0052] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes, comprising a mounting platform (5), Features: A main body box (1) is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting platform (5), and a second guide device (3) and a first guide device (10) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the main body box (1). A cooling component (9) is commonly arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform (5) and one end of the main body box (1). Two groups of fixing rings (13) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the interior of the main body box (1), and a first bearing (15) is installed at the inner ring position of the fixing ring (13), and a rotating cylinder (12) is commonly installed on the inner side of the two groups of first bearings (15) at the same end, and mounting rings (11) are symmetrically installed at the ends of the two groups of rotating cylinders (12) close to each other, and a plurality of mounting rings (11) are commonly installed between the two groups of mounting rings (11). A winding assembly (7) is provided, an annular rack (14) is installed at the outer ring position of the mounting ring (11), a rotating rod (17) is provided at the top of the two middle groups of the fixing rings (13) close to one end, and gears (16) meshing with the annular rack (14) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outer side of the rotating rod (17), a driving device (2) connected to the rotating rod (17) is provided at the top of the main box (1), a trimming assembly (6) is provided on the outer side of the main box (1) and the rotating cylinder (12), a warehouse door (8) is hinged at the middle position of the outer side of the main box (1), and a control panel (4) is installed at one end of the outer side of the main box (1); The trimming assembly (6) comprises a strip hole (601), an electric push rod (602), a connecting block (603), a movable ring (604), a guide roller (605), a mounting seat (606), a universal ball (607), a U-shaped movable frame (608), a first spring (609) and a sliding rod (610). Four groups of U-shaped movable frames (608) are evenly inserted at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating cylinder (12), and the bottom end of the U-shaped movable frame (608) extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder (12) and is provided with a guide roller (605). The sliding rods (610) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the U-shaped movable frame (608). The bottom end of the sliding rod (610) extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder (12). The top of the outer side of the sliding rod (610) is sleeved with a first spring (609), and the two ends of the first spring (609) are respectively connected to the outer side and the outer side of the rotating cylinder (12). The main body box (1) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the U-shaped movable frame (608); a mounting seat (606) is installed on the top of the U-shaped movable frame (608); a universal ball (607) is arranged on the top of the mounting seat (606); moving rings (604) cooperating with the universal ball (607) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inside of the main body box (1); the inner side of the moving ring (604) is funnel-shaped; and connecting blocks (603) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the moving ring (604); one end of the connecting block (603) away from the moving ring (604) extends to the outside of the main body box (1); two groups of strip holes (601) adapted to the connecting blocks (603) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the outer side of the main body box (1); two groups of electric push rods (602) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the outer side of the main body box (1); and the output ends of the electric push rods (602) are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (603).
2. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 1, Features: The winding assembly (7) comprises an insertion shaft (701), a feeding roller (702), a slot (703), a push rod (704), a movable rod (705), a limit slot (706), a second bearing (707), a mounting slot (708) and a second spring (709), wherein four groups of second bearings (707) are symmetrically and evenly mounted at one end of the two middle groups of mounting rings (11) close to each other, the inner side of the second bearings (707) on one group of mounting rings (11) are all inserted with an insertion shaft (701), and a feeding roller (702) is mounted at one end of the insertion shaft (701), and a mounting slot is provided at the end of the inside of the feeding roller (702) away from the insertion shaft (701). A groove (708) is formed inside the mounting groove (708), a second spring (709) is installed at one end of the mounting groove (708) close to the plug-in shaft (701), and a movable rod (705) that cooperates with the second bearing (707) is installed at one end of the second spring (709) that is away from the plug-in shaft (701), a limiting groove (706) that is connected to the inside of the mounting groove (708) is provided at one end of the outer side of the discharge roller (702) that is away from the plug-in shaft (701), and a clamping groove (703) is provided at one end of the inner side of the limiting groove (706), and a pushing rod (704) that cooperates with the clamping groove (703) and the limiting groove (706) is installed at the middle position of the outer side of the movable rod (705).
3. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 2, Features: The cooling component (9) comprises an air extraction pump (901), an annular tube (902) and a nozzle (903); the annular tube (902) is installed at one end of the main body box (1) close to the second guide device (3), and the nozzles (903) are evenly installed at the inner circle position of the annular tube (902); the air extraction pump (901) is installed at one end of the bottom of the mounting platform (5) close to the annular tube (902), and the output end of the air extraction pump (901) is connected to the inside of the annular tube (902).
4. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 3, Features: Auxiliary sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on both inner sides of the strip-shaped hole (601), and auxiliary sliding blocks are provided inside the auxiliary sliding grooves, while the outer sides of the auxiliary sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (603).
5. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 4, Features: The first guide device (10) comprises a first U-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first guide wheel, an electric lifting rod and a driving motor. The first U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform (5), and the electric lifting rod is installed at the inner top of the first U-shaped frame, and the output end of the electric lifting rod is installed with a connecting frame. Two groups of first guide wheels that cooperate with each other are arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame and the bottom of the inner side of the first U-shaped frame. A driving motor that is transmission-connected to a group of first guide wheels at the bottom is installed at the bottom of one side of the first U-shaped frame.
6. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 5, Features: The second guide device (3) comprises a second U-shaped frame and a second guide wheel. The second U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform (5), and the second guide wheels are symmetrically arranged on both inner sides of the second U-shaped frame.
7. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 6, Features: The driving device (2) comprises a servo motor, a first pulley, a second pulley and a transmission belt, the second pulley is installed at one end of the outer side of the rotating rod (17), the servo motor is installed at the middle position of the top of the main box (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor is installed with a first pulley, and the outer sides of the first pulley and the second pulley are jointly provided with a transmission belt.
8. A conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes according to claim 7, Features: Four groups of support columns are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation platform (5), and universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the support columns, and braking devices are installed on the universal wheels.
9. A method for using the conveying device for producing polyethylene pipes as claimed in claim 8, the steps of the method for using are as follows:
1. After the extruder extrude the polyethylene pipe, the head end of the polyethylene pipe passes through between two groups of first guide wheels, inside the main box (1) and between two groups of second guide wheels in sequence, and then the electric lifting rod is controlled to extend so that the top group of first guide wheels and the bottom group of first guide wheels clamp the polyethylene pipe, and then the driving motor is controlled to drive the bottom group of first guide wheels to rotate at a constant speed, so that the polyethylene pipe just extruded moves stably and evenly into the inside of the main box (1); Second, the electric push rod (602) is then controlled to extend, pushing the moving ring (604) to move toward the two ends of the main box (1), and the inner wall of the moving ring (604) squeezes the universal ball (607) to force the U-shaped movable frame (608) to penetrate into the inside of the rotating cylinder (12) until the four sets of guide rollers (605) inside the rotating cylinder (12) abut against the outside of the polyethylene pipe; 3. Then, the door (8) is opened, and the head end of the plastic protective film on a set of unloading rollers (702) is fixed to the outside of the polyethylene pipe. Then, the driving device (2) is controlled to drive the rotating rod (17) to rotate, so that the guide roller (605) is attached to the outside of the polyethylene pipe and rolls. At the same time, the plastic protective film on the unloading roller (702) is gradually wrapped around the outside of the polyethylene pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN105584908A
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