A waterproof, dustproof, corrosion-resistant and fireproof door
By adopting a combination design of support frame, fireproof board, fireproof smoke strip, seal strip and automatic locking mechanism in the fire door, the existing fire door cannot be waterproof, dustproof, corrosion-proof and 2-hour fireproof at the same time, achieving stable use and convenient installation in humid environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211380477.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire doors cannot meet the requirements of waterproof, dustproof and 2-hour fireproof at the same time, and the fixing effect is poor, so they cannot be used stably in humid environments.
The door frame and door leaf plate are designed. The door leaf plate is composed of a support frame and a fireproof plate. The outer galvanized alloy plate is sprayed with anti-corrosion plastic layer, and the fireproof insulation filling layer of perlite wool and high-aluminum cement is filled with fireproof and thermal filling layer. The door frame is equipped with fire smoke strips and seal strips, and the two sides are equipped with automatic telescopic rods to drive the limit pin shaft to achieve fixing or separation.
It achieves high waterproof, dustproof, corrosion-proof and 2-hour fireproof in humid environments. It is firmly fixed and easy to install and disassemble, meeting the protection needs of outdoor cabinets.
Smart Images

Figure CN115653465B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire doors, and particularly relates to a waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet the customer's requirements for outdoor cabinets to be waterproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof for 2 hours, a dustproof and fireproof door needs to be installed on the outdoor machine cabinet. The existing fire doors mainly include door frames and door panels hinged together, which cannot meet the requirements of being both anti-corrosion and waterproof and fireproof for 2 hours.
[0003] Therefore, producing a waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door with good fixing effect, strong fireproof ability, high waterproof and dustproof performance and strong stability has a broad market prospect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door with good fixing effect, strong fireproof ability, high waterproof and dustproof performance and strong stability, which is used to overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door, including a door frame and a door leaf panel hinged in the door frame. The door leaf panel includes a support skeleton, fireproof boards are bonded on both sides of the support skeleton, galvanized alloy plates are welded on the outer sides of the fireproof boards, a fireproof and heat-insulating filling layer is filled in the support skeleton, a fireproof lock is fixed on one side of the door leaf panel away from the hinged end, two groups of locking mechanisms are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the door frame, and at least one layer of anti-corrosion plastic layer is sprayed on the outside of the galvanized alloy plate.
[0006] The door frame and the door leaf panel are fixed by a plurality of fireproof hinges. One side of the inner wall of the door frame is fixed with a fireproof smoke strip, which contacts the door leaf panel in the closed state. The other side of the inner wall of the door frame is fixed with a sealing strip, which contacts the door leaf panel in the closed state.
[0007] The fireproof and heat-insulating filling layer is made of 60-70% perlite rock wool and 30-40% high-aluminum cement.
[0008] The locking mechanism is fixed at the upper and lower ends on both sides of the door frame. The locking mechanism includes a bottom plate and an upper box body. A protective cover is fixed on the bottom plate, a storage battery is fixed in the protective cover, a middle partition plate is fixed above the protective cover, four connecting columns are fixed at the four corners of the edge of the middle partition plate, the upper ends of the connecting columns are fixed with the upper box body, the upper end of the upper box body is open, a push plate is slidably installed in the upper box body, at least one limit pin shaft is fixed on the upper surface of the push plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the middle partition plate, the push plate is in transmission connection with the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod, a wireless controller electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod and the storage battery is fixed on the upper surface of the middle partition plate, and a charging socket electrically connected to the storage battery is inlaid on the door frame.
[0009] The height of the storage battery is lower than that of the protective cover, and a waterproof rubber sleeve is fixed on the outside of the protective cover.
[0010] The total height of the limit pin shaft and the push plate is lower than the inner cavity depth of the upper box body.
[0011] A through hole is formed in the center of the lower end face of the upper box body. A push rod is slidably installed in the through hole, one end of the push rod is fixed to the push plate, and the other end of the push rod is fixed to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod through a bearing seat. The distance between the upper end face of the bearing seat and the bottom of the upper box body does not exceed the height of the limit pin shaft.
[0012] Two groups of elastic clamping plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the middle partition board. The elastic clamping plates are made of spring steel, are in an arch shape, and one side of the elastic clamping plate extends beyond the edge of the middle partition board by 1-3 mm.
[0013] One contact sensor electrically connected to the wireless controller and the storage battery is fixed on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom of the upper box body. The contact sensor is located on the path of the displacement of the bearing seat.
[0014] Several groups of foldable hook plates are symmetrically formed at the upper end edge of the upper box body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: First, by fixing an automatically telescopic locking mechanism at both ends of the door frame, the displacement of the limit pin shaft can be driven by the electric telescopic rod to realize the fixation or separation of the door frame and the wall, making the present invention more firmly fixed on the wall, and at the same time facilitating installation and disassembly; Second, the present invention is provided with a fire and smoke strip and a sealing strip inside and outside the door frame respectively, improving the sealing effect of the present invention and meeting the requirements of waterproof, dustproof and fireproof use; Third, an anti-corrosion plastic powder is sprayed on the outside of the galvanized alloy plate, improving the anti-corrosion grade of the door leaf plate and meeting the use requirements in a humid environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the side sectional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the bottom sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the door frame and the door leaf plate of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the sectional view of the locking mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0022] AsFigure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, a waterproof, dustproof, corrosion-proof, and fireproof door includes a door frame 1 and a door panel 6 hinged within the door frame 1. The door panel 6 includes a support skeleton 61 for increasing the strength of the door panel 6 and preventing severe deformation of the door panel 6. Fireproof boards 63 with a thickness of 10 mm are bonded to both sides of the support skeleton 61 to meet the requirement that the single-point temperature rise of the fire resistance and heat insulation of the door panel 6 does not exceed 180°C, and the average temperature rise of 5 points does not exceed 140°C. The single-point temperature rise of the fire resistance and heat insulation of the door frame 1 does not exceed 360°C. A galvanized alloy plate 64 with a thickness of 1.5 mm is welded to the outside of the fireproof board 63 to further improve the fire resistance and high-temperature resistance ability. A fireproof and heat-insulating filling layer 62 with a thickness of 48 mm is filled within the support skeleton 61. The fireproof and heat-insulating filling layer 62 is made of 60-70% pearl rock wool and 30-40% high-aluminum cement, which not only improves the strength and weight of the door panel 6 but also improves the fireproof and moisture-proof properties, ensuring that the fire resistance integrity and fire resistance and heat insulation of the fireproof door reach the 2-hour standard, facilitating use in harsh outdoor environments, and meeting the waterproof, dustproof, and fireproof protection requirements for equipment within the cabinet. A fireproof lock 4 is fixed to one side of the door panel 6 away from the hinge end. Two groups of locking mechanisms 5 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the door frame 1. The locking mechanisms 5 can be installed horizontally or vertically. By using the locking mechanisms 5, the door frame 1 can be firmly fixed to the wall, improving the fixing strength. Three layers of anti-corrosion plastic layers are sprayed on the outside of the galvanized alloy plate 64, and the anti-corrosion grade reaches C5H level, meeting the requirements for use in humid environments such as by the sea.
[0023] The door frame 1 and the door panel 6 are fixed by a number of fireproof hinges 7, facilitating the opening and closing of the door panel 6. A fireproof smoke strip 2 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the door frame 1, and the fireproof smoke strip 2 contacts the door panel 6 in the closed state. A sealing strip 3 is fixed to the other side of the inner wall of the door frame 1, and the sealing strip 3 contacts the door panel 6 in the closed state. By using the fireproof smoke strip 2 and the sealing strip 3, two sealing systems can be formed to block smoke and water vapor, for outdoor waterproofing, fireproofing, and dustproofing, and reaching the IP55 level.
[0024] The locking mechanism 5 is fixed to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the door frame 1. The locking mechanism 5 includes a bottom plate 501 and an upper box body 505. A protective cover 512 is fixed on the bottom plate 501. A battery 511 is fixed in the protective cover 512 for providing power. A middle partition 502 is fixed above the protective cover 512. Four connecting columns 504 are fixed at the four corners of the edge of the middle partition 502. The upper box body 505 is fixed at the upper end of the connecting column 504. The upper end of the upper box body 505 is open. A push plate 514 is slidably installed in the upper box body 505. At least one limit pin 515 is fixed on the upper surface of the push plate 514. An electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the middle partition 502. 507, by controlling the electric telescopic rod 507, the limit pin shaft 515 can be controlled to move in the upper box body 505, so as to push the limit pin shaft 515 into or out of the wall, and realize the rapid installation and removal of the fire door. The push plate 514 is connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod 507 by transmission. The upper surface of the middle partition plate 502 is fixed with a wireless controller 509 electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 507 and the battery 511. The wireless controller 509 adopts a combination of an STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer and a Bluetooth adapter. The Bluetooth adapter can realize the control of the electric telescopic rod 507 by a mobile phone or a mobile terminal. The door frame 1 is inlaid with The charging socket 517 electrically connected to the battery 511 is embedded therein to facilitate charging. The height of the battery 511 is lower than the height of the protective cover 512 to prevent the battery 511 from being subjected to stress. A waterproof rubber sleeve 503 is fixed to the outside of the protective cover 512 to prevent water vapor from contacting the battery 511. The total height of the limit pin 515 and the push plate 514 is lower than the inner cavity depth of the upper box body 505. A through hole is formed in the center of the lower end surface of the upper box body 505. A push rod 513 with one end fixed to the push plate 514 is slidably installed in the through hole. The other end of the push rod 513 is connected to the extension of the electric telescopic rod 507 through the bearing seat 508. The retractable shafts are fixed together, and the distance between the upper end surface of the bearing seat 508 and the bottom of the upper box body 505 does not exceed the height of the limit pin shaft 515. A contact sensor 516 electrically connected to the wireless controller 509 and the battery 511 is fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom of the upper box body 505. The model of the contact sensor 516 is CSM5PB. The contact sensor 516 is located on the displacement path of the bearing seat 508. The two contact sensors 516 are used to detect the positions of the bearing seat 508 and the push plate 514. When the corresponding parts are detected to be close, a signal is sent to the wireless controller 509, thereby controlling the telescopic length of the electric telescopic rod 507.
[0025] Two groups of elastic splints 510 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the middle partition 502. The elastic splints 510 are made of spring steel and are arch bridge shaped. One side of the elastic splint 510 extends 1-3 mm beyond the edge of the middle partition 502. When the locking mechanism 5 is installed, the elastic splint 510 can be against the inner wall of the door frame 1, and the elastic force is used to increase the friction force to prevent the locking mechanism 5 from falling into the door frame 1.
[0026] A number of groups of foldable hook plates 506 are symmetrically formed at the upper edge of the upper box body 505. When installing the locking mechanism 5, the foldable hook plates 506 can be folded so that they are bent 90° and clamped at the end of the door frame, preventing the locking mechanism 5 from continuing to enter the door frame 1 and playing a limiting role.
[0027] The installation method of this product is as follows: As Figure 1 , 2 , shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, first, a notch is opened at the position on the wall corresponding to the locking mechanism 5, and a hole matching the diameter and depth of the limit pin 515 is opened at the position corresponding to the limit pin 515. Then, the door frame 1 is installed in the corresponding door opening. The electric telescopic rod 507 is controlled to extend through the mobile terminal connecting to the wireless controller 509 to push the limit pin 515 into the corresponding hole to complete the installation of the door frame 1. Then, the door leaf panel 6 is fixed inside the door frame 1 by using the fireproof hinge 7. When the door body needs to be disassembled, only need to connect to the wireless controller 509 again by Bluetooth to control the electric telescopic rod 507 to contract, then the separation of the door frame 1 from the wall can be realized, and then the whole door body can be removed, so that the disassembled door body can be used again.
[0028] By providing a waterproof, dustproof, anticorrosive and fireproof door with good fixing effect, strong fireproof ability, high waterproof and dustproof performance and strong stability, the present invention has a broad market prospect.
Claims
1. A waterproof, dustproof, corrosion-proof and fireproof door, comprising a door frame (1) and a door leaf panel (6) hinged within the door frame (1). A support skeleton (61) is inlaid within the door leaf panel (6). Fireproof boards (63) are adhesively bonded to both sides of the support skeleton (61), and galvanized alloy plates (64) are welded to the outer sides of the fireproof boards (63). It is characterized in that: The support frame (61) is filled with a fireproof heat-insulating filling layer (62), and the fireproof heat-insulating filling layer (62) is made of 60-70% pearl rock wool and 30-40% high-aluminum cement. A fireproof lock (4) is fixed on the side of the door leaf plate (6) away from the hinged end. Two sets of locking mechanisms (5) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the door frame (1). The zinc-plated alloy plate (64) is sprayed with at least one layer of anti-corrosion plastic layer on the outside. The locking mechanism (5) is fixed to the upper and lower ends of both sides of the door frame (1), and comprises a bottom plate (501) and an upper box body (505). A protective cover (512) is fixed on the bottom plate (501), a storage battery (511) is fixed inside the protective cover (512), the height of the storage battery (511) is lower than the height of the protective cover (512), a waterproof rubber sleeve (503) is fixed on the outside of the protective cover (512), and a middle partition plate (502) is fixed above the protective cover (512). Two sets of elastic splints (510) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of (502), the elastic splints (510) are made of spring steel, the elastic splints (510) are arch bridge type, one side of the elastic splints (510) exceeds the edge of the middle partition (502) by 1-3 mm, four connecting columns (504) are fixed at the four corners of the edge of the middle partition (502), an upper box body (505) is fixed at the upper end of the connecting column (504), the upper end of the upper box body (505) is open, and a push plate (514) is slidably installed in the upper box body (505). At least one limiting pin (515) is fixed on the upper surface of the push plate (514), and the total height of the limiting pin (515) and the push plate (514) is lower than the inner cavity depth of the upper box body (505). An electric telescopic rod (507) is fixed on the upper surface of the middle partition plate (502), and the push plate (514) is drivingly connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod (507). A through hole is formed in the center of the lower end surface of the upper box body (505), and a push rod (514) having one end fixed to the push plate (514) is slidably installed in the through hole. 13), the other end of the push rod (513) is fixed to the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod (507) through the bearing seat (508), the distance between the upper end surface of the bearing seat (508) and the bottom of the upper box body (505) does not exceed the height of the limit pin shaft (515), a wireless controller (509) electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (507) and the battery (511) is fixed to the upper surface of the middle partition (502), and a charging socket (517) electrically connected to the battery (511) is embedded in the door frame (1).
2. The waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door according to claim 1, wherein: The door frame (1) and the door leaf plate (6) are fixed by a plurality of fireproof hinges (7); a fireproof smoke strip (2) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the door frame (1); the fireproof smoke strip (2) is in contact with the door leaf plate (6) in the closed state; a sealing strip (3) is fixed to the other side of the inner wall of the door frame (1); the sealing strip (3) is in contact with the door leaf plate (6) in the closed state.
3. The waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the upper and lower surfaces of the bottom of the said upper box body (505), a contact sensor (516) electrically connected to a wireless controller (509) and a storage battery (511) is fixed respectively, and the contact sensor (516) is located on the path of the displacement of the bearing seat (508).
4. The waterproof, dustproof, anti-corrosion and fireproof door according to claim 1, wherein: On the upper end edge of the said upper box body (505), several groups of foldable hook plates (506) are symmetrically formed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof door
CN103790499A
Steel thermal insulation fireproof door
CN109296300A